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See searches and references containing PHILOLAUS!PHILOLAUS
Greek philosopher (c. 470 – c. 385 BC)
Socrates, Plato traveled to Italy where he met with Philolaus and Eurytus. The pupils of Philolaus were said to have included Xenophilus, Phanto, Echecrates
Philolaus
Ancient Greek lawmaker
Philolaus of Corinth (Greek: Φιλόλαος ὁ Κορίνθιος) was an ancient Greek lawmaker at Thebes. Philolaus belonged by birth to the Bacchiadae family of Corinth
Philolaus_of_Corinth
Philosophical system based on the teachings of Pythagoras
Neopythagorean philosopher Nicomachus, Philolaus was the successor of Pythagoras. According to Cicero (de Orat. III 34.139), Philolaus was teacher of Archytas. According
Pythagoreanism
Species of butterfly
recognised subspecies: Eurytides philolaus philolaus (Mexico, Honduras, Costa Rica, southern Texas) Eurytides philolaus xanticles (Bates, 1863) (Panama
Eurytides_philolaus
Hypothesized astronomical system
agreed on a single system before the time of Philolaus. One surviving theory from the Pythagoreans before Philolaus, the harmony of the spheres, is first mentioned
Pythagorean astronomical system
Pythagorean_astronomical_system
Hypothetical planet on the other side of the Sun from Earth
the 5th century BC and attributed to the Pythagorean philosopher Philolaus. Philolaus' universe moved "the earth from the center of the cosmos", and provided
Counter-Earth
Sun-centered astronomical model
influenced by a concept presented by Philolaus of Croton (c. 470 – 385 BC). In the 5th century BC the Greek philosopher Philolaus had the thought on different
Heliocentrism
Greek astronomer and mathematician (c. 310 – 230 BC)
opposed to Earth. Aristarchus was influenced by the concept presented by Philolaus of Croton (c. 470 – 385 BC) of a fire at the center of the universe (i
Aristarchus_of_Samos
Creature in Greek mythology
Crete. By the latter, she mothered Eurymedon, Nephalion, Chryses, and Philolaus. These men were later on slain by the hero Heracles after they killed
Pareia
Greek philosophers active before and during the time of Socrates
Pythagoras for his belief in reincarnation. Notable Pythagorians included Philolaus (470-380 BC), Alcmaeon of Croton, Archytas (428-347 BC) and Echphantus
Pre-Socratic_philosophy
Greek philosopher (c. 570 – c. 495 BC)
earlier or were made by his colleagues or successors, such as Hippasus and Philolaus. The teaching most securely identified with Pythagoras is the "transmigration
Pythagoras
Greek philosopher (c. 470–399 BC)
Heraclitus Cratylus Diogenes Italian Pythagorean Pythagoras Hippasus Philolaus Archytas Lamiskos Alcmaeon Brontinus Theano Damo Calliphon Hermotimus
Socrates
Astronomical bodies believed or speculated to exist
recorded history. For example, in the 5th century BCE, the philosopher Philolaus defined a hypothetical astronomical object which he called the "Central
Hypothetical astronomical object
Hypothetical_astronomical_object
Cynic philosopher
Heraclitus Cratylus Diogenes Italian Pythagorean Pythagoras Hippasus Philolaus Archytas Lamiskos Alcmaeon Brontinus Theano Damo Calliphon Hermotimus
Crates_of_Thebes
Ancient Greek stadion race Olympic winner
Diocles' back to his hated Corinth and Philolaus facing it. The English poet Edward Carpenter published the poem 'Philolaus to Diocles' in his 1883 Towards Democracy
Diocles_of_Corinth
Greek mythological characters
island of Paros together with his three brothers: Eurymedon, Nephalion and Philolaus. When Heracles arrived at the port of the island during the execution
Chryses_(mythology)
Crater on the Moon
Philolaus is a lunar impact crater that is located in the northern part of the Moon's near side. It lies within one crater diameter to the east-southeast
Philolaus_(crater)
Universe as a complex and orderly system or entity
this, as well as from the extant fragments, that the first book (from Philolaus) of the work contained a general account of the origin and arrangement
Cosmos
Mathematics of Ancient Greece and the Mediterranean, 5th BC to 6th AD
fifth-century Pythagoreans may have contributed to mathematics. Beginning with Philolaus of Croton, a contemporary of Socrates, studies in arithmetic, geometry
Ancient_Greek_mathematics
4th-century BC Greek philosopher, mathematician, astronomer and statesman
Magna Graecia, and was the son of Hestiaeus. He was presumably taught by Philolaus, and taught mathematics to Eudoxus of Cnidus and to Eudoxus' student,
Archytas
Ancient philosophy
Heraclitus Cratylus Diogenes Italian Pythagorean Pythagoras Hippasus Philolaus Archytas Lamiskos Alcmaeon Brontinus Theano Damo Calliphon Hermotimus
Stoicism
Topics referred to by the same term
Nature (Heraclitus) On Nature (Melissus) On Nature (Parmenides) On Nature (Philolaus) On Nature (Zeno) Physis, a Greek philosophical, theological, and scientific
On_Nature
Greek Stoic philosopher (c. 50 – c. 135)
Heraclitus Cratylus Diogenes Italian Pythagorean Pythagoras Hippasus Philolaus Archytas Lamiskos Alcmaeon Brontinus Theano Damo Calliphon Hermotimus
Epictetus
Dialogue by Plato on the immortality of the soul
Thebes: followers of Socrates and students of the Pythagorean philosopher Philolaus of Croton. As relayed in the Crito, which takes place a day or two earlier
Phaedo
Heliostatic model of solar system by Nicolaus Copernicus
Copernicus cited Aristarchus and Philolaus in an early manuscript of his book which survives, stating: "Philolaus believed in the mobility of the earth
Copernican_heliocentrism
Hicetas Hippocrates of Chios Meton Oenopides Parmenides Philip of Opus Philolaus Apollonius Aratus Archimedes Aristarchus Aristyllus Attalus Autolycus
List of ancient Greek astronomers
List_of_ancient_Greek_astronomers
active in Phlius where they studied under Philolaus and Eurytus. They were contemporaries of Socrates. Philolaus believed that things are defined by geometric
List of pre-Socratic philosophers
List_of_pre-Socratic_philosophers
Philosophical system
Heraclitus Cratylus Diogenes Italian Pythagorean Pythagoras Hippasus Philolaus Archytas Lamiskos Alcmaeon Brontinus Theano Damo Calliphon Hermotimus
Platonism
Hellenistic Greek philosopher (c. 204/5–270)
Heraclitus Cratylus Diogenes Italian Pythagorean Pythagoras Hippasus Philolaus Archytas Lamiskos Alcmaeon Brontinus Theano Damo Calliphon Hermotimus
Plotinus
Dialogue by Plato
BC)—that Timaeus was influenced by a book about Pythagoras, written by Philolaus, although modern Plato specialists generally find this speculation unsubstantiated
Timaeus_(dialogue)
5th-century BC Greek philosopher
identified with Hestia (in non-geocentric Pythagorean systems such as Philolaus) and with Mother Earth (in geocentric Pythagorean systems). Diogenes Laertius
Parmenides
Human flourishing in ancient Greek philosophy
Heraclitus Cratylus Diogenes Italian Pythagorean Pythagoras Hippasus Philolaus Archytas Lamiskos Alcmaeon Brontinus Theano Damo Calliphon Hermotimus
Eudaimonia
Mythological king of Crete
a nymph, Pareia, he had four sons, Eurymedon, Nephalion, Chryses, and Philolaus, whom Heracles killed in revenge for the murder of the latter's two companions
Minos
Mathematician and astronomer (1473–1543)
Aristarchos of Samos, Cleomedes, Cicero, Pliny the Elder, Plutarch, Philolaus, Heraclides, Ecphantos, Plato), gathering, especially while at Padua,
Nicolaus_Copernicus
Ancient Greek philosopher (c. 626 – c. 545 BC)
Heraclitus Cratylus Diogenes Italian Pythagorean Pythagoras Hippasus Philolaus Archytas Lamiskos Alcmaeon Brontinus Theano Damo Calliphon Hermotimus
Thales_of_Miletus
Ancient Greek philosopher (c. 428-347 BC)
Heraclitus Cratylus Diogenes Italian Pythagorean Pythagoras Hippasus Philolaus Archytas Lamiskos Alcmaeon Brontinus Theano Damo Calliphon Hermotimus
Plato
Rotation of Earth around its axis
than the apparent diurnal rotation of the heavens. Perhaps the first was Philolaus (470–385 BCE), though his system was complicated, including a counter-earth
Earth's_rotation
3rd-century Roman biographer of Greek philosophers
Pythagoras, Theano, Empedocles, Epicharmus, Archytas, Alcmaeon, Hippasus, Philolaus, Eudoxus Book 9: Unaffiliated, Eleatics, Atomists, Pyrrho and Pyrrhonians
Diogenes_Laertius
Athenian statesman (c. 630 – c. 560 BC)
Heraclitus Cratylus Diogenes Italian Pythagorean Pythagoras Hippasus Philolaus Archytas Lamiskos Alcmaeon Brontinus Theano Damo Calliphon Hermotimus
Solon
2nd-century Roman philosopher and physician
Heraclitus Cratylus Diogenes Italian Pythagorean Pythagoras Hippasus Philolaus Archytas Lamiskos Alcmaeon Brontinus Theano Damo Calliphon Hermotimus
Sextus_Empiricus
Ancient Greek philosopher (fl. c. 500 BC)
Heraclitus Cratylus Diogenes Italian Pythagorean Pythagoras Hippasus Philolaus Archytas Lamiskos Alcmaeon Brontinus Theano Damo Calliphon Hermotimus
Heraclitus
5th-century BC Pythagorean philosopher
{\displaystyle {\sqrt {2}}} is an irrational number". Huffman, Carl A. (1993). Philolaus of Croton: Pythagorean and Presocratic. Cambridge University Press. p
Hippasus
Philosophical origins and foundation of Western civilization
Heraclitus Cratylus Diogenes Italian Pythagorean Pythagoras Hippasus Philolaus Archytas Lamiskos Alcmaeon Brontinus Theano Damo Calliphon Hermotimus
Ancient_Greek_philosophy
Ancient Greek school of philosophical skepticism
Heraclitus Cratylus Diogenes Italian Pythagorean Pythagoras Hippasus Philolaus Archytas Lamiskos Alcmaeon Brontinus Theano Damo Calliphon Hermotimus
Pyrrhonism
Greek philosopher (c. 495 – c. 430 BC)
Heraclitus Cratylus Diogenes Italian Pythagorean Pythagoras Hippasus Philolaus Archytas Lamiskos Alcmaeon Brontinus Theano Damo Calliphon Hermotimus
Zeno_of_Elea
6th century BC Spartan philosopher, ephor and writer
Heraclitus Cratylus Diogenes Italian Pythagorean Pythagoras Hippasus Philolaus Archytas Lamiskos Alcmaeon Brontinus Theano Damo Calliphon Hermotimus
Chilon_of_Sparta
Ancient Greek philosopher
Heraclitus Cratylus Diogenes Italian Pythagorean Pythagoras Hippasus Philolaus Archytas Lamiskos Alcmaeon Brontinus Theano Damo Calliphon Hermotimus
Xeniades
Hellenistic philosopher, founder of Stoicism (c. 334–c. 262 BC)
Heraclitus Cratylus Diogenes Italian Pythagorean Pythagoras Hippasus Philolaus Archytas Lamiskos Alcmaeon Brontinus Theano Damo Calliphon Hermotimus
Zeno_of_Citium
Greek word meaning 'something infinite'
reestablish the order. These ideas are obvious in later Greek philosophers. Philolaus (5th century BC) mentions that nature constituted and is organized with
Apeiron
5th century BC Greek philosopher
Heraclitus Cratylus Diogenes Italian Pythagorean Pythagoras Hippasus Philolaus Archytas Lamiskos Alcmaeon Brontinus Theano Damo Calliphon Hermotimus
Empedocles
fundamental ideas of the whole. One of the first declarations in the work of Philolaus was, that all things in the universe result from a combination of the
Christianity and ancient Greek philosophy
Christianity_and_ancient_Greek_philosophy
Ancient school of philosophy
Heraclitus Cratylus Diogenes Italian Pythagorean Pythagoras Hippasus Philolaus Archytas Lamiskos Alcmaeon Brontinus Theano Damo Calliphon Hermotimus
Cynicism_(philosophy)
Comune in Calabria, Italy
Alcmaeon of Croton and the philosopher, mathematician, and astronomer Philolaus. The Pythagoreans acquired considerable influence with the supreme council
Crotone
5th-century BC Greek philosopher
enumerates him among the Tarentine Pythagoreans. Eurytus was a disciple of Philolaus, and Diogenes Laërtius mentions him among the teachers of Plato, though
Eurytus_(Pythagorean)
Greek philosopher (c. 460–c. 370 BC)
Heraclitus Cratylus Diogenes Italian Pythagorean Pythagoras Hippasus Philolaus Archytas Lamiskos Alcmaeon Brontinus Theano Damo Calliphon Hermotimus
Democritus
Jovian deity
Minos and his concubine Pareia. His brothers were Nephalion, Chryses and Philolaus. Eurymedon was a resident of the island of Paros in the Cyclades but was
Eurymedon_(mythology)
Ancient Greek goddess of justice
Heraclitus Cratylus Diogenes Italian Pythagorean Pythagoras Hippasus Philolaus Archytas Lamiskos Alcmaeon Brontinus Theano Damo Calliphon Hermotimus
Dike_(mythology)
Skeptical period of ancient Academy
Heraclitus Cratylus Diogenes Italian Pythagorean Pythagoras Hippasus Philolaus Archytas Lamiskos Alcmaeon Brontinus Theano Damo Calliphon Hermotimus
Academic_skepticism
Personification of strength in Greek mythology
London, England: Routledge, ISBN 978-0-203-44633-1 Huffman, Carl (2007), "Philolaus and the Central Fire", in Stern-Gilette, Suzanne; Corrigan, Kevin (eds
Kratos_(mythology)
Philosophical system
Heraclitus Cratylus Diogenes Italian Pythagorean Pythagoras Hippasus Philolaus Archytas Lamiskos Alcmaeon Brontinus Theano Damo Calliphon Hermotimus
Epicureanism
Pre-Socratic school of philosophy
Heraclitus Cratylus Diogenes Italian Pythagorean Pythagoras Hippasus Philolaus Archytas Lamiskos Alcmaeon Brontinus Theano Damo Calliphon Hermotimus
Eleatics
of Cyrene Oenopides Pandrosion Pappus of Alexandria Perseus (geometer) Philolaus Philon Philonides of Laodicea Polyaenus of Lampsacus Porphyry Posidonius
List_of_Greek_mathematicians
Calendar year
The painter Polygnotus of Thasos begins his work (approximate date). Philolaus, Greek philosopher (approximate year) Duke Ding of Jin, ruler of Jin in
475_BC
1st-century BC Greek Epicurean philosopher and poet
Heraclitus Cratylus Diogenes Italian Pythagorean Pythagoras Hippasus Philolaus Archytas Lamiskos Alcmaeon Brontinus Theano Damo Calliphon Hermotimus
Philodemus
Ancient Greek philosophical movement
Heraclitus Cratylus Diogenes Italian Pythagorean Pythagoras Hippasus Philolaus Archytas Lamiskos Alcmaeon Brontinus Theano Damo Calliphon Hermotimus
Cyrenaics
5th-century BC Greek philosopher
Heraclitus Cratylus Diogenes Italian Pythagorean Pythagoras Hippasus Philolaus Archytas Lamiskos Alcmaeon Brontinus Theano Damo Calliphon Hermotimus
Anaxagoras
Study of the universe
universe was not ruled by gods.[citation needed] Pythagorean universe Philolaus (d. 390 BCE) Existence of a "Central Fire" at the center of the Universe
Cosmology
Platonic philosophical system
Heraclitus Cratylus Diogenes Italian Pythagorean Pythagoras Hippasus Philolaus Archytas Lamiskos Alcmaeon Brontinus Theano Damo Calliphon Hermotimus
Neoplatonism
Natural philosophy holding that the world comprises fundamental indivisible components
Heraclitus Cratylus Diogenes Italian Pythagorean Pythagoras Hippasus Philolaus Archytas Lamiskos Alcmaeon Brontinus Theano Damo Calliphon Hermotimus
Atomism
4th-century BC Greek philosopher
philosophical beliefs. An Echecrates is mentioned by Aristoxenus as a student of Philolaus and Eurytus. (p. 166) List of speakers in Plato's dialogues Diogenes Laërtius
Echecrates_of_Phlius
Greek philosopher, founder of Cynicism (c.446–c.366 BCE)
Heraclitus Cratylus Diogenes Italian Pythagorean Pythagoras Hippasus Philolaus Archytas Lamiskos Alcmaeon Brontinus Theano Damo Calliphon Hermotimus
Antisthenes
Ancient Greek philosopher
Heraclitus Cratylus Diogenes Italian Pythagorean Pythagoras Hippasus Philolaus Archytas Lamiskos Alcmaeon Brontinus Theano Damo Calliphon Hermotimus
Cratylus
UNESCO World Heritage Site
statesman, strategist and commander-in-chief of the army of Tarentum Philolaus (c. 470 - c. 385 BCE), mathematician and philosopher Aristoxenus (c. 375
Taranto
5th-century BC Greek philosopher
Heraclitus Cratylus Diogenes Italian Pythagorean Pythagoras Hippasus Philolaus Archytas Lamiskos Alcmaeon Brontinus Theano Damo Calliphon Hermotimus
Archelaus_(philosopher)
German philosopher (1788–1860)
to philosophers such as Berkeley and Plato, as Copernicus to Hicetas, Philolaus, and Aristarchus of Samos: Kant succeeded in demonstrating what previous
Arthur_Schopenhauer
Greek Neopythagorean philosopher (c.15–100)
Heraclitus Cratylus Diogenes Italian Pythagorean Pythagoras Hippasus Philolaus Archytas Lamiskos Alcmaeon Brontinus Theano Damo Calliphon Hermotimus
Apollonius_of_Tyana
Social institution of ancient Greece
then goes home to sleep all day with a beautiful boy." The legislator Philolaus of Corinth, lover of the stadion race winner Diocles of Corinth at the
Pederasty_in_ancient_Greece
Greek philosopher (c. 465 – c. 395 BC)
Heraclitus Cratylus Diogenes Italian Pythagorean Pythagoras Hippasus Philolaus Archytas Lamiskos Alcmaeon Brontinus Theano Damo Calliphon Hermotimus
Prodicus
Ancient Greek philosopher (c. 610 – c. 546 BC)
Heraclitus Cratylus Diogenes Italian Pythagorean Pythagoras Hippasus Philolaus Archytas Lamiskos Alcmaeon Brontinus Theano Damo Calliphon Hermotimus
Anaximander
around the Sun—was originally proposed by the ancient Greek philosopher Philolaus in the fifth century BCE (albeit in a pre-heliocentric framework), and
Fictional planets of the Solar System
Fictional_planets_of_the_Solar_System
Teachers of 5th century BC Greece
Heraclitus Cratylus Diogenes Italian Pythagorean Pythagoras Hippasus Philolaus Archytas Lamiskos Alcmaeon Brontinus Theano Damo Calliphon Hermotimus
Sophist
Study of the practices and possibilities of music
known before these works, including Pythagoras (c. 570 ~ c. 495 BCE), Philolaus (c. 470 ~ (c. 385 BCE), Archytas (428–347 BCE), and others. Works of the
Music_theory
Greek philosophy centred in Miletus, Ionia in the 6th and 5th centuries BCE
Heraclitus Cratylus Diogenes Italian Pythagorean Pythagoras Hippasus Philolaus Archytas Lamiskos Alcmaeon Brontinus Theano Damo Calliphon Hermotimus
Ionian_school_(philosophy)
Greek island of Paros. Nephalion and his brothers Eurymedon, Khryses, and Philolaus rebelled against Herakles and murdered two sailors from one of his vessels
Nephalion
Musical interval
interval with the ratio 9:8. Epogdoos is commonly translated as "tone". In Philolaus' fifth century BC writing, he defined the scale as five epogdoics and
Major_second
Genus of butterflies
Theoretically a natural hydrid between E. agesilaus and E. philolaus. Eurytides philolaus (Boisduval, 1836) – dark kite swallowtail - Texas, USA & northern
Eurytides
School of philosophy in Ancient Greece
Heraclitus Cratylus Diogenes Italian Pythagorean Pythagoras Hippasus Philolaus Archytas Lamiskos Alcmaeon Brontinus Theano Damo Calliphon Hermotimus
Peripatetic_school
Ancient Socratic school
Heraclitus Cratylus Diogenes Italian Pythagorean Pythagoras Hippasus Philolaus Archytas Lamiskos Alcmaeon Brontinus Theano Damo Calliphon Hermotimus
Megarian_school
4th-century BC Greek philosopher
some ascribed this doctrine to Hicetas, while others attributed it to Philolaus. W. T. Lynn, "Nicetus of Syracuse" in The Observatory Vol. 16 (1893) pp
Hicetas
Problem of constructing equal-area shapes
Metrodorus Nicomachus Nicomedes Nicoteles Oenopides Pandrosion Pappus Perseus Philolaus Philon Philonides Porphyry of Tyre Posidonius Proclus Ptolemy Pythagoras
Squaring_the_circle
Pre-Socratic Greek philosopher (c.490–c.420 BC)
Heraclitus Cratylus Diogenes Italian Pythagorean Pythagoras Hippasus Philolaus Archytas Lamiskos Alcmaeon Brontinus Theano Damo Calliphon Hermotimus
Protagoras
Crater on the Moon
crater that is located near the northern limb of the Moon, to the north of Philolaus and northwest of Anaxagoras. Almost the entire eastern rim of this crater
Mouchez_(crater)
Bohlen und Halbach (1938–1986) Prince Egon von Fürstenberg (1946–2004) Philolaus of Corinth (lover of Diocles of Corinth) Pisistratus (c. 600–527 BCE)
LGBTQ_nobility_and_royalty
2nd-century Syrian satirist and rhetorician
Heraclitus Cratylus Diogenes Italian Pythagorean Pythagoras Hippasus Philolaus Archytas Lamiskos Alcmaeon Brontinus Theano Damo Calliphon Hermotimus
Lucian
American philosopher (born 1951)
Philosopher, and Mathematician King, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 2005 Philolaus of Croton: Pythgorean and Presocratic, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
Carl_A._Huffman
Ancient Greek philosopher (c. 586 – c. 526 BC)
Heraclitus Cratylus Diogenes Italian Pythagorean Pythagoras Hippasus Philolaus Archytas Lamiskos Alcmaeon Brontinus Theano Damo Calliphon Hermotimus
Anaximenes_of_Miletus
Everything in space and time
Fourier modes). Other Greek scientists, such as the Pythagorean philosopher Philolaus, postulated (according to Stobaeus' account) that at the center of the
Universe
Petzval Georg von Peuerbach (Purbach) Philip III of Macedon John Phillips Philolaus of Croton Johannes Phocylides Holwarda (Jan Fokker) Giuseppe Piazzi Jean-Felix
List of people with craters of the Moon named after them
List_of_people_with_craters_of_the_Moon_named_after_them
Greek poet
Heraclitus Cratylus Diogenes Italian Pythagorean Pythagoras Hippasus Philolaus Archytas Lamiskos Alcmaeon Brontinus Theano Damo Calliphon Hermotimus
Cleobulus
Ancient Greek philosopher (c. 570 – c. 478 BC)
Heraclitus Cratylus Diogenes Italian Pythagorean Pythagoras Hippasus Philolaus Archytas Lamiskos Alcmaeon Brontinus Theano Damo Calliphon Hermotimus
Xenophanes
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