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Fragmentation of a country or region
Balkanization or Balkanisation is the process involving the fragmentation of an area, country, or region into multiple smaller, and often hostile, independent
Balkanization
Characterization of the Internet as splintering and dividing
The splinternet (also referred to as cyber-balkanization or internet balkanization) is a characterization of the Internet as splintering and dividing
Splinternet
Country in Southeast Europe
war once again. The European Union fears this will lead to further Balkanization in the region. On 15 December 2022, Bosnia and Herzegovina was recognised
Bosnia_and_Herzegovina
Iron founder and engineer (died 1453)
Retrieved 2015-06-26. orban wallachian. Grumeza, Ion (2010). The Roots of Balkanization: Eastern Europe C.E. 500–1500. University Press of America. ISBN 9780761851349
Orbán_(ironmaster)
Region of southeastern Europe
acquired a stigmatized and pejorative meaning related to the process of Balkanization. The region may alternatively be referred to as Southeast Europe. The
Balkans
Body of literature by Americans of African descent
writing. To critics [who?], African American literature is part of a Balkanization of American literature. In addition, there are some within the African
African-American_literature
1982 science fiction novel by Robert A. Heinlein
colonies Fiddler's Green, Proxima and Botany Bay, and the start of the balkanization of North America are again mentioned in the 1985 The Cat Who Walks Through
Friday_(novel)
2022 speculative fiction novel by Robert Evans
America in 2070, roughly twenty years after a second American Civil War balkanized the United States into various different nations. After the Revolution
After_the_Revolution
Countries predominantly situated in Asia
Focus. Boston: Pearson plc. 0-205-41365-X. Meštrovic, Stjepan (1994). Balkanization of the West: The Confluence of Postmodernism and Postcommunism. Routledge
Eastern_world
European political entity (800/962–1806)
power. The term "Kleinstaaterei" (which would today be translated as balkanization) describes this absence of central organization in favor of a multitude
Holy_Roman_Empire
Form of internment camp for political prisoners
segregation in public restrooms Separatist feminism Dynamics Auto-segregation Balkanization Ethnic cleansing Ethnic federalism Bantustan Ethnopluralism Ethnocracy
Concentration_camp
American author (1929–2018)
conventional boundaries of genre led to literary criticism of Le Guin becoming "Balkanized", particularly between scholars of children's literature and speculative
Ursula_K._Le_Guin
Eastern Romance language
230–259. ISBN 978-3-11-021843-5. Lindstedt, J. (2000). "Linguistic Balkanization: Contact-induced change by mutual reinforcement". In D. G. Gilbers;
Romanian_language
Wallachian noble family
Editura științifică și enciclopedică. Grumeza, Ion (2010). The Roots of Balkanization: Eastern Europe C.E. 500-1500. University Press of America. ISBN 9780761851349
House_of_Drăculești
Social system in South Asia
segregation in public restrooms Separatist feminism Dynamics Auto-segregation Balkanization Ethnic cleansing Ethnic federalism Bantustan Ethnopluralism Ethnocracy
Caste system among South Asian Muslims
Caste_system_among_South_Asian_Muslims
Historical region in Moldova and Ukraine
Press. p. 24. ISBN 978-0-295-80064-6. Grumeza, Ion (2010). The Roots of Balkanization: Eastern Europe C.E. 500-1500. University Press of America. p. 51.
Bessarabia
Political party in Germany
campaigns in support of unemployment benefits, direct democracy and the Balkanization of Germany. Established in 1981, it has run in a number of elections
Anarchist Pogo Party of Germany
Anarchist_Pogo_Party_of_Germany
Act of social rejection, or emotional distance
segregation in public restrooms Separatist feminism Dynamics Auto-segregation Balkanization Ethnic cleansing Ethnic federalism Bantustan Ethnopluralism Ethnocracy
Shunning
segregation in public restrooms Separatist feminism Dynamics Auto-segregation Balkanization Ethnic cleansing Ethnic federalism Bantustan Ethnopluralism Ethnocracy
Treatment of women by the Taliban
Treatment_of_women_by_the_Taliban
Broad genre of popular music
del Este de Los Angeles in 1977. A strange time, 1971—although rock's balkanization into genres was well underway, it was often hard to tell one catch-phrase
Rock_music
Fabrication or exaggeration of victimhood
007. Hasanović, Jasmin (2021-01-18), "4 Mirroring Europeanization: Balkanization and Auto-Colonial Narrative in Bosnia and Herzegovina", The Unwanted
Playing_the_victim
Misogynistic online harassment campaign
Retrieved June 19, 2015. L. Rhodes (April 20, 2015). "GamerGate and the Balkanization of Videogames". Paste. Archived from the original on April 20, 2015
Gamergate
American actress
2000 Happy Accidents Gretchen 2001 Sidewalks of New York Hilary 2002 Balkanization Nadia Harding Short film 2002 You Stupid Man Jasmine 2003 This Is Not
Nadia_Dajani
Ruler of Wallachia and Vlad the Impaler's brother
străini despre Tările Române" Nicolae Iorga. p. 127, 128) The Roots of Balkanization: Eastern Europe C.E. 500–1500. By Ion Grumeza An Economic and Social
Radu_the_Handsome
Form of government controlled by a single ethnic group
segregation in public restrooms Separatist feminism Dynamics Auto-segregation Balkanization Ethnic cleansing Ethnic federalism Bantustan Ethnopluralism Ethnocracy
Ethnocracy
Poor racially segregated urban neighborhoods in the United States
segregation in public restrooms Separatist feminism Dynamics Auto-segregation Balkanization Ethnic cleansing Ethnic federalism Bantustan Ethnopluralism Ethnocracy
American_ghettos
Process of being or subjected to a victim
where reproducing the narrative of victimhood corresponds with the balkanization stereotypes, being the very narrative of the colonizer where the permanence
Victimisation
1995 novel by Ken MacLeod
anarchist microstate, oppression, and revolution. The action takes place in a balkanized UK, about halfway into the 21st century. The novel was nominated for the
The_Star_Fraction
Transformation of prosperous state into a failed state
Lebanon, occurring amidst the Lebanese Civil War. It is comparable to Balkanization, but occurs without secession, within the borders of one country. Safire
Lebanonization
Concept in geopolitics
concept. Arc of Instability Buffer zone Political fragmentation Rimland Balkanization Coup Belt Green Belt Theory Raffield, B. (2021). "Broken Worlds: Towards
Shatter_belt_(geopolitics)
Systemic denial of services to some areas
segregation in public restrooms Separatist feminism Dynamics Auto-segregation Balkanization Ethnic cleansing Ethnic federalism Bantustan Ethnopluralism Ethnocracy
Redlining
Race or ethnic-based discrimination
segregation in public restrooms Separatist feminism Dynamics Auto-segregation Balkanization Ethnic cleansing Ethnic federalism Bantustan Ethnopluralism Ethnocracy
Racism
segregation in public restrooms Separatist feminism Dynamics Auto-segregation Balkanization Ethnic cleansing Ethnic federalism Bantustan Ethnopluralism Ethnocracy
Anti-Haitian sentiment in the Dominican Republic
Anti-Haitian_sentiment_in_the_Dominican_Republic
Ghanaian politician (1909–1972)
viable economic areas, but it would not be attracted to a divided and balkanized Africa, with each small region engaged in senseless and suicidal economic
Kwame_Nkrumah
14th-century battle of the Serbian–Ottoman Wars
Books. ISBN 978-0-465-02396-7. Grumeza, Ion (2010-08-04). The Roots of Balkanization: Eastern Europe C.E. 500-1500. Bloomsbury Publishing PLC. ISBN 978-0-7618-5134-9
Battle_of_Maritsa
Empire in West Africa from c. 1235 to 1610
story, if true, presumably applied only to one of the local rulers of the balkanized region, and any claims to longstanding Muslim status could be a later
Mali_Empire
1395 battle between the Ottomans and Wallachians
Publishing. ISBN 978-0-405-02747-5. Grumeza, Ion (2010). The Roots of Balkanization: Eastern Europe C.E. 500-1500. Bloomsbury Academic. Hösch, Edgar (1972)
Battle_of_Rovine
Fear and dislike of that which is perceived to be foreign or strange
segregation in public restrooms Separatist feminism Dynamics Auto-segregation Balkanization Ethnic cleansing Ethnic federalism Bantustan Ethnopluralism Ethnocracy
Xenophobia
human rights victory over eviction from DRC park". 2 August 2024. "The "Balkanization" of the democratic Republic of Congo" (PDF). "Mongala". Review, Horn
List of active separatist movements in Africa
List_of_active_separatist_movements_in_Africa
segregation in public restrooms Separatist feminism Dynamics Auto-segregation Balkanization Ethnic cleansing Ethnic federalism Bantustan Ethnopluralism Ethnocracy
Human_rights_in_Saudi_Arabia
Indigenous Naga community found in Northeast India
"Bill 108 of 2011 and need to understand the words Naga Zeliangrong and balkanization". e-pao.net. Retrieved 29 May 2018. Zeliangrong History (The Exodus)
Zeliangrong
Physical, legal, and cultural separation of people according to their gender or sex
segregation in public restrooms Separatist feminism Dynamics Auto-segregation Balkanization Ethnic cleansing Ethnic federalism Bantustan Ethnopluralism Ethnocracy
Sex_segregation
Argentine general and leader (1778–1850)
he felt that only a very strong authority would be able to prevent balkanization, but refused to rule as a dictator himself. After his retirement, San
José_de_San_Martín
Proposed state in the Balkans
North Macedonia, and Albania) Balkan Federation Balkan Wars (1912–1913) Balkanization Berlin Process Foreign relations of Albania Foreign relations of Serbia
Balkania_(proposed_state)
Imprisonment or confinement of groups of people without trial
segregation in public restrooms Separatist feminism Dynamics Auto-segregation Balkanization Ethnic cleansing Ethnic federalism Bantustan Ethnopluralism Ethnocracy
Internment
1462 Wallachian battle with the Ottomans
Tacû’t-Tevarih. I. İstanbul. p. 485-487. Ion Grumeza, The Roots of Balkanization: Eastern Europe C.E. 500–1500, p. 17 Florescu, McNally, Dracula, p.
Night_attack_at_Târgoviște
American sociologist
Post-Emotional Balkan War (Routledge, 1996). ISBN 978-0-4151-2294-8 Balkanization of the West: The Confluence of Postmodernism and Postcommunism (Routledge
Stjepan_Meštrović
Vladimir Putin is overthrown as President of Russia, and by 2023, Ukraine is balkanized into many states, eventually reuniting by the end of that same year. Seven
List of stories set in a future now in the past
List_of_stories_set_in_a_future_now_in_the_past
Form of social disadvantage and relegation to the fringe of society
segregation in public restrooms Separatist feminism Dynamics Auto-segregation Balkanization Ethnic cleansing Ethnic federalism Bantustan Ethnopluralism Ethnocracy
Social_exclusion
Political powers reserved for U.S. states
American Civil War portal Bibliography of the United States Constitution Balkanization – Fragmentation of a country or region Bibliography of the American
States'_rights
Referendum to decide whether a territory should become an independent country
referendum now that the United Kingdom has left the European Union. Balkanization Declaration of independence Unilateral declaration of independence Decolonization
Independence_referendum
West African state from 1712 to 1861
religious leader, declared a jihad against the empire in 1859, this balkanization prevented 'faama' Ali from mounting an effective defense. Tall took
Ségou_Empire
Various separatists movements in Iran
the original on October 12, 2007. Zimmit, Raz (August 2, 2021). "The 'Balkanization' of Iran is a fantasy. Here's why". Atlantic Council. Archived from
Separatism_in_Iran
Nazi Germany antisemitic and racist laws
segregation in public restrooms Separatist feminism Dynamics Auto-segregation Balkanization Ethnic cleansing Ethnic federalism Bantustan Ethnopluralism Ethnocracy
Nuremberg_Laws
Attempt to racially diversify American public schools
segregation in public restrooms Separatist feminism Dynamics Auto-segregation Balkanization Ethnic cleansing Ethnic federalism Bantustan Ethnopluralism Ethnocracy
Desegregation_busing
Slang term for nonsense
from Queen's University in Belfast (2008): "along with a pervasive and balkanized social media ecosystem and high internet immersion, public life provides
Bullshit
Political reform movement in the Ottoman Empire
policies, beginning in 1897, which brought on the last stages of the Balkanization process. By 1903, there were discussions on establishing administrative
Young_Turks
Despot of Dobruja (c. 1355–1418)
Michigan Press. ISBN 978-0-472-08260-5. Grumeza, Ion (2010). The Roots of Balkanization: Eastern Europe C.E. 500-1500. Bloomsbury Academic. Hösch, Edgar (1972)
Mircea_the_Elder
Third-person shooter video game series
nations without, leading them into financial turmoil. Sera's citizens balkanize into two warring factions: the Coalition of Ordered Governments (COG)
Gears_of_War
religious-sectarian lines, it has been dismissed as "division of the country" and "Balkanization" by its opponents. Mainstream institutions of the Syrian opposition
List of countries by federal system
List_of_countries_by_federal_system
Body of criticism of the European Union
corporationsPages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets Balkanization – Fragmentation of a country or region Euromyth – Exaggerated or invented
Euroscepticism
Form of social exclusion
segregation in public restrooms Separatist feminism Dynamics Auto-segregation Balkanization Ethnic cleansing Ethnic federalism Bantustan Ethnopluralism Ethnocracy
Self-segregation
American neo-Nazi group
Billy Joe Roper Jr., a neo-Nazi activist who identifies himself as a "Balkanizer" and a "Purity Spiraler". He founded White Revolution in 2002 as an antisemitic
White Revolution (neo-Nazi group)
White_Revolution_(neo-Nazi_group)
from South Pacific leaders. The Arc is also sometimes referred to as Balkanization in a modern, Asia-Pacific context. Delegates of the United Nations Security
Arc_of_Instability
2006 book by Robert Dreyfuss
book also describes the work of Bernard Lewis and his model of Islamic Balkanization, where the CIA secretly supported Islamic movements within the Soviet
Devil's_Game_(book)
American actor (born 1971)
Actor—Comedy/Romance 2002 Abandon Robert Hanson 2002 Three Days of Rain Car Buyer 2002 Balkanization Matt Harding Short film 2002 Two Weeks Notice Rich Beck Scenes deleted
Mark_Feuerstein
Overview of and topical guide to World War I
first. Preventive war Destabilizing of the European balance of power: Balkanization Tensions between Austria and Serbia May Overthrow Pig War Bosnian crisis
Outline_of_World_War_I
Madgearu 2017, p. 248. Fine 1994, p. 174. Ion Grumeza: The Roots of Balkanization: Eastern Europe C.E. 500–1500, University Press of America, 2010 [1]
List of wars involving Hungary
List_of_wars_involving_Hungary
Dravidian separatist movement in South India
The demand for a sovereign Tamil state was considered as a threat of Balkanization to India, and also raised concerns among the Sinhalese politicians in
Dravida_Nadu
State controlled by an external power
168 Serbia also had a Nazi puppet regime headed by Milan Nedic @ The Balkanization of the West: The Confluence of Postmodernism and Postcommunism, p. 198
Puppet_state
Tabletop role-playing game supplement
Badlands is a sourcebook which details background information for the balkanized planet of Terra Nova. James Swallow reviewed Into the Badlands for Arcane
Into the Badlands (Heavy Gear)
Into_the_Badlands_(Heavy_Gear)
Laws enforcing racial segregation in the U.S.
segregation in public restrooms Separatist feminism Dynamics Auto-segregation Balkanization Ethnic cleansing Ethnic federalism Bantustan Ethnopluralism Ethnocracy
Jim_Crow_laws
Territory under apartheid in South Africa
segregation in public restrooms Separatist feminism Dynamics Auto-segregation Balkanization Ethnic cleansing Ethnic federalism Bantustan Ethnopluralism Ethnocracy
Bantustan
1808–1833 series of armed conflicts in the Americas
Spanish rule, which, beyond this conflict, resulted in a process of Balkanization in Hispanic America. If defined strictly in terms of military campaigns
Spanish American wars of independence
Spanish_American_wars_of_independence
Indo-European language
ISSN 0084-6570. JSTOR 41287733. Lindstedt, Jouko (2000). "Linguistic balkanization: Contact-induced change by mutual reinforcement". Studies in Slavic
Albanian_language
2004 studio album by J.U.F.
6. "Last Wish of the Bride" 4:58 7. "Onto Transmigration" 5:44 8. "Balkanization of Amerikanization" 5:20 9. "Roumania" 3:34 10. "Panic So Charming (What
J.U.F._(album)
2007 studio album by Besieged
average album that unfortunately could have been much better. Best songs Balkanization, A Cold Winter Kiss, Moustache Pete, They Shake The Earth, and the first
Atlantis_(Besieged_album)
American Catholic prelate (born 1952)
polarization of American political life "helps to contribute to the balkanization of American Catholics into so-called right wing and left wing, or progressive
Joseph_W._Tobin
Supporters of the Spanish monarchy during the Spanish-American independence wars
of New Granada and Río de la Plata)—initiated a prolonged period of balkanization in many regions of Spanish America. It was not clear which political
Royalist (Spanish American independence)
Royalist_(Spanish_American_independence)
Observance in India
The Indian government appeared anxious to avoid what it termed a "Balkanization" of the new country and was determined to integrate Hyderabad into the
Marathwada_Liberation_Day
Study of geography's effects on politics
Oxford National Resilience Institute Politics portal Geography portal Balkanization – Fragmentation of a country or region Choke point – Critical military
Geopolitics
Type of detention facility
segregation in public restrooms Separatist feminism Dynamics Auto-segregation Balkanization Ethnic cleansing Ethnic federalism Bantustan Ethnopluralism Ethnocracy
Labor_camp
Penguin book History. New York: Penguin books. ISBN 978-0-670-02296-0. "A Balkanized Federation". Nationhood Lab. Retrieved December 27, 2023. "American Religious
Culture_of_the_United_States
Topics referred to by the same term
motorcycle built in Bulgaria Balkan sprachbund, a linguistic concept Balkanization, a geopolitical term All pages with titles beginning with Balkan All
Balkan_(disambiguation)
Gender segregation in Islamic law
segregation in public restrooms Separatist feminism Dynamics Auto-segregation Balkanization Ethnic cleansing Ethnic federalism Bantustan Ethnopluralism Ethnocracy
Islam_and_gender_segregation
Intergovernmental regional organization
Provinces of Central America fell apart and the whole of Hispanic America was balkanized by competing national governments. By the 1990s, however, Brazil had consolidated
Union of South American Nations
Union_of_South_American_Nations
Finnish linguist
Macedonia" (1988). Studia Slavica Finlandensia, no. 5, pp. 69–86 "Linguistic Balkanization: Contact-Induced Change By Mutual Reinforcement" (2000). in Languages
Jouko_Lindstedt
Serbian princess and politician
recognized early the warning signs of what would eventually be known as Balkanization in Yugoslavia. She spoke out in Europe and America on behalf of bridging
Princess Elizabeth of Yugoslavia
Princess_Elizabeth_of_Yugoslavia
Mexican drug trafficker (1962–2025)
28 January 2012. Reed, Tristan (18 April 2013). "Mexico's Drug War: Balkanization Leads to Regional Challenges". Stratfor. Archived from the original
Mario_Ramírez_Treviño
Turkic nomadic people
ISBN 978-0-5212-4304-9. Grumeza, Ion (4 August 2010). The Roots of Balkanization: Eastern Europe C.E. 500–1500. University Press of America. ISBN 978-0-7618-5135-6
Cumans
1948 military invasion of Hyderabad State by the Dominion of India
the 1930s. The leaders of the new Dominion of India were wary of a Balkanization of India if Hyderabad was left independent.[failed verification] Hyderabad
Indian annexation of Hyderabad
Indian_annexation_of_Hyderabad
American politician (1904–1986)
Department enlisted the aid of Eastland as part of its effort to thwart "balkanization" of litigation authority, Eastland and Attorney General Griffin Bell
James_Eastland
segregation in public restrooms Separatist feminism Dynamics Auto-segregation Balkanization Ethnic cleansing Ethnic federalism Bantustan Ethnopluralism Ethnocracy
Racism in the Dominican Republic
Racism_in_the_Dominican_Republic
Laws against interracial marriage
segregation in public restrooms Separatist feminism Dynamics Auto-segregation Balkanization Ethnic cleansing Ethnic federalism Bantustan Ethnopluralism Ethnocracy
Anti-miscegenation laws in the United States
Anti-miscegenation_laws_in_the_United_States
Autonomous province (banovina) of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia between 1939 and 1941
Their draft proposed the creation of [33] administrative districts, a balkanizing tactic intended to maximize the electoral power of the Serb vote. Jelavich
Banovina_of_Croatia
Scenario to end the Syrian Civil War
religious-sectarian lines, it was dismissed as "division of the country" and "Balkanization" by its opponents. While Assad remained in power, most factions of the
Federalization_of_Syria
2008 science fiction novel by Brian Francis Slattery
capitalist and criminal forces reshape the United States into a grouping of Balkanized microgovernments and lawless slave plantations. A group of supercriminals
Liberation_(Slattery_novel)
Forced migration
segregation in public restrooms Separatist feminism Dynamics Auto-segregation Balkanization Ethnic cleansing Ethnic federalism Bantustan Ethnopluralism Ethnocracy
Czechoslovak–Hungarian population exchange
Czechoslovak–Hungarian_population_exchange
2002 video game
timespan. By creating a unified game world instead of different ones balkanized by language, development costs were cut 66%. Since recurring monsters
Final_Fantasy_XI
Historical racial policies in Australia
segregation in public restrooms Separatist feminism Dynamics Auto-segregation Balkanization Ethnic cleansing Ethnic federalism Bantustan Ethnopluralism Ethnocracy
White_Australia_policy
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