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Topics referred to by the same term
Look up crust in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Crust may refer to: Crust (baking), the outer layer composed of pastry or salt Crust, the bread foundation
Crust
Outermost solid shell of astronomical bodies
In geology, the crust is the outermost solid shell of a planet, dwarf planet, or natural satellite. It is usually distinguished from the underlying mantle
Crust_(geology)
Music genre
Crust punk (also known as stenchcore or simply crust) is a fusion genre of anarcho-punk and extreme metal that originated in the early to mid-1980s in
Crust_punk
Italian dish
producing a crust that can be frozen and reheated without becoming rigid. There are frozen pizzas with raw ingredients and self-rising crusts. In the US
Pizza
Earth's outer shell of rock
Earth's crust is its thick outer shell of rock, comprising less than one percent of the planet's radius and volume. It is the top component of the lithosphere
Earth's_crust
Movement of Earth's lithosphere
plates and shape Earth's crust are called tectonics. Earth's lithosphere, the rigid outer shell of the planet including the crust and upper mantle, is fractured
Plate_tectonics
Topics referred to by the same term
Look up upper crust in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Upper crust most commonly refers to: The upper class in modern societies; the social class composed
Upper_crust
Food made of flour and water
one. The mass of bread consists of two primary components: the crust and crumb. Bread crust is formed from surface dough during the cooking process. It is
Bread
Soil surface layers that are distinct from the rest of the bulk soil
Soil crusts are soil surface layers that are distinct from the rest of the bulk soil, often hardened with a platy surface. Depending on the manner of formation
Soil_crust
Layer of rock that forms the continents and continental shelves
Continental crust is the layer of igneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary rocks that forms the geological continents and the areas of shallow seabed close
Continental_crust
Uppermost layer of the oceanic portion of a tectonic plate
Oceanic crust is the uppermost layer of the oceanic portion of the tectonic plates. It is composed of the upper oceanic crust, with pillow lavas and a
Oceanic_crust
The abundance of elements in Earth's crust is shown in tabulated form with the estimated crustal abundance for each chemical element shown as mg/kg, or
Abundance of elements in Earth's crust
Abundance_of_elements_in_Earth's_crust
Third planet from the Sun
contained in its ocean, which covers 70.8% of Earth's crust. The remaining 29.2% of Earth's crust is land, which is predominantly located within Earth's
Earth
British children's television series
The Crust is a British television series about a pizza parlour which was originally shown by CBBC. It was produced by Darrall Macqueen. In 2014, the show
The_Crust
Crumb crust made of crushed graham crackers
Graham cracker crust is a style of crumb crust made from crushed graham crackers. Graham crackers are a sweet American cracker made from unbleached, whole
Graham_cracker_crust
Independent comedy film
Dublin Crust is a 2023 Irish comedy-drama film written and directed by Baz Black and produced by Sure Look Productions. It stars Baz Black, Paul Fitzgerald
Dublin_Crust
Pizza with filled crusts
Stuffed crust pizza is pizza with cheese (typically mozzarella) or other ingredients added into the outer edge of the crust. The stuffed crust pizza was
Stuffed_crust_pizza
Deepest oceanic trench on Earth
plate that lies to the west. Crustal material at the western edge of the Pacific plate is some of the oldest oceanic crust on Earth (up to 170 million
Mariana_Trench
The lower oceanic crust is the lower part of the oceanic crust and represents the major part of it (the largest part by volume). It is generally located
Lower_oceanic_crust
American hard rock band
The Upper Crust is an American hard rock band from Boston, Massachusetts. The members adopt the personae of 18th-century aristocratic fops and sing songs
The_Upper_Crust
Hard outer edge of baked goods
a crust is the hard outer skin of bread or similar baked goods like rolls. Steam can be added when baking bread in an oven to help brown the crust and
Crust_(baking)
Interior of the earth
and a solid, rigid inner core. Its chemical structure is of a silicate crust, a ferromagnesian mantle, and an iron-nickel core whose flowing upper portion
Internal_structure_of_Earth
American multinational restaurant chain
previous two years. The menu was expanded to introduce various items such as crust flavors and 11 new specialty pizzas, and the company's employee uniforms
Pizza_Hut
Rock formed through the cooling and solidification of magma or lava
provinces, extended crust and oceanic crust. Igneous and metamorphic rocks make up 90–95% of the top 16 kilometres (9.9 mi) of the Earth's crust by volume. Igneous
Igneous_rock
Communities of living organisms on the soil surface in arid and semi-arid ecosystems
Biological soil crusts, often abbreviated as biocrusts, are communities of living organisms inhabiting the surface of soils in arid and semi-arid ecosystems
Biological_soil_crust
American pizza chain restaurant
The Upper Crust Pizzeria is an American pizzeria chain with three locations in the Boston area. Upper Crust was founded by Jordan Tobins in 2001. The
Upper_Crust_Pizzeria
Topics referred to by the same term
Thin-crust pizza may refer to any pizza baked with especially thin or flattened dough, and, in particular, these types of pizza in the United States:
Thin-crust_pizza
Outermost shell of a terrestrial-type planet or natural satellite
terrestrial planet or natural satellite. On Earth, it is composed of the crust and the lithospheric mantle, the topmost portion of the upper mantle that
Lithosphere
Method to prepare liquid filled chocolates
Sugar crust, in chocolate confectionery, is a method to prepare liquid (often liqueur) filled chocolates to make liqueur chocolate or liqueur soaked fruit
Sugar_crust
Cooking method
A salt crust is a method of cooking by completely covering an ingredient such as fish, chicken or vegetables in salt (sometimes bound together by water
Salt_crust
Claim of past rapid changes of the Earth's axis
poles of Earth shifted by approximately 55° due to a large shift in the crust. The geographic poles are defined by the points on the surface of Earth
Cataclysmic pole shift hypothesis
Cataclysmic_pole_shift_hypothesis
Topics referred to by the same term
Earth crustal displacement or Earth crust displacement may refer to: Plate tectonics, scientific theory which describes the large scale motions of Earth's
Earth_crust_displacement
Base used for a tart, quiche or pie
A pie crust edge is often crimped to provide visual interest, and in the case of a two-crust pie in order to seal the top and bottom crusts together
Shortcrust_pastry
tectonic plates on Earth's surface. Tectonic plates are pieces of Earth's crust and uppermost mantle, together referred to as the lithosphere. The plates
List_of_tectonic_plates
This is a list of crust punk bands. Crust punk is a genre that draws from both punk rock and extreme metal. Kelly, Kim (25 January 2018). "The Swedish
List_of_crust_punk_bands
Consolidation of the Earth's crust
Earth's crustal evolution involves the formation, destruction and renewal of the rocky outer shell at that planet's surface. The variation in composition
Earth's_crustal_evolution
Musical artist
Crust was a musical group from Austin, Texas that was active during the late-1980s and 1990s and was featured on Trance Syndicate Records, a record label
Crust_(band)
Deep-dish pizza is a type of pizza with a tall outer crust and very large amounts of cheese, with chunky tomato sauce on top of the cheese instead of
Deep-dish_pizza
Region of active deformation between colliding tectonic plates
spreading centers creating new crust. As this new crust is pushed away from the spreading center by the formation of newer crust, it cools, thins, and becomes
Convergent_boundary
American band
The Light Crust Doughboys are an American Western swing band from Texas, United States, organized in 1931 by the Burrus Mill and Elevator Company in Saginaw
Light_Crust_Doughboys
Large geographical region identified by convention
metamorphic and sedimentary rocks rich in silica; a crust thicker than the surrounding oceanic crust; and well-defined limits around a large enough area
Continent
Movement of Earth's continents relative to each other
new oceanic crust. The new crust is magnetized by the Earth's magnetic field, which undergoes occasional reversals. Formation of new crust then displaces
Continental_drift
Tectonic recycling process
Crustal recycling is a tectonic process by which surface material from the lithosphere is recycled into the mantle by subduction erosion or delamination
Crustal_recycling
Solid rock under loose surface material
(together known as regolith) in the near surface part of Earth's crust or the crust of another terrestrial planet. The top of the bedrock is known as
Bedrock
Mountain range in Asia
uppermost Indian crust, even as a lower layer continued to push on into Tibet and add thickness to its plateau; the still lower crust, along with the mantle
Himalayas
Type of igneous rock
slowly cools and solidifies underground. It is common in the continental crust of Earth, where it is found in igneous intrusions. These range in size from
Granite
Formation of mountain ranges
both structural deformation of existing continental crust and the creation of new continental crust through volcanism. Magma rising in the orogen carries
Orogeny
Pastry dough made using hot water
water crust is a type of pastry used for savoury pies, such as pork pies, game pies, Scotch pies and more rarely, steak and kidney pies. Hot water crust is
Hot_water_crust_pastry
Magnetic field of the crust of a planetary body
Crustal magnetism is the magnetic field of the crust of a planetary body. The crustal magnetism of Earth has been studied; in particular, various magnetic
Crustal_magnetism
Species of fungus
the wrinkled crust, is a common species of crust fungus in the family Meruliaceae. It grows as a wrinkled, orange to pinkish waxy crust on the decaying
Phlebia_radiata
Large blocks of rock created by tectonic and localized stresses in Earth's crust
uniform lithology. The largest of these fault blocks are called crustal blocks. Large crustal blocks broken off from tectonic plates are called terranes.
Fault_block
Savoury or sweet baked dish made with pastry
known as a two-crust or double crust) or just a top (also known as a top-crust), or just a base (also known as a single-crust or bottom-crust). Common pastry
Pie
Genre of hardcore punk
D-beat (also known as Discore, kängpunk, Discrust, and crust-beat) is a style of hardcore punk, developed in the early 1980s by Discharge, after whom
D-beat
Geologic eon, 4567–4031 million years ago
Hadean, it would have formed continental crust. Different models predict different amounts of continental crust during the Hadean. The work of Dhiume et
Hadean
Skin condition of the scalp
Dandruff is a skin condition of the scalp. Symptoms include heavy flaking and sometimes mild itchiness. It can result in social or self-esteem problems
Dandruff
Rectangular pan pizza with a thick crust
Detroit-style pizza is a rectangular pan pizza with a thick, crisp, chewy crust. It is traditionally topped to the edges with mozzarella or Wisconsin brick
Detroit-style_pizza
Type of volcanic rock
composition of the continental crust is andesitic. Along with basalts, andesites are a component of the Martian crust. The name andesite is derived from
Andesite
Old and stable part of the continental lithosphere
stable part of continental lithosphere (the Earth's two topmost layers, the crust and the lithospheric mantle). Having often survived cycles of merging and
Craton
Extreme genre of music
inspiration from abrasive-sounding musical styles, such as thrashcore, crust punk, hardcore punk, extreme metal, and industrial. Grindcore is considered
Grindcore
American custard pie
lime pie is made using a graham cracker crust. It may be made with or without baking in a pie crust or without crust. The dish is named after the small Key
Key_lime_pie
Chain of baguette restaurants
Upper Crust is an international chain of baguette restaurants concentrated along commuter routes. The outlets are commonplace in stations and terminals
Upper Crust (restaurant chain)
Upper_Crust_(restaurant_chain)
Large hand-tossed thin crust pizza
pizza is a pizza made with a large hand-tossed thin crust, often sold in wide slices to go. The crust is thick and crisp only along its edge, yet soft,
New_York–style_pizza
Natural satellite orbiting Earth
mainly consists of the fine material ejected from the lunar crust by impact events. The lunar crust is marked by impact craters; some younger ones feature
Moon
Pizza with thin, crunchy crust and square slices
also known as party-cut pizza, is a type of pizza that has both a thin crust firm enough to have a noticeable crunch and slices cut into squares, as
Tavern-style_pizza
not appear in the crust at all. This is because the atmosphere has a far smaller mass than the crust, so argon remaining in the crust contributes little
Abundance of the chemical elements
Abundance_of_the_chemical_elements
Cooking technique
poultry, pork, or seafood) is cooked at high temperature until a browned crust forms. Similar techniques, such as browning and blackening, are typically
Searing
Circulation of water driven by heat exchange
of heat within the Earth's crust. In general, this occurs near volcanic activity, but can occur in the shallow to mid crust along deeply penetrating fault
Hydrothermal_circulation
Species of fungus
Terana coerulea), commonly known as the cobalt crust fungus or velvet blue spread, is a saprobic crust fungus in the family Phanerochaetaceae. Usually
Terana_caerulea
Layer of silicate rock
Earth's mantle is a layer of silicate rock between the crust and the outer core. It has a mass of 4.01×1024 kg (8.84×1024 lb) and makes up 86% of the
Earth's_mantle
Type of volcanic arc occurring along a continental margin
tectonic plates meet, and where one plate has continental crust and the other oceanic crust along the line of plate convergence, and a subduction zone
Continental_arc
Chinese baked item
mixed nuts) surrounded by a thin, 2–3 mm (approximately 1/8 of an inch) crust and may contain yolks from salted duck eggs. Mooncakes are usually eaten
Mooncake
British filmmaker (1935–2013)
films for which Winner was credited as editor using the pseudonym 'Arnold Crust'. Winner edited, produced and directed Chato's Land (1972), recounting a
Michael_Winner
Rocks rich in magnesium silicate minerals
(/ˈsaɪmə/) is an antiquated blended term for the lower layer of Earth's crust. This layer is made of rocks rich in magnesium silicate minerals. Typically
Sima_(geology)
Late Miocene caldera in Bolivia and Argentina
the APVC has been linked to the existence of a giant magmatic body in the crust of the Central Andes. The Cienago Ignimbrite erupted over 350 cubic kilometres
Cerro_Panizos
Species of crab
The pie crust crab (Metacarcinus novaezelandiae, formerly Cancer novaezelandiae), is a species of crab found around New Zealand and south-eastern Australia
Pie_crust_crab
Baking a pie crust or other pastry without the filling
pre-baking) is the process of baking a pie crust or other pastry without the filling. Blind baking a pie crust is necessary when it will be filled with
Blind-baking
Transition between oceanic and continental lithosphere that is not an active plate margin
transitional crust. Recent studies emphasize that passive margin architecture varies laterally over short distances with changes in crustal extension and
Passive_margin
Basaltic underwater mountain system formed by plate tectonic spreading
between the separating plates, and emerges as lava, creating new oceanic crust and lithosphere upon cooling. The first discovered mid-ocean ridge was the
Mid-ocean_ridge
Traditional Karelian food
usually had a rye crust, but the North Karelian and Ladoga Karelian variants also contained wheat to improve the quality of the crust. The usual fillings
Karelian_pasty
Baked pastry with fruit filling
usually has a top and bottom crust. The top crust can be circular, but the pie can also have a crumble crust or no top crust. Blueberry pies are often eaten
Blueberry_pie
Geological process at mid-ocean ridges
spread, is a process that occurs at mid-ocean ridges, where new oceanic crust is formed through volcanic activity and then gradually moves away from the
Seafloor_spreading
Geologic basin under the sea
and the crust. The crust is referred to as the outside layer of the Earth. It is made of solid rock, mostly basalt and granite. The crust that lies
Oceanic_basin
Part of the Indian Shield in south India
The Dharwar Craton is an Archean continental crust craton formed between 3.6 and 2.5 billion years ago (Ga), which is located in southern India and considered
Dharwar_Craton
Geological process at tectonic plate boundaries
The process of subduction has created most of the Earth's continental crust. Rates of subduction are typically measured in centimeters per year, with
Subduction
Mucus naturally discharged from eyes, nose, or mouth during sleep
sleep (contrast with mucopurulent discharge). Rheum dries and gathers as a crust in the corners of the eyes or the mouth, on the eyelids, or under the nose
Rheum
Lemon curd pie
Atlantic Beach pie is a type of lemon curd pie which uses a saltine crust and whipped cream topping sprinkled with salt. The recipe was developed by Bill
Atlantic_Beach_pie
Style of pizza
ISBN 978-0876371794. Pizza in Italy: Choosing "Alta" (Deep Pan) or "Bassa" (Thin Crust)?, archived from the original on 2019-04-29, retrieved 2019-02-13 v t e
Roman_pizza
Baked item for Easter
A hot cross bun is a spiced bun, usually containing small pieces of raisins and marked with a cross on the top, traditionally eaten on Good Friday in the
Hot_cross_bun
Scales to describe earthquake strength
magnitudes are used. The Earth's crust is stressed by tectonic forces. When this stress becomes great enough to rupture the crust, or to overcome the friction
Seismic_magnitude_scales
Trapping of basaltic magmas within the crust
the Mohorovičić discontinuity or within the crust. Entrapment (or 'stalling out') of magmas within the crust occurs due to the difference in relative densities
Magmatic_underplating
Genre of heavy metal music
Mastodon fused the genre with progressive metal, while Dystopia did so with crust punk and Grief with anarcho-punk. Alex Deller of Metal Hammer describes
Sludge_metal
The Crust Brothers were a band formed by Stephen Malkmus and members of Silkworm (Michael Dahlquist, Tim Midgett, and Andy Cohen). They released one album
The_Crust_Brothers
Deepest borehole on Earth located in Russia
scientific drilling effort to penetrate as deeply as possible into the Earth's crust conducted by the Soviet Union in the Pechengsky District of the Kola Peninsula
Kola_Superdeep_Borehole
Medium-thick cornmeal crust pizza with shredded pepperoni
thick-textured crust made with flour and cornmeal. The crust has been described as medium-thick or thick but thinner than Sicilian pizza crust. The sauce
Windsor-style_pizza
Process of evolution of Earth's crust
are the processes that result in the structure and properties of Earth's crust and its evolution through time. The field of planetary tectonics extends
Tectonics
Moon is a differentiated body, being composed of a geochemically distinct crust, mantle, and planetary core. This structure is believed to have resulted
Internal structure of the Moon
Internal_structure_of_the_Moon
English meat pie
hot water crust pastry. Modern pork pies are a direct descendant of the raised meat pies of medieval cuisine, which used a dense hot water crust pastry as
Pork_pie
Sinking of the Earth's crust on a large scale
the sinking of the Earth's crust on a large scale, relative to crustal-scale features or the geoid. The movement of crustal plates and accommodation spaces
Tectonic_subsidence
Dwarf planet in the asteroid belt
differentiated into a muddy (ice–rock) mantle/core and a less dense, but stronger crust that is at most thirty percent ice by volume. Although Ceres likely has
Ceres_(dwarf_planet)
Hot semifluid material found beneath the surface of Earth
hotspots. Mantle and crustal melts migrate upwards through the crust where they are thought to be stored in magma chambers or trans-crustal crystal-rich mush
Magma
CRUST
CRUST
Surname or Lastname
English (Kent)
English (Kent) : from Middle English crust(e), Old French crouste ‘crust of bread’, according to Reaney applied as a nickname for a stubborn or obstinate person.
Surname or Lastname
English and Scottish
English and Scottish : from Middle English crabbe, Old English crabba ‘crab’ (the crustacean), a nickname for someone with a peculiar gait.English and Scottish : from Middle English crabbe ‘crabapple (tree)’ (probably of Old Norse origin), hence a topographic name for someone who lived by a crabapple tree. It may also have been a nickname for a cantankerous person, a sense which developed primarily from this word, with reference to the sourness of the fruit, but may also have been influenced by the awkward-seeming locomotion of the crustacean.Americanized spelling of German, Dutch, and Danish Krabbe.
CRUST
CRUST
CRUST
CRUST
CRUST
CRUST
CRUST
n.
One versed in crustaceology; a crustalogist.
a.
Pertaining to crustaceology.
n.
Crustaceology.
n.
The quality of being crusty or surly.
n.
The state or quality of being crustaceous or having a crustlike shell.
adv.
In a crusty or surly manner; morosely.
a.
Relating to a crust.
a.
Belonging to the Crustacea; crustacean.
a.
Covered with a crust; as, crustated basalt.
a.
Pertaining to crustalogy.
n.
An animal belonging to the class Crustacea.
n.
One versed in crustalogy.
a.
Half crustaceous; partially crustaceous.
a.
Pertaining to, or of the nature of, crust or shell; having a crustlike shell.
n.
The state or quality of having crust or being like crust; hardness.
n.
An adherent crust; an incrustation.
a.
Producing or forming a crust or skin.
a.
Incrusted; covered with, or containing, crust; as, old, crusted port wine.
a.
Having the nature of crust; pertaining to a hard covering; as, a crusty coat; a crusty surface or substance.
n.
That branch of Zoology which treats of the Crustacea; malacostracology; carcinology.