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Topics referred to by the same term
Look up fragmentation or fragmenter in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Fragmentation or fragmented may refer to: Fragmentation (computing), a phenomenon
Fragmentation
Event causing release of space debris
An in-orbit fragmentation (also known as an on-orbit fragmentation) is an event in which an orbiting human-made object releases one or more fragments (space
In-orbit_fragmentation
Explosive weapon that inflicts injury through fragments
Fragmentation is the process by which the casing, shot, or other components of an anti-personnel weapon, bomb, barrel bomb, land mine, IED, artillery
Fragmentation_(weaponry)
Inefficient use of storage space
In computer storage, fragmentation is a phenomenon in the computer system which involves the distribution of data into smaller pieces so that storage
Fragmentation_(computing)
services. Two common varieties of fragmentation are market fragmentation and version fragmentation. Fragmentation is the opposite of, and is solved by
Market_fragmentation
Process that breaks IP packets into smaller pieces
IP fragmentation is an Internet Protocol (IP) process that breaks packets into smaller pieces (fragments), so that the resulting pieces can pass through
IP_fragmentation
Small explosive weapon that typically is thrown by hand
and explodes the main charge. Grenades work by dispersing fragments (fragmentation grenades), shockwaves (high-explosive and stun grenades), chemical aerosols
Grenade
Discontinuities in an organism's environment causing population fragmentation
fragmentation is the emergence of discontinuities (fragmentation) in an organism's preferred environment (habitat), causing population fragmentation and
Habitat_fragmentation
Operation that breaks solid matter into pieces
In medicine, fragmentation is an operation that breaks of solid matter in a body part into pieces. Physical force (e.g., manual force, ultrasonic force)
Fragmentation_(medicine)
distribution functions (PDFs), the hard scattering part, and fragmentation functions. The fragmentation functions, as are the PDFs, are non-perturbative functions
Fragmentation_function
Political process
Political fragmentation is the division of the political landscape into so many different parties and groups that the governance might become inefficient
Political_fragmentation
Psychological disorder
Fragmentation of types and aspects of memory can be understood as a memory disorder that includes subjective and phenomenonological facets directly impacting
Fragmentation_of_memory
Chemical reaction
A Grob fragmentation is an elimination reaction that breaks a neutral aliphatic chain into three fragments: a positive ion spanning atoms 1 and 2 (the
Grob_fragmentation
Form of asexual reproduction
Fragmentation in multicellular or colonial organisms is a form of asexual reproduction or cloning, where an organism splits into fragments upon maturation
Fragmentation_(reproduction)
In music composition, fragmentation is the use of fragments or the "division of a musical idea (gesture, motive, theme, etc.) into segments". It is used
Fragmentation_(music)
Storage of a file in non-contiguous blocks
File system fragmentation, sometimes called file system aging, is a characteristic of a file system that stores files in non-contiguous blocks. It is
File_system_fragmentation
Separation or breakage of DNA strands into pieces
DNA fragmentation is the separation or breaking of DNA strands into pieces. It can be done intentionally by laboratory personnel or by cells, or can occur
DNA_fragmentation
Period of Tibetan history (9th–11th centuries CE)
The Era of Fragmentation (Tibetan: སིལ་བའི་དུས།) was an era of disunity in Tibetan history lasting from the death of the Tibetan Empire's last king, Langdarma
Era_of_Fragmentation
Chemical reaction
The Eschenmoser fragmentation, first published in 1967, is the chemical reaction of α,β-epoxyketones (1) with aryl sulfonylhydrazines (2) to give alkynes
Eschenmoser_fragmentation
Breakup of a DNA or a cell
Fragmentation describes the process of splitting into several pieces or fragments. In cell biology, fragmentation is useful for a cell during both DNA
Fragmentation_(cell_biology)
Split of a feudal state into smaller states
Feudal fragmentation is a process whereby a feudal state is split into smaller regional state structures, each characterized by significant autonomy,
Feudal_fragmentation
Dissociation of molecular ions
In mass spectrometry, fragmentation is the dissociation of energetically unstable molecular ions formed from passing the molecules mass spectrum. These
Fragmentation (mass spectrometry)
Fragmentation_(mass_spectrometry)
American hand grenade
The M67 grenade is a fragmentation hand grenade used by the United States military. The M67 is a further development of the M33 grenade, itself a replacement
M67_grenade
Concept in mass media
Audience fragmentation describes the extent to which audiences are distributed across media offerings. Traditional outlets, such as broadcast networks
Audience_fragmentation
Payload-carrying projectile
spread of fragments). Projectiles with enhanced fragmentation are called high-explosive fragmentation (HE-FRAG). RDX and TNT mixtures are the standard
Shell_(projectile)
Country in Southeast Asia and Oceania
contains most of Southeast Asia's old-growth forest. Forest clearing and fragmentation continue to affect terrestrial habitats, while land-based pollution
Indonesia
LCCN 2016939591. Tibi, Bassam (2002) [1998]. "The Context: Globalization, Fragmentation, and Disorder". The Challenge of Fundamentalism: Political Islam and
History_of_Islam
Cyberattack method based on Internet Protocol fragmentation
IP fragmentation attacks are a kind of computer security attack based on how the Internet Protocol (IP) requires data to be transmitted and processed
IP_fragmentation_attack
Form of population segregation
Population fragmentation is a form of population segregation. It is a biological consequence of habitat fragmentation in which a population is divided
Population_fragmentation
Process by which a natural habitat becomes incapable of supporting its native species
examples. Loss of habitat can be preceded by an initial habitat fragmentation. Fragmentation and loss of habitat have become one of the most important topics
Habitat_destruction
Form of land mine designed for use against humans
mine, which target vehicles. APLs are classified into blast mines and fragmentation mines; the latter may or may not be a bounding mine. APLs are often
Anti-personnel_mine
Explosive device utilizing a tube of long welded metal cylinders
continuous-rod warhead is a specialized munition exhibiting an annular blast fragmentation pattern, thus when exploding it spreads into a large circle cutting
Continuous-rod_warhead
Modern adaptive behavior of continuously dividing one's attention
Continuous partial attention is the behavior of dividing one's attention, scanning and optimizing opportunities in an effort to not miss anything that
Continuous_partial_attention
Molecular dissociation
Molecular fragmentation (mass spectrometry), or molecular dissociation, occurs both in nature and in experiments. It occurs when a complete molecule is
Molecular fragmentation methods
Molecular_fragmentation_methods
Cleavage of DNA into tiny pieces during apoptosis
Apoptotic DNA fragmentation is a key feature of apoptosis, a type of programmed cell death. Apoptosis is characterized by the activation of endogenous
Apoptotic_DNA_fragmentation
Anti-personnel hand grenade
romanized: Fugasnyy 1, lit. 'Explosive, Type No. 1') is an anti-personnel fragmentation defensive grenade. The F-1 was introduced during World War II and subsequently
F-1_grenade_(Russia)
American fragmentation hand grenade (1953–1988)
The M26 (designated during development as the T38) is a fragmentation hand grenade developed by the United States Armed Forces. Distributed to troops
M26_grenade
Anti-personnel mine
blast mine. The mine can be adapted with a steel fragmentation jacket and stake into a fragmentation stake mine. The mine is constructed in two halves
AUPS_mine
Period of Polish history from 960 to 1370
in 1138, Poland was divided among his sons. The resulting internal fragmentation eroded the initial Piast monarchical structure in the 12th and 13th
History of Poland during the Piast dynasty
History_of_Poland_during_the_Piast_dynasty
Analytical technique based on determining mass to charge ratio of ions
entire molecule) to the identified masses or through a characteristic fragmentation pattern. In 1886, Eugen Goldstein observed rays in gas discharges under
Mass_spectrometry
Technology for maintenance of file systems
file systems, defragmentation is a process that reduces the degree of fragmentation, files that are stored in multiple segments that are not contiguous
Defragmentation
Fragmentation of the Mongol Empire post-1259
Yuan dynasty (1271–1368) by Kublai (Emperor Shizu) accelerated the fragmentation of the Mongol Empire. The Mongol Empire fractured into four khanates
Division_of_the_Mongol_Empire
Type of mass spectrometry
turn separates the fragments by their m/z-ratio and detects them. The fragmentation step makes it possible to identify and separate ions that have very
Tandem_mass_spectrometry
Fragmentation of the Georgian kingdom
romanized: kartuli sakhelmts'ipos dashla) was a political and territorial fragmentation process that resulted in the dynastic triumvirate military conflict
Collapse of the Georgian realm
Collapse_of_the_Georgian_realm
Hand grenade/rifle grenade
(九一式手榴弾, Kyūichi-shiki Teryūdan) was an improved version of the Type 10 fragmentation hand grenade/rifle grenade of the Imperial Japanese Army. The Japanese
Type_91_grenade
Rearrangement of fragmented land parcels and their ownership to form larger land holdings
exchange of land between individuals in order to fight against the fragmentation of agricultural parcels and to improve productivity. The concept spread
Land_consolidation
In urban sociology, fragmentation refers to the destruction, underdevelopment, or absence of connections between a society and the grouping of certain
Fragmentation_(sociology)
In economics, fragmentation means organization of production into different stages, which are divided among different suppliers often are located in different
Fragmentation_(economics)
Directional fragmentation anti-personnel mine
fragmentation mine') is a Yugoslav plastic bodied, convex rectangular directional type anti-personnel mine designed to wound or kill by fragmentation
MRUD
Turkish air-launched cruise missile
guidance, high-explosive fragmentation warhead. SOM-B1: inertial/GPS/imaging infrared guidance, high-explosive fragmentation warhead. SOM-B2: inertial/GPS/imaging
SOM_(missile)
Type of environment in which an organism lives
fragmentation is the emergence of discontinuities (fragmentation) in an organism's preferred environment (habitat), causing population fragmentation and
Habitat
The resource fragmentation hypothesis was first proposed by Janzen & Pond (1975), and says that as species richness becomes large there is not a linear
Resource fragmentation hypothesis
Resource_fragmentation_hypothesis
Fragmentation of a country or region
Balkanization or Balkanisation is the process involving the fragmentation of an area, country, or region into multiple smaller, and often hostile, independent
Balkanization
Ukrainian long-range one-way attack drone
a modular warhead weighing between 60 kg and 120 kg, selectable for fragmentation or shaped-charge effects. The airframe employs radar-absorbent materials
Fire_Point_FP-1
Biochemical method in mass spectrometry
needed] Factors affecting fragmentation are the charge state (the higher charge state, the less energy is needed for fragmentation), mass of the peptide (the
De_novo_peptide_sequencing
Chemical rearrangement
sodium hydroxide, trimethylsilyl iodide among others. The Beckmann fragmentation is another reaction that often competes with the rearrangement, though
Beckmann_rearrangement
Operating system for mobile devices
display an Android logo on the boot screen. Android has suffered from "fragmentation", a situation where the variety of Android devices, in terms of both
Android_(operating_system)
Historical territorial fragmentation in Germany
century to denote the territorial fragmentation of Germany. While the term referred primarily to the territorial fragmentation of the German Confederation,
Kleinstaaterei
Period of Chinese history (220–589)
Six Dynasties (Chinese: 六朝; pinyin: Liù Cháo; 220–589 or 222–589) is a collective term for six Han-ruled Chinese dynasties that existed from the early
Six_Dynasties
Division of data into smaller protocol units for transmission
distinct from IP fragmentation, which subdivides an already formed IP packet at the network layer, and from link-layer fragmentation performed below IP
Packet_segmentation
Global system of connected computer networks
mobile applications coincide with a broader process of fragmentation of the Internet. Fragmentation restricts access to media content and tends to affect
Internet
Smallest message entity exchanged using Internet Protocol version 6
pathological fragmentation cases. Additionally, as a result of research on the evasion of Router Advertisement Guard, the use of fragmentation with Neighbor
IPv6_packet
Russian long-range multiple launch rocket system
August 2019. The three upgraded 122 mm Grad high explosive (HE) with fragmentation (HE-Frag), and HE with high-explosive anti-tank (HE/HEAT) rocket variants
Tornado (multiple rocket launcher)
Tornado_(multiple_rocket_launcher)
Country in East Africa
influence of the Oromo at the Gondarine court ultimately contributed to the fragmentation known as Zemene Mesafint, beginning in 1769. Emperor Tewodros II ended
Ethiopia
approach that detects sperm abnormality with a large extent of DNA fragmentation. First described by Evenson in 1980, the assay is a flow cytometric
Sperm Chromatin Structure Assay
Sperm_Chromatin_Structure_Assay
Chemical reaction that produces polymers
Reversible addition−fragmentation chain transfer or RAFT polymerization is one of several kinds of reversible deactivation radical polymerization. It
Reversible addition−fragmentation chain-transfer polymerization
Reversible_addition−fragmentation_chain-transfer_polymerization
Computer memory management methodology
free. Several issues complicate the implementation, such as external fragmentation, which arises when there are many small gaps between allocated memory
Memory_management
kingdom did not begin until the establishment of West Francia, after the fragmentation of the Carolingian Empire in the 9th century. The kings used the title
List_of_French_monarchs
Hand grenade
French: Grenade à main 85, Italian: Granata a mano 85) is a round fragmentation hand grenade designed for the Swiss Armed Forces, and is produced by
HG_85
Time-fuzed hand grenade
The F1 grenade (formally Grenade, Hand, Fragmentation, F1) is a grenade used by the Australian Defence Force as a primary defensive anti-personnel hand
F1_grenade_(Australia)
Anti-personnel mine
type of anti-personnel mine designed to wound or kill by explosive fragmentation. It first entered service in 1965 and is a copy of the American M18
MON-50
the process of which species become extinct locally based on habitat fragmentation. This process is what led to the extinction of several species, including
Ecosystem_decay
Turkic ethnic group
groups. The Kazakhs emerged as a distinct people as a result of the fragmentation of the Mongol Empire. Distinct Kazakh ethnic identity developed throughout
Kazakhs
Form of programmed cell death
changes include blebbing, cell shrinkage, nuclear fragmentation, chromatin condensation, DNA fragmentation, and mRNA decay. The average adult human loses
Apoptosis
Mass spectrometry technique to induce fragmentation of selected ions in the gas phase
activated dissociation (CAD), is a mass spectrometry technique to induce fragmentation of selected ions in the gas phase. The selected ions (typically molecular
Collision-induced dissociation
Collision-induced_dissociation
American 155 mm high explosive howitzer projectile
Explosive (HE) projectile for howitzers. It is a bursting round with fragmentation and blast effects. The M795 is designed to be more lethal and have a
M795_projectile
Soviet/Russian multiple launch rocket system
stabilization, keeps it on course. Rockets armed with high explosive-fragmentation, incendiary, or chemical warheads can be fired 20 kilometers (12 mi)
BM-21_Grad
Ruler of the Seleucid Empire from 246 BC to 225 BC
always successful militarily, his reign was a time of great turmoil and fragmentation for the Seleucid Empire, before its eventual restoration under his second
Seleucus_II_Callinicus
Biological kingdom
results in a genetic clone of the parent. This may take place through fragmentation; budding, such as in Hydra and other cnidarians; or parthenogenesis
Animal
Hand grenade
The LU 213 is a French fragmentation hand grenade. Developed in the early 2000s by Titanite S.A. under contract for service with the French Army, the
LU_213_grenade
Hand grenade
Type 97 hand grenade (九七式手榴弾, Kyūnana-shiki Teryūdan) was the standard fragmentation hand grenade of the Imperial Japanese Army and Imperial Japanese Navy
Type_97_grenade
Time-fused grenade
The Mk 2 grenade (initially known as the Mk II) is a fragmentation-type anti-personnel hand grenade introduced by the United States Armed Forces in 1918
Mk_2_grenade
Connecting wild territories for animals
clearings, and other development. Corridors mitigate the impacts of habitat fragmentation, meaning the division of habitat areas and restriction of movement,
Wildlife_corridor
Hand grenade
Grenade Pattern of year 1914') is a Russian stick concussion grenade (fragmentation grenade via an optional jacket) that was used during World War I and
Model_1914_grenade
Hand grenade
(Polish: Granat RGO-88, lit. 'Grenade RGO-88') is a Polish anti-personnel fragmentation grenade, designed in the late 1980s. In the second half of the 1980s
Granat_RGO-88
Singaporean Hand Grenade
The SFG 87 (lit. 'Singapore Fragmentation Grenade 87') is a defensive fragmentation hand grenade created in Singapore. The SFG 87 has been mass-produced
SFG_87
Soviet man-portable anti-tank rocket launcher
standard and dual high-explosive anti-tank (HEAT) rounds, high explosive/fragmentation, and thermobaric warheads, with a UP-7V sighting device fitted (used
RPG-7
Technology used in network interface cards
offloading fragmentation of other transport layer protocols, or for doing IP fragmentation for protocols that don't support fragmentation by themselves
TCP_offload_engine
War between the Golden Horde and Ilkhanate
well as the subsequent Kaidu–Kublai war marked a key moment in the fragmentation of the Mongol empire after the death of Möngke, the fourth khan of the
Berke–Hulegu_war
Cell-free DNA profiling method
sequencing of these TSSs, usage of fragmentomic features, chromatin fragmentation patterns or properties, can allow high-resolution analyses, as opposed
EPIC-Seq
Size of largest allowed packet on a network segment
allows fragmentation, which divides the datagram into pieces, each small enough to accommodate a specified MTU limitation. This fragmentation process
Maximum_transmission_unit
American directional anti-personnel mine
also spent time researching a "trench mine" that used a directional fragmentation effect. Following the massed Chinese attacks during the Korean War,
Claymore_mine
Grenade
M39, Eierhandgranate 39 (lit. 'Egg hand grenade 39') was a German fragmentation hand grenade introduced in 1939. The grenade used the same fuse assembly
Model_39_grenade
later renamed the process WipFrag, standing for Waterloo Image Process Fragmentation Today, photoanalysis technology has evolved into stabilized and portable
Photoanalysis
Decades-long process in the late 14th century
obtained the rule of its provinces and districts (in so-called feudal fragmentation), continuing their offices as independent with titles such as gospodin
Fall_of_the_Serbian_Empire
Hand grenade
War I, which would be later be augumented during World War II with a fragmentation sleeve while in 1943, the Germans introduced a new variant designated
Stielhandgranate_24
Tandem mass spectrometry method
the first stage of a tandem mass spectrometer and an ion product of a fragmentation reaction of the precursor ions is selected in the second mass spectrometer
Selected_reaction_monitoring
Section of a device that contains the explosive agent or toxic material
A strong shock wave is provided by the detonation of the explosive. Fragmentation: Metal fragments are projected at high velocity to cause damage or injury
Warhead
International governing body for association football in Europe
members by the mid-1990s, as new associations were born out of the fragmentation of the Soviet Union, Yugoslavia and Czechoslovakia into their constituent
UEFA
Series of Austrian antipersonnel land mines
The APM-1, APM-2, APM-3, APM 19, and APM 29 are Austrian directional fragmentation mines similar to the United States Claymore mine. The mine's cases are
APM series directional fragmentation mines
APM_series_directional_fragmentation_mines
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