AI & ChatGPT searches , social queries for CUMULATIVE RADICALIZATION
Search references for CUMULATIVE RADICALIZATION. Phrases containing CUMULATIVE RADICALIZATION
See searches and references containing CUMULATIVE RADICALIZATION!
Search references for CUMULATIVE RADICALIZATION. Phrases containing CUMULATIVE RADICALIZATION
See searches and references containing CUMULATIVE RADICALIZATION!CUMULATIVE RADICALIZATION
Concept in genocide studies
In historiography and genocide studies, cumulative radicalization is the notion that genocide and other mass crimes are not planned long in advance, but
Cumulative_radicalization
Social process by which people arrive at extreme views
outcomes of radicalization. Radicalization can result in both violent and nonviolent action – academic literature focuses on radicalization into violent
Radicalization
English historian (born 1943)
favours Mommsen's view of the Holocaust being caused by the "cumulative radicalization" of Nazi Germany caused by the endless bureaucratic power struggles
Ian_Kershaw
Differing views of what caused the Armenian genocide
anti-Armenian massacres. Bedross Der Matossian states that debates about cumulative radicalization, contingency, and premeditation are unanswerable until all archives
Causes of the Armenian genocide
Causes_of_the_Armenian_genocide
Multiple-winner electoral system
Cumulative voting (sometimes called the single divisible vote) is an election system where a voter casts multiple votes but can lump votes on a specific
Cumulative_voting
Hypothesis regarding the origins of the Holocaust
decision to kill the Jews developed over time with a concept called "cumulative radicalization" (Hans Mommsen). Intentionalists, on the other hand, believe that
Bottom-up approach of the Holocaust
Bottom-up_approach_of_the_Holocaust
Extreme form of authoritarianism and a theoretical concept
between them. Thus, fascisms lasted much shorter, but experienced cumulative radicalization until their collapse, while Stalinism arose in stabilized and
Totalitarianism
Paramilitary organization in the Ottoman Empire
Bloxham, Donald (2003). "The Armenian Deportation of 1915–1916: Cumulative Radicalization and the Development of a Destruction Policy". Past & Present (181):
Special Organization (Ottoman Empire)
Special_Organization_(Ottoman_Empire)
in. Online youth radicalization can be both violent or non-violent. The phenomenon, often referred to as "incitement to radicalization towards violent
Online_youth_radicalization
Armenian community in Van, Turkey
March 2023. Bloxham, Donald. "The Armenian Genocide of 1915-1916: Cumulative Radicalization and the Development of a Destruction Policy": 141–191. {{cite
Armenians_of_Van
Historiographical debate on Holocaust causes
endless power struggles, and the Final Solution as a result of the "cumulative radicalization" of the German state as opposed to a long-term plan on the part
Functionalism–intentionalism debate
Functionalism–intentionalism_debate
City in southeastern Turkey
Bloxham, Donald (2003). "The Armenian Genocide of 1915–1916: Cumulative Radicalization and the Development of a Destruction Policy". Past & Present.
Urfa
American historian of the Holocaust
improvisation and radicalization of a polycratic regime. Browning has argued that the Final Solution was the result of the "cumulative radicalization" (to use
Christopher_R._Browning
Command responsibility Cultural genocide Culture of violence theory Cumulative radicalization Death march Death squad Domicide Democide Denial of atrocities
Outline_of_genocide_studies
Region in Turkey
Bloxham, Donald (2003). "The Armenian Genocide of 1915-1916: Cumulative Radicalization and the Development of a Destruction Policy". Past & Present (181):
Eastern_Anatolia_region
Nazi German police and intelligence organization (1939–1945)
1939–45. Osprey. ISBN 978-1-78200-088-4. Mommsen, Hans (2000). "Cumulative Radicalization and Self-Destruction of the Nazi Regime". In Neil Gregor (ed.)
Reich_Security_Main_Office
German historian (1930–2015)
the Holocaust, seeing the Final Solution as a result of the "cumulative radicalization" of the German state as opposed to a long-term plan on the part
Hans_Mommsen
German historian
solely of anti-Semitism, but was instead the a product of the "cumulative radicalization" in which "numerous smaller currents" fed into the "broad current"
Detlev_Peukert
"interpreted" by subordinates), and what historian Dirk Moses calls "cumulative radicalization." Building on this framework, Ian Kershaw emphasizes that Hitler's
Political views of Adolf Hitler
Political_views_of_Adolf_Hitler
Donald (November 2003). "The Armenian Genocide of 1915–1916: Cumulative Radicalization and the Development of a Destruction Policy". Past & Present (181)
Bibliography of the Armenian genocide
Bibliography_of_the_Armenian_genocide
Verlag, Göttingen, 2013, ISBN 9783835320499, p. 36. Hans Mommsen: Cumulative radicalization and progressive self-destruction as structural determinants of
Robert_Lewis_Koehl
Spanish media and communications expert
that initially he did not aim for revolutionary change, and that cumulative radicalization emerged as an unintended collateral phenomenon. There are numerous
Ramón_Massó_Tarruella
Probabilistic link between public rhetoric and ideologically motivated violence
research offers practical indicators proximate to action. The Terrorist Radicalization Assessment Protocol-18 (TRAP-18) used on lone-actor terrorism cases
Stochastic_terrorism
ascribed to Christopher Browning, discussed in textbooks in the USA; cumulative radicalization or functionalism ascribed to Hans Mommsen, raised in textbooks
The_Holocaust_in_textbooks
Murder and terrorist attack in Norway
report. He frequently visited imageboards, which contributed to his radicalization. Their family worried about him, and after Ihle-Hansen told their mother
2019 Bærum murder and mosque attack
2019_Bærum_murder_and_mosque_attack
2025 assassination in Orem, Utah, U.S.
provide specifics. According to Cox, Robinson appeared to have become radicalized after dropping out of Utah State University and may have been influenced
Assassination_of_Charlie_Kirk
Akhgar, Babak; Wells, Douglas; Blanco, José María (2019). Investigating Radicalization Trends: Case Studies in Europe and Asia. Springer Nature. pp. 47, 50
List of manifestos of mass killers
List_of_manifestos_of_mass_killers
Incidents of American terrorism
with the mass shooting over accusations that they played a role in the radicalization of the shooter. On January 1, 2025, Shamsud-Din Jabbar drove a pickup
Domestic terrorism in the United States
Domestic_terrorism_in_the_United_States
killings under the orders of a government security council. By mid-2014, the cumulative attacks began affecting Kenya's tourism industry, as Western nations issued
2011–2014 terrorist attacks in Kenya
2011–2014_terrorist_attacks_in_Kenya
Transition of human species to anthropologically modern behavior
reflecting capacities such as abstract and symbolic thought, planning depth, cumulative culture, and complex social learning. These traits are often inferred
Behavioral_modernity
Syrian state from 1963 to 2024
facilities have been destroyed by the conflict. According to the World Bank, a cumulative total of $226 billion in GDP was lost due to the conflict from 2011 to
Ba'athist_Syria
where people justify increased investment in a decision, based on the cumulative prior investment, despite new evidence suggesting that the decision was
List_of_cognitive_biases
Illegal attempt to unseat an incumbent
systems are likely to strengthen the power of the authoritarian ruler. The cumulative number of coups is a strong predictor of future coups, a phenomenon referred
Coup_d'état
Iranian warship sunk that day. According to CENTCOM, the US military cumulatively destroyed 19 Iranian ships, 1 submarine, and nearly 2,000 targets by
Timeline_of_the_2026_Iran_war
Rejecting scientific or historical consensus
currently on the market are safe to eat. After 14 years of cultivation and a cumulative total of 2 billion acres planted, no adverse health or environmental effects
Denialism
American right-wing populist political ideology
Trump", Michael Kimmel examined the relationship between masculinity and radicalization of pre-Trump supporters. In his 2018 book Healing from Hate: How Young
Trumpism
Term used to explain attention distribution across social media
inequality of the number of posts across topics. Attention economy Cumulative advantage Cumulative inequality theory Dominant narrative Doomscrolling Egotism
Attention_inequality
competitive structures, where wartime contingency and cumulative bureaucratic radicalization converted doctrine into genocide. However, the
Responsibility for the Holocaust
Responsibility_for_the_Holocaust
Right-wing regimes and movements similar to fascism
Casanova and Ferran Gallego believed that Francoists at war went through radicalization and fascisation and displayed a unity of a singular fascist movement
Para-fascism
Mass shooting in California, US
criminal threats, he was not expelled or arrested. Prosecutors said his radicalization started roughly 18 months before the shooting occurred, when he began
2019_Poway_synagogue_shooting
Form of public torture and humiliation
Thomas Brown. The torture was presented as the pivotal event for the radicalization of that character. James Fenimore Cooper's Redskins from 1846 presented
Tarring_and_feathering
Modern architectural style
parameters that matter". Schumacher emphasized that after two decades of cumulative build-up of knowledge and experience, Parametricism is now fully prepared
Parametric_architecture
British Egyptologist
Egyptology, UCLA, 2008, quote "..the Coptic renewal and, from the 1970s, the radicalization of religion among both Copts and Muslims have led to the consolidation
Dorothy_Eady
Network of neo-fascist Telegram channels
ISBN 978-0-231-55508-1. Macklin, Graham (2022). ""Praise the saints": The cumulative momentum of transnational extreme-right terrorism". In Dafinger, Johannes;
Terrorgram
Anti-transgender prejudice
Drawing on theory of radicalization, Craig McLean argues that discourse on transgender-related issues in the UK has been radicalized in response to the
Transphobia
East". Center for Strategic and International Studies: 1. "Infographic: Cumulative deaths from COVID-19 in the Middle East and North Africa". Brookings.
History_of_the_Middle_East
Deliberate infliction of suffering on a person
contribute to a finding of torture depending on the circumstances and cumulative impact. Beatings or blunt trauma are the most common form of physical
Torture
1915 film by D. W. Griffith
$70 in 2025). By the end of 1917, Epoch reported to its shareholders cumulative receipts of $4.8 million, and Griffith's own records put Epoch's worldwide
The_Birth_of_a_Nation
Bias allegations and other controversies at Fox News
cable competitors but down 11% and 9% respectively from 2009. Fox News' cumulative audience (unique viewers who watched at least sixty minutes in an average
Fox_News_controversies
Sociological concept
understood as a sudden epistemic rupture, but rather as a gradual and cumulative process of structural disintegration, whereby previously durable social
Late_modernity
Muslim revolt against Qing China
马桂源出城两日不返，西宁城内避难汉民习知其诈，乘机闭城拒守，请西宁道郭襄之主办城防，不准马桂源等入城……”） The Qing army cumulatively killed five to six thousand Hui soldiers while losing 137 officers of
Dungan_Revolt_(1862–1877)
Drift towards authoritarianism
(2025). "Linking social deprivation and loneliness to right-extreme radicalization and extremist antifeminism". Current Opinion in Behavioral Sciences
Democratic_backsliding
German historian
businesses, and the seizure of their property emphasizes the cumulative and self-radicalizing nature of this process.: Bajohr is currently head of the Center
Frank_Bajohr
Societal privilege based on skin lightness
white privilege. According to Roderick Harrison "wealth is a measure of cumulative advantage or disadvantage" and "the fact that black and Hispanic wealth
White_privilege
System to predict users' preferences
customers with more precise and tailored recommendations. Algorithmic radicalization ACM Conference on Recommender Systems Cold start Collaborative filtering
Recommender_system
Form of terrorism motivated by right-wing or far-right beliefs
online discussion groups and forums are used for online right-wing radicalization. Robert Bowers the perpetrator of the Pittsburgh synagogue shooting
Right-wing_terrorism
Failure of Popular Sovereignty: Slavery, Manifest Destiny, and the Radicalization of Southern Politics. Lawrence: University Press of Kansas. ISBN 978-0-7006-1868-2
Slavery_in_the_United_States
Process of expelling foreigners from the United States
the U.S. as children. The first presidency of Donald Trump marked a radicalization of deportation policy.[citation needed] His administration deployed
Deportation from the United States
Deportation_from_the_United_States
countries with the highest greenhouse gas emissions per person in the world. Cumulatively, the United States has emitted over a trillion metric tons of greenhouse
Climate change policy of the United States
Climate_change_policy_of_the_United_States
Player character in Dragon Age II
gender, character class, first name and physical appearance. The player's cumulative choices also shape Hawke's personality, political allegiances and relationships
Hawke_(Dragon_Age)
Collective decision-making procedure
relative expected utility between options. Compared to score voting or cumulative voting, where voters may simply not vote for any option other than their
Quadratic_voting
Davutoğlu labeled it as 'the common grief approach' that focused on the cumulative sufferings of the Ottoman peoples during World War I ... Galip 2020, pp
Armenian_genocide_denial
activity exceeded the cost of services used by immigrants on an annual and cumulative basis. The study further found that over the entire period, immigrants
Immigration to the United States
Immigration_to_the_United_States
Survive? – p. 51 by United States Congress The Armenian Genocide: Wartime Radicalization Or Premeditated Continuum – p. 272 edited by Richard Hovannisian Not
Persecution_of_Christians
toward the Republican Party and the Republican voter base toward greater radicalization. Brownstein, Ronald (2021-02-14). "Analysis: Is the GOP's extremist
Political positions of the Republican Party (United States)
Political_positions_of_the_Republican_Party_(United_States)
Aggregate of individual attitudes or beliefs held by the adult population
German Marshall Fund, Social Media has led to misinformation through radicalization to extremism. Social media platforms such as TikTok and YouTube recommend
Public_opinion
Radicalization in the United States (PIRUS) - START.umd.edu". www.start.umd.edu. Retrieved October 25, 2018. "Profiles of Individual Radicalization in
Terrorism in the United States
Terrorism_in_the_United_States
Use of animals as delivery systems for explosives
American Psychologist, 15, 28–37. Reprinted in: Skinner, B. F. (1972). Cumulative record (3rd ed.). New York: Appleton-Century-Crofts, pp. 574–591. Described
Animal-borne_bomb_attacks
German historical military concept
prisoners, the "anti-partisan" campaign in the East highlights the war’s radicalization and the Wehrmacht's complicity in Nazi crimes, including the death of
Bandenbekämpfung
Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services has confirmed 502,432 cumulative cases and 7,562 deaths. As of May 10, 2023, Missouri has administered
COVID-19_pandemic_in_Missouri
American editorial magazine
Deal revolution, for instance, could hardly have happened save for the cumulative impact of The Nation and The New Republic, and a few other publications
National_Review
Type of voting by election mechanism
Glen (24 December 2017). "Quadratic Voting: How Mechanism Design Can Radicalize Democracy". SSRN 2003531. Siddarth, Divya; Ivliev, Sergey; Siri, Santiago;
Electronic_voting
North Caucasian jihadist organization
Atayev and his men launched a recruitment drive among alienated and radicalized youth. Mounting pressure from a continued crackdown led the group's leader
United Vilayat of Kabarda, Balkaria and Karachay
United_Vilayat_of_Kabarda,_Balkaria_and_Karachay
Theory of film
is used in the mathematical sense; the multiplication of syntheses) or cumulative, respectively. Synthesis – The result of the conflict between the antithesis
Soviet_montage_theory
non-governmental estimates suggest several dozen deaths. This event led to a radicalization of political protests in the countryside and ultimately led to the outbreak
History_of_Peru
These information campaigns, combined with certain anti-nuclear groups' radicalization, flip-flopped public opinion, causing opposition to wane. Opposition
History of France's civil nuclear program
History_of_France's_civil_nuclear_program
2019 battle of the Syrian Civil War
in roughly the same geographic location to produce a single, sometimes cumulative effect in that location." On 28 February, SDF spokesman Adnan Afrin announced
Battle_of_Baghuz_Fawqani
v10i4.5536. Učeň, Peter (2023-03-08). "The Russia–Ukraine War and the Radicalization of Political Discourse in Slovakia". The Impacts of the Russian Invasion
Politics_of_Slovakia
2004–2018 US drone strikes in Northwest Pakistan
fighters." The Bureau of Investigative Journalism estimates the following cumulative statistics about U.S. drone strikes (as of 17 September 2017): Total strikes:
American drone strikes in Pakistan
American_drone_strikes_in_Pakistan
youth were likewise more exposed to the increasing politicization and radicalization of student movements and the emergence of new ideological and political
Causes_of_the_First_Intifada
Book by Ladislav Bittman
the Soviet Union. Bittman argues such disinformation tactics had the cumulative effect of negative political consequences to the Soviet Union, because
The KGB and Soviet Disinformation
The_KGB_and_Soviet_Disinformation
History and analysis of the history of science
science Paul Feyerabend (1924-1994) argued that scientific knowledge is not cumulative or progressive and that there can be no demarcation in terms of method
Historiography_of_science
Aspect of German political history
Teenagers' Revolution: Schülerräte in the Democratization and Right-Wing Radicalization of Germany, 1918–1923". Central European History. 44 (3): 420–446. doi:10
History of the Social Democratic Party of Germany
History_of_the_Social_Democratic_Party_of_Germany
Polish poet and novelist (1908–1979)
the Shipwrecked") is a collection of eighteen short stories that are, cumulatively, a psychological memoir of an author guilt-stricken for having passed
Sydor_Rey
Overview on felons voting in elections in the United States
process. Studies have shown that living in states with higher levels of radicalized felony disenfranchisement is associated with negative physical health
Felony disenfranchisement in the United States
Felony_disenfranchisement_in_the_United_States
Brazilian philosopher and politician
set of institutional arrangements with another. Unger theorizes that cumulative change can alter formative contexts, and he goes on to propose a number
Roberto_Mangabeira_Unger
CUMULATIVE RADICALIZATION
CUMULATIVE RADICALIZATION
CUMULATIVE RADICALIZATION
CUMULATIVE RADICALIZATION
CUMULATIVE RADICALIZATION
CUMULATIVE RADICALIZATION
CUMULATIVE RADICALIZATION
CUMULATIVE RADICALIZATION
CUMULATIVE RADICALIZATION