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In term logic, a genus is one of the predicables; it is that part of a definition which is also predicable of other things different from the definiendum
Genus_(philosophy)
Topics referred to by the same term
Genus of a quadratic form The genus of an entire function Grammatical gender Genus (music), a concept in ancient Greek music theory Genus (philosophy)
Genus_(disambiguation)
partially and against the genus by expressing the determining rather than the determined part of the essence. In Ancient Greek philosophy, Plato implicitly employed
Differentia
German philosopher (1724–1804)
the philosophy of religion have made him one of the most influential and highly discussed figures in modern Western philosophy. Kant's philosophy is centered
Immanuel_Kant
Ancient Greek philosopher (c. 428-347 BC)
forms, Plato influenced all the major areas of theoretical philosophy and practical philosophy, and was the founder of the Academy, a philosophical school
Plato
Ancient Greek philosopher and polymath (384–322 BC)
natural sciences, philosophy, linguistics, economics, politics, psychology, and the arts. As the founder of the Peripatetic school of philosophy in the Lyceum
Aristotle
Illustration of Aristotle's theory of categorisation
In philosophy (particularly the theory of categories), the Porphyrian tree (also spelled Porphyrean tree) or Tree of Porphyry is a classic device for illustrating
Porphyrian_tree
Term used in philosophy with different meanings in different traditions
aspects of philosophy as secondary to this ethic. Levinas writes: The others that obsess me in the other do not affect me as examples of the same genus united
Ecstasy_(philosophy)
Concept in philosophy and psychology
In philosophy, the Other is a fundamental concept referring to anyone or anything perceived as distinct or different from oneself. This distinction is
Other_(philosophy)
Genus of hominins
Homo (from Latin homō 'human') is a genus of great ape (family Hominidae) that emerged from the early hominin genus Australopithecus, encompassing a single
Homo
Concept designating the extra-categorical attributes of beings
general to be included in the definitions of species, genus and category. In modern philosophy, Immanuel Kant introduced a new term, transcendental, thus
Transcendence_(philosophy)
philosophers who studied in ancient Greece or spoke Greek. Ancient Greek philosophy began in Miletus with the pre-Socratic philosopher Thales and lasted through
List of ancient Greek philosophers
List_of_ancient_Greek_philosophers
Belief that God and reality are identical
East, Advaita Vedanta, a school of Hindu philosophy is thought to be similar to pantheism in Western philosophy. The early Taoism of Laozi and Zhuangzi
Pantheism
Latin phrase meaning in its own class
that are argued to be legal due to exceptional circumstances in conflict Philosophy, to indicate an idea, an entity, or a reality that cannot be reduced to
Sui_generis
Persian polymath, physician and philosopher (c. 980–1037)
medieval European universities and remained in use as late as 1650. Besides philosophy and medicine, Avicenna's corpus includes writings on astronomy, alchemy
Avicenna
Aquinas's arguments that there is a real God
Encyclopedia of Philosophy. ISSN 2161-0002. Copleston, Frederick Charles (1953). "Scholasticism of the Renaissance". A history of philosophy. Vol. III: Ockham
Five_Ways_(Aquinas)
conception small item, particularly of the type used in sewing nous common sense, alertness, shrewdness (informal) mind, the intellect, reason (philosophy)
List of words having different meanings in American and British English (M–Z)
List_of_words_having_different_meanings_in_American_and_British_English_(M–Z)
Philosophy of language is the study of the nature of language. It investigates the relationship between language, language users, and the world. Investigations
Philosophy_of_language
Philosophical traditions of Hinduism and the Vedas
Hindu philosophy or Vedic philosophy is the set of philosophical systems that developed in tandem with the first Hindu religious traditions during the
Hindu_philosophy
Small domesticated carnivorous mammal
polarized light" (PDF). Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part B: Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics. 34 (4): 527–557. Bibcode:2003SHPMP
Cat
Islamic philosopher and music theorist (c. 870 – 950/951)
Political Philosophy". Al-Farabi's fields of philosophical interest included—but were not limited to—philosophy of society and religion; philosophy of language
Al-Farabi
Type of intensional definition
A genus–differentia definition is a type of intensional definition, and it is composed of two parts: a genus (or family): An existing definition that serves
Genus–differentia_definition
Statement that attaches a meaning to a term
with the same genus are considered members of that genus. the differentia: The portion of the new definition that is not provided by the genus. For example
Definition
1662 textbook on logic
scholastic philosophers to Aristotle's ideas about genus and species, and is fundamental in the philosophy of Leibniz. More recently, it has been related
Port-Royal_Logic
Topics referred to by the same term
Harmonia (nymph), lover of god Ares and mother of the Amazons Harmonia (philosophy), a concept in Pythagoreanism Harmonia (Gelo) (3rd. ct.), daughter of
Harmonia_(disambiguation)
French philosopher (1925–1995)
philosopher who, from the early 1950s until his death in 1995, wrote on philosophy, literature, film, and fine art. His most popular works were the two volumes
Gilles_Deleuze
Bantu ethnic group native to Central Africa
February 2023. Daniel P. Biebuyck, Lega Culture: Art, Initiation, and Moral Philosophy Among a Central African People. University of California Press: 1973,
Fuliru_people
Topics referred to by the same term
sage, a small evergreen subshrub used as a culinary herb Salvia, a large genus commonly referred to as sages, containing the common sage Teucrium scorodonia
Sage
English broadcaster and natural historian (born 1926)
(1982) and the University of Cambridge (1984) and honorary Doctor of Philosophy degrees from the University of Oxford (1988) and Ghent University (1997)
David_Attenborough
British evolutionary biologist and author (born 1941)
research student under Tinbergen's supervision, receiving his Doctor of Philosophy (D.Phil.) degree by 1966, and remained a research assistant for another
Richard_Dawkins
Genus of Asian apes
they ranged throughout Southeast Asia and South China. Classified in the genus Pongo, orangutans were originally considered to be one species. In 1996
Orangutan
Head of the Catholic Church from 2013 to 2025
of a member of the order. In 1960, Bergoglio obtained a licentiate in philosophy from the Colegio Máximo de San José. He then taught literature and psychology
Pope_Francis
Founding Father, U.S. president from 1801 to 1809
College of William & Mary in Williamsburg, where he studied mathematics and philosophy with William Small. Under Small's tutelage, Jefferson encountered the
Thomas_Jefferson
Topic Sub-Topic Columns Contributor/Notes Enharmonic genus, in Ancient Greek Music - 1.2 Farey Sr. Scientific article. With example of notation. Cross-referenced
List of general music articles in Rees's Cyclopaedia
List_of_general_music_articles_in_Rees's_Cyclopaedia
Genus of wasps
Sphex is a genus of cosmopolitan wasp that sting and paralyze prey insects. Sphex is one of many genera in the old digger wasp family Sphecidae (sensu
Sphex
Philosophical position
Idealism in philosophy, also known as philosophical idealism or metaphysical idealism, is the set of metaphysical perspectives asserting that, most fundamentally
Idealism
Period of European global exploration
Counter-Reformation European wars of religion Academic fields Philosophy Renaissance philosophy Renaissance humanism Northern Europe Greek scholars in the
Age_of_Discovery
Topics referred to by the same term
ecosystem), a small scale contained and controlled ecosystem Microcosmus, a genus of tunicates Microcosm Publishing, an independent publisher and distributor
Microcosm
Philosophical system originating from Thomas Aquinas
(1225–1274), a Dominican philosopher, theologian, and Doctor of the Church. In philosophy, Thomas's disputed questions and commentaries on Aristotle are perhaps
Thomism
One of the principal works of Aristotle
works of Aristotle, in which he develops the doctrine that he calls First Philosophy. The work is a compilation of various texts treating abstract subjects
Metaphysics_(Aristotle)
4th-century BC Greek Cynic philosopher
role remain unknown. In an episode later recast as a metaphor for his philosophy, he and his father were accused of "debasing the currency". Ancient sources
Diogenes
Science of classifying organisms
is sometimes used in botany in place of phylum), class, order, family, genus, and species. The Swedish botanist Carl Linnaeus is regarded as the founder
Taxonomy_(biology)
Major branch of Christianity
of ex opere operato sacraments as being a form of pagan deterministic philosophy. This is the position of the Protestants who believe the church is visible
Protestantism
German scientist
he occupied himself with research on the electrical organ of the torpedo genus of electric eels and on nervous organization generally; these he published
Rudolf_Wagner
Village on the Isle of Anglesey, Wales
Business Insider. Retrieved 18 September 2016. Hume, Rev. A. (1849). "Philosophy of Geographical Names". Proceedings of the Literary and Philosophical
Llanfairpwllgwyngyll
Swiss mathematician (1707–1783)
pastor. In 1723, Euler received a Master of Philosophy with a dissertation that compared the philosophies of René Descartes and Isaac Newton. Afterwards
Leonhard_Euler
Appointment/ Rewards to Australian Citizens
Jackson For service to education, particularly in the disciplines of philosophy and social sciences as an academic, administrator and researcher. Graham
2006_Australia_Day_Honours
Topics referred to by the same term
philosophy journal), a journal of philosophy published by the University of Manchester Praxis (Yugoslav philosophy journal), a journal of philosophy published
Praxis
Hierarchical level in biological classification
which a pre-defined set of several descriptive terms (such as species, genus, tribe, family, order, class, phylum, kingdom, and domain) constitutes the
Taxonomic_rank
Entity owned by a person or a group of people
Breakey, Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy "Right to Private Property", Tibor Machan, Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy Friedmann, Wolfgang (1974). "Property"
Property
"Sophismata: 2.2 The Aim of the Discussion". Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Retrieved 7 May 2026. "Cicero pro domo sua". Treccani (in Italian). Retrieved
List_of_Latin_phrases_(full)
Warm-blooded animals with wings and feathers
ISBN 978-0-12-017624-3. PMID 3324702. Michod, R.E. (1994). Eros and Evolution: A Natural Philosophy of Sex. Reading, Massachusetts: Addison-Wesley Publishing Company.
Bird
1998 film by Joel and Ethan Coen
held in London. Dudeism, a religion devoted largely to spreading the philosophy and lifestyle of the film's main character, was founded in 2005. Also
The_Big_Lebowski
Structured system of communication
language is called linguistics. Critical examinations of languages, such as philosophy of language, the relationships between language and thought, how words
Language
Shared fictional universe based on the work of H. P. Lovecraft
noted that Lovecraft was a "mechanistic materialist" who embraced the philosophy of cosmic indifferentism and believed in a purposeless, mechanical, and
Cthulhu_Mythos
MacGillivray of Sky Publishing Corporation. With an early bent for music and philosophy, followed by 20 years' experience in book publishing, she brought to the
Meanings of minor-planet names: 7001–8000
Meanings_of_minor-planet_names:_7001–8000
Work by Aristotle
Conimbricenses Mathematical realism Metabasis paradox Transmission of the Greek Classics Views on women Virtue ethics Wheel paradox Category Philosophy portal
On_Sleep
Hallucinogenic class of psychoactive drug
ctvgc61q9. ISBN 978-0-300-25750-2. S2CID 241952235. Letheby C (2021). Philosophy of Psychedelics. Oxford: Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/med/9780198843122
Psychedelic_drug
Andalusian Muslim polymath (1126–1198)
jurist who was proficient in a variety of intellectual fields, including philosophy, theology, medicine, astronomy, physics, psychology, mathematics, neurology
Averroes
1878–1902 papal encyclicals
Aeterni Patris Of the Eternal Father On the Restoration of Christian Philosophy 4 August 1879 4. Arcanum divinae The hidden design of the divine wisdom
List of encyclicals of Pope Leo XIII
List_of_encyclicals_of_Pope_Leo_XIII
the species Salairella latecostellata and a systematic revision of the genus Salairella, providing evidence of distinctiveness of late Ordovician brachiopods
2026_in_paleontology
Many-legged arthropods with elongated bodies
centipede, trying to grab the body of the other centipede. Members of the genus Alipes can stridulate their leaf-like ultimate legs to distract or threaten
Centipede
"Transgression of the Megapolis in the Context of Anthropocosmism". Philosophy and Cosmology. 21: 94–106. doi:10.29202/phil-cosm/21/10. Luigi Romeo,
Names_for_the_human_species
Representation or imitation of a person or thing
December 2005. Retrieved 2 May 2007. Nietzsche, Friedrich (1888). "Reason in Philosophy". Twilight of the Idols. Translated by Walter Kaufmann and R. J. Hollingdale
Simulacrum
Short treatises by Aristotle
Conimbricenses Mathematical realism Metabasis paradox Transmission of the Greek Classics Views on women Virtue ethics Wheel paradox Category Philosophy portal
Sense and Sensibilia (Aristotle)
Sense_and_Sensibilia_(Aristotle)
Abuse of members of the same household
Archived 2015-11-01 at the Wayback Machine Pence E (1999). "Some Thoughts on Philosophy". In Shepherd M, Pence E (eds.). Coordinating Community Responses to Domestic
Domestic_violence
Filipino nationalist, writer, and polymath (1861–1896)
April 1877, he was officially enrolled in the school, taking a course in Philosophy and Letters. He was originally uncertain on which course he would take
José_Rizal
Use of knowledge for practical goals
lead into the atmosphere and the sediment of rivers. Philosophy of technology is a branch of philosophy that studies the "practice of designing and creating
Technology
Work by Aristotle
Conimbricenses Mathematical realism Metabasis paradox Transmission of the Greek Classics Views on women Virtue ethics Wheel paradox Category Philosophy portal
On_Memory
List of definitions of terms and concepts commonly used in agriculture
agricultural practices in a particular region. agrarianism A social or political philosophy that values rural society as superior to urban society and the independent
Glossary_of_agriculture
Greek god and personification of the Sun
PDF. John Peter Anton and George L. Kustas, Essays in Ancient Greek Philosophy II, p. 236 Decharme, pp 241–242 Pseudo-Eratosthenes, Placings Among the
Helios
Species of great ape
robust chimpanzee. The chimpanzee and the bonobo are the only species in the genus Pan. Evidence from fossils and DNA sequencing shows that the two species
Chimpanzee
Country in Southeast Asia
(2005). India's Interaction with Southeast Asia: History of Science, Philosophy and Culture in Indian Civilization, Vol. 1, Part 3. Munshiram Manoharlal
Malaysia
Work by Aristotle
Conimbricenses Mathematical realism Metabasis paradox Transmission of the Greek Classics Views on women Virtue ethics Wheel paradox Category Philosophy portal
On Length and Shortness of Life
On_Length_and_Shortness_of_Life
Ancient Greek goddess
(APEX), located in the Atacama Desert in northern Chile. The taxonomic genus Artemia, which entirely comprises the family Artemiidae, derives from Artemis
Artemis
Enchantress-goddess in Greek mythology
botany, the Circaea are plants belonging to the enchanter's nightshade genus. The name was given by botanists in the late 16th century in the belief
Circe
Spore-bearing fruiting body of a fungus
Chemical tests are also used for some genera. In general, identification to genus can often be accomplished in the field using a local field guide. Identification
Mushroom
Concept in philosophy
Lamarque, Peter (1997). Concise Encyclopedia of Philosophy of Language, Peter V. Lamarque, 1997: Philosophy of Language. Oxford: Pergamon. p. 42. ISBN 0080429912
Sortal
Superfamily of primates
list of the genera apparently appertaining to each tribe". Annals of Philosophy. New Series. 10: 337–344. Archived from the original on 27 April 2022
Ape
British X-ray crystallographer (1920–1958)
Evidence in the Discovery of the DNA Structure". The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science. 59 (4): 619–658. doi:10.1093/bjps/axn030. JSTOR 40072305.
Rosalind_Franklin
Exotic diagnosis in medicine which is usually unnecessary and wrong
page 7. Harvey (1979) page 15. Vetter, Richard S. (2008). "Spiders of the genus Loxosceles (Araneae, Sicariidae): a review of biological, medical and psychological
Zebra_(medicine)
Species of fungus
(Ethnopharmacologic Search for Psychoactive Drugs 55). McKenna Academy of Natural Philosophy. Arora D (2008). "Notes on Economic Mushrooms. Xiao Ren Ren: The "Little
Lanmaoa_asiatica
phrase used in modern Western philosophy on the nature of truth. eo ipso by that very (act) Technical term in philosophy and law. Similar to ipso facto
List_of_Latin_phrases_(E)
Subphylum of chordates
Olivier (2005). "Monophyly, paraphyly, and natural kinds". Biology and Philosophy. 20 (2–3): 465–487. doi:10.1007/s10539-004-0679-z. Something had therefore
Vertebrate
Divine hero in Greek mythology
Thessaloniki. Heracleum is a genus of flowering plants in the carrot family Apiaceae. Some of the species in this genus are quite large. In particular
Heracles
Family of primates
between 8 and 4 million years ago, first the gorillas (genus Gorilla), and then the chimpanzees (genus Pan) split off from the line leading to humans. Human
Hominidae
Protein filament that grows from follicles found in the dermis, or skin
18 February 2015. Dilgeer, Harjinder Singh (2005) Dictionary of Sikh Philosophy, Sikh University Press. The War Within Our Hearts – Page 65 Sa'ad Quadri
Hair
Method of reasoning and philosophical argument
wishing to establish the truth through reasoned argumentation. In modern philosophy, dialectic has evolved from a form of dialogue and debate into a comprehensive
Dialectic
Israeli historian and philosopher (born 1976)
Homo sapiens supplanted the rival Neanderthals and other species of the genus Homo, developed language skills and structured societies, and ascended as
Yuval_Noah_Harari
Mathematician and astronomer (1473–1543)
Albert Brudzewski, who by then (from 1491) was a professor of Aristotelian philosophy but taught astronomy privately outside the university; Copernicus became
Nicolaus_Copernicus
Swedish biologist and physician (1707–1778)
Origin of Physical Anthropology. in: Reproduction, Race, and Gender in Philosophy and the Early Life Sciences. Ed. Susanne Lettow. Kennedy, Kenneth A.R
Carl_Linnaeus
Play by William Shakespeare
Attorney-General) had written in his Magnalia Naturae of the possibility of the new philosophy giving humans powers over storms, seasons, germination and harvests. Prospero
The_Tempest
Miniature wargame
miniatures". In Germaine, Chloe; Wake, Paul (eds.). Material Game Studies A Philosophy of Analogue Play (1st ed.). Bloomsbury Academic. p. 93. ISBN 9781350202740
Warhammer_40,000
Species of hominid in the genus Homo
influence the environment have motivated humanity's development of science, philosophy, religion, mythology and other fields of knowledge. Humans have a large
Human
Basic unit of taxonomic classification, below genus
species are given a two-part binomial name. The first part is the name of the genus to which the species belongs. The second part is called the specific name
Species
Small, long-tailed, seed-eating parakeet
species is monotypic, meaning it is the only member of the genus Melopsittacus, which is the only genus in the tribe Melopsittacini. The budgerigar is closely
Budgerigar
Infraclass of mammals in the clade Eutheria
fossils are dated to the Cretaceous–Paleogene boundary (K-Pg boundary). The genus Protungulatum is sometimes placed as a stem-ungulate, with probably the
Placentalia
Study of meaning in language
main disciplines engaged in semantics are linguistics, semiotics, and philosophy. Besides its meaning as a field of inquiry, semantics can also refer to
Semantics
American musician (1940–1993)
building into a composite". On commenting on Zappa's music, politics and philosophy, Barry Miles noted in 2004 that they cannot be separated: "It was all
Frank_Zappa
British science fiction writer (1917–2008)
original on 24 March 2008. Retrieved 20 March 2008. "Arthur C. Clarke's Philosophy for the 21st Century" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 24 December
Arthur_C._Clarke
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