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Topics referred to by the same term
John VIII may refer to: Pope John VIII, Pope from 872 to 882 Antipope John VIII, antipope in 844 John VIII bar Abdoun, Syriac Orthodox Patriarch of Antioch
John_VIII
Byzantine emperor from 1425 to 1448
John VIII Palaiologos (Greek: Ἰωάννης Παλαιολόγος, romanized: Iōánnēs Palaiológos; 18 December 1392 – 31 October 1448) was the penultimate Roman emperor
John_VIII_Palaiologos
Head of the Catholic Church from 872 to 882
Pope John VIII (Latin: Ioannes VIII; died 16 December 882) was the bishop of Rome and ruler of the Papal States from 14 December 872 to his death. He is
Pope_John_VIII
French noble (c.1425 – 1477)
John VIII de Bourbon (c. 1425 – 6 January 1477) was Count of Vendôme from 1446 until his death. John was the son of Louis, Count of Vendôme and Jeanne
John_VIII,_Count_of_Vendôme
Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople from 1064 to 1075
John VIII of Constantinople (born John Xiphilinos; Greek: Ἰωάννης Ξιφιλῖνος; c. 1010 – 2 August 1075), a native of Trebizond, was a Byzantine intellectual
John_VIII_of_Constantinople
Antipope in 844
Antipope John VIII or Antipope John was an antipope of the Roman Catholic church, in the year 844. On the death of Pope Gregory IV (25 January 844), the
Antipope_John_VIII
Byzantine emperor from 1261 to 1282
Michael VIII Palaiologos or Palaeologus (Greek: Μιχαὴλ Δούκας Ἄνγελος Κομνηνὸς Παλαιολόγος, romanized: Mikhaḗl Doúkās Ángelos Komnēnós Palaiológos; 1224
Michael_VIII_Palaiologos
Last Byzantine Emperor from 1449 to 1453
extent by his older brother, Emperor John VIII Palaiologos, that he was designated as regent twice during John VIII's journeys away from Constantinople in
Constantine_XI_Palaiologos
Period of Byzantine history from 1261 to 1453
of Nicaea was ruled by John IV Laskaris, a boy of 10 years. However, John IV was overshadowed by his co-emperor, Michael VIII Palaiologos. Palaiologos
Byzantine Empire under the Palaiologos dynasty
Byzantine_Empire_under_the_Palaiologos_dynasty
King of England from 1509 to 1547
Henry VIII (28 June 1491 – 28 January 1547) was King of England and Lord of Ireland from 22 April 1509, and King of England and Ireland from 14 June 1542
Henry_VIII
revisions. John VIII (872–882), poisoned and then clubbed to death Stephen VI (896–897), strangled Leo V (903), allegedly strangled John X (914–928)
List of popes who died violently
List_of_popes_who_died_violently
Byzantine emperor from 1391 to 1425
expand its influence. His wife Helena Dragaš saw to it that their sons, John VIII and Constantine XI, became emperors. He is commemorated by the Greek Orthodox
Manuel_II_Palaiologos
897 posthumous trial of Pope Formosus
Formosus fled Rome in fear of then-pope John VIII. A few months later in 876, at a synod in Santa Maria Rotunda, John VIII issued a series of accusations against
Cadaver_Synod
Byzantine emperor from 962 to 1028
Constantine VIII (Greek: Κωνσταντῖνος, romanized: Kōnstantīnos; 960 – 11/12 November 1028) was de jure Byzantine emperor from 962 until his death. He was
Constantine_VIII
The medal of John VIII Palaeologus is a portrait medal by the Italian Renaissance artist Pisanello. It is generally considered to be the first portrait
Medal of John VIII Palaeologus
Medal_of_John_VIII_Palaeologus
Mesazon of John VIII and Constantine XI
Καντακουζηνός; fl. 1420-1453) was the mesazon (chief minister) of the emperors John VIII Palaiologos and his brother, Constantine XI. His colleague in the office
Demetrios Palaiologos Kantakouzenos
Demetrios_Palaiologos_Kantakouzenos
Byzantine writer and official
last mesazon (chief minister) of the Byzantine Empire, under emperors John VIII Palaiologos and Constantine XI Palaiologos. Loukas Notaras was descended
Loukas_Notaras
Brother of the last Byzantine emperor (1407–1470)
Emperor Manuel II Palaiologos, and brothers of the final two emperors John VIII and Constantine XI. Demetrios had a complicated relationship with his
Demetrios_Palaiologos
Despotes
was the Serb prince Constantine Dragaš. His brothers included emperors John VIII Palaiologos and Constantine XI Palaiologos, as well as Demetrios Palaiologos
Theodore_II_Palaiologos
Count of Harcourt (1396–1424)
Jean VIII of Harcourt (9 April 1396 – 17 August 1424, Battle of Verneuil) was a count of Aumale. He was the son of Jean VII of Harcourt, count of Harcourt
Jean_VIII_d'Harcourt
Despot of the Morea from 1428 to 1460
Thomas was appointed as Despot of the Morea by his oldest brother, Emperor John VIII Palaiologos, in 1428, joining his two brothers and other despots Theodore
Thomas_Palaiologos
Topics referred to by the same term
Pope John V (685–686) Pope John VI (701–705) Pope John VII (705–707) Antipope John VIII (844) Pope John VIII (872–882) Pope John IX (898–900) Pope John X
Pope_John
Byzantine empress consort
emperors, John VIII Palaiologos and Constantine XI Palaiologos. She served as the regent of the Byzantine Empire after the death of her son John VIII in 1448
Helena_Dragaš
Byzantine imperial family
occupied many offices of high rank. In 1259, Michael VIII Palaiologos became co-emperor to the young John IV Laskaris through a coup and in 1261, following
Palaiologos
Byzantine Empress consort
Τραπεζούντος), was Byzantine Empress by marriage to the Byzantine emperor John VIII Palaiologos (r. 1425–1448). She was the last crowned Byzantine empress
Maria Komnene (daughter of Alexios IV)
Maria_Komnene_(daughter_of_Alexios_IV)
Legendary medieval woman pope
Although some medieval writers referred to the female pope as "John VIII", a genuine Pope John VIII reigned between 872 and 882. Due to the scarcity of records
Pope_Joan
Albanian archbishop (1530-1571)
Archbishop John VIII, also known as Giovanni Bruni (Albanian: Gjon Bruni) (c. 1530 - 7 October 1571) served as an archbishop of Antivari in the mid-16th
John VIII, Archbishop of Antivari
John_VIII,_Archbishop_of_Antivari
Head of the Catholic Church from 891 to 896
them left Rome surreptitiously. Formosus fled to Tours. On 19 April, John VIII called a synod which ordered Formosus and other papal officials to return
Pope_Formosus
Head of the Coptic Church from 1300 to 1320
John VIII ibn Qiddis (died 29 May 1320) was the 80th pope of the Coptic Orthodox Church from 14 February 1300 until his death. Pope John VIII was born
Pope_John_VIII_of_Alexandria
1439 papal bull reuniting the Catholic and Eastern Orthodox Churches
of the bargaining power given John VIII's desperate situation, the union of the churches was a simple matter for John: the Emperor ordered the Eastern
Bull_of_Union_with_the_Greeks
Byzantine emperor (1332–1391)
John V Palaiologos or Palaeologus (Greek: Ίωάννης Κομνηνός Παλαιολόγος, romanized: Iōánnēs Komnēnós Palaiológos; 18 June 1332 – 16 February 1391) was Byzantine
John_V_Palaiologos
between his sister Sofia and the second last Byzantine Emperor, John VIII Palaiologos. John Jacob's expansion, however, spurred the reaction of the Dukes
John_Jacob_of_Montferrat
Empress consort of the Byzantine Empire
Παλαιολογίνα; died 21 August 1434) was a Byzantine empress by marriage to John VIII Palaiologos. Sophia was a daughter of Theodore II Palaiologos, Marquess
Sophia_of_Montferrat
Byzantine emperor in 1390
Manuel's adoptive son, John VII remained the first co-emperor and Manuel's actual son, John VIII, continued being the second co-emperor. John VII's rights to
John_VII_Palaiologos
French noblewoman (c. 1436–1475)
Champigny and de La Roche-sur-Yon, and countess of Vendôme by her marriage to John VIII. Isabelle was the only child of the marriage between Count Louis de Beauvau
Isabelle_de_Beauvau
Empress consort of the Byzantine Empire
Васильевна; 1393 – August 1417) was a Byzantine empress consort by marriage to John VIII Palaiologos. She died while her husband was still the junior co-emperor
Anna_of_Moscow
Count of Vendôme and Chartres
1426) John VIII, Count of Vendôme (1425–1477) He also had an illegitimate son, fathered with the Englishwoman, Sybil Bostum, during his captivity: John de
Louis,_Count_of_Vendôme
Byzantine prince and the last governor of Thessalonica from 1408 to 1423
was the Serb prince Constantine Dragaš. His brothers included emperors John VIII Palaiologos and Constantine XI Palaiologos, as well as Theodore II Palaiologos
Andronikos Palaiologos (son of Manuel II)
Andronikos_Palaiologos_(son_of_Manuel_II)
Relic in St. Peter's Basilica in Vatican City
throne was a gift from Emperor of the Romans Charles the Bald to Pope John VIII in 875. It has been studied many times over the years, most recently between
Chair_of_Saint_Peter
846 military incursion
John VIII (r. 872–882), the threat had intensified to the point where he reportedly paid tribute to the Arabs to prevent further attacks. Pope John VIII
Arab_raid_against_Rome
German nobleman and militarist
John VIII, Count of Nassau-Siegen (Jan or Johan; Dillenburg, 29 September 1583 – Ronse, 27 July 1638) was a German nobleman and militarist of the 17th
John VIII, Count of Nassau-Siegen
John_VIII,_Count_of_Nassau-Siegen
Nicholas I canonized one saint. Pope Adrian II canonized one saint. Pope John VIII did not canonize any saints. Pope Marinus I did not canonize any saints
List_of_saints_by_pope
Conflicts between the Byzantine and Ottoman empires (1299–1453)
itself. To solve these problems, Michael VIII began consolidating his rule; he had the younger co-emperor John IV blinded, which resulted in much resentment
Byzantine–Ottoman_wars
King of West Francia from 877 to 879
Reims, at Compiegne and was crowned a second time in August 878 by Pope John VIII at Troyes while the pope was attending a council there. The pope may have
Louis_the_Stammerer
Queens consort of Henry VIII of England
Six wives of Henry VIII and years of marriage v t e King Henry VIII of England had six wives between 1509 and his death in 1547. In legal terms (de jure)
Wives_of_Henry_VIII
Play by Shakespeare
shortened to Henry VIII, is a collaborative history play, written by William Shakespeare and John Fletcher, based on the life of Henry VIII. An alternative
Henry_VIII_(play)
67th Patriarch of Syriac Orthodox Church of Antioch
John VIII bar Abdoun was the Patriarch of Antioch, and head of the Syriac Orthodox Church from 1004 until his death in 1033. Bar Abdoun was born in 944
John_VIII_bar_Abdoun
9th-century schism between Rome and Constantinople
877, Photius was brought back, but an agreement between him and Pope John VIII prevented a second schism. Photius was deposed again in 886, and spent
Photian_schism
1422 siege of Constantinople by the Ottoman Empire
paralysis and had to hand over most of his official duties to his eldest son, John VIII . However, he did not have his father's experience and endurance. He ardently
Siege of Constantinople (1422)
Siege_of_Constantinople_(1422)
Italian cadet branch of the former Byzantine ruling dynasty
happy one, on account of John VIII finding Sophia unattractive, and Sophia left John VIII in 1426, returning to Italy. John remarried in the following
Palaeologus-Montferrat
Duke of Croatia
and the tolerance and support of piracy caused bad relations with Pope John VIII, which was further worsened after Domagoj showed no mercy to his conspirators
Domagoj,_Duke_of_Croatia
Painting by Piero della Francesca
II, with John VIII on his left. The three men on the right are identified as, from left: Cardinal Bessarion, Thomas Palaiologos (John VIII's brother,
Flagellation of Christ (Piero della Francesca)
Flagellation_of_Christ_(Piero_della_Francesca)
Topics referred to by the same term
Ioannes VIII (Ancient Greek: Ἰωάννης Η', Iōannēs Ē') may refer to: Patriarch John VIII of Constantinople (r. 1064–1065) John VIII Palaiologos, Byzantine
Ioannes_VIII
Byzantine Empress from 1059 to 1071
Constantine fell ill in October 1066, he appointed caesar John Doukas and patriarch John VIII Xiphilinos as co-regents. Eudokia was meant only to take
Eudokia_Makrembolitissa
King of the United Kingdom in 1936
Edward VIII (Edward Albert Christian George Andrew Patrick David; 23 June 1894 – 28 May 1972), later known as the Duke of Windsor, was King of the United
Edward_VIII
French prince du sang
Count of Vendôme, was a French prince du sang. Francis was the son of John VIII de Bourbon, Count of Vendôme and Isabelle de Beauvau, the daughter of
Francis,_Count_of_Vendôme
Head of the Catholic Church from 882 to 884
Patriarch Photios I of Constantinople. In 882, he was sent on behalf of Pope John VIII to Duke Athanasius of Naples to warn him not to trade with the Muslims
Pope_Marinus_I
Ruler of Wallachia (r. 1436–1442, 1443–1447)
recorded that Vlad was "an officer in the army" of the Byzantine Emperor, John VIII Palaiologos, and he "had access" to the imperial palace in Constantinople
Vlad_II_Dracul
Topics referred to by the same term
John Xiphilinus or Xiphilinos may refer to: John VIII of Constantinople (died 1075), patriarch John Xiphilinus (historian) (11th century), nephew of prec
John_Xiphilinus
Wife of the last Byzantine emperor
Carlo II Tocco. Carlo I was defeated at the Battle of the Echinades by John VIII Palaiologos in 1427. He had to withdraw from the parts of Elis under his
Theodora_Tocco
and Upper Guelders. John Francis Desideratus was the only son of Count John VIII of Nassau-Siegen, who had converted to Catholicism, and Ernestine Yolande
John Francis Desideratus, Prince of Nassau-Siegen
John_Francis_Desideratus,_Prince_of_Nassau-Siegen
Former palace in Ronse, Belgium
Renaix) is a former palace in Ronse, Belgium. It was built in 1630 by John VIII, Count of Nassau-Siegen to serve as the ‘ancestral castle’ of the Catholic
Castle_of_Ronse
State of the Holy Roman Empire (1303–1328; 1606–1743)
Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle. After John VII died in 1623, the country was divided: His eldest son, John VIII, who had converted to Catholicism, received
Nassau-Siegen
he is mentioned in a document, and August 879, when a letter from Pope John VIII laments his death. Suppo's wife was a sister of Eberhard of Friuli and
Suppo_II_of_Spoleto
Byzantine surname
Thessaloniki John Xiphilinos (died 1075), judge, became Patriarch John VIII of Constantinople Michael Xiphilinos, brother of John VIII Constantine Xiphilinos
Xiphilinos
Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople from 858 to 867 and from 877 to 886
Ignatius died (877), by order of the Byzantine emperor. The new Pope John VIII, approved Photios's reinstatement. Catholics regard as legitimate a Fourth
Photios_I_of_Constantinople
Byzantine general
1225/30 – 1274) was a Byzantine aristocrat, brother to Emperor Michael VIII Palaiologos (r. 1259–1282), who served as the commander-in-chief of the Byzantine
John Palaiologos (brother of Michael VIII)
John_Palaiologos_(brother_of_Michael_VIII)
Topics referred to by the same term
John V (disambiguation) John VI (disambiguation) John VII (disambiguation) John VIII (disambiguation) John IX (disambiguation) This disambiguation page lists
King_John
State in Western Europe from 843 to 855
cousin Carloman of Bavaria, eldest son of Louis the German. However, Pope John VIII, dealing with the constant threat of raiders from the Emirate of Sicily
Middle_Francia
against Michael VIII before being arrested and exiled. John Doukas (1280) – the Ruler of Thessaly, he was appointed sebastokrator by Michael VIII, but the alliance
List_of_Byzantine_usurpers
City-state on the Italian Peninsula (1115–1569)
Eastern Roman Empire (also known as the Byzantine Empire) John VIII Palaiologos. John VIII's empire was slowly being devoured by the Ottoman Turks.The
Republic_of_Florence
Series of military conflicts between the Ottoman Empire and various European states
1413 when Mehmed I emerged as victor. Murad II succeeded Mehmed while John VIII ascended to the Byzantine throne in 1421. This led to a deteriorated change
Ottoman_wars_in_Europe
Head of the Catholic Church from 1484 to 1492
Pope Innocent VIII (Latin: Innocentius VIII; Italian: Innocenzo VIII; 1432 – 25 July 1492), born Giovanni Battista Cybo (or Cibo), was head of the Catholic
Pope_Innocent_VIII
Byzantine co-emperor from 1403 to 1407
families of both John VII and Manuel. The pyxis notably depicts Andronikos V more prominently than Manuel's son John VIII, despite John VIII being both older
Andronikos_V_Palaiologos
European aristocratic dynasty
grandson, John VIII "the younger". In the male line, the kings of The Netherlands spring from John VI until Queen Wilhelmina abdicated in 1948. John VI played
House_of_Nassau
Byzantine emperor from 969 to 976
John I Tzimiskes (Greek: Ἰωάννης ὁ Τζιμισκής, romanized: Iōánnēs ho Tzimiskēs; c. 925 – 10 January 976) was the senior Byzantine emperor from 969 to 976
John_I_Tzimiskes
Ecclesiastical province
peoples. Its first archbishop, the Byzantine Methodius, persuaded Pope John VIII to sanction the use of Old Church Slavonic in liturgy. Methodius had been
Archbishopric_of_Moravia
Prince of the Palaiologos dynasty
Andreas's great-grandfather John V Palaiologos to travel to Rome and personally submit to the pope in 1369 and his uncle John VIII Palaiologos to attend the
Andreas_Palaiologos
11th-century Patriarch of Antioch
performed by John VIII. Following this, Nikolaos initiated contact and corresponded with him over an extended period. In the summer of 1029, John VIII bar Abdoun
Nicholas_II_of_Antioch
Queen of England from 1536 to 1537
- 24 October 1537) was Queen of England as the third wife of King Henry VIII from 30 May 1536 until her death the next year. She became queen following
Jane_Seymour
Decade
is read from Pope John VIII. He appoints Ansegisus as papal legate and primate over Gaul, in the West Frankish Kingdom. John VIII travels throughout
870s
Duke of Croatia from 879 to 892
to c. 892. His country received papal recognition as a state from Pope John VIII on 7 June 879. During his reign, Duchy of Croatia retained its sovereignty
Branimir,_Duke_of_Croatia
Governor of Thessalonica
turn a son of Emperor Michael VIII Palaiologos (reigned 1259–1282), and his wife Irene Palaiologina Raoulaina. In 1305 John received the court rank of panhypersebastos
John_Palaiologos_(Caesar)
Emperor of Nicaea from 1258 to 1261
excommunication of Michael VIII Palaiologos by the Patriarch Arsenius Autoreianus, and a later revolt led by a Pseudo-John IV near Nicaea. John IV spent the remainder
John_IV_Doukas_Laskaris
Island in Greece
the island was notorious as a haven for pirates. The Byzantine emperor John VIII Palaiologos was nearly captured by Catalan pirates in December 1437, when
Patroklos_(Attica)
Byzantine prince
against the Serbs and Turks. Constantine was the third son of Emperor Michael VIII Palaiologos (r. 1259–1282) and Theodora Palaiologina. He was born in autumn
Constantine Palaiologos (son of Michael VIII)
Constantine_Palaiologos_(son_of_Michael_VIII)
Byzantine Greek prelate (1385–1463)
emperors Manuiel II and John VIII. From 1420 to 1430, Isidore was in the Morea, during the time an offensive was launched by John VIII and his brothers against
Isidore_of_Kiev
Emperor and Autocrat of all the East and Perateia
Byzantine emperor John VIII Palaiologos. Alexander attempted to gain Byzantine and Genoese support in organizing an expedition to depose John and take the
Alexander_of_Trebizond
King of West Francia from 843 to 877 and Carolingian Emperor from 875 to 877
(son of his half-brother Lothair), Charles the Bald, supported by Pope John VIII, traveled to Italy, receiving the royal crown at Pavia and the imperial
Charles_the_Bald
Byzantine emperor from 1282 to 1328
He was the eldest surviving son of Michael VIII Palaiologos and Theodora Palaiologina, grandniece of John III Doukas Vatatzes. Andronikos was acclaimed
Andronikos_II_Palaiologos
Antipope and chief archivist of the Catholic church
Latin. The Greek originals are lost. The successor of Adrian II, Pope John VIII (872–882), also esteemed Anastasius, confirmed him in the office of librarian
Anastasius_Bibliothecarius
Period during which the Pope lived in Avignon, France (1309–1376)
the papacy and the French crown, culminating in the death of Pope Boniface VIII after his arrest and maltreatment by agents of Philip IV of France. Following
Avignon_Papacy
2017 film by Rian Johnson
Star Wars: The Last Jedi, also known as Star Wars: Episode VIII – The Last Jedi, or simply The Last Jedi, is a 2017 American epic space opera film written
Star_Wars:_The_Last_Jedi
Queen consort of Cyprus and Armenia from 1442 to 1458
Byzantine emperor Manuel II Palaiologos, and her uncles included emperors John VIII Palaiologos and Constantine XI Palaiologos. When she was five years old
Helena_Palaiologina
Byzantine emperor from 976 to 1025
senior Byzantine emperor from 976 to 1025. He and his brother Constantine VIII were crowned before their father Romanos II died in 963, but they were too
Basil_II
Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople from 1440 to 1443
several unionist bishops and repeatedly pressed Emperor John VIII to support the union openly. John VIII finally agreed to summon a local council of bishops
Metrophanes II of Constantinople
Metrophanes_II_of_Constantinople
Head of the Catholic Church from 896 to 897
had been levelled against him in the strife during the pontificate of John VIII. The corpse was found guilty, stripped of its sacred vestments, deprived
Pope_Stephen_VI
Head of the Coptic Church from 1587 to 1603
Pope Gabriel VIII of Alexandria was the 97th Pope of Alexandria and Patriarch of the See of St. Mark. Gabriel VIII was originally from Mir (in Middle
Pope Gabriel VIII of Alexandria
Pope_Gabriel_VIII_of_Alexandria
Mother of Michael VIII Palaiologos
wife of John Kantakouzenos; mother of Anna, consort of Epirus and Maria Palaiologina Kantakouzene, Empress consort of Bulgaria. Michael VIII Palaiologos
Theodora Angelina Palaiologina
Theodora_Angelina_Palaiologina
Head of the Catholic Church from 1623 to 1644
Pope Urban VIII (Latin: Urbanus VIII; Italian: Urbano VIII; baptised 5 April 1568 – 29 July 1644), born Maffeo Vincenzo Barberini, was head of the Catholic
Pope_Urban_VIII
JOHN VIII
JOHN VIII
JOHN VIII
JOHN VIII
JOHN VIII
JOHN VIII
JOHN VIII
JOHN VIII
JOHN VIII