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One of several alternatives to evolution by natural selection
Mutationism is one of several alternatives to evolution by natural selection that have existed both before and after the publication of Charles Darwin's
Mutationism
Alteration in the nucleotide sequence of a genome
biology, a mutation is an alteration in the nucleic acid sequence of the genome of an organism, virus, or extrachromosomal DNA. Mutations result from
Mutation
1974 British-American film by Jack Cardiff
The Mutations (also known as The Mutation, The Freaks, and The Freakmaker) is a low-budget 1974 British-American science fiction/horror film directed
The_Mutations
Method of software testing
Mutation testing (or mutation analysis or program mutation) is used to design new software tests and evaluate the quality of existing software tests. Mutation
Mutation_testing
Rate at which mutations occur during some unit of time
single type of mutation; there are many different types of mutations. Mutation rates are given for specific classes of mutations. Point mutations are a class
Mutation_rate
List of alternatives to Darwinian natural selection
ideas developed into mutationism, the mutation theory of evolution. This held that species went through periods of rapid mutation, possibly as a result
Alternatives to Darwinian evolution
Alternatives_to_Darwinian_evolution
Medical condition
BRCA mutation is a mutation in either of the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes, which are tumour suppressor genes. Hundreds of different types of mutations in these
BRCA_mutation
Replacement, insertion, or deletion of a single DNA or RNA nucleotide
A point mutation is a genetic mutation where a single nucleotide base is changed, inserted or deleted from a DNA or RNA sequence of an organism's genome
Point_mutation
Topics referred to by the same term
Look up mutation in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. A mutation is a change in the sequence of an organism's genetic material. Mutation, mutations, or mutate
Mutation_(disambiguation)
Inherited genetic variation
germline mutation, or germinal mutation, is any detectable variation within germ cells (cells that, when fully developed, become sperm and ova). Mutations in
Germline_mutation
Genetic cause of early-onset Alzheimer's disease
The Swedish mutation, or familial Alzheimer's disease genetic mutation, is one of the most well known genetic variations that causes early-onset familial
Swedish_mutation
Adaptive mutation, also called directed mutation or directed mutagenesis is a controversial evolutionary theory. It posits that mutations, or genetic changes
Adaptive_mutation
Consonant mutation in the Breton language
modern Celtic languages, Breton is characterised by initial consonant mutations, which are changes to the initial sound of a word caused by certain syntactic
Breton_mutations
Fusion of natural selection with Mendelian inheritance
Mendelians, such as Bateson and de Vries, who favoured mutationism, evolution driven by mutation, based on genes whose alleles segregated discretely like
Modern synthesis (20th century)
Modern_synthesis_(20th_century)
Genetic point mutation that results in an amino acid change in a protein
In genetics, a missense mutation is a point mutation in which a single nucleotide change results in a codon that codes for a different amino acid. It is
Missense_mutation
Type of mutation in a DNA sequence
In genetics, a nonsense mutation is a point mutation in a sequence of DNA that results in a nonsense codon, or a premature stop codon in the transcribed
Nonsense_mutation
Type of mutation on somatic cell
somatic mutation is a change in the DNA sequence of a somatic cell of a multicellular organism with dedicated reproductive cells; that is, any mutation that
Somatic_mutation
2nd episode of the 10th season of The X-Files
"Founder's Mutation" is the second episode of the tenth season of The X-Files. It was written and directed by James Wong, and aired on January 25, 2016
Founder's_Mutation
Sound change happening in linguistics
delimiters. Consonant mutation is change in a consonant in a word according to its morphological or syntactic environment. Mutation occurs in languages
Consonant_mutation
Topics referred to by the same term
U-mutation, or u-umlaut, can refer to various processes that occurred in the history of some Germanic languages: Old Norse u-umlaut, allophones of non-rounded
U-mutation
Phenotypically-different organism resulting from a mutation
Genetic engineering Genetically modified organism Mutants in fiction Mutationism Synthetic lethality Synthetic viability Egener et al. BMC Plant Biology
Mutant
Health problem from genome abnormalities
caused by one or more abnormalities in the genome. It can be caused by a mutation in a single gene (monogenic) or multiple genes (polygenic) or by a chromosome
Genetic_disorder
Science of genes, heredity and variation
Mendel published. In his third law, he developed the basic principles of mutation (he can be considered a forerunner of Hugo de Vries). Festetics argued
Genetics
Mutational signatures are characteristic combinations of mutation types arising from specific mutagenesis processes such as DNA replication infidelity
Mutational_signatures
A behaviour mutation is a genetic mutation that alters genes that control the way in which an organism behaves, causing their behavioural patterns to change
Behavior_mutation
Mutation that shifts codon alignment
A frameshift mutation (also called a framing error or a reading frame shift) is a genetic mutation caused by indels (insertions or deletions) of a number
Frameshift_mutation
Change in the heritable traits of populations
are called alleles. DNA sequences can change through mutations, producing new alleles. If a mutation occurs within a gene, the new allele may affect the
Evolution
1973 studio album by Blue Öyster Cult
Tyranny and Mutation (stylized on the cover as THE BLVE ÖYSTER CVLT: TYRANNY AND MVTATION), the second studio album by American rock band Blue Öyster Cult
Tyranny_and_Mutation
Topics referred to by the same term
Resistance mutations are mutations producing a resistant phenotype. These include: Resistance (disambiguation) § Botany and horticulture Resistance (disambiguation)
Resistance_mutation
Russian and Soviet scientist
evolutionary theory, nomogenesis (a form of orthogenesis incorporating mutationism) as opposed to the theories of Darwin and Lamarck. Lev Berg was born
Lev_Berg
synthesis. Following the establishment of evolutionary biology, studies of mutation and genetic diversity in natural populations, combined with biogeography
History of evolutionary thought
History_of_evolutionary_thought
2021 British film
The Mutation is a 2021 British horror film directed by Scott Jeffrey, starring Ricardo Freitas, Amanda-Jade Tyler, Abi Casson Thompson, James Robertson
The_Mutation_(film)
Changes to DNA with no overall impact
genetics, mutations in which natural selection does not affect the spread of the mutation in a species are termed neutral mutations. Neutral mutations that
Neutral_mutation
DNA mutation with no observable effect on an organism's phenotype
Silent mutations, also called synonymous or samesense mutations, are mutations in DNA that do not have an observable effect on the organism's phenotype
Silent_mutation
Group of comics characters
Captain America, Fantastic Four, Hulk), mutants have innate genetic mutations from birth. Officially, Namor the Sub-Mariner is considered the first
Mutant_(Marvel_Comics)
Frequency of mutation of genes
Mutation frequency and mutation rates are highly correlated to each other. Tests for mutation frequency are cost effective in laboratories however; these
Mutation_frequency
Topics referred to by the same term
Virus mutation is mutation of viruses and may refer to: The feature of viruses to cause mutation in the human genome The feature of viruses to perform
Virus_mutation
Genetic mutation not inherited from a parent
A de novo mutation is a newly present mutation in an individual organism. These may occur in gametogenesis due to a germline mutation in a parent, or
De_novo_mutation
Genetic condition involving hearing loss and depigmentation
of type 1 and is caused by a mutation in the same gene, while type 4 is most often caused by a mutation in SOX10. Mutations in other genes can also cause
Waardenburg_syndrome
Mitochondrially inherited degeneration of retinal nerve cells
due to one of three pathogenic mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) point mutations. These mutations are at nucleotide positions 11778 G to A, 3460 G to A and 14484
Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy
Leber's_hereditary_optic_neuropathy
Type of mutation
A suppressor mutation is a second mutation that alleviates or reverts the phenotypic effects of an already existing mutation in a process defined synthetic
Suppressor_mutation
can be caused by the absence of, or mutations in, mitochondrial DNA (termed "cytoplasmic Petites"), or by mutations in nuclear-encoded genes involved in
Petite_mutation
Period when evolution was widely accepted, but natural selection was not
drove evolution in particular directions Mutationism, the idea that evolution was largely the product of mutations that created new forms or species in a
The_eclipse_of_Darwinism
Theory of aging
The mutation accumulation theory of aging was first proposed by Peter Medawar in 1952 as an evolutionary explanation for biological aging and the associated
Mutation_accumulation_theory
Genes regulating the development of anatomical structures in various organisms
development by regulating downstream gene networks involved in body patterning. Mutations in homeotic genes cause displaced body parts (homeosis), such as antennae
Homeotic_gene
Type of evolutionary extinction vortex
mutational meltdown is a sub class of extinction vortex in which the environment and genetic predisposition mutually reinforce each other. Mutational
Mutational_meltdown
A polar mutation affects expression of downstream genes or operons. It can also affect the expression of the gene in which it occurs, if it occurs in a
Polar_mutation
Deepening of the voice of people as they reach puberty
A voice change or voice mutation, sometimes referred to as a voice break or voice crack, commonly refers to the deepening of the voice of men as they reach
Voice_change
Variety of cockatiel
The lutino cockatiel is one of the most popular mutations of cockatiel, with white to light-yellow feathers and orange/red cheek patches. The "normal
Lutino_cockatiel
Genetic operation used to add population diversity
Mutation is a genetic operator used to maintain genetic diversity of the chromosomes of a population of an evolutionary algorithm (EA), including genetic
Mutation (evolutionary algorithm)
Mutation_(evolutionary_algorithm)
Breed of cat
caused by a recessive mutation in the keratin 71 gene. The Donskoy's hairlessness, on the other hand, is caused by a dominant mutation. The Donskoy breed
Donskoy_cat
Variant of SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19
partly because of one or more mutations in the virus' spike protein. The variant was also notable for having more mutations than normally seen. By January
SARS-CoV-2_Alpha_variant
Genetic mutation in animals, producing curled fur or feathers
The rex mutation is a genetic variation in mammals that results in soft curly fur. These effects are due to changes in the structure of groups of hairs
Rex_mutation
Free web-based application to evaluate DNA variants for their disease-causing potential
MutationTaster is a free web-based application to evaluate DNA sequence variants for their disease-causing potential. The software performs a battery of
MutationTaster
Topics referred to by the same term
Mutation may refer to: Ninja Turtles: The Next Mutation, an American television series Space Quest V, an adventure game, subtitled The Next Mutation RAWGWAR:
The_Next_Mutation
Regular use of a high-pitched voice after puberty
Puberphonia (also known as mutational falsetto, functional falsetto, incomplete mutation, adolescent falsetto, or pubescent falsetto) is a functional
Puberphonia
Novel by Robin Cook
Mutation is a novel by Robin Cook about the ethics of genetic engineering. Victor Frank and his wife Marsha, unable to have a second child due to Marsha's
Mutation_(novel)
Historical sound change
historical linguistics, a-mutation is a metaphonic process supposed to have taken place in late Proto-Germanic (c. 200). In a-mutation, a short high vowel (*/u/
Germanic_a-mutation
Allele equilibrium in a population when creation equals elimination by negative selection
Mutation–selection balance is an equilibrium in the number of deleterious alleles in a population that occurs when the rate at which deleterious alleles
Mutation–selection_balance
Orange cultivar
pinkish-to-reddish-orange flesh. It is believed to have developed as a spontaneous bud mutation on a "standard" Washington navel orange tree. A botanical sport discovered
Cara_Cara_navel_orange
Semiaquatic species of mustelid
autumn. It does not turn white in winter. A variety of different colour mutations have arisen from experimental breeding on fur farms. On land, the American
American_mink
Breed of cat
of a normal cat's tail. This is the result of a cat body type genetic mutation affecting the tail development, similar to that of a Manx cat. The breed
American_Bobtail
Process inducing mutations in seeds
Mutation breeding, sometimes referred to as "variation breeding", is the process of exposing seeds to chemicals, radiation, or enzymes in order to generate
Mutation_breeding
1980 film directed by Lewis Teague
developed a cult following. A direct-to-video sequel, Alligator II: The Mutation, was released in 1991. In 1968, a teenage girl purchases a baby American
Alligator_(film)
Variety of grape
It is a point genetic mutation of Pinot noir. Pinot noir is genetically unstable and will occasionally experience a point mutation in which a vine bears
Pinot_blanc
Genetic disorder of the skull
milder and caused by mutations in either gene; types 2 and 3 are more severe, often leading to death in infancy, caused by mutations in FGFR2. There is
Pfeiffer_syndrome
Phonetic phenomenon in Uralic languages
and transcription delimiters. Consonant gradation is a type of consonant mutation (mostly lenition but also assimilation) found in some Uralic languages
Consonant_gradation
American superhero television series
Ninja Turtles: The Next Mutation is an American television series produced by Saban Entertainment. It is the only live-action television series in the
Ninja Turtles: The Next Mutation
Ninja_Turtles:_The_Next_Mutation
Cancerous tumor of the developing eye
associated with it. In other cases, retinoblastoma is caused by a congenital mutation in the chromosome 13 gene 13q14 (retinoblastoma protein). Retinoblastoma
Retinoblastoma
Accumulation of harmful mutations
mutations. That happens because in the absence of recombination, and assuming reverse mutations are rare, offspring bear at least as much mutational load
Muller's_ratchet
Mutation acquired during an organism's lifespan
A postzygotic mutation (or post-zygotic mutation) is a change in an organism's genome that is acquired during its lifespan, instead of being inherited
Postzygotic_mutation
Condition in multi-cellular organisms
organism possesses more than one genetic line as the result of genetic mutation. This means that various genetic lines resulted from a single fertilized
Mosaic_(genetics)
Subfield of genetics
recombination breaks linkage disequilibrium, and the random phenomena of mutation and genetic drift. This makes it appropriate for comparison to population
Population_genetics
American DJ and record producer (born 1978)
Bassnectar before dropping Lorin altogether. His second album Motions of Mutation from 2003 and its 2004 successor Diverse Systems of Throb both garnered
Bassnectar
Dog breed
American breeds is caused by a dominant mutation in the FOXI3 gene, which results in a loss of hair as the mutation affects ectodermal development. As the
Argentine_Pila
Word initial consonantal sound changes in Irish
consonant mutations. These mutations affect the initial consonant of a word under specific morphological and syntactic conditions. The mutations are an important
Irish_initial_mutations
Sudden and large mutational change
was historically offered as an alternative to Darwinism. Some forms of mutationism were effectively saltationist, implying large discontinuous jumps. Speciation
Saltation_(biology)
Group of similar haplotypes
ancestor identified by a particular single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) mutation. More specifically, a haplotype is a set of closely linked alleles that
Haplogroup
Medical condition
Ablepharon macrostomia syndrome, which is also associated with dominant mutations in TWIST2. Severe hypertrichosis, especially of the back Skin abnormalities
Barber–Say_syndrome
2017 studio album by Archspire
Relentless Mutation is the third studio album by the Canadian technical death metal band Archspire, released on September 22, 2017 through Season of Mist
Relentless_Mutation
Single nucleotide in genomic DNA at which different sequence alternatives exist
SNPs and rare mutations, whether germline or somatic. The term single-nucleotide variant has therefore been used to refer to point mutations found in cancer
Single-nucleotide polymorphism
Single-nucleotide_polymorphism
Measure in population genetics
the accumulation of mutation load, culminating in extinction via mutational meltdown. The accumulation of deleterious mutations in humans has been of
Genetic_load
Dutch botanist (1848–1935)
unaware of Gregor Mendel's work, for introducing the term "mutation", and for developing a mutation theory of evolution. De Vries was born in 1848, the eldest
Hugo_de_Vries
Mitochondrial disorder
determine, but because it is a mitochondrial disorder, it can be caused by the mutation of nuclear DNA or mitochondrial DNA. The classification of this disease
MERRF_syndrome
Genetic brain disorder
syndrome is due to a genetic mutation, usually in the MECP2 gene, on the X chromosome. It almost always occurs as a new mutation, with less than one percent
Rett_syndrome
Rare genetic disorder
hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase (HGPRT). This deficiency occurs due to mutations in the HPRT1 gene located on the X chromosome. LNS affects about 1 in
Lesch–Nyhan_syndrome
Breed of cat
known as the purebred long-haired Siamese since it originated as a natural mutation of that breed and hence is essentially the same cat but with a medium-length
Balinese_cat
Video game series
Bandai for the PlayStation 2. The four games, .hack//Infection, .hack//Mutation, .hack//Outbreak, and .hack//Quarantine, all feature a "game within a game"
.hack_(video_game_series)
2005 studio album by Municipal Waste
Hazardous Mutation is the second album by the American crossover thrash band Municipal Waste. It is also the band's debut on Earache Records. The album's
Hazardous_Mutation
Codon that marks the end of a protein-coding sequence
colors. Nonsense mutations that created this premature stop codon were later called opal mutations or umber mutations. Nonsense mutations are changes in
Stop_codon
Genetic disorder of the skull and face
Crouzon syndrome is an autosomal dominant genetic disorder caused by a mutation in a gene on chromosome 10 that controls the body's production of fibroblast
Crouzon_syndrome
Mutation bias refers to a predictable or systematic difference in rates for different types of mutation. The types are most often defined by the molecular
Mutation_bias
Subfield of evolutionary biology and virology concerned with the evolution of viruses
relatively high mutation rates (on the order of one point mutation or more per genome per round of replication). Although most viral mutations confer no benefit
Viral_evolution
Disorder in which muscles fail to relax
is caused by a genetic mutation in one of two genes. Mutation of the DMPK gene causes myotonic dystrophy type 1 (DM1). Mutation of CNBP gene causes type
Myotonic_dystrophy
1992 video game
Mutation Nation is a beat 'em up arcade video game that was developed and released by SNK for the Neo Geo in 1992. One or two players (Player 1 as Ricky
Mutation_Nation
1998 studio album by Beck
Mutations is the sixth studio album by the American songwriter Beck, released on November 3, 1998, by DGC Records. Though less commercially successful
Mutations_(Beck_album)
Form of albinism
people worldwide are born with oculocutaneous albinism. OCA is caused by mutations in several genes that control the synthesis of melanin within the melanocytes
Oculocutaneous_albinism
Medical condition
Blok–Campeau syndrome is a rare autosomal genetic disorder caused by mutations in the CHD3 gene. It is characterized by impaired intellectual development
Snijders Blok–Campeau syndrome
Snijders_Blok–Campeau_syndrome
Proportion of individuals that express the trait associated with an allele
disease-causing mutation is the proportion of individuals with the mutation that exhibit clinical symptoms among all individuals with such mutation. For example:
Penetrance
Unstable mutation in which phenotype severity is linked to copy number
of copies of the mutation. That is, the replication product (progeny) of a dynamic mutation has a different likelihood of mutation than its predecessor
Dynamic_mutation
MUTATIONISM
MUTATIONISM
MUTATIONISM
MUTATIONISM
Male
French
Norman French form of Latin Alvredus, ALVERÉ means "elf counsel."
Girl/Female
Tamil
Winner
Boy/Male
Sikh
One with three eyes, Shiva
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Malayalam, Marathi
Lord Shiva
Boy/Male
Egyptian
God of mystery.
Boy/Male
Buddhist, Hindu, Indian, Marathi
Vast; Deep
Boy/Male
Muslim/Islamic
A float buoyant
Boy/Male
Arabic, Hindu, Indian, Muslim
Fortunate; Handsome; Healthy
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from a place in Gloucestershire, so named from Old English hunta ‘hunter’ (perhaps a byname (see Hunt) + lēah ‘wood’, ‘clearing’).Scottish : habitational name from a lost place called Huntlie in Berwickshire (Borders), with the same etymology as in 1. Huntly in Aberdeenshire was named for a medieval Earl of Huntly (who took his title from the Borders place); it is not the source of the surname.
Boy/Male
Greek
Father of the Oceanids.
MUTATIONISM
MUTATIONISM
MUTATIONISM
MUTATIONISM
MUTATIONISM