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Term used in the Third Geneva Convention
Competent Tribunal is a term used in Article 5 paragraph 2 of the Third Geneva Convention, which states: Should any doubt arise as to whether persons,
Competent_tribunal
Combatant who is deemed not to be protected by the Geneva Conventions
should be determined by a competent tribunal. Until such time, they must be treated as prisoners of war. After a competent tribunal has determined that an
Unlawful_combatant
Tribunals of US detainees at Guantanamo Bay
but only Article 3, which does not require a competent tribunal. Specific Combatant Status Review Tribunal hearings have resulted in a variety of outcomes
Combatant Status Review Tribunal
Combatant_Status_Review_Tribunal
Former United States law
Military Commissions Act of 2006, by a Combatant Status Review Tribunal or another competent tribunal established under the authority of the President or the
Military Commissions Act of 2006
Military_Commissions_Act_of_2006
United States Army regulation
of POW status until a competent tribunal convenes, and determines the captive does not qualify for such status. AR-190-8 Tribunals are authorized to confirm
Military Police: Enemy Prisoners of War, Retained Personnel, Civilian Internees and Other Detainees
Military_Police:_Enemy_Prisoners_of_War,_Retained_Personnel,_Civilian_Internees_and_Other_Detainees
Falsifying an oath or affirmation
federal purposes as someone who: (1) Having taken an oath before a competent tribunal, officer, or person, in any case in which a law of the United States
Perjury
BAKOD Pilipinas genuine opposition
Geneva Conventions. Were not entitled to the protection of having a "competent tribunal" convened, where their combatant status would be openly reviewed.
President_(CSRT)
United States military administrative title
convene a "competent tribunal" to determine the status of captives whose status was in doubt. Competent tribunals, like the AR 190-8 Tribunal, are authorized
Presiding_Officer_(ARB)
Judicial or quasi-judicial body
in the canon law of the Catholic Church Tribunal of the Roman Rota, the highest appellate tribunal competent in most causes in the second and third instances
Tribunal
Law of war to protect non-combatants
status afforded to them as prisoners of war, but only after facing a "competent tribunal". At that point, an unlawful combatant may be interrogated, tried
International humanitarian law
International_humanitarian_law
Person who takes a direct part in the hostilities of an armed conflict
jure (merely by having committed the act) or by decision of a competent court or tribunal. In the relevant treaties, the distinction between privileged
Combatant
Specialist courts in the United Kingdom
In the United Kingdom, a tribunal is a specialist court with jurisdiction over a certain area of civil law. Tribunals are generally designed to be more
Tribunals in the United Kingdom
Tribunals_in_the_United_Kingdom
2006 U.S. Supreme Court case
Convention guarantees only a certain standard of judicial procedure—a "competent tribunal"—without speaking to the jurisdiction in which the prisoner must be
Hamdan_v._Rumsfeld
be tried by a competent tribunal of the State in the territory of which the act was committed, or by such international penal tribunal as may have jurisdiction
List of parties to the Genocide Convention
List_of_parties_to_the_Genocide_Convention
2026 Philippine political event
officials to criminal liability under the NIRC unless authorized by a competent tribunal or permitted by the taxpayer concerned. The committee subsequently
Second impeachment of Sara Duterte
Second_impeachment_of_Sara_Duterte
International treaty on the treatment of prisoners of war (POW)
should be treated as such until their status has been determined by a competent tribunal. This part of the convention covers the status of prisoners of war
Third_Geneva_Convention
Yemeni Guantanamo detainee (born 1968)
District of Columbia halted Hamdan's military commission because no "competent tribunal" had determined whether Mr Hamdan was a POW (as required by the Geneva
Salim_Hamdan
Afghanistan's main military prison
to have a competent tribunal determine their classification. (In previous conflicts such as the Vietnam War, Army Regulation 190-8 Tribunals determined
Parwan_Detention_Facility
Most widely accepted definition of torture and its ubiquitous prohibition
POW "until their status has been determined by a competent tribunal" (GCIII Article 5). If the tribunal decides that he is an unlawful combatant, he is
Torture_in_international_law
Foreign nationals the United States detains outside of the legal process
to be afforded POW protection until the captors have convened a "competent tribunal." However, the Conventions never explicitly impose a limitation regarding
Extrajudicial prisoners of the United States
Extrajudicial_prisoners_of_the_United_States
British judicial body
The United Kingdom's Financial Services and Markets Tribunal was an independent judicial body established under Section 132 of the Financial Services and
Financial Services and Markets Tribunal
Financial_Services_and_Markets_Tribunal
Genocidal massacres of Native Americans
public official, in a competent tribunal within the State where the crime took place or in a competent international tribunal that has proper jurisdiction
California_genocide
Law authorizing military action
administration's military commissions at Guantanamo Bay were not competent tribunals as constituted and thus illegal. The court held that President George
Authorization for Use of Military Force of 2001
Authorization_for_Use_of_Military_Force_of_2001
Convention (GCIII) until and unless "their status has been determined by a competent tribunal (GCIII Art 5) to be that of civilians not affiliated with the armed
Stress_and_duress
Medical legal term
mind on the matter requiring decision. A child who is deemed "Gillick competent" is able to prevent their parents viewing their medical records. Thus
Gillick_competence
2014 United States Supreme Court case
Argentina authorizes a party to submit a dispute "to the decision of the competent tribunal of the Contracting Party in whose territory the investment was made
BG Group plc v. Republic of Argentina
BG_Group_plc_v._Republic_of_Argentina
Prussian supreme court (1703–1879)
Supreme Tribunal; often abbreviated to PrObTrE). At first, only private law decisions were published, because the court had no competencies for criminal
Preußisches_Obertribunal
Indonesian Islamist militant imprisoned by the US (born 1964)
competent tribunals to determine the status of prisoners. Subsequently, the U.S. Department of Defense instituted Combatant Status Review Tribunals (CSRTs)
Riduan_Isamuddin
Afghan Borders and Tribal Affairs Minister since 2021
Critics argued that the U.S. could not evade its obligation to conduct competent tribunals to determine whether captives are, or are not, entitled to the protections
Noorullah_Noori
Afghan Guantanamo detainee
Critics argued that the USA could not evade its obligation to conduct a competent tribunal to determine whether captives are, or are not, entitled to the protections
Sabar_Lal_Melma
Forum to carry out dispute resolution in international affairs
appointed for a term of six years. Arbitrators called upon to form a competent tribunal may be chosen from a general list of the members of the court when
Peace_congress
Italian murder case
subcommittee questioned the defendant Icardi it was not functioning as a competent tribunal." Icardi wept at the verdict, clinging to his lawyer. General William
Holohan_murder_case
Remedies for constitutional infringements
court of competent jurisdiction where the remedy sought relates to trial procedure. An administrative tribunal may qualify as a court of competent jurisdiction
Section 24 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms
Section_24_of_the_Canadian_Charter_of_Rights_and_Freedoms
Catholic appellate court
The Roman Rota, formally the Apostolic Tribunal of the Roman Rota (Latin: Tribunal Apostolicum Rotae Romanae), and anciently the Apostolic Court of Audience
Roman_Rota
Roman Catholic diocese in France (848 - 1801)
Leo IV declared that the charge of simony must be adjudicated by a competent tribunal of twelve bishops, and must be attested by seventy-two witnesses,
Ancient_Diocese_of_Dol
Administrative judicial position
that he could not be dispossessed, except for misbehavior, and by a competent tribunal. The clerk of the peace, by himself or his sufficient deputy, was
Clerk_of_the_peace
Convention until such time as their status has been determined by a competent tribunal. These hearings were conducted based on the assertion by the Bush
No-Hearing_Hearings
1892 United States Supreme Court case
that right had been tried and determined by a duly-constituted and competent tribunal having jurisdiction in the premises. Therefore, the court rejected
Nishimura Ekiu v. United States
Nishimura_Ekiu_v._United_States
Polish Academy of Skills and in 1936 he was appointed member of the Competention Tribunal, one of the bodies central to solving conflicts between the legislative
Roman_Longchamps_de_Bérier
saisie-contrefaçon (see below France – Background), the President of the competent tribunal de grande instance may also order the following: the suspension of
Saisie-contrefaçon
Afghan Guantanamo Bay detainee
Critics argued that the USA could not evade its obligation to conduct competent tribunals to determine whether captives are, or are not, entitled to the protections
Faris_Muslim_al_Ansari
Afghan militant and founding member of ISIS-K (born 1960)
that the United States could not evade its obligation to conduct competent tribunals to determine whether captives are, or are not, entitled to the protections
Abdul_Rahim_Muslim_Dost
Iranian Guantanamo detainee
that the United States could not evade its obligation to conduct a competent tribunals to determine whether captives are, or are not, entitled to the protections
Abdul_Majid_Muhammed
Historical study of the May Revolution, Argentine independence movement
Ferdinand, and with works we pave the way for the Congress, sole competent tribunal that can and must establish and decide the system or form of government
Historiography of the May Revolution
Historiography_of_the_May_Revolution
Catholic judgement that a marriage is invalid
the Church, after an examination of the situation by the competent ecclesiastical tribunal, can declare the nullity of a marriage, i.e., that the marriage
Declaration_of_nullity
Branch of government in Mexico
its highest court, the Federal Judiciary Council, the Federal Electoral Tribunal, regional courts, circuit and appellate collegiate courts, and district
Judiciary_of_Mexico
The Mental Health Review Tribunal of New South Wales is a specialist tribunal dealing with mental health issues in New South Wales, a state of Australia
Mental Health Review Tribunal of New South Wales
Mental_Health_Review_Tribunal_of_New_South_Wales
Libyan citizen
detention. It said that the US government had an obligation to conduct competent tribunals to determine the status of each detainee and whether he was or was
Omar_Deghayes
Egyptian former Guantanamo Bay detainee (born 1956)
competent tribunals to determine the status of prisoners. Subsequently, the U.S. Department of Defense instituted Combatant Status Review Tribunals (CSRTs)
Sami Abdul Aziz Salim Allaithy
Sami_Abdul_Aziz_Salim_Allaithy
Bahraini Guantanamo detainee
Critics argued that the USA could not evade its obligation to conduct competent tribunals to determine whether detainees are, or are not, entitled to the protections
Adil_Kamil_al-Wadi
Saudi terrorist and former Guantanamo Bay detainee
Critics argued that the USA could not evade its obligation to conduct competent tribunals to determine whether captives are, or are not, entitled to the protections
Khalid_al-Zahrani
Guantanamo detainee
Critics argued that the USA could not evade its obligation to conduct competent tribunals to determine whether captives are, or are not, entitled to the protections
Salah_Abdul_Rasool_Al_Blooshi
mandate of the AR 190-8 Tribunals is to fulfill the USA's Geneva Convention obligation to give captives a "competent tribunal"—authorized to make a determination
Guantanamo Bay detainee documents
Guantanamo_Bay_detainee_documents
2014 United States Supreme Court case
problem, Alito wrote, because "he Seventh Amendment does not strip competent tribunals of the power to issue judgments with preclusive effect." His opinion
B&B Hardware, Inc. v. Hargis Industries, Inc.
B&B_Hardware,_Inc._v._Hargis_Industries,_Inc.
Appellate court reviewing UN Dispute Tribunal judgments
Judgement. The UNAT is competent to hear and pass judgement on an appeal filed against a judgement by the United Nations Dispute Tribunal when (a) UNDT Exceeded
United Nations Appeals Tribunal
United_Nations_Appeals_Tribunal
Uyghur refugee and former Guantanamo Bay detainee
Critics argued that the USA could not evade its obligation to conduct competent tribunals to determine whether captives are or are not, entitled to the protections
Hassan_Anvar
List of Canadian appeals to the JCPC (1880–1889)
taken to his sentence fully considered and disposed of by a very competent tribunal. Their Lordships have thought it to be their duty to examine very
List of Canadian appeals to the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council, 1880–1889
List_of_Canadian_appeals_to_the_Judicial_Committee_of_the_Privy_Council,_1880–1889
Iraqi former Guantanamo Bay detainee
competent tribunals to determine the status of prisoners. Subsequently, the U.S. Department of Defense instituted Combatant Status Review Tribunals (CSRTs)
Ali Abdul Motalib Awayd Hassan Al Tayeea
Ali_Abdul_Motalib_Awayd_Hassan_Al_Tayeea
Saudi Arabian Guantanamo detainee
Critics argued that the USA could not evade its obligation to conduct competent tribunals to determine whether captives are, or are not, entitled to the protections
Mohamed_Atiq_Awayd_Al_Harbi
by any court or tribunal or substituted by a competent authority for any other sentence imposed on them by such a court or tribunal; within a period
2027 Nigerian general election
2027_Nigerian_general_election
US Army officer
2007, none of the Guantanamo captives had had a "competent tribunal", such as the AR-190-8 Tribunal, determine whether they broke any of the laws of war
Peter_Brownback
Cambodian–UN court established in 1997 to try Khmer Rouge leaders
អង្គជំនុំជម្រះវិសាមញ្ញក្នុងតុលាការកម្ពុជា), commonly known as the Cambodia Tribunal or Khmer Rouge Tribunal (សាលាក្ដីខ្មែរក្រហម), was a court established to try the senior
Khmer_Rouge_Tribunal
Part of the article of the series of government of Israel
Review Tribunal is to examine the legality of holding in detention as soon as possible. Pursuant to the Entry into Israel Law, the tribunal is competent to
Judiciary_of_Israel
Transgender healthcare clinic, founded 2015
Practitioners Tribunal Service (MPTS) found in 2022 that while Webberley failed to provide adequate follow-up care to two patients, she was competent to provide
GenderGP
Fundamental Law of Vatican City State. The Code of Penal Procedure governs tribunals and the Lateran Treaty governs relations with the Italian Republic. The
Law_of_Vatican_City
Electoral tribunal of Mexico
The Electoral Tribunal of the Federal Judiciary (Spanish: Tribunal Electoral del Poder Judicial de la Federación, or TEPJF) is a venue within the judiciary
Electoral Tribunal of the Federal Judiciary
Electoral_Tribunal_of_the_Federal_Judiciary
Yemeni Guantanamo Bay detainee (born 1969)
argued that the USA could not evade its obligation to conduct a competent tribunals to determine whether captives are, or are not, entitled to the protections
Said_Salih_Said_Nashir
regulations, or ordinances, and adjudication (binding decisions) by competent tribunals. The federal government publishes legal instruments in three principal
Law_of_Switzerland
conduct competent tribunals to determine the status of prisoners. Subsequently, the US Department of Defense instituted Combatant Status Review Tribunals, to
Martin_Mubanga
Iraqi former Guantanamo Bay detainee
Critics argued that the USA could not evade its obligation to conduct competent tribunals to determine whether captives are, or are not, entitled to the protections
Jawad Jabbar Sadkhan Al-Sahlani
Jawad_Jabbar_Sadkhan_Al-Sahlani
Range of dispute resolution processes
procedure for specific types of online court and tribunal proceedings across the Civil, Family and Tribunal jurisdictions. OPRC is an advisory non-departmental
Alternative dispute resolution
Alternative_dispute_resolution
Al-Qaeda terrorist (born 1975)
conduct competent tribunals to determine the status of prisoners. Subsequently the Department of Defense instituted Combatant Status Review Tribunals, to
Jabir_Jubran_Al_Fayfi
Guantanamo detainee
conduct competent tribunals to determine the status of prisoners. Subsequently the Department of Defense instituted Combatant Status Review Tribunals, to
Abdulla_Majid_Al_Naimi
Geneva Conventions. Were not entitled to the protection of having a "competent tribunal" convened, where their combatant status would be openly reviewed.
Personal Representative (CSRT)
Personal_Representative_(CSRT)
Afghan Guantanamo detainee
Critics argued that the USA could not evade its obligation to conduct competent tribunals to determine whether captives are, or are not, entitled to the protections
Sahib_Rohullah_Wakil
Afghan Guantanamo Bay detainee
Critics argued that the US could not evade its obligation to conduct competent tribunals to determine whether or not the captives were entitled to the protections
Haji_Ghalib
Saudi Arabian terrorist (1971–2013)
conduct competent tribunals to determine the status of prisoners. Subsequently the Department of Defense instituted Combatant Status Review Tribunals, to
Said_Ali_al-Shihri
argued that the USA could not evade its obligation to conduct a competent tribunals to determine whether captives are, or are not, entitled to the protections
Hammdidullah
Afghan Guantanamo detainee
argued that the USA could not evade its obligation to conduct a competent tribunals to determine whether captives are, or are not, entitled to the protections
Shahzada (Guantanamo Bay detainee 952)
Shahzada_(Guantanamo_Bay_detainee_952)
Afghan Guantánamo Bay detainee
argued that the USA could not evade its obligation to conduct a competent tribunals to determine whether captives are, or are not, entitled to the protections
Abib_Sarajuddin
Maldivian detainee at Guantanamo Bay (born 1978)
Critics argued that the US could not evade its obligation to conduct competent tribunals to determine whether captives are, or are not, entitled to the protections
Ibrahim_Fauzee
Venezuelan supreme court
The Supreme Justice Tribunal (Spanish: Tribunal Supremo de Justicia or TSJ) is the highest court of law in the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela and is
Supreme Tribunal of Justice (Venezuela)
Supreme_Tribunal_of_Justice_(Venezuela)
Highest judicial court in France
Council of State, the Constitutional Council and the Jurisdictional Disputes Tribunal. It primarily hears appeals against the decisions of courts of assizes
Court_of_Cassation_(France)
of international law and "might be designated as war crimes by a competent tribunal". In addition to the acts of humiliation, there were more violent
Human rights in the United States
Human_rights_in_the_United_States
Thai judicial court
the 1997 constitution, was dissolved and replaced by a Constitutional Tribunal in 2006 following the 2006 Thai coup d'état. While the Constitutional Court
Constitutional Court of Thailand
Constitutional_Court_of_Thailand
1920–1929, the tribunal handled 854 cases from the Army Court (152 appeals and 702 cassations). In June 1921, the competency of the tribunal was expanded
Supreme_Tribunal_of_Lithuania
Moroccan Guantanamo Bay detainee
Critics argued that the USA could not evade its obligation to conduct competent tribunals to determine whether captives are, or are not, entitled to the protections
Lahcen_Ikassrien
Citizen of Saudi Arabia (born 1980)
conduct competent tribunals to determine the status of prisoners. Subsequently the Department of Defense instituted Combatant Status Review Tribunals, to
Mishal_Awad_Sayaf_Alhabiri
Bosnian citizen (born 1968)
Critics argued that the USA could not evade its obligation to conduct competent tribunals to determine whether detainees are, or are not, entitled to the protections
Mohammed_Nechle
Rwandan businessman and génocidaire (1933–2026)
claims by his lawyers that he suffered from dementia and was not mentally competent to stand trial. The court announced that it had received an independent
Félicien_Kabuga
Overview of France's court system
denial of justice. In both cases, the tribunal des conflits will render final judgment on which system is competent. The Constitutional Council (Conseil
Judiciary_of_France
Uyghur refugee and former Guantanamo Bay detainee
competent tribunals to determine the status of prisoners. Subsequently, the U.S. Department of Defense instituted Combatant Status Review Tribunals (CSRTs)
Ahmed_Adil
Administrative institutions of the Holy See
the Roman Rota, which is the ordinary appellate tribunal of the Apostolic See. The Supreme Tribunal handles some of the more specialized kinds of cases
Roman_Curia
2003. Announcing the Completion Strategy of the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia in 2003 it was obvious that the Court of Bosnia
Prosecutor's Office of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Prosecutor's_Office_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina
example, to the United Kingdom Visas & Immigration (UKVI) or a court or tribunal. The OISC is responsible for: Admitting immigration advisers into its Regulatory
Immigration_Advice_Authority
Act of the Parliament of India
deals with the competence of an arbitral tribunal to rule on its own jurisdiction, provides that an arbitral tribunal may determine objections concerning the
Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996
Arbitration_and_Conciliation_Act,_1996
National court system
Superior Tribunal of Antioquia Superior Tribunal of Arauca Superior Tribunal of Armenia Superior Tribunal of Barranquilla Superior Tribunal of Bogotá
Judiciary_of_Colombia
Supreme Court of Canada case
test for a "court of competent jurisdiction" under subsection 24(1) of the Charter, except here it does not matter if the tribunal is a "court" or not
Cuddy Chicks Ltd v Ontario (Labour Relations Board)
Cuddy_Chicks_Ltd_v_Ontario_(Labour_Relations_Board)
exceptions, such as an edict of the Conseil d'État. The police tribunal is also competent d'attribution, meaning it also has jurisdiction in matters of
Police_tribunal_(France)
Report by a British committee of inquiry
tribunal, but never to a minister unless the First Instance tribunal is highly competent. Common law remedies of Certiorari (direction to send records)
Franks_Report_(1957)
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