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Organism's immediate response to a change in its environment
The orienting response (OR), also called orienting reflex, is an organism's immediate response to a change in its environment, when that change is not
Orienting_response
potential harmful stimuli. Orienting response is an organism's innate reaction to a novel stimulus, and it is a defensive response. Heart rate increases after
Body_reactivity
Decrease in a behavioral response to a repeated stimulus
the orienting response as the cornerstone of his studies, and operationally defining the orienting response as EEG activity. Orienting responses are heightened
Habituation
Soviet psychologist (1920–2008)
research. He is best known for his work on the orienting response and habituation. He authored Orienting Response Information on this subject. He served as
Eugene_Sokolov
Russian physiologist (1849–1936)
school years." Biography portal Psychology portal Georgii Zeliony Orienting response Rostov State Medical University Ivan Pavlov at the Encyclopædia Britannica
Ivan_Pavlov
The principle is long known in neurophysiology, with roots in the orienting response research by E. N. Sokolov in the 1950s. The reverse phenomenon is
Novelty_detection
the brain creates an "orienting response (OR), which is an automatic cognitive response to novel information". This response is a cognitive reaction
LC4MP
Variation in electrical response of the skin
anger, startled response, orienting response, and sexual feelings are among the reactions that may be reflected in EDA. These responses are utilized as
Electrodermal_activity
Form of psychotherapy
once recalled. Horizontal eye movement is thought to trigger an "orienting response" in the brain, used in scanning the environment for threats and opportunities
Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing
Eye_movement_desensitization_and_reprocessing
elicits no prey orienting, toads preferred B over A. If in both habituation series the second pattern dishabituates the prey-orienting activity to the
Vision_in_toads
Response that has lost its original function
vestigiality Hackley, Steven A. (2015). "Evidence for a vestigial pinna-orienting system in humans". Psychophysiology. 52 (10): 1263–1270. doi:10.1111/psyp
Vestigial_response
Sensory disorder related to misophonia
(2024-07-29). "Is misokinesia sensitivity explained by visual attentional orienting? ERP evidence from an emotional oddball task suggests no". PLOS ONE. 19
Misokinesia
Psychological focus, perception and prioritising discrete information
involuntary view of attention (exogenous orienting), while also recognizing voluntary, directed attention (endogenous orienting). Johann Friedrich Herbart agreed
Attention
Innate orienting behavior common in fish and insects
In behavioral biology, the optomotor response is an innate, orienting behavior evoked by whole-field visual motion and is common to fish and insects during
Optomotor_response
Sensory system in fish
ISBN 978-0-387-95527-8. Coombs, S. I.; Braun, C. B.; Donovan, B. (2001). "The orienting response of Lake Michigan mottled sculpin is mediated by canal neuromasts"
Lateral_line
School of literary theory focused on writings' readers
Reader-response criticism is a school of literary theory that focuses on the reader (or "audience") and their experience of a literary work, in contrast
Reader-response_criticism
Connection between brain and computer
is thought to be related to a higher level attention process or an orienting response. Using P300 requires fewer training sessions. The first application
Brain–computer_interface
Selective attention involving the auditory system
is a component of auditory attention, which also includes arousal, orienting response, and attention span. Examining selective auditory attention has been
Selective_auditory_attention
with brain activity related to the engagement of attention (especially orienting and involuntary shifts to changes in the environment) and the processing
P3a
conducted at Stanford Medicine Generalization and dishabituation of the orienting response to a stimulus of lower intensity Archived 2016-09-12 at the Wayback
Dishabituation
Psychology research paradigm
sounds, or thunder. These novel stimuli are likely to provoke an orienting response in subjects and can trigger the P3a component, making this paradigm
Oddball_paradigm
Canadian psychiatrist (1934–2024)
FLOR-HENRY, P. (1993). Electrodermal amplitude asymmetry and orienting response-non-response in psychopathology. In: Progress in Electrodermal Research
Pierre_Flor-Henry
Theory in communications
(1996). "Usefulness of differentiating arousal responses within communication theories: Orienting response or defensive arousal within nonverbal theories
Expectancy_violations_theory
Neuropsychological test used to assess attention
target stimuli in order to investigate the effects of covert orienting of attention in response to different cue conditions. In the general paradigm, observers
Posner_cueing_task
American psychologist
the neural model of the environment; there is habituation of the orienting response, and such stimuli stop attracting attention. For example, Emily Elliott
Nelson_Cowan
Quality related to inquisitive thinking
curiosity-driven behavior into three categories: orienting responses, locomotor exploration, and investigatory responses or investigatory manipulation. Previously
Curiosity
Indonesian economist
float the Indonesian rupiah. Under Djiwandono, the bank's "market-oriented response" to the crisis was praised by investors. However, it was also criticized
J._Soedradjad_Djiwandono
Architectural pattern in software design
applications requiring real-time response times, for example low-latency interactive 3d applications, are using specific service oriented architectures addressing
Service-oriented_architecture
Scanning, Analysis, Response, and Assessment (SARA) is a problem-solving process used in problem-oriented policing. It is one of the most popular methods
Scanning, Analysis, Response, and Assessment
Scanning,_Analysis,_Response,_and_Assessment
Psychological theory of interaction between biological organisms and their environment
metabolism into two phases is loosely based on the analysis of the orienting response. Information metabolism is initiated by the perception of a change
Information_metabolism
Cognitive process
rewards are salient and thus elicit attention, which are manifested as orienting responses (FIGURE 1, middle). The salience of rewards derives from three principal
Motivational_salience
Type of two-dimensional barcode
A QR code, short for quick-response code, is a type of two-dimensional matrix barcode invented in 1994 by Masahiro Hara of the Japanese company Denso Wave
QR_code
Psychophysiologist (1940–2016)
versus instrumentalist approaches to clarifying the conditions for orienting response habituation. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 12, 106-109
John_J._Furedy
2019 child murder in Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
school did in response, Figueiredo said he was not aware of what led up to the violence and instead advocated for a community-oriented response: "The schools
Murder_of_Devan_Bracci-Selvey
1973 war between Israel and Arab states
shelved the document. The United States was infuriated by the cool Israeli response to Egypt's proposal, and Assistant Secretary of State for Near Eastern
Yom_Kippur_War
Common name for two genera of wasps
A&M and Auburn Universities. Archived from the original on 2007-06-29. "Response of Native Plant Communities to Alien Species Management on the Island of
Yellowjacket
Parts of the vulva
light touch may be uncomfortable, whereas stimulation may elicit no sexual response in others. The labia may be sexually stimulated as part of masturbation
Labia
acoustically responsive cortex of the cat. Cats learned to make an orienting response by moving their heads and approaching a 100-ms broad-band noise stimulus
Cortical_cooling
National responses to the COVID-19 pandemic have been varied, and have included containment measures such as lockdowns, quarantines, and curfews. As of
National responses to the COVID-19 pandemic
National_responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic
Physiological response to sudden exposure to cold
Cold shock response is a series of neurogenic cardio-respiratory responses caused by sudden immersion in cold water. In cold water immersions, such as
Cold_shock_response
Police agency of York Region, Ontario, Canada
Point, Georgina. Emergency support is a 23-member unit with an emergency response unit and explosive disposal unit. The service currently has an authorized
York_Regional_Police
Physiological responses to immersion of air-breathing vertebrates
diving reflex, also known as the diving response and mammalian diving reflex, is a set of physiological responses to immersion that overrides the basic
Diving_reflex
American television journalist (born 1959)
(January 25, 2020). "Here's the official response from the "wrong" Chris Hansen. Good guy who wrote an appropriate response to the court."(Tweet) Archived from
Chris_Hansen
Tendency to give more importance to negative experiences than positive ones
to cognitive activity). Also, people were found to show greater orienting responses following negative than positive outcomes, including larger increases
Negativity_bias
Developmental psychologist
Clifton, Rachel K. (1966). "Heart-rate change as a component of the orienting response". Psychological Bulletin. 65 (5): 305–320. doi:10.1037/h0023258. ISSN 1939-1455
Rachel_Keen
Arabic greeting
As-salamu alaykum is an Arabic-origin greeting. Its response is wa-ʿalaykumu s-salām. It is a Muslim religious salutation, though its use predates Islam
As-salamu_alaykum
Social and evolutionary psychology theory
suggests that conscious thoughts about death can instigate health-oriented responses aimed at removing death-related thoughts from current focal attention
Terror_management_theory
Metaphysical school of thought
In metaphysics, object-oriented ontology (OOO) is a 21st-century Heidegger-influenced school of thought that rejects the privileging of human existence
Object-oriented_ontology
Method to control electric motors
components Systems analysis Transient response Transfer function Zambada, Jorge (Nov 8, 2007). "Field-oriented control for motors". MachineDesign.com
Field-oriented_control
2017 film by Kenneth Branagh
Murder on the Orient Express is a 2017 mystery film co-produced and directed by Kenneth Branagh from a screenplay by Michael Green, based on the 1934 novel
Murder on the Orient Express (2017 film)
Murder_on_the_Orient_Express_(2017_film)
Bacteria movement with Earth's magnetic field
diverse group of Gram-negative bacteria that involves orienting and coordinating movement in response to Earth's magnetic field. This process is mainly carried
Magnetotaxis
Standard for managing bottlenecks
Application Response Measurement (ARM) is an open standard published by the Open Group for monitoring and diagnosing performance bottlenecks within complex
Application Response Measurement
Application_Response_Measurement
Armed conflict in the Middle East
Arms Export Control Act while approving arms sales to Gulf states. In response to rumors that Saudi Arabia could intervene in Yemen, Houthi commander
Yemeni civil war (2014–present)
Yemeni_civil_war_(2014–present)
1990 book by Camille Paglia
subjects that demanded more than appreciation of images and stories. In response to a letter of protest from Paglia, Vendler denied that Sexual Personae
Sexual_Personae
Group of neural structures responsible for motivation and desire
rewards are salient and thus elicit attention, which are manifested as orienting responses. The salience of rewards derives from three principal factors, namely
Reward_system
2007 film by Francis Lawrence
(34 m) cutter, a 41-foot (12 m) utility boat, and two 25-foot (7.6 m) response boat small craft, as well as other vehicles including taxis, police cars
I_Am_Legend_(film)
Urban planning prioritising transit
In urban planning, transit-oriented development (TOD) is a type of urban development that maximizes the amount of residential, business and leisure space
Transit-oriented_development
Video-sharing platform
traffic, as of 2024[update], up from 11% in 2018, before the pandemic. In response to EU officials requesting that such services reduce bandwidth to make
YouTube
American baseball player (born 1966)
articles to the network's website. Justice stated that this change was not in response to his inclusion in the Mitchell report, but was due to the destruction
David_Justice
American behavioral neurologist
(1990). "Retrosplenial Cortex: Possible Role in Habituation of the Orienting Response". The Journal of Neuroscience. 10 (11): 3559–3563. doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI
Stephen_Nadeau
Phase since 2022 of war ongoing since 2014
Donbas War, but ceasefires and further negotiations failed. The West's weak response to Russian actions led Putin to believe the West would not react strongly
Russo-Ukrainian war (2022–present)
Russo-Ukrainian_war_(2022–present)
the association between a stimulus and its response, such as a left-oriented stimulus requiring a response from the left side of the body. A high level
Stimulus–response compatibility
Stimulus–response_compatibility
Irish singer and actress
as a response to the Irish Marriage Referendum of 2015. She also composed a song about the deaths of Michael Brown and Eric Garner in response to international
Maria_Doyle_Kennedy
Online retail service based in China
mitigate risks involving illegal, unsafe and counterfeit products. In response, China's Ministry of Commerce stated that China opposes the EU's use of
AliExpress
Models and algorithms for simulating collision and reaction
simulations and physics engines employed within video games, collision response deals with models and algorithms for simulating the changes in the motion
Collision_response
Emotion of longing for a person, object or outcome
rewards are salient and thus elicit attention, which are manifested as orienting responses (FIGURE 1, middle). The salience of rewards derives from three principal
Desire
Social media platform owned by Meta
are trending in the Inspiration tab. Announced on January 19, 2025 (as a response to the U.S. government's actions against TikTok and CapCut), which was
2010 American teen comedy television film
Camp Rock to spend time with her. Dismayed at this strict performance-oriented nature of camp, Shane and the other counselors organize a water balloon
Camp_Rock_2:_The_Final_Jam
Country in Southeast Europe
widespread poverty, illiteracy, health crises and gender inequality. In response, Hoxha initiated a modernisation initiative aimed at attaining economic
Albania
German filmmaker (born 1965)
that his film BloodRayne gave more visibility to the game. In 2023, in response to criticism, Boll has emphasized the importance of understanding video
Uwe_Boll
1987 film by John Hughes
shortcomings but asserts that he likes himself as he is, as does his wife. His response humbles Neal. While they sleep, a thief breaks into their room and steals
Planes, Trains and Automobiles
Planes,_Trains_and_Automobiles
Men-only mobile phone app
male-oriented dating surveillance mobile app that allows men to anonymously rate and comment on women they are dating. It was set up in response to the
TeaOnHer
1974 British mystery film by Sidney Lumet
Murder on the Orient Express is a 1974 British mystery film directed by Sidney Lumet, produced by John Brabourne and Richard Goodwin, and based on the
Murder on the Orient Express (1974 film)
Murder_on_the_Orient_Express_(1974_film)
Protective gear used by U.S. military personnel in a toxic environment
MOPP (Mission Oriented Protective Posture; pronounced "mop") is protective gear used by U.S. military personnel in a toxic environment, for example, during
MOPP_(protective_gear)
Programming paradigm
Agent-oriented programming (AOP) is a programming paradigm where the construction of the software is centered on the concept of software agents. In contrast
Agent-oriented_programming
Muscle that pulls the ear upward and backward
myogenic muscle response in humans that acts to pull the ear upward and backward. Research suggests neural circuits for auricle orienting have survived
Posterior_auricular_muscle
Revolver cartridge
developed in the early to mid-1930s by a group of individuals as a direct response to Colt's .38 Super Automatic. At the time, the .38 Super was the only
.357_Magnum
Mystery film series based on Agatha Christie's Poirot stories (2017–present)
was released in September 2023, receiving a generally positive critical response. Branagh has since stated that he remains open to further adaptations,
Hercule_Poirot_(film_series)
Indian actress (born 1991)
December 2022. Retrieved 4 December 2022. Though it received a minimal response during the initial hours, with good reviews from critics and the movie
Aishwarya_Lekshmi
Behavioral diagnostic scale for assessing the level of brain damage
consideration three components: eye movements, verbal response (e.g., speech), and motor response (e.g. purposeful body movements). A GCS score can range
Glasgow_Coma_Scale
1986 film by Tim Hunter
of the "killer kid" film, as well as one of the most polarizing youth-oriented films of the 1980s. In a 2015 retrospective, Salon deemed it "the darkest
River's_Edge
be. Research has found that the visual and auditory reflexive spatial orienting are controlled through a common underlying neural substrate. Furthermore
Visual_capture
Atypical sexual attraction
Chow EW, Choy AL (April 2002). "Clinical Characteristics and Treatment Response to SSRI in a Female Pedophile". Archives of Sexual Behavior. 31 (2): 211–215
Paraphilia
Secondary school in Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
school did in response, Figueiredo said he was not aware of what led up to the violence and instead advocated for a community-oriented response. Figueiredo
Sir Winston Churchill Secondary School (Hamilton, Ontario)
Sir_Winston_Churchill_Secondary_School_(Hamilton,_Ontario)
Hospital in Jerusalem
neuro-electrical events associated with mismatch negativity and orienting responses, including N200/P300a components. The Day Care Unit and Laboratory
Kfar Shaul Mental Health Center
Kfar_Shaul_Mental_Health_Center
Gaining awareness of biological processes
resistance) using electrodes placed over the digits or hand and wrist. Orienting responses to unexpected stimuli, arousal and worry, and cognitive activity
Biofeedback
Syrian archaeologist (1932–2015)
Iraq." Persian-American poet Kaveh Akbar published the poem "Palmyra" in response to al-Asaad's death. The poem's dedication reads "after Khaled al-Asaad"
Khaled_al-Asaad
Indigenous responses for survival and resistance during the age of colonialism
Indigenous response to colonialism refers to the actions, strategies, and efforts taken by Indigenous peoples to evade, oppose, challenge, and survive
Indigenous response to colonialism
Indigenous_response_to_colonialism
Sex position
September 2009. Janssen, Erick, Nicole Prause, and James H. Geer. "The sexual response." Handbook of psychophysiology (2007): 245-266 Jones, Richard (2013). Human
Doggy_style
Urban area with a high concentration of sex-related businesses
a part of an urban area where a concentration of prostitution and sex-oriented businesses, such as sex shops, strip clubs, and adult theaters, is found
Red-light_district
Instinctive reaction that occurs in humans when close to drowning
The instinctive drowning response is an instinctive reaction that occurs in humans, particularly in non-swimmers, when close to drowning. It is focused
Instinctive_drowning_response
threat signals, which may lead to an individual having attention orienting responses to threatening social cues. The way that oxytocin as a positive moderator
Social_salience
Japanese film series in tetralogy
Evangelion See Evangelion: 1.0 You Are (Not) Alone § Box office and public response See Evangelion: 2.0 You Can (Not) Advance § Box office See Evangelion:
Rebuild_of_Evangelion
Study of mental functions and behaviors
workers to assess their responses to changes in illumination, breaks, food, and wages. The researchers came to focus on workers' responses to observation itself
Psychology
President of the United States from 1993 to 2001
order to succeed at the national level. Clinton delivered the Democratic response to Reagan's 1985 State of the Union Address and served as chair of the
Bill_Clinton
2004 comedy film
it takes aim at militarism in the United States and Hollywood liberals' response. David Edelstein, in a review for Slate, called the film "a stink bomb
Team_America:_World_Police
Architectural style for client-server applications
does not consume server storage when the client is "at rest" Cache – Responses indicate their own cacheability Uniform interface Layered system – A client
REST
US based child abduction emergency alert system
"AMBER" officially stands for "America's Missing: Broadcast Emergency Response", an example of a backronym. In the United States, the alerts are distributed
Amber_alert
Central nervous system stimulant
rewards are salient and thus elicit attention, which are manifested as orienting responses. The salience of rewards derives from three principal factors, namely
Amphetamine
Leader of Cuba from 1959 to 2011
opponents. We are executing murderers and they deserve it. — Castro's response to his critics regarding the mass executions, 1959 In suppressing the revolution
Fidel_Castro
ORIENTING RESPONSE
ORIENTING RESPONSE
Boy/Male
Muslim/Islamic
Rest Response
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from Windsor in Berkshire, Broadwindsor in Dorset, or Winsor in Devon and Hampshire, all named from an unattested Old English windels ‘windlass’ + Old English Åra ‘bank’.Windsor is the surname of the present British royal family, adopted in place of Wettin in 1917 as a response to anti-German feeling during the World War I. The original surname of Edward VII (and hence of George V up to 1917) was Wettin, his father, Prince Albert, being Prince Wettin of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha. The family took the name Windsor from the place in Berkshire, England, where Windsor Castle is a royal residence. There is unlikely to be any royal connection for American bearers, however: the name was an ordinary English habitational surname for centuries before this event.
Boy/Male
Indian, Sanskrit
In Attentive Response
Boy/Male
Indian
Printing
Boy/Male
Irish
The name is given to boys as a mark of respect to the great Irish orator and patriot Robert Emmet who was a leader of the unsuccessful 1798 rebellion against the British. He was captured on August 25, 1803 and tried for high treason and sentenced to be hanged, drawn and quartered. When asked if he had any thing to say in response to this sentence Emmet gave what is considered to be one of the most moving speeches of the period “â€â€¦When my country takes her place among the nations of the earth, then, and not till then, let my epitaph be written. I have done.â€â€
Boy/Male
Arabic, Hindu, Indian, Muslim, Sindhi
Rest; Response; Comfort
ORIENTING RESPONSE
ORIENTING RESPONSE
ORIENTING RESPONSE
ORIENTING RESPONSE
ORIENTING RESPONSE
ORIENTING RESPONSE
ORIENTING RESPONSE