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Medical condition of the cerebral arteries
Cerebral vasospasm is the prolonged, intense vasoconstriction of the larger conducting arteries in the subarachnoid space which is initially surrounded
Cerebral_vasospasm
Blood vessels narrowing due to arterial spasm
Prinzmetal's angina. Cerebral vasospasm may arise in the context of subarachnoid hemorrhage as symptomatic vasospasm (or delayed cerebral ischemia), where
Vasospasm
Bleeding into the brain's subarachnoid space
amount of vasospasm detected on angiography. It is the only Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved drug for treating cerebral vasospasm. In traumatic
Subarachnoid_hemorrhage
Medical condition
intervention and without clinical findings. Vasospasm is common post subarachnoid hemorrhage and cerebral aneurysm, but in RCVS only 25% of patients have
Reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome
Reversible_cerebral_vasoconstriction_syndrome
Angiography that produces images of blood vessels in and around the brain
non-traumatic intracerebral haemorrhage, intracranial aneurysm, stroke, cerebral vasospasm, cerebral arteriovenous malformation (for Spetzler-Martin grading and plan
Cerebral_angiography
Drugs that disrupt movement of calcium across calcium channels
(especially from atrial fibrillation), to prevent peripheral and cerebral vasospasm, and to reduce chest pain caused by angina pectoris. N-type, L-type
Calcium_channel_blocker
Antihypertensive drug of the calcium channel blocker class
calcium channel blocker used in preventing vasospasm secondary to subarachnoid hemorrhage (a form of cerebral hemorrhage). It was originally developed within
Nimodipine
Ballooning or rupturing of a blood vessel in the brain
cerebrospinal fluid), vasospasm (spasm, or narrowing, of the blood vessels), or multiple aneurysms may also occur. The risk of rupture from a cerebral aneurysm varies
Intracranial_aneurysm
Chemical compound
antispasmodic drug, used primarily in the treatment of visceral spasms and vasospasms (especially those involving the intestines, heart, or brain), occasionally
Papaverine
Chemical compound
vasodilator. Since it was discovered, it has been used for the treatment of cerebral vasospasm, which is often due to subarachnoid hemorrhage, as well as to improve
Fasudil
Medical condition in which spasm of arteries causes episodes of reduced blood flow
Saunergic blockers such as prazosin can be used to control Raynaud's vasospasms under supervision of a health care provider: 2646–55. doi:10
Raynaud_syndrome
Headache that occurs during sexual activity
; Leite, J. P.; Antunes-Rodrigues, J. & Speciali, J. G. (2004). "Cerebral vasospasm and headache during sexual intercourse and masturbatory orgasms".
Sexual_headache
Calcium channel blocker medication
types of arrhythmia. Verapamil is used intra-arterially to treat cerebral vasospasm. It is also used to treat cluster headaches. Tentative evidence supports
Verapamil
Vasoconstricting peptide family
occurring from endothelin dysregulation are: several types of cancer cerebral vasospasm following subarachnoid hemorrhage arterial hypertension, pulmonary
Endothelin
Swiss pharmaceutical research company
Approved in the United States, Switzerland and the EU Clazosentan cerebral vasospasm Approved in Japan Lucerastat Fabry disease Phase 3 failed; research
Idorsia
Bleeding around an area of dead tissue
re-rupture or ventricular drainage or shunting due to hydrocephalus. Cerebral vasospasm can occur up to two weeks after the subarachnoid hemorrhage, which
Hemorrhagic_infarct
Medical condition
transcranial Doppler imaging have shown that changes in cerebral blood flow, such as hypoperfusion and vasospasm, can follow penetrating head injury. These changes
Penetrating_head_injury
Type of physical trauma
in explosions often develop sudden, unexpected brain swelling and cerebral vasospasm despite continuous monitoring. However, the first symptoms of blast-induced
Blast_injury
Antihypertensive drug of the calcium channel blocker class
unavailable) to reduce blood pressure and as prevention or treatment against cerebral vasospasm. It was patented in 1973 and approved for medical use in 1981. Nicardipine
Nicardipine
Condition of low level of magnesium in the body
leakage, and vasospasm through its function similar to calcium channel blockers.[citation needed] Convulsions are the result of cerebral vasospasm. The vasodilatory
Magnesium_deficiency
Class of pharmacological agent
Japan and China it is used for improvement and prevention of cerebral vasospasm and the cerebral ischemic symptoms subsequent to subarachnoid hemorrhage surgery
Rho_kinase_inhibitor
Species of virus
were normal. CNS imaging showed brain edema due to middle cerebral artery infarction or vasospasm, with endothelial damage being the result of encephalitis
Chandipura_virus
Japanese baseball player (born 1988)
January 28, 2023. "Takuichi Sawamura was diagnosed with "reversible cerebral vasospasm syndrome" He has already been discharged from the hospital, and if
Hirokazu_Sawamura
malformation, syringomyelia, pseudotumor cerebri, cerebral vasospasm, Alzheimer's disease, multiple sclerosis and cerebral aneurysm. Neurohydrodynamics is an emerging
Neurohydrodynamics
Animal models of subarachnoid hemorrhage and cerebral vasospasm(SAH): Prior research on SAH and cerebral vasospasm used mechanical, histological, and pharmacological
Animal_model_of_stroke
Class of medications
(2005). "Intra-arterial papaverine infusions for the treatment of cerebral vasospasm induced by aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage". Neurocritical Care
Antispasmodic
Bleeding within the skull
SAH volume is large, rarely it can cause cerebral infarction a few days after trauma due to arterial vasospasm. Although CT scans are more frequently used
Intracranial_hemorrhage
Medical condition
anterior cerebral artery stroke. Some less common mechanisms, such as coagulopathic states and vasculitis, have been described. Another cause is vasospasm. Pituitary
Anterior cerebral artery syndrome
Anterior_cerebral_artery_syndrome
Medical condition
severe but transient neurological symptoms thought to be caused by cerebral vasospasm, coronary disease and early-onset dementia. Progressive compromise
Sneddon's_syndrome
Mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens
correlated with cerebral vasospasm, a secondary symptom that affects 70% of SAH patients, treatment with anti-ICAM-1 reduced the severity of vasospasm. ICAM-1
ICAM-1
Migraine associated with an ischemic brain lesion
thought to be caused by vasospasm. Use of a Transcranial Doppler revealed that patients with MA show prolonged diffuse vasospasm even during asymptomatic
Migrainous_infarction
Medical test used to diagnose problems in the central nervous system
Janet L.; Ko, Nerissa U. (2015). "Cranial Accelerometry Can Detect Cerebral Vasospasm Caused by Subarachnoid Hemorrhage". Neurocritical Care. 23 (3): 364–369
Acoustocerebrography
Chemical compound
a peptidic endothelin ETA receptor antagonist, prevents the early cerebral vasospasm following subarachnoid hemorrhage after intracisternal but not intravenous
BQ-123
British neurosurgeon
haemorrhage, including radiological grading and the prediction of cerebral vasospasm, as well as the development of regional neurovascular services in
Nihal_Gurusinghe
Peripheral serotonin antagonist
1016/0014-2999(86)90084-1. PMID 3732393. Cook DA (1984). "The pharmacology of cerebral vasospasm". Pharmacology. 29 (1): 1–16. doi:10.1159/000137986. PMID 6379682
BW-501C67
Disorder in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
assumption that cerebral vasospasm causes migraines in lupus patients. Although specific complications of SLE may cause headache (such as cerebral venous sinus
Lupus_headache
Monoclonal antibody
sclerosis, and stroke, and was being explored as a treatment for cerebral vasospasm, head trauma, kidney transplantation, and restenosis. Multiple companies
Rovelizumab
Chemical compound
diminish erythrocyte adhesion to vascular wall endothelium, making any vasospasm in the capillary less severe. This contributes to its efficacy in promoting
Piracetam
as high blood pressure, atherosclerosis, coronary artery disease, cerebral vasospasm and diabetic vascular disease. There he worked with Paul M. Vanhoutte
Thomas_Lüscher
Medical device
blood is an irritant to brain tissue and can cause complications such as vasospasm. The EVD is leveled to a common reference point that corresponds to the
External_ventricular_drain
Injury of the brain from an external source
meningitis and abscesses. Complications involving the blood vessels include vasospasm, in which vessels constrict and restrict blood flow, the formation of
Traumatic_brain_injury
American anesthesiologist
, Niklason, L. "Possible Role for Vascular Cell Proliferation in Cerebral Vasospasm After Subarachnoid Hemorrhage," Stroke, (2003), 34:427-433. Poh, M
Laura_Niklason
Removal of a blood clot from a blood vessel
outside the head (extracranial) include dissection and vasospasm, and intracranial dissection, vasospasm, stenosis, and embolisation can also occur. There
Thrombectomy
Protein
clinical studies and has been approved for use in Japan for treatment of cerebral vasospasm following subarachnoid hemorrhage. The ROCK1 signaling plays an important
ROCK1
American physician and neurosurgeon
1157-1166. Janardhan V, Biondi A, Riina HA, Sanelli PC, Stieg PE, Gobin YP: Vasospasm in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: diagnosis, prevention, and management
Philip_Stieg
Medical diagnostic method
acoustocerebrography. They are used as tests to help diagnose emboli, stenosis, vasospasm from a subarachnoid hemorrhage (bleeding from a ruptured aneurysm), and
Transcranial_Doppler
American neurosurgeon
International. 2013 Sep 6;4:114. doi:10.4103/2152-7806.117711 Simvastatin reduces vasospasm after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: results of a pilot randomized
Alexander_L._Coon
Medical diagnostic method
disorders such as emboli, stenosis, or vasospasm, and can be used to identify patients who are at risk of developing cerebral ischemia in early phases of traumatic
Non-invasive measurement of intracranial pressure
Non-invasive_measurement_of_intracranial_pressure
Stroke prior to or soon after birth
pressure, and forceps or vacuum application via direct occlusion or vasospasm can cause perinatal ischemic stroke. Hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE)
Perinatal_stroke
Rare brain condition, leading to severe swelling
blood vessel damage rather than the cause. Some, therefore, include the vasospasm in the "toxic" theory. It is considered likely that these multiple mechanisms
Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome
Posterior_reversible_encephalopathy_syndrome
Subspecialty of neurology
Paragangliomas Stroke Spinal vascular malformations Traumatic vascular lesions Vasospasm Vertebral body tumors Vertebral body compression fractures Stroke Intracranial
Interventional_neuroradiology
Organ system for circulating blood in animals
associated, such as the coronary circulation to the heart itself, the cerebral circulation to the brain, renal circulation to the kidneys, and bronchial
Circulatory_system
Hematoma usually associated with traumatic brain injury
and in people with an alcohol use disorder who have evidence of cerebral atrophy. Cerebral atrophy increases the length the bridging veins have to traverse
Subdural_hematoma
Reduction of blood flow to the heart
Spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD) Coronary thrombosis Coronary vasospasm Myocardial bridge Active ischemia Angina pectoris Prinzmetal's angina
Coronary_artery_disease
Branch of medicine that deals with life-threatening diseases of the nervous system
deterioration, manage systemic complications and maintain cerebral perfusion pressure and prevent vasospasm and bridge patient to angiographic clipping. Status
Neurointensive_care
Learning and subsequent prediction of electrical activity
Hirsch, and J. Claassen. (2010). Intracortical eeg for the detection of vasospasm in patients with poor-grade subarachnoid hemorrhage. Neurocrit Care, Jul
Intracortical encephalogram signal analysis
Intracortical_encephalogram_signal_analysis
Dizziness with sensation of moving or surrounding objects moving
asymmetric activation of the vestibular nuclei in the brainstem, and vasospasm of the blood vessels supplying the labyrinth or central vestibular pathways
Vertigo
Disease involving heart or blood vessels
triglycerides, and heme iron, which may precipitate atherogenesis in cerebral arteries, leading to stroke. While it was thought that saturated fat was
Cardiovascular_disease
Medical condition
include atheromatous disease of the internal carotid or ophthalmic artery, vasospasm, optic neuropathies, giant cell arteritis, angle-closure glaucoma, increased
Amaurosis_fugax
Excessive vomitings during pregnancy
deconditioning deep vein thrombosis pulmonary embolism splenic avulsion vasospasms of cerebral arteries Depression and post-traumatic stress disorder are common
Hyperemesis_gravidarum
Occlusion of cerebral arteries 434.0 Cerebral thrombosis 434.00 Cerebral thrombosis without cerebral infarction 434.01 Cerebral thrombosis with cerebral infarction
List of ICD-9 codes 390–459: diseases of the circulatory system
List_of_ICD-9_codes_390–459:_diseases_of_the_circulatory_system
Possible consequences of a brain injury
their surroundings and the cerebral cortex is not functioning. A vegetative state can result from diffuse injury to the cerebral hemispheres of the brain
Complications of traumatic brain injury
Complications_of_traumatic_brain_injury
Indian neurosurgeon and medical academic
AshokKumar (2018). "Spinal cerebrospinal fluid drainage for prevention of vasospasm in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: A prospective, randomized controlled
Ashish_Suri
Chemical used to treat migraines
within 24 hours of each other due to the potential for coronary artery vasospasm. DHE produces no dependence. Dihydroergotamine's antimigraine activity
Dihydroergotamine
Surgical removal of sympathetic nerves in the thorax
Maffei FH, Resende LA (2006). "Effects of cervical sympathectomy on vasospasm induced by meningeal haemorrhage in rabbits". Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
Endoscopic thoracic sympathectomy
Endoscopic_thoracic_sympathectomy
Human spinal cord disorder
exclude traumatic etiology. Toxicology testing may be appropriate when vasospasm-inducing substances like cocaine are a concern. Treatment is determined
Anterior spinal artery syndrome
Anterior_spinal_artery_syndrome
Enzyme involved in blood coagulation in humans
as a major factor in vasospasm following subarachnoid hemorrhage. Blood from a ruptured cerebral aneurysm clots around a cerebral artery, releasing thrombin
Thrombin
Failure of the heart to provide sufficient blood flow throughout the body
hyponatremia can result in accumulation of fluid in the brain, causing cerebral edema and intracranial hemorrhage. Angiography is the X-ray imaging of
Heart_failure
Persistent blue or cyanotic discoloration of the extremities
of acrocyanosis is not known. The current line of thinking goes that vasospasms in the cutaneous arteries and arterioles produce cyanotic discoloration
Acrocyanosis
Medical intervention
through the cranium. They are useful in the diagnosis of emboli, stenosis, vasospasm from a subarachnoid hemorrhage (bleeding from a ruptured aneurysm), and
Medical_ultrasound
Cerebral Aneurysms", and in 1994, his doctoral dissertation on "Early Surgical Treatment of Intracranial Arterial Aneurysms in Vasospasm and Cerebral
Vladimir_Krylov_(scientist)
Ultrasound imaging of the movement of tissues and body fluids using the Doppler effect
acoustocerebrography. They are used as tests to help diagnose emboli, stenosis, vasospasm from a subarachnoid hemorrhage (bleeding from a ruptured aneurysm), and
Doppler_ultrasonography
647.250.290 – coronary thrombosis MeSH C14.280.647.250.295 – coronary vasospasm MeSH C14.280.647.250.295.130 – angina pectoris, variant MeSH C14.280.647
List_of_MeSH_codes_(C14)
Spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD) Coronary thrombosis Coronary vasospasm Myocardial bridge Active ischemia Angina pectoris Prinzmetal's angina
List of circulatory system conditions
List_of_circulatory_system_conditions
Medical conditions
elevated blood pressure. In the initial, vasoconstrictive stage, there is vasospasm and an increase in retinal arteriolar tone owing to local autoregulatory
Complications_of_hypertension
Medical condition
fatigue, weakness, low urine output, waking up at night to urinate, and cerebral symptoms of varying severity, ranging from anxiety to memory impairment
Acute decompensated heart failure
Acute_decompensated_heart_failure
Psychoactive drug, often called ecstasy
of "unopposed α-stimulation" and possible consequences like coronary vasospasm, it has been suggested that dual α1- and β-adrenergic receptor antagonists
MDMA
Muscle pain from mild exertion
obliterans), in which vasculitis occurs. Raynaud's phenomenon functional vasospasm.[clarification needed] It is distinct from neurogenic claudication, which
Intermittent_claudication
Medical condition
Spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD) Coronary thrombosis Coronary vasospasm Myocardial bridge Active ischemia Angina pectoris Prinzmetal's angina
Coronary_artery_aneurysm
Path by which a drug, fluid, poison, or other substance is taken into the body
Intra-arterial (into an artery), e.g. vasodilator drugs in the treatment of vasospasm and thrombolytic drugs for treatment of embolism. Intra-articular, into
Route_of_administration
Medical condition
endocarditis may dislodge to form emboli and cause embolism (including cerebral embolism (presenting as stroke or transient ischaemic attack), mesenteric
Libman–Sacks_endocarditis
Sudden periods of intense fear
attack can cause spasming of the arteries of the heart (also known as vasospasm). This can reduce blood flow to the heart, causing damage to heart tissue
Panic_attack
Surgical procedure for treating lesions
endoscopic approaches would have a higher risk of cerebral infarction due to blood vessel damage or vasospasm. Risk factors of ICA injury include prior surgery
Skull_base_surgery
Radiography of heart and blood vessels
optimal medical therapy Workup of suspected Prinzmetal angina (coronary vasospasm) The patient being examined or treated is usually awake during catheterization
Coronary_catheterization
Class of pharmaceutical drugs
encephalopathy as well as endothelial dysfunction. This can cause focal cerebral oedema, vasospasms, and even a breakdown in the blood–brain barrier. Inhibition
VEGFR-2_inhibitor
MeSH C10.228.140.300.850.500 – temporal arteritis MeSH C10.228.140.300.900 – vasospasm, intracranial MeSH C10.228.140.300.950 – vertebral artery dissection MeSH C10
List_of_MeSH_codes_(C10)
Branch of medicine dealing with the heart
subsequent development of hypertension. Hypertension can increase the risk of cerebral, cardiac, and renal events. Secondary hypertension is a type of hypertension
Cardiology
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