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International treaty on the treatment of prisoners of war (POW)
Geneva Convention (III) relative to the Treatment of Prisoners of War, more commonly referred to as the Third Geneva Convention or Geneva Convention III
Third_Geneva_Convention
International treaties of war
soldiers at sea ("Geneva Convention II"), prisoners of war ("Geneva Convention III"), and civilians in time of war ("Geneva Convention IV"). In 1977, these
Geneva_Conventions
1929 international agreement
related to this article: Geneva Convention on Prisoners of War The Geneva Convention on Prisoners of War was signed at Geneva, July 27, 1929. Its official
Geneva Convention on Prisoners of War
Geneva_Convention_on_Prisoners_of_War
state. They are: The Geneva Conventions First Geneva Convention Second Geneva Convention Third Geneva Convention Fourth Geneva Convention Additional Protocols
List of parties to the Geneva Conventions
List_of_parties_to_the_Geneva_Conventions
Legal term in international humanitarian law
Article 47. Third Geneva Convention, Article 12 Third Geneva Convention, Article 25–31 Third Geneva Convention, Articles 58–68 Third Geneva Convention, Articles
Protected_persons
Combatant who is deemed not to be protected by the Geneva Conventions
included in the Third Geneva Convention, the phrase itself does not appear in the document. Article 4 of the Third Geneva Convention does describe categories
Unlawful_combatant
Person who takes a direct part in the hostilities of an armed conflict
than medical personnel and chaplains covered by Article 33 of the Third Geneva Convention) are combatants, that is to say, they have the right to participate
Combatant
Deal between opposing belligerents in a conflict
International Red Cross during World War II under these terms. Under the Third Geneva Convention of 1949, that is covered by Articles 109 to 117. The Second World
Prisoner_exchange
1977 amendment protocol to the Geneva Convention
Protocol I to the Geneva Conventions (also Additional Protocol I or AP I) is a 1977 amendment or optional protocol to the Geneva Conventions of 1949 concerning
Protocol I to the Geneva Conventions
Protocol_I_to_the_Geneva_Conventions
The 1929 Geneva Convention on Prisoners of War was adopted in 1929 but was significantly revised and replaced by the Third Geneva Convention in 1949.
Prisoners' rights in international law
Prisoners'_rights_in_international_law
1977 amendment protocol to the Geneva Conventions
Protocol II or AP II) is a 1977 amendment or optional protocol to the Geneva Conventions of 1949 relating to the protection of victims of non-international
Protocol II to the Geneva Conventions
Protocol_II_to_the_Geneva_Conventions
Term used in the Third Geneva Convention
Competent Tribunal is a term used in Article 5 paragraph 2 of the Third Geneva Convention, which states: Should any doubt arise as to whether persons, having
Competent_tribunal
Any non-standard military organization
own territory, even if the territory is under occupation. The Third Geneva Convention of 1949 uses "regular armed forces" as a critical distinction.
Irregular_military
Standard identification for Active Duty United States Defense personnel
also serves as an identification card under the Geneva Conventions (especially the Third Geneva Convention). In combination with a personal identification
Common_Access_Card
1929 multilateral treaty
Diplomatic Conference of Geneva of 1929, which met from the 27 July until the 1 August of that year. It was the third convention to address the issues of
Geneva Convention on the Wounded and Sick
Geneva_Convention_on_the_Wounded_and_Sick
U.S. Department of Defense identity document
Privilege and Identification Card (also known as U.S. military ID, Geneva Conventions Identification Card, or less commonly abbreviated USPIC) is an identity
United States Uniformed Services Privilege and Identification Card
United_States_Uniformed_Services_Privilege_and_Identification_Card
Yielded international treaties and declarations on the laws of war
and the Second Hague Conference of 1907. Along with the Geneva Conventions, the Hague Conventions were among the first formal statements of the laws of
Hague Conventions of 1899 and 1907
Hague_Conventions_of_1899_and_1907
German term for a type of prisoner-of-war camp
literally means "main camp". According to the Third Geneva Convention of 1929 and its predecessor, the Hague Convention of 1907, Section IV, Chapter 2, these
Stalag
Technique taught to soldiers
pieces of information that are in accordance with Article 17 of the Third Geneva Convention. Under that protocol four pieces of information have to be provided
Resistance_to_interrogation
Military term for a captive of the enemy
Geneva Convention on the Prisoners of War and were largely revised in the Third Geneva Convention in 1949. Article 4 of the Third Geneva Convention protects
Prisoner_of_war
Law of war to protect non-combatants
captured, to prisoner of war status under the Third Geneva Convention. Article 4(a)(2) of the Geneva Convention relative to the Treatment of Prisoners of
International humanitarian law
International_humanitarian_law
Subcamp of Buchenwald concentration camp
camp, Stalag IX-B; the latter contravened the provisions of the Third Geneva Convention and the Hague Treaties. Many prisoners died as a result of malnutrition
Berga_concentration_camp
Site for holding captured combatants
[citation needed] Per the 1929 Geneva Convention on Prisoners of War, later superseded by the Third Geneva Convention, such camps have been required to
Prisoner-of-war_camp
Giving up control over territory or resources to another power
a surrender ceremony was accompanied by the honors of war. The Third Geneva Convention states that prisoners of war should not be mistreated or abused
Surrender_(military)
Body of international law designed to promote human rights
1951 Refugee Convention), children (the Convention on the Rights of the Child), and prisoners of war (the 1949 Third Geneva Convention). The General
International human rights law
International_human_rights_law
Act violating the laws of war
significantly revised and replaced by the Fourth Geneva Convention of 1949. The Third Geneva Convention relative to the Treatment of Prisoners of War was
War_crime
Most widely accepted definition of torture and its ubiquitous prohibition
Fourth Geneva Convention, Article 15. Third Geneva Convention, Article 4 First Geneva Convention, 12 August 1949. Second Geneva Convention, 12 August
Torture_in_international_law
2005 treaty
Additional Protocol III or AP III) is a 2005 amendment protocol to the Geneva Conventions relating to the Adoption of an Additional Distinctive Emblem. Under
Protocol III to the Geneva Conventions
Protocol_III_to_the_Geneva_Conventions
This order was in direct contravention of the provisions of the Third Geneva Convention. An exception was made for British and American prisoners of war
Aktion_Kugel
Ukrainian YouTuber and activist (born 1981)
media, although lawyers have suggested that he is violating the Third Geneva Convention by parading prisoners of war on the Internet. Zolkin denies this
Volodymyr_Zolkin
War crimes in Ukraine
MP Robert Jenrick to call the videos a "flagrant breach" of the Third Geneva Convention. A Russian spokeswoman claimed that the Ukrainian prisoners of
Prisoners of war in the Russo-Ukrainian war (2022–present)
Prisoners_of_war_in_the_Russo-Ukrainian_war_(2022–present)
Road in Iraq
Attorney General Ramsey Clark argued that the attacks violated the Third Geneva Convention, Article 3, which prohibits killing soldiers placed 'hors de combat'
Highway_of_Death
United States Army colonel (1925–2013)
that Rheault was most certainly aware of the provisions of the Third Geneva Convention on the treatment of prisoners of war and Article 118 of the Uniform
Robert_Rheault
Vietnamese Prison Camp
pilots shot down during bombing raids. North Vietnam had signed the Third Geneva Convention of 1949 which required "decent and humane treatment" of prisoners
Hỏa_Lò_Prison
Humanitarian non-governmental organization
War; and the Convention relative to the Protection of Civilian Persons in Time of War. State parties (signatories) to the Geneva Convention of 1949 and
International Committee of the Red Cross
International_Committee_of_the_Red_Cross
Chemical and biological warfare treaty
Weapons Convention (BWC) and the 1993 Chemical Weapons Convention (CWC). A number of countries submitted reservations when becoming parties to the Geneva Protocol
Geneva_Protocol
World War II war crime in Sicily
crimes during World War II List of massacres in Italy Perfidy Third Geneva Convention Giuseppe Federico Ghergo. 14 luglio 1943: il massacro di Biscari
Biscari_massacre
Designation for captive Japanese soldiers after World War II
custody would be designated as JSP, which were not subject to the Third Geneva Convention's rules on prisoners, and had few legal protections. The Japanese
Japanese Surrendered Personnel
Japanese_Surrendered_Personnel
Situation of being confined to a space
Geneva Convention on the Prisoners of War and were largely revised in the Third Geneva Convention in 1949. Article 4 of the Third Geneva Convention protects
Captivity
Italian soldiers captured in Nazi Germany
as to not recognize the rights granted prisoners of war by the Third Geneva Convention), and finally, in the autumn of 1944 until the end of the war,
Italian_Military_Internees
Abusive treatment of detainees in Afghanistan
Afghanistan. The issue has sparked heated debate since Article 12 of the Third Geneva Convention (of which Canada is a signatory) states that "the Detaining Power
Canadian Afghan detainee issue
Canadian_Afghan_detainee_issue
American code of conduct for warfare developed during the American Civil War
law and the law of war of Europe, and later was a basis for the Hague Convention of 1907, which restated and codified the practical particulars of that
Lieber_Code
Types of Nazi detention and murder facilities
Allied military personnel captured and held under the terms of the Third Geneva Convention Police custody camp Polizeihaftlager Prisons Satellite camp Außenkommando
Types_of_Nazi_camps
Willful killing of a prominent person
immunity from being targeted that he would otherwise have under the Third Geneva Convention. On the other hand, Gary D. Solis, a professor at Georgetown University
Assassination
Program of torture by the US government
memorandum signed by President George W. Bush, stating that the Third Geneva Convention guaranteeing humane treatment to prisoners of war did not apply
Enhanced interrogation techniques
Enhanced_interrogation_techniques
Irregular military units or guerrilla fighters
partisans... The post-war Geneva Convention established new protocols; according to Article 4 of the Third Geneva Convention of 1949, francs-tireurs are
Francs-tireurs
United States military prison in southeastern Cuba
still grant them the rights of the Fourth Geneva Convention, as opposed to the more common Third Geneva Convention, which deals exclusively with prisoners
Guantanamo_Bay_detention_camp
Any substitute for legal tender or currency
II, at least in countries that complied with the Third Geneva Convention. Under the Geneva Conventions, enlisted prisoners of war could be made to work
Scrip
Historic 1925 drug control treaty
Convention (also known as the Geneva Opium Convention or 1925 Opium Convention) is an international treaty signed at Geneva in 1925. The convention was
Second International Opium Convention
Second_International_Opium_Convention
Compound noun meaning "labor camp" in the German language
industries and on farms.[citation needed] This was permitted under the Third Geneva Convention provided they were accorded proper treatment. They were not allowed
Arbeitslager
their captivity. Although North Vietnam was a signatory of the Third Geneva Convention of 1949, which demanded "decent and humane treatment" of prisoners
United States prisoners of war during the Vietnam War
United_States_prisoners_of_war_during_the_Vietnam_War
Work that employs people against their will
years after the German surrender; this was permitted under the Third Geneva Convention provided they were accorded proper treatment. China's laogai ("labour
Forced_labour
Under the Geneva Conventions, the emblems of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement are to be worn by all medical and humanitarian personnel
Emblems of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement
Emblems_of_the_International_Red_Cross_and_Red_Crescent_Movement
the process was to fulfill the obligation under Article 5 of the Third Geneva Convention, to determine if persons were prisoners of war or enemy combatants
No-Hearing_Hearings
Russian execution of a Ukrainian prisoner of war
responsibility Execution of Nguyễn Văn Lém Maqbool Hussain Prisoner of war Third Geneva Convention Treatment of prisoners of war in the Russian invasion of Ukraine
Execution of Oleksandr Matsievskyi
Execution_of_Oleksandr_Matsievskyi
Chief of Staff to Colin Powell
in November 2005 that the Vice President had decided that the Third Geneva Convention (regarding treatment of POWs) would not apply to "al-Qaeda and
Lawrence_Wilkerson
was significantly revised and replaced by the Third Geneva Convention of 1949. The Fourth Geneva Convention relative to the Protection of Civilian Persons
History_of_human_rights
City in Switzerland
Cross and Red Crescent Societies of the Red Cross. It was where the Geneva Conventions on humanitarian treatment in war were signed, and, in the aftermath
Geneva
Warfare in which one or more combatants are irregular military rather than regular forces
seems to be a reference to non-regular armed forces as per the Third Geneva Convention. Another early use of the term is in a 1996 Central Intelligence
Irregular_warfare
Argentine military officer
June 1982. The United Kingdom Government had chosen to read the Third Geneva Convention of 1949, relating to the treatment of prisoners of war, as protecting
Alfredo_Astiz
Military dictator of Panama from 1983 to 1989
Federal Correctional Institution, Miami. Under Article 85 of the Third Geneva Convention, Noriega was considered a prisoner of war, despite his conviction
Manuel_Noriega
Crime of racial oppression in international law
existing international law..." In 1977, Addition Protocol 1 to the Geneva Conventions designated apartheid as a grave breach of the protocol and a war crime
Crime_of_apartheid
Person in a position of authority
in garrison, at home station or in homeport. Article 49 of the Third Geneva Convention stipulates that even as prisoners of war, commissioned officers
Officer_(armed_forces)
although other less common types existed as well. Germany signed the Third Geneva Convention of 1929, which established norms relating to the treatment of prisoners
German prisoner-of-war camps in World War II
German_prisoner-of-war_camps_in_World_War_II
the 507th Maintenance Company, was a violation of Article 13 the Third Geneva Convention, which states that POWs be protected from "public curiosity". Iraq
United States prisoners of war in the 2003 invasion of Iraq
United_States_prisoners_of_war_in_the_2003_invasion_of_Iraq
WW2-era German PoW camps
Arbeitskommando in agriculture and industry. Although prohibited under the Third Geneva Convention, POW from Stalag IX-B also worked in munitions factories. In total
Stalags_XI-B,_XI-D,_and_357
International law initiative
was significantly revised and replaced by the Third Geneva Convention of 1949. The Fourth Geneva Convention relative to the Protection of Civilian Persons
Rule of Law in Armed Conflicts Project
Rule_of_Law_in_Armed_Conflicts_Project
Norms in international relations
shipwrecked, the Third Geneva Convention covers prisoners of war and the Fourth Geneva Convention covers civilians. These conventions were supplemented
International_law
Nazi commander of Buchenwald (1885–1948)
to violate the Laws and Usages of war of the Hague Convention of 1907 and the third Geneva Convention of 1929, in regard to the rights of Prisoners of War
Hermann_Pister
Stadtteil of Berga-Wünschendorf in Thuringia, Germany
camp, Stalag IX-B; the latter contravened the provisions of the Third Geneva Convention and the Hague Treaties. Many prisoners died as a result of malnutrition
Berga,_Thuringia
Violence conducted with political goals
Declaration of Human Rights. Signatories of the Third Geneva Convention and Fourth Geneva Convention have officially agreed not to torture prisoners in
Political_violence
World War II German prisoner-of-war camp
Conditions in this camp were deplorable, as the rules of the Third Geneva Convention were not observed for Soviet prisoners. In October 1944 some 350
Oflag_II-D
European Court of Human Rights case
(right to life) and Article 3 (prohibition of torture) of the European Convention on Human Rights. During the active phase of the August 2008 conflict,
Malachini and Others v. Russia
Malachini_and_Others_v._Russia
American army officer (1979–2021)
the Geneva Conventions in Afghanistan or Iraq. On 7 May 2004, Secretary of Defense Rumsfeld's testimony that the United States followed the Geneva Conventions
Ian_Fishback
Civil and human right
receive a fair trial. For example, Articles 102–108 of the 1949 Third Geneva Convention detail requirements for the fairness of trials against prisoners
Right_to_a_fair_trial
National governments deal in both intelligence and military special operations functions
against an invader is accepted in international law, under the Third Geneva Convention. A Central Command of the Partisan Movement formed, and various
Clandestine HUMINT and covert action
Clandestine_HUMINT_and_covert_action
Redesignation of Prisoners of War to avoid Geneva Convention responsibilities
million of surrendered German soldiers at the levels required by the Geneva Convention during the food crisis of 1945, the purpose of the designation, along
Disarmed_Enemy_Forces
Imprisonment or confinement of groups of people without trial
at the minimum treatment equivalent to that of POWs under the Third Geneva Convention. If the neutral state is unable or unwilling to carry out internment
Internment
Person who is not a member of a military
persons referred to in Article 4A(1), (2), (3) and (6) of the Third [Geneva] Convention and in Article 43 of this Protocol. In case of doubt whether a
Civilian
2006 U.S. Supreme Court case
violated both the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ) and the Geneva Conventions ratified by the U.S. Hamdan raises several legal issues: Whether the
Hamdan_v._Rumsfeld
implied by the word torture". Prisoners of war are covered by the Third Geneva Convention (GCIII) until and unless "their status has been determined by a
Stress_and_duress
Uganda https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/abs/commentary-on-the-third-geneva-convention/acknowledgements/8D504C0EFEDAE3ACC386979DF56D8409 Ministry of Defence
Godard_Busingye
Aerial service branch of the Indian Armed Forces
of captivity, the captured pilot was released by Pakistan per Third Geneva convention obligations. While Pakistan denied involvement of any of its F-16
Indian_Air_Force
Extrajudicial assassination by governments
immunity from being targeted that he would otherwise have under the Third Geneva Convention. Hunter distinguishes between "targeted killing" and "targeted
Targeted_killing
United Nations forces were committed to the terms of the 1949 Third Geneva Convention, regarding the treatment of POWs. However, both sides applied exceptions
Korean War POWs detained in North Korea
Korean_War_POWs_detained_in_North_Korea
combatants acting outside of the Combatants Privilege provided by the Third Geneva Convention) According to Robert Pape's Dying to Win, Hezbollah conducted three
History_of_Hezbollah
Concept in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict
occupation is protected by international law, because Article 4 of the Third Geneva Convention grants POW status to "organized resistance movements" who meet
Palestinian right of armed resistance
Palestinian_right_of_armed_resistance
Overview of and topical guide to war
minimum, the following [humanitarian] provisions." Article 4 of the Third Geneva Convention also makes clear that the treatment of prisoners of war is binding
Outline_of_war
German World War II prisoner-of-war camp
on 1 February 1945 by the Soviet Army. In accordance with the Third Geneva Convention, POWs below the rank of Sergeant were required to work and were
Stalag_XX-A
German Army World War II POW camp for Allied soldiers
starvation. They were not accorded the treatment required by the Third Geneva Convention. Thousands of them died of starvation and disease. September 1943:
Stalag_III-C
Foreign nationals the United States detains outside of the legal process
combatants." These terms are not explicitly used in the Geneva Conventions, but the Third Geneva Convention of 1949 defines the term "lawful combatant", from
Extrajudicial prisoners of the United States
Extrajudicial_prisoners_of_the_United_States
of war. One cannot help thinking that the measures embodied in the Geneva Conventions and more recently by the two Additional Protocols—measures which are
Holy See and the United Nations
Holy_See_and_the_United_Nations
German politician (1894–1946)
in the Heilbronn district of Brackenheim, a war crime under the Third Geneva Convention. In his defense, he stated that the American pilot represented
Richard_Drauz
American WWII pilot and Buchenwald concentration camp survivor (1918–1991)
the other airmen at Buchenwald was a blatant violation of the Third Geneva Convention, which specifically prohibits the physical and mental abuse of
Roy_Allen_(pilot)
US federal law for its Department of Defense
which they accompany"); Int'l Comm. Of the Red Cross Commentary on Third Geneva Convention 64 (Pictet, ed. 1960) (Art. 4(a)(4) intended to encompass certain
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012
National_Defense_Authorization_Act_for_Fiscal_Year_2012
2007. Retrieved 30 July 2007. Third Geneva Convention (17 June 1925). "Text of the Biological and Toxin Weapons Convention". Brigham Young University. Retrieved
Chemical weapons in World War I
Chemical_weapons_in_World_War_I
Award
and neutral states, making them indissociable. For example, the Third Geneva Convention of 1949 relative to the Treatment of Prisoners of War makes virtually
Prisoner_of_War_Medal
1945 Red Army invasion of German-occupied Czechoslovakia
(See Disarmed Enemy Forces). This was explicitly changed in the Third Geneva Convention (1949) VIII Corps was subordinated to 1st Army until 6 May 1945
Prague_offensive
Designation in humanitarian law
target. The use of human shields is forbidden by Protocol I of the Geneva Conventions. It is also a specific intent war crime as codified in the Rome Statute
Human_shield_(law)
United States Army publication
degrading treatment", and other proscriptions from article 3 of the third Geneva Convention. The LA Times reported that the State Department had argued against
FM 34-52 Intelligence Interrogation
FM_34-52_Intelligence_Interrogation
THIRD GENEVA-CONVENTION
THIRD GENEVA-CONVENTION
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim
Third
Female
French
 Short form of French Geneva, possibly NEVA means "race of women." Compare with other forms of Neva.
Girl/Female
American, Australian, Celtic, Christian, Dutch, French, German, Swiss
Tribe Woman; Of the Race of Women; Juniper Tree; White Wave; Woman; Race of Women; White Race
Female
English
Pet form of French Geneviève, probably GENEVA means "race of women."
Female
Italian
Italian form of Celtic Genovefa, probably GINEVRA means "race of women."
Female
English
 Pet form of English Genevieve, probably GENNA means "race of women." Compare with another form of Genna.
Girl/Female
American, Australian, British, Christian, English, French, Hebrew, Welsh
White Wave; Fair Phantom; Juniper Berry; Form of Geneva; White and Smooth; Soft; Race of Women; White Race
Female
English
Pet form of English Eugenia, GENIA means "well born."Â
Biblical
third
Girl/Female
Christian & English(British/American/Australian)
The Juniper
Female
English
Variant spelling of English Gina, GEENA means "earth-worker, farmer."Â
Biblical
third
Girl/Female
French American German
Of the race of women. Juniper.
Male
Hindi/Indian
Variant spelling of Hindi Ganesha, GANESA means "lord of the horde."
Girl/Female
Biblical
Third.
Female
Italian
Variant spelling of Italian Ginevra, probably GENEVRA means "race of women."
Girl/Female
Biblical
Third.
Female
English
Variant spelling of English Genia, GENYA means "well born."Â
Female
Spanish
German and Spanish form of Celtic Genovefa, probably GENOVEVA means "race of women."
Female
English
Anglicized form of Irish Gaelic Caoimhe, KEEVA means "beloved, comely."Â
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