Search references for HYPERANDROGENISM. Phrases containing HYPERANDROGENISM
See searches and references containing HYPERANDROGENISM!HYPERANDROGENISM
Excess androgens in the body
Hyperandrogenism is a medical condition characterized by high levels of androgens. It is more common in women than men. Symptoms of hyperandrogenism may
Hyperandrogenism
Hormonal disorder in women
anovulation, estrogenic ovulatory dysfunction or functional female hyperandrogenism. For specific subgroups, suggested names included multi-follicular
Polyendocrine metabolic ovarian syndrome
Polyendocrine_metabolic_ovarian_syndrome
Medical condition
of polyendocrine metabolic ovarian syndrome (PMOS) characterized by hyperandrogenism (HA), insulin resistance (IR) and acanthosis nigricans (AN). The symptoms
HAIR-AN_syndrome
IOC held a meeting to address both its hyperandrogenism and transgender policies. In regards to hyperandrogenism in female athletes, the IOC encouraged
Sex_verification_in_sports
Indian sprinter (born 1996)
India declared her ineligible to compete as a female athlete due to hyperandrogenism. Following the Commonwealth Games she was also excluded from the Indian
Dutee_Chand
Excessive hair growth on parts of the body where hair is usually minimal
distribution, it could indicate the presence of increased androgens or hyperandrogenism. However, there are other hormones not related to androgens that can
Hirsutism
Governing body of Olympic sports
remained in use until the 2010 Winter Olympics. By 2011 the IOC created a Hyperandrogenism Regulation, which aimed to standardise natural testosterone levels
International Olympic Committee
International_Olympic_Committee
Human glycoprotein that binds to androgens and estrogens
and estrogens. Low SHBG levels in women have been associated with hyperandrogenism and endometrial cancer due to heightened exposure to androgens and
Sex_hormone–binding_globulin
Atypical congenital variations of sex characteristics
Georgiann Davis and Silvia Camporesi have claimed that IAAF policies on "hyperandrogenism" in female athletes are "significantly flawed", arguing that the policy
Intersex
Medical condition
are symptomatic. Patients with LOCAH usually present with signs of hyperandrogenism, rather than of glucocorticoid deficiency, a condition characterized
Late onset congenital adrenal hyperplasia
Late_onset_congenital_adrenal_hyperplasia
Benign tumor of the adrenal gland
support the affiliation of adrenocortical adenomas with hyperandrogenism or florid hyperandrogenism which can cause hyperandrogenic hirsutism in females
Adrenocortical_adenoma
Group of sporting events
IAAF to the Court of Arbitration for Sport over their bans under the hyperandrogenism rules. An increasing number of trans men and trans women began to compete
Sport_of_athletics
Class of pharmaceutical drugs
to treat acne, seborrhea, hidradenitis suppurativa, hirsutism, and hyperandrogenism. Antiandrogens are also used in transgender women as a component of
Antiandrogen
new guidance ahead of the 2012 Summer Olympics, focusing on cases of hyperandrogenism and so testing for testosterone. Such tests were still done only by
Sex verification and intersex athletes at the Olympic Games
Sex_verification_and_intersex_athletes_at_the_Olympic_Games
Medical condition
gonads (i.e., testes) in the folds. Thus, depending on the severity of hyperandrogenism, a female infant can be mildly affected, obviously ambiguous, or so
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency
Congenital_adrenal_hyperplasia_due_to_21-hydroxylase_deficiency
Failure to ovulate during a menstrual cycle
anovulation can cause or exacerbate other long-term problems, such as hyperandrogenism or osteopenia. It plays a central role in the multiple imbalances and
Anovulation
Genetic disorders of the adrenal gland
nonclassic form may be noticed in late childhood and may lead to signs of hyperandrogenism such as accelerated growth, acne, hirsutism, premature pubarche, menstrual
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia
Congenital_adrenal_hyperplasia
Primary male sex hormone
loss. Excessive levels of testosterone in men may be associated with hyperandrogenism, higher risk of heart failure, increased mortality in men with prostate
Testosterone
Unusually large clitoris
Deficiency in 4 Elite Young Female Athletes Through Hormonal Screening for Hyperandrogenism". The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism. 98 (6): –1055–E1059
Clitoromegaly
Medication
androgen-dependent conditions such as acne, hirsutism (excessive hair growth), and hyperandrogenism (high androgen levels) in women. As such, its use for such indications
Cimetidine
Drug class affecting sex hormones
people, especially transgender women.[citation needed] Severe cases of hyperandrogenism, such as in congenital adrenal hyperplasia.[citation needed] As part
Gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist
Gonadotropin-releasing_hormone_agonist
Combination drug
such as acne, seborrhea, hirsutism, female pattern hair loss, and hyperandrogenism due to polycystic ovary syndrome. EE/CPA comes in the form of oral
Ethinylestradiol/cyproterone acetate
Ethinylestradiol/cyproterone_acetate
Medical treatment to suppress or block male sex hormones
ready for irreversible change. Androgen excess, also referred to as hyperandrogenism, is the presence of heightened androgenic steroids in patients with
Androgen_suppression
1961 short story by Kurt Vonnegut
PGA Tour, Inc. v. Martin. A 2013 academic paper criticizing the new hyperandrogenism policies of the International Association of Athletics Federations
Harrison_Bergeron
Congenital malformation of female reproductive organs
thus far, only WNT4 has been associated with Müllerian agenesis with hyperandrogenism. Reports of Müllerian agenesis can be traced back to Hippocrates (460–377
Müllerian_agenesis
the 'eligibility of females with hyperandrogenism to compete in women's competition'. The 2011 IAAF 'hyperandrogenism policy' stated that: These regulations
Testosterone regulations in women's athletics
Testosterone_regulations_in_women's_athletics
Method of evaluating hirsutism in women
Steinberger E: "American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists Hyperandrogenism Guidelines" Archived 2020-06-25 at the Wayback Machine. Endocrine Practice
Ferriman–Gallwey_score
Medication used to treat diabetes
spectrum of premature pubarche: links to metabolic syndrome and ovarian hyperandrogenism". Reviews in Endocrine & Metabolic Disorders. 10 (1): 63–76. doi:10
Metformin
Shrinkage of the breasts
estrogen levels decrease. It can also be caused by hypoestrogenism and/or hyperandrogenism in women in general, such as in antiestrogen treatment for breast cancer
Breast_atrophy
Steroidal antiandrogen and antimineralocorticoid
other side effects. Spironolactone can be used to treat symptoms of hyperandrogenism, such as due to polycystic ovary syndrome. Although loop diuretics
Spironolactone
Less frequent menstruation
ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a hormone disorder that is characterized by hyperandrogenism, polycystic ovaries, and menstrual irregularity. While there is no
Oligomenorrhea
Androgen and anabolic steroid
Milder side effects in women were increased sexual desire, symptoms of hyperandrogenism such as acne, and symptoms of masculinization such as increased hair
Oxandrolone
Part of an ovary
women in reproductive age. High follicle count (>=): High risk of hyperandrogenism. It has been suggested that counting the antral follicles measuring
Antral_follicle
Surgical removal of the clitoris
Deficiency in 4 Elite Young Female Athletes Through Hormonal Screening for Hyperandrogenism". The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism. 98 (6): –1055–E1059
Clitoridectomy
2021 Indian film directed by Akarsh Khurana
sportswomen who were subject to gender testing due to being diagnosed with hyperandrogenism; such as Dutee Chand and Pinki Pramanik. Priyanshu Painyuli as Captain
Rashmi_Rocket
Indian actress (born 1987)
athlete who was subject to gender testing due to being diagnosed with hyperandrogenism. Ronak Kotecha of The Times of India commented, "Pannu once again proves
Taapsee_Pannu
Dutch track and field athlete (1926–2007)
Camporesi, S. (2012). "Out of Bounds? A Critique of the New Policies on Hyperandrogenism in Elite Female Athletes". The American Journal of Bioethics. 12 (7):
Foekje_Dillema
Eating disorder
and the onset of bulimia nervosa. Studies have shown that women with hyperandrogenism and polycystic ovary syndrome have a dysregulation of appetite, along
Bulimia_nervosa
Obesity in children
Endocrine Impaired glucose tolerance Diabetes mellitus Metabolic syndrome Hyperandrogenism Effects on growth and puberty Nulliparity and nulligravidity Cardiovascular
Childhood_obesity
Medical condition
hormone production, are abnormally high. It can be associated with hyperandrogenism and hyperestrogenism and with gonadal cysts and tumors. It can be caused
Hypergonadotropic hypergonadism
Hypergonadotropic_hypergonadism
Debut of pubic hair following the onset of puberty
The use of metformin has been shown clinically to prevent ovarian hyperandrogenism development in females with premature pubarche. A randomized control
Pubarche
Relationship between biological organs
inhibitory effects of estrogen and progesterone leading to hyperandrogenism. The hyperandrogenism creates a self-perpetuating cycle, in which the increased
Hypothalamic–pituitary–gonadal axis
Hypothalamic–pituitary–gonadal_axis
International arbitral body for sports disputes
the regulations used by the IAAF to determine whether athletes with hyperandrogenism were eligible to compete in professional women's athletics. The regulations
Court of Arbitration for Sport
Court_of_Arbitration_for_Sport
Psychological or sexual drive or energy
Nabeel; Murphy, Damian J; Gama, Rousseau (January 2017). "Postmenopausal hyperandrogenism: the under-recognized value of inhibins". Annals of Clinical Biochemistry:
Libido
Medical condition
paraphilias, benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), prostate cancer, and hyperandrogenism in women such as in polyendocrine metabolic ovarian syndrome (PMOS
Androgen-dependent_condition
Antiandrogen with a nonsteroidal chemical structure
hirsutism, seborrhea, and pattern hair loss (androgenic alopecia) in women Hyperandrogenism, such as due to polycystic ovary syndrome or congenital adrenal hyperplasia
Nonsteroidal_antiandrogen
Carbocyclic sugar
insulin sensitivity, which helps to improve ovarian function and reduce hyperandrogenism. It is also shown to reduce the risk of metabolic disease in women
Inositol
Medical condition
CAH can cause early appearance of pubic hair and other aspects of hyperandrogenism in later childhood or adolescence is unsettled. Early reports suggesting
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 3β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase deficiency
Congenital_adrenal_hyperplasia_due_to_3β-hydroxysteroid_dehydrogenase_deficiency
Chemical compound
the most commonly used medications in the treatment of hirsutism, hyperandrogenism, and polycystic ovary syndrome in women throughout the world. Higher
Cyproterone_acetate
Diminished activity of the gonads
21-hydroxylase deficiency Delayed puberty and infertility Hypergonadism (hyperandrogenism and hyperestrogenism) Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism Hypoandrogenism
Hypogonadism
Skin condition characterized by pimples
circumstances, including desired contraception, known or suspected hyperandrogenism, acne during adulthood, acne that flares premenstrually, and when symptoms
Acne
Antiandrogen medication
facial or body hair growth) in women. In a study of 89 women with hyperandrogenism due to persistent adrenarche syndrome, finasteride produced a 93% reduction
Finasteride
Abnormal closure or absence of the vagina
Abnormal androgen production is also induced, eventually leading to hyperandrogenism and Müllerian aplasia. Bardet–Biedl syndrome (BBS) is a ciliopathic
Vaginal_atresia
nigricans (acanthosis nigricans type II) Growth hormone deficiency Hyperandrogenism–insulin resistance–acanthosis nigricans syndrome (HAIR-AN syndrome)
List_of_skin_conditions
Medication used for epilepsy, bipolar disorder and migraine
via inhibition of histone deacetylases and has been associated with hyperandrogenism in women and increased 4-androstenedione levels in men. High rates
Valproate
Spanish hurdler (born 1961)
'Fairness': An Athlete and Insider's Perspective on the New Policies on Hyperandrogenism in Elite Female Athletes" published by the American Journal of Bioethics
Maria_José_Martínez_Patiño
Excess estrogen in the body
excess syndrome Estrogen insensitivity syndrome High-dose estrogen Hyperandrogenism Hypergonadism Hypergonadotropic hypergonadism Hypoandrogenism Hypoestrogenism
Hyperestrogenism
Form of diabetes mellitus
PMID 11095451. Codner E, Escobar-Morreale HF (April 2007). "Clinical review: Hyperandrogenism and polycystic ovary syndrome in women with type 1 diabetes mellitus"
Type_1_diabetes
Benign tumor of glandular origin and/or characteristics
syndrome, aldosterone causing Conn's syndrome, or androgens causing hyperandrogenism. About one in 10 people is found to have solitary thyroid nodules.
Adenoma
Medical condition
metabolism. One of the symptoms of cortisone reductase deficiency is hyperandrogenism, resulting from activation of the Hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis
Cortisone reductase deficiency
Cortisone_reductase_deficiency
American sociologist
Australia in 2013. In "Out of Bounds? A Critique of the New Policies on Hyperandrogenism in Elite Female Athletes", a collaborative article with Katrina Karkazis
Georgiann_Davis
India stated that hyperandrogenism made her ineligible to compete as a female athlete. International policies on hyperandrogenism were suspended following
Athletics_in_India
Antiandrogen medication
clinical trial for this purpose. Bicalutamide may be used to treat hyperandrogenism and associated benign prostatic hyperplasia secondary to hyperadrenocorticism
Bicalutamide
Series of interconnected biochemical reactions
or 17α-hydroxyprogesterone. This activation can lead to symptoms of hyperandrogenism such as acne, hirsutism, polycystic ovarian syndrome, or prostate enlargement
Androgen_backdoor_pathway
Injectable form of birth control
acetate]" [Efficacy of Intra muscularly Applied Cyproterone Acetate in Hyperandrogenism]. Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde. 43 (5): 281–287. doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036893
Medroxyprogesterone_acetate
Medical condition
menarche, menstrual irregularities (especially oligomenorrhoea), mild hyperandrogenism, polycystic ovarian syndrome, fewer live born children and possibly
Complications_of_diabetes
Medical condition
including labioscrotal fusion, clitoromegaly, and phallic genitalia. Hyperandrogenism is present at birth along with low level of estrogen in the blood.
Aromatase_deficiency
American sociomedical scientist
scientific standards. In Out of Bounds? A Critique of the New Policies on Hyperandrogenism in Elite Female Athletes, a collaborative article with Katrina Karkazis
Rebecca_Jordan-Young
American anthropologist and bioethicist
suspend its sex verification policy on excluding women athletes with hyperandrogenism (high levels of testosterone) due to insufficient evidence of a link
Katrina_Karkazis
Medical condition
insensitivity Gonadotropin-releasing hormone insensitivity Hypergonadism, hyperandrogenism, and precocious puberty Inborn errors of steroid metabolism Leydig
Familial male-limited precocious puberty
Familial_male-limited_precocious_puberty
Pharmaceutical compound
(1998). "Utilization of commercial laboratory results in management of hyperandrogenism in women". Endocrine Practice. 4 (1): 1–10. doi:10.4158/EP.4.1.1. PMID 15251757
Pharmacokinetics of testosterone
Pharmacokinetics_of_testosterone
Class of compounds
hirsutism, seborrhea, and pattern hair loss (androgenic alopecia) in women Hyperandrogenism, such as due to polycystic ovary syndrome or congenital adrenal hyperplasia
Steroidal_antiandrogen
Drug class
cancer, androgenetic alopecia, hirsutism, precocious puberty, and hyperandrogenism, among other androgen-dependent conditions. Because androgens are the
Androgen_synthesis_inhibitor
Chemical compound
including acne, seborrhea, hirsutism, and scalp hair loss, as well as in hyperandrogenism (e.g., in polycystic ovary syndrome or congenital adrenal hyperplasia)
Flutamide
Medical condition
metabolic ovarian syndrome, cystic mastitis, obesity, and infertility. Hyperandrogenism HAIR-AN syndrome List of cutaneous conditions Jean L. Bolognia; Joseph
SAHA_syndrome
Type of gender-affirming medical treatment
is widely used in the treatment of acne, excessive hair growth, and hyperandrogenism in women, who have much lower testosterone levels than men. Because
Feminizing_hormone_therapy
Endocrine disease
and an irregular menstrual cycle. Hypergonadotropic hypergonadism Hyperandrogenism and hyperestrogenism Hypothalamus, pituitary gland, and HPG axis GnRH
Hypergonadism
(dose-related) Hair loss (usually temporary) Drowsiness Dizziness Hyperandrogenism in females Seeing double Indigestion Lazy eye Infection Tinnitus Elevated
List of adverse effects of valproate
List_of_adverse_effects_of_valproate
Chemical compound
acetate]" [Efficacy of Intra muscularly Applied Cyproterone Acetate in Hyperandrogenism]. Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde. 43 (5): 281–287. doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036893
Dydrogesterone
Antiandrogen medication used in treatment of prostate cancer
Enzalutamide has been suggested as a potential treatment for hirsutism and hyperandrogenism in women with polycystic ovary syndrome. Mevrometostat "Enzalutamide
Enzalutamide
Human hormone
not always considered in the clinical evaluation of patients with hyperandrogenism, for instance due to rare disorders of sex development like 21α-hydroxylase
Dihydrotestosterone
Professor and pediatric endocrinologist
diabetes on the female reproductive process, especially during puberty, hyperandrogenism, ovarian function, and genetics. Her work characterized how the presence
Ethel_Codner
excess levels of male hormones (androgens) or hyperandrogenism. Studies have shown that hyperandrogenism could be caused by a reaction between ovarian
Obesity_and_fertility
South African middle-distance runner (born 1991)
testosterone in women and therefore immediately suspended the practice of 'hyperandrogenism regulation' by track and field's governing body, the International
Caster_Semenya
Protein that initiates male sex determination in therian mammals
1097/00005768-200210000-00001. PMID 12370551. "IOC Regulations on Female Hyperandrogenism" (PDF). International Olympic Committee. 22 June 2012. Archived (PDF)
Sex-determining region Y protein
Sex-determining_region_Y_protein
Layer of the ovarian follicles
cells for conversion to estradiol. Hyperactivity of theca cells causes hyperandrogenism, and hypoactivity leads to a lack of estrogen. Granulosa cell tumors
Theca_of_follicle
Chemical compound
171–. ISBN 978-3-642-66353-6. Stanczyk FZ (June 2006). "Diagnosis of hyperandrogenism: biochemical criteria". Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab. 20 (2):
Androstanedione
Medical condition
endometrium. The older sister had chest acne, which could be attributed to hyperandrogenism (see below). All three siblings showed markedly delayed bone maturation
Estrogen insensitivity syndrome
Estrogen_insensitivity_syndrome
effects, and is used to treat Cushing's syndrome, prostate cancer, hyperandrogenism, and other conditions. Some examples of anticorticotropins include
Anticorticotropin
Medication
significantly reducing symptoms of acne and hirsutism in women with hyperandrogenism. Desogestrel has no affinity for the glucocorticoid receptor, but etonogestrel
Desogestrel
American activist (born 1968)
for women with high levels of naturally occurring testosterone (aka hyperandrogenism). They also collaborated on an opinion piece with scholar Georgiann
Hida_Viloria
Mammalian protein found in humans
of reproductive age that is characterized by oligo- or anovulation, hyperandrogenism, and polycystic ovaries (PCO). This endocrine disorder increases AMH
Anti-Müllerian_hormone
Medication producing effects similar to progesterone
actions of androgens.[citation needed] Progestogens are used to treat hyperandrogenism, such as due to polycystic ovary syndrome and congenital adrenal hyperplasia
Progestogen_(medication)
Swiss organization for intersex people and allies
transgender or intersex people in Switzerland, in particular in relation to hyperandrogenism and the athlete Mokgadi Caster Semenya "InterAction – Association Suisse
InterAction_Suisse
Bilateral functional ovarian cyst
only rarely been reported and if so is dependent on the timing of hyperandrogenism. Overall, maternal findings including temporal balding, hirsutism,
Theca_lutein_cyst
Human rights for intersex people
due to her appearance and vigor. There is no evidence that innate hyperandrogenism in elite women athletes confers an advantage in sport. While Australia
Intersex_human_rights
Human hormones produced during pregnancy
condition characterized by the presence of either clinical or biochemical hyperandrogenism together with dysfunction in ovulation. The prevalence of this syndrome
Pregnancy_hormones
glands. For this reason, hyperprolactinemia can cause symptoms of hyperandrogenism such as acne and hirsutism in women. However, such symptoms are not
Side effects of cyproterone acetate
Side_effects_of_cyproterone_acetate
Diminished or absent ability of a female to achieve conception
menarche, menstrual irregularities (especially oligomenorrhoea), mild hyperandrogenism, polycystic ovarian syndrome, fewer live born children and possibly
Female_infertility
acetate]" [Efficacy of Intra muscularly Applied Cyproterone Acetate in Hyperandrogenism]. Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde. 43 (5): 281–287. doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036893
Pharmacodynamics of progesterone
Pharmacodynamics_of_progesterone
HYPERANDROGENISM
HYPERANDROGENISM
HYPERANDROGENISM
HYPERANDROGENISM
Boy/Male
Hindu
Girl/Female
Arabic American Muslim
Captivating. Daughter of the Prophet Muhammad; one of four perfect women mentioned in the Koran....
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim
Worldly
Girl/Female
Hindu
Evening, Twilight, Dusk
Boy/Male
Muslim/Islamic
Name of the grandfather of Imam Abu Hanifah
Male
Hebrew
(כַּרְמִי) Hebrew name KARMIY means "a vinedresser" or "my vineyard." In the bible, this is the name of a Judaite, father of Achan, and the name of the fourth son of Reuben.
Girl/Female
Indian
The one and only
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Munn, Mann, or possibly Moon.German : probably a variant of Mann.Catalan : from the Marian name Mare de Déu del Món, from Girona province. This name is very common in northern Catalonia.Asturian-Leonese or Aragonese : habitational name from Mon in Asturies, or from El Mon in Uesca, Aragón.Chinese : variant of Wan 1.
Girl/Female
Latin
From Ankara.
Girl/Female
Bengali, Indian
A River
HYPERANDROGENISM
HYPERANDROGENISM
HYPERANDROGENISM
HYPERANDROGENISM
HYPERANDROGENISM