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Iranian politician (1914–1991)
Shapour Bakhtiar (Persian: شاپور بختیار, listen; 26 June 1914 – 6 August 1991) was an Iranian politician who served as the last Prime Minister of Iran
Shapour_Bakhtiar
Iranian government in 1979
The government of Shapour Bakhtiar is the last government during the Pahlavi dynasty that ended with the Islamic Revolution. The head of this 37-day government
Government of Shapour Bakhtiar
Government_of_Shapour_Bakhtiar
American journalist
of oropharyngeal cancer in 2005. Bakhtiar has a younger brother and younger sister. Shapour Bakhtiar is Rudi Bakhtiar's father's uncle, the last prime minister
Rudi_Bakhtiar
Report published in 2016 by BBC
Iranian Army from launching a military coup against then-prime minister Shapour Bakhtiar in an effort to save the monarchy, and made efforts to find an accommodation
Ruhollah Khomeini's contacts with the United States
Ruhollah_Khomeini's_contacts_with_the_United_States
Political party in Iran
Persian: نهضت مقاومت ملی ایران) was a political organization founded by Shapour Bakhtiar in 1979. NAMIR was inspired by the resistance movement that emerged
National Resistance Movement of Iran
National_Resistance_Movement_of_Iran
Revolution in Iran from 1978 to 1979
left Iran for exile, leaving his duties to Iran's Regency Council and Shapour Bakhtiar, the opposition-based prime minister. On 1 February 1979, Khomeini
Iranian_Revolution
1979 return of Iranian religious leader
Revolution. It led to the collapse of the provisional government of Shapour Bakhtiar and the final overthrow of the Shah of Iran, Mohammad Reza Pahlavi
Ruhollah Khomeini's return to Iran
Ruhollah_Khomeini's_return_to_Iran
Day of the year
Soustelle, French anthropologist and politician (born 1912) 1991 – Shapour Bakhtiar, Iranian soldier and politician, 74th Prime Minister of Iran (born
August_6
Iranian military officer and politician (1914–1970)
to Iran, he graduated from Tehran's Military Academy. His cousin, Shapour Bakhtiar, and he went together to both Beirut and Paris for higher education
Teymur_Bakhtiar
Name list
Laleh Bakhtiar (1938–2020), Iranian-American author, translator and clinical psychologist Rudi Bakhtiar (born 1966), Iranian-American newswoman Shapour Bakhtiar
Bakhtiar_(name)
1980 failed overthrow of the Islamic Republic of Iran
Shah's last Prime Minister, Shapour Bakhtiar, contributing financial support and providing his contacts and authority. Bakhtiar's liaison with the conspirators
Nojeh_coup_plot
1957–1979 Iranian secret police agency
Revolution in 1979, when it was dissolved by Iranian prime minister Shapour Bakhtiar. The French intelligence service, the Service de Documentation Extérieure
SAVAK
Military and covert operations conducted outside Iran
itself as a major force in regional conflicts after October 7. In 1991, Shapour Bakhtiar and his secretary were murdered in his home in Suresnes, France, by
Iranian_external_operations
Iranian politician and activist (1907–1995)
Appointed by Ruhollah Khomeini Monarch Mohammad Reza Pahlavi Preceded by Shapour Bakhtiar Succeeded by Mohammad-Ali Rajai (1980) Minister of Foreign Affairs
Mehdi_Bazargan
Iranian tribe
Iran, 1997. In Persian. Bakhtiari language summary Shapour Bakhtiar. Memoirs of Shapour Bakhtiar. Habib Ladjevardi, ed. Harvard University Press, Cambridge
Bakhtiari_people
Iranian prime minister and army officer
was succeeded by Abbas Gharabaghi as the chief of the army staff. Shapour Bakhtiar succeeded Azhari as prime minister. On 18 February 1979 Azhari was
Gholam_Reza_Azhari
Country in West Asia
Regency Council with his duties until a new government was formed. Shapour Bakhtiar, the head of the council, invited Khomeini to return from exile. However
Iran
Opposition political party in Iran
Movement. This group included future prime ministers Mehdi Bazargan and Shapour Bakhtiar, and its aim was to reestablish democracy by campaigning for free and
National_Front_(Iran)
Political party in Iran
return to Iran. In early 1979, then-secretary-general of the party Shapour Bakhtiar was appointed as the last prime minister by the Shah and included two
Iran_Party
Iranian General (1915–2001)
General during the Pahlavi-era and was the last Minister of War in Shapour Bakhtiar's government (1978–1979). Shafaghat was the last Pahlavi era governor
Jafar_Shafaghat
Iranian military official (1918–2000)
Shah left Iran and then supporting the new civilian government led by Shapour Bakhtiar. However, on 11 February 1979, after much strife on the streets of
Abbas_Gharabaghi
Deputy head of SAVAK (1917–1987)
not to support the government approved by the Shah, prime minister Shapour Bakhtiar. Fardoust obviously used the last few years of his tenure to establish
Hossein_Fardoust
Government of Iran from February to November 1979
1979, and headed by Mehdi Bazargan. For a week, both Bazargan and Shapour Bakhtiar, the Shah's last appointed prime minister, claimed to be the legitimate
Interim Government of Iran (1979)
Interim_Government_of_Iran_(1979)
Political Islam in the Twelver Shi'a branch of Islam
idea of ‘political guardianship of the jurist’. At the end of 1978, Shapour Bakhtiar, a known social democrat was chosen to help in the creation of a civilian
Shia_Islamism
Lebanese politician (1951–2021)
later convicted for his involvement in an attempted assassination of Shapour Bakhtiar, the last Prime Minister of Iran under the Shah. The operation was
Anis_al-Naqqash
Month of 1979
American voice actor, who voiced Pete in Walt Disney's cartoons. Shapour Bakhtiar was sworn into office, along with a cabinet of ministers, as the new
January_1979
Kuwait, Pakistan, and Afghanistan. Sadrieh moved to Paris to join Shapour Bakhtiar in support of "Nehzat Moghavemat Meli", Iranian National Resistance
Sadegh_Sadrieh
Harvard University Press, 2004. Ladjevardi, Habib (editor), Memoirs of Shapour Bakhtiar, Harvard University Press, 1996. Legum, Colin, et al., eds. Middle
Background and causes of the Iranian Revolution
Background_and_causes_of_the_Iranian_Revolution
Iranian-French artist
relatives, such as the late Iranian Prime Minister Shapour Bakhtiar and General Teymour Bakhtiar (two of his great-uncles), as well as the second wife
Sassan_Behnam-Bakhtiar
Iranian banker, economist, politician (born c. 1929)
minister of Economic Affairs and Finance of Iran in the government of Shapour Bakhtiar during the final months of the Pahlavi monarchy in 1979. Prior to entering
Rostam_Pirasteh
1988–98 murders and disappearances of Iranian dissidents
coroner reported it was death by cardiac arrest. Shapour Bakhtiar and secretary Soroush Katibeh – Bakhtiar was the former Prime Minister of Iran and leader
Chain_murders_of_Iran
Calendar year
"info.cern.ch", is created. August 7 – Former Iranian prime minister Shapour Bakhtiar is assassinated in the Parisian suburb of Suresnes. August 8 – The
1991
Iranian politician
University of Tehran. Amidst Iranian Revolution, Qassemi succeeded Shapour Bakhtiar as the leader of Iran Party and was elected to the Parliament in 1980
Abolfazl_Qassemi
Iranian general (1918–1984)
Amir-Abbas Hoveyda Jamshid Amouzegar Jafar Sharif-Emami Gholam Reza Azhari Shapour Bakhtiar Preceded by Fathollah Minbashian Succeeded by Abdol Ali Badrei Commander
Gholam_Ali_Oveissi
Iranian air force general (1913–1998)
Amir-Abbas Hoveyda Jamshid Amouzegar Jafar Sharif-Emami Gholam Reza Azhari Shapour Bakhtiar Preceded by ? Succeeded by Ezatollah Nooraei [fa] Head of the Military
Hassan_Toufanian
French rebel groups that fought Nazi Germany in World War II
Resistance was the political scientist and later Iranian Prime Minister Shapour Bakhtiar. After serving as the prime minister and strong man of the authoritarian
French_Resistance
Name list
(1987–2026), Afghan cricketer Shapour Azarbarzin (1930–2015), Iranian fighter pilot Shapour Bakhtiar (1914–1991), Iranian politician Shapour Bonyad (1947–2000),
Shapur_(name)
Shah of Iran from 1941 to 1979
contract with Farboud and left Iran at the behest of Prime Minister Shapour Bakhtiar (a longtime opposition leader himself), who sought to calm the situation
Mohammad_Reza_Pahlavi
Iranian politician (1934–2021)
from late 1978 to 11 February 1979, in the cabinet of Prime Minister Shapour Bakhtiar. "سیروس آموزگار، وزیر اطلاعات و جهانگردی در دولت شاپور بختیار، درگذشت"
Cyrus_Amouzgar
Imposition of direct military control or suspension of civil law by a government
government and appointed Shapour Bakhtiar, a reformist critic of his rule, as the new prime minister on 4 January 1979. Bakhtiar's government fell on 11
Martial_law
Iranian lawyer, SAVAK deputy (born 1936)
Prime Minister Jamshid Amouzegar Jafar Sharif-Emami Gholam Reza Azhari Shapour Bakhtiar Preceded by Ali Motazed Succeeded by Office Abolished Director of the
Parviz_Sabeti
Cemetery in Paris, France
Edgar Quinet Grave of Jean Paul Sartre and Simone de Beauvoir Tomb of Shapour Bakhtiar Grave of Pierre Restany and Jos De Cock Grave of Susan Sontag Grave
Montparnasse_Cemetery
City in Khuzestan province, Iran
(Sardar-e-Fateh), whose son later became the Pahlavi Prime Minister Shapour Bakhtiar. The latter event was a turning point for Bakhtiari and their rise
Masjed_Soleyman
Iran under the Pahlavi dynasty from 1925 to 1979
Minister • 1925–1926 (first) Mohammad Ali Foroughi • 1979 (last) Shapour Bakhtiar Legislature Majles • Upper house Senate (after 1950) • Lower house
Pahlavi_Iran
Iranian politician (1911–2013)
Justice In office 7 January 1979 – 27 January 1979 Prime Minister Shapour Bakhtiar Personal details Born (1911-10-11)11 October 1911 Sanandaj, Sublime
Yahya_Sadeq_Vaziri
Overview of Iranian liberalism
return to Iran. In early 1979, then secretary-general of the party, Shapour Bakhtiar, was appointed as the last Prime Minister by the Shah and included
Liberalism_in_Iran
Supreme Leader of Iran from 1979 to 1989
influence. Khomeini adamantly opposed the provisional government of Shapour Bakhtiar, promising "I shall kick their teeth in. I appoint the government."
Ruhollah_Khomeini
Topics referred to by the same term
attempted overthrow of the newly established Islamic Republic of Iran by Shapour Bakhtiar with support from Jordan and Iraq Iran crisis (disambiguation) This
Iran_coup
Defunct Swiss cryptography company
assassination of former Iranian Prime Minister Shapour Bakhtiar in 1991. On 7 August 1991, one day before Bakhtiar's body was discovered, the Iranian Intelligence
Crypto_AG
Former political post in Iran
remained in office until 1977, he was the longest to serve the title. Shapour Bakhtiar was the last Prime Minister of the Pahlavi era. After the Iranian Revolution
Prime_Minister_of_Iran
Decade of the Gregorian calendar (1990–1999)
minister of India, is assassinated in Sriperumbudur. 7 August 1991 Shapour Bakhtiar, former prime minister of Iran, is assassinated by Islamic Republic
1990s
Iranian military officer 1921–1979
with Moghaddam. The Shah, aware of Amjadi's close association with Teymur Bakhtiar, agreed to Fardoust's suggestion. Moghaddam served as the director of the
Nasser_Moghaddam
Iranian liberal ideology
Minister of the Interior and a prominent sociologist. Secular faction Shapour Bakhtiar – The last Prime Minister of the Pahlavi dynasty who opposed the theocracy
Mosaddeghism
In 1979, after the deposition of the government of Prime Minister Shapour Bakhtiar in February of that year, an interim government was established under
Secularism_in_Iran
Iran—maintained contacts with Iranian opposition figures including Shapour Bakhtiar and Gholam Ali Oveissi, who were themselves in touch with Iraqi officials
United States support for Iraq during the Iran–Iraq War
United_States_support_for_Iraq_during_the_Iran–Iraq_War
Commander in chief of Imperial Iranian Air Force (1930–1979)
commanders, including Rabii, that they should support the government of Shapour Bakhtiar. Following the 1979 revolution clashes occurred between supporters
Amir_Hossein_Rabii
Senior Iranian fighter pilot and general (1928–1979)
Prime Minister Jamshid Amouzegar Jafar Sharif-Emami Gholam Reza Azhari Shapour Bakhtiar Preceded by Ali Hojjat Kashani Succeeded by Hossein Fekri Personal
Nader_Jahanbani
Iranian army officer, diplomat and politician
Amir-Abbas Hoveyda Jamshid Amouzegar Jafar Sharif-Emami Gholam Reza Azhari Shapour Bakhtiar Ambassador to France In office 1969–1973 Monarch Mohammad Reza Pahlavi
Hassan_Pakravan
found in Rambouillet forest; murder remains unsolved 6 August 1991 Shapour Bakhtiar, exiled former Prime Minister of Iran Stabbed to death at his residence
List of assassinations in Europe
List_of_assassinations_in_Europe
Political party in Iran
such as the National Resistance Movement of Iran (NAMIR), led by Shapour Bakhtiar, criticised and rejected cooperation with the MEK. The MEK has received
People's Mojahedin Organization of Iran
People's_Mojahedin_Organization_of_Iran
Government ministry in Iran
Ameli Tehrani November 1978 6 January 1979 Gholam Reza Azhari / Shapour Bakhtiar 6 Mohammad-Amin Riahi 6 January 1979 11 February 1979 Shapour Bakhtiar
Ministry_of_Culture_(Iran)
Burial ground of Reza Shah Pahlavi; since destroyed
After the Iranian Revolution on 11 February 1979, and the fall of Shapour Bakhtiar, the Ayatollahs sought to erase by all means the remnants of the Pahlavi
Mausoleum_of_Reza_Shah
Kidnapping in Lebanon of 104 foreign hostages between 1982 and 1992
assassination team who had attempted to kill former Iranian Premier Shapour Bakhtiar. Naccache was a Christian Lebanese convert to Islam who had pledged
Lebanon_hostage_crisis
Iranian army officer (1910–1979)
on 16 January 1979, Nassiri remained in prison until the fall of Shapour Bakhtiar's government on 11 February. On 15 February, Nassiri was arrested by
Nematollah_Nassiri
Faculty of the University of Paris
Minister of Iran Constantin Argetoianu, prime minister of Romania Shapour Bakhtiar, last prime minister of Iran before the Islamic Republic, voluntary
University of Paris Faculty of Law
University_of_Paris_Faculty_of_Law
Period of Iranian history from 1979 to 1983
Harvard University Press, 2004. Ladjevardi, Habib (editor), Memoirs of Shapour Bakhtiar, Harvard University Press, 1996. Legum, Colin, et al., eds. Middle
Aftermath of the Iranian Revolution
Aftermath_of_the_Iranian_Revolution
Government ministry of Iran
1977–August 28, 1978) Abbas Gharabaghi (August 28, 1978–January 6, 1979) Shapour Bakhtiar (January 6, 1979–February 11, 1979) Iran portal Politics portal Ministry
Ministry_of_Interior_(Iran)
Iranian politician (1905–1991)
Because of this, Sadighi left the scene and the Shah instead appointed Shapour Bakhtiar (one of the other leaders of the National Front) as Prime Minister
Gholam_Hossein_Sadighi
Commune in Île-de-France, France
Suresnes The following people have been associated with Suresnes: Shapour Bakhtiar (1914–1991), 45th Prime Minister of Iran, fought in the French Resistance
Suresnes
Iranian diplomat and politician (born 1949)
Iranian political activist having served as an adviser to Prime Minister Shapour Bakhtiar (1984–87) and Reza Pahlavi, the former crown prince of Iran (1987–1991)
Mehrdad_Khonsari
1964–1979 period for the Iranian leader
duties to a regency council and an opposition-based prime minister, Shapour Bakhtiar. In January 1979, Mohammed Reza Pahlavi left Iran, and Khomeini was
Ruhollah Khomeini's life in exile
Ruhollah_Khomeini's_life_in_exile
Former upper house of the Iranian Parliament (1949–1979)
time later they were restored. 1979 Senate approves the government of Shapour Bakhtiar. M. Ghiai, Iran Senate House, Max Gerard Edt.Draeger Paris, 1976 ISBN 2-85119-008-3
Senate_of_Iran
Worldwide increase in crude oil prices following the Iranian Revolution
his wife, Farah Pahlavi, left Iran at the behest of Prime Minister Shapour Bakhtiar, who sought to calm the situation. After the departure of the Shah
1979_oil_crisis
Month of 1980
attempt against former Iranian Prime Minister Shapour Bakhtiar at his home in Neuilly-sur-Seine. Bakhtiar would be stabbed to death on August 6, 1991.
July_1980
United States Ali Amini Prime Minister of Iran Iran 1979–1992† France Shapour Bakhtiar Prime Minister of Iran Iran 1979–1991† France Mohammad Reza Pahlavi
List of state leaders who have been in exile
List_of_state_leaders_who_have_been_in_exile
Bill in the US congress
retrieved April 3, 2023 "'A Darker Horizon': The Assassination of Shapour Bakhtiar". FRONTLINE – Tehran Bureau. Archived from the original on October
MAHSA_Act
Iranian general (1921–1979)
1979 Monarch Mohammad Reza Pahlavi Prime Minister Gholam Reza Azhari Shapour Bakhtiar Preceded by Samad Samadianpour Succeeded by Mohammad Ali Norouzi [fa]
Mehdi_Rahimi
American diplomat (1922–2013)
unconditional support for the Shah of Iran and Iranian Prime Minister Shapour Bakhtiar. Although Brzezinski got his way, the demonstrators prevailed. On November
William_H._Sullivan
United States Air Force general (1924–1997)
between them and Khomeini allies, for the purpose of agreeing on Shapour Bakhtiar's transitional government. According to some supporters of the Shah
Robert_E._Huyser
York Times. Retrieved 13 March 2022. Nicholas Gage (7 January 1979). "BAKHTIAR INSTALLED AND SHAH DECLARES HE'LL 'TAKE A REST'". The New York Times. Retrieved
List of prime ministers of Iran
List_of_prime_ministers_of_Iran
operations abroad, including the assassinations of Fereydoun Farrokhzad and Shapour Bakhtiar Imam Reza shrine bombing 20 June 1994 Mashhad 25–26 Ramzi Yousef, Abdul
List_of_massacres_in_Iran
Political ideology in Iran
and demanded the return of Ruhollah Khomeini to Iran. In early 1979, Shapour Bakhtiar, the secretary-general of the party, was appointed as the last Prime
Socialism_in_Iran
Salman Rushdie's the Satanic Verses 6 August 1991 Suresnes France Shapour Bakhtiar Former Prime Minister of Iran. Head of the National Resistance Movement
List of Iranian assassinations
List_of_Iranian_assassinations
the Dimitrov Battalion. Akseli Anttila Alberto Assa Shimon Avidan Shapour Bakhtiar Ralph Bates – Swindon, England. Founded the XV International Brigade's
List of International Brigades personnel
List_of_International_Brigades_personnel
Iranian General (1919–1982
Amir-Abbas Hoveyda Jamshid Amouzegar Jafar Sharif-Emami Gholam Reza Azhari Shapour Bakhtiar Preceded by Jafargholi Sadrii [fa] Succeeded by Mehdi Rahimi Deputy
Samad_Samadianpour
Iranian writer (1928–2022)
Service to reside in France after the revolution, where he joined Shapour Bakhtiar and his party the National Movement of Iranian Resistance against the
Iraj_Pezeshkzad
Annual anniversary of the 1979 Iranian Revolution
left Iran amidst large protests from the general populace, entrusting Shapour Bakhtiar with the position of prime minister to establish a secular civilian
Anniversary of the Iranian Revolution
Anniversary_of_the_Iranian_Revolution
Final commander of the Imperial Iranian Navy (1930–2016)
naval port. Habibollahi resigned from this role upon the collapse of the Bakhtiar government. An outspoken critic of the incoming Khomeini regime and radical
Kamal_Habibollahi
Iranian political figure (1901–1969)
joining that group due to the strong resistance he encountered from Shapour Bakhtiar and Mohammad Ali Khonji. Nevertheless, he joined with the Third National
Khalil_Maleki
Residential complex in Tehran, Iran
Hasan Jalali, Imperial Iranian Air Force, Royal flight instructor Shapour Bakhtiar, Last Prime minister of Iran under Mohammad Reza Shah The three buildings
A.S.P._Towers
January 3: Shapour Bakhtiar of the National Front (Jabhe-yi Melli) was appointed prime minister to replace General Azhari. January 4: Shapour Bakhtiar approved
Timeline of the Iranian Revolution
Timeline_of_the_Iranian_Revolution
Some notable victims include Prime Ministers Mohammad Javad Bahonar, Shapour Bakhtiar, Amir-Abbas Hoveida, Abdolhossein Hazhir and Haj Ali Razmara. Also
Assassination and terrorism in Iran
Assassination_and_terrorism_in_Iran
French student (born 1985)
was arrested." Two days after her liberation, Ali Vakili Rad, one of Shapour Bakhtiar assassins, was released from jail in France. Both the French and Iranian
Clotilde_Reiss
was formed by order of Ayatollah Khomeini on February 4, 1979, while Shapour Bakhtiar (the Shah's last Prime Minister) was still claiming power. Ayatollah
Organizations of the Iranian Revolution
Organizations_of_the_Iranian_Revolution
leader Seyyed Zia'eddin Tabatabaee Shapour Bakhtiar, prime minister Soraya Esfandiary Bakhtiari Teymour Bakhtiar, head of SAVAK Abdolhossein Teymourtash
List_of_Iranians
Maria Montez Georges Auric (1899–1983), composer, member of Les Six Shapour Bakhtiar (1914–1991), last prime minister of the constitutional monarchy in
List of burials at Montparnasse Cemetery
List_of_burials_at_Montparnasse_Cemetery
Iranian politician
presenter during the Shah’s era, assassinated in Germany in 1992. Shapour Bakhtiar, the last Prime Minister under the Shah, assassinated in Paris in 1991
Mohsen_Rafighdoost
Imperial Iranian Army unit (1942–1979)
literal translation of this post from Persian is minister of war) under Shapour Bakhtiar Cabinet until the fall of the government. Commanders of the unit were:
Imperial_Guard_(Iran)
Kurdish politician (1930–1989)
Dan Geist (6 August 2011). "'A Darker Horizon': The Assassination of Shapour Bakhtiar". PBS. Retrieved 19 May 2016. "The life and death of Abdul Rahman Ghassemlou
Abdul_Rahman_Ghassemlou
1979 photograph by Abdol-Hussein Partovi
Then-Prime Minister Shapour Bakhtiar claimed that the photo was staged. According to Air Force commander documents and Bakhtiar's speech, Army public
Homafaran_Allegiance
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