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Dynasty in 14th-century Tripoli, Libya
The Banu Thabit or Banu 'Ammar were a Berber dynasty that ruled Tripoli in present-day Libya during the 14th century. Their rule began with Thabit ibn
Banu_Thabit
Medieval Arab scholar (c. 830–901)
the oldest of three mathematicians and astronomers known as the Banū Mūsā. Thābit displayed such exceptional linguistic skills that ibn Mūsā chose him
Thābit_ibn_Qurra
Arabic scribe and Qur'anic collator (c.611-c.666)
reciting it. Zayd belonged to the Banu Najjar from Banu Khazraj. When he was almost six years old, his father, Thabit died in the Battle of Bu'ath. Zayd
Zayd_ibn_Thabit
Arabian poet and Companion of Muhammad
Hassan ibn Thabit (Arabic: حسان بن ثابت) (born c. 563, Medina died 674) was an Arabian poet and one of the companions of the Islamic prophet Muhammad,
Hassan_ibn_Thabit
9th-century Persian scholars
technology-based works by the Banū Mūsā were: Kitāb fī al-qarasṭūn ("A Book on the Qarasṭūn"), a treatise on the weight balance, or steelyard. Thabit bin Qurra also
Banū_Mūsā_brothers
Arab tribe
The Banu Mustaliq (Arabic: بَنُوْ ٱلْمُصْطَلِق, romanized: Banū Al-Muṣṭaliq) is an Arab tribe. The tribe is a sub-clan of the Banu Khuza'a, descended from
Banu_Mustaliq
Arab tribe
Banu Nahd (Arabic: بنو نهد) is an Arab tribe with a historical presence across the Arabian Peninsula. The tribe traces its lineage to Nahd bin Zayd of
Banu_Nahd
Sahabi (Companion) of Muhammad
ʿAaṣim ibn Thābit (Arabic: عاصم بن ثابت) was one of the Ansar, a person belonging to one of the first generations of Muslims and who helped Muhammad after
Asim_ibn_Thabit
Arab tribe
from Bayt Jibrin Abu Ayyub al-Ansari Umm Sulaym bint Milham Zayd ibn Thabit "Banu Najjar". Retrieved 20 October 2018. Power, Edmond (1914). "The Life,
Banu_Najjar
Event in early islamic history, 627 CE
The Siege of Banu Qurayza was a military siege undertaken by the early Muslims against the fortress of Banu Qurayza, an Arabian Jewish tribe, in January
Siege_of_Banu_Qurayza
Capital and most populous city of Libya
time it was a part of the Berber Almohad Caliphate, Hafsid Kingdom, and Banu Thabit dynasty. In 1510, the city was conquered by Pedro Navarro, Count of Oliveto
Tripoli,_Libya
Tribe in Medina, Hejaz
Medina: Banu Qaynuqa, Banu Nadir and Banu Qurayza. During the battle, the Banu Nadir and the Banu Qurayza fought on the side of the Banu Aws, and the Banu Qaynuqa
Banu_Khazraj
Medinan hosts of Muhammad and his followers
of Banu Khazraj and Banu Aws. The Medinese, which consisted of Banu Aws and Banu Khazraj, along with their Arabian Jewish allies (Banu Nadir, Banu Qurayza
Ansar_(Islam)
Country in North Africa
Hafsid Kingdom independent from the Almohads. In the 14th century, the Banu Thabit dynasty ruled Tripolitania before reverting to direct Hafsid control
Libya
City in Makkah Province, Saudi Arabia
from the Banu 'Adwan tribe that historically lived in the northern parts of Ta'if. Furthermore, Banu Thabit are people descended from Thabit and the tribe
Taif
نعيم بن موسى) was a mathematician of the Islamic Golden Age and a pupil of Thabit Ibn Qurra. Na'im was from Baghdad and lived in the second half of the 9th century
Na'im_ibn_Musa
Ancient Christian priest, physician, mathematician
scholars hired by the Banu Musa brothers along with Hunayn ibn Ishaq, Thabit Ibn Qurra, Qusta Ibn Luqa and Al Himsi. The Banu Musa brothers were mathematicians
Yusuf_al-Khuri
1229–1574 Sunni Berber dynasty in North Africa
crescent according to Jacobo Russo, 1550 (last period of the kingdom) Banu Thabit List of Sunni Muslim dynasties Baskins, Cristelle L. (2022). Hafsids
Hafsid_dynasty
Emirate of Qusantina/Constantine (CE 13th/14th century–1528) (Constantine) Banu Thabit dynasty (1324–1401 CE) (Libya) Zab Emirate (mid 14th century–1402 CE)
List of kingdoms and empires in African history
List_of_kingdoms_and_empires_in_African_history
Arab poet
Thabit ibn Jaber, better known by his epithet Ta'abbata Sharran (Arabic: تأبط شرا, romanized: Ta'abbaṭa Sharrā; lived late 6th century or early 7th century
Ta'abbata_Sharran
(1235–1556) Bahri Mamluks (1250–1382) Marinid dynasty (1269–1465) Banu Khurman (1300–1551) Banu Thabit (1327–1406) Wattasid dynasty (1472–1554) Awlad Muhammad (1551–1812)
List_of_Sunni_dynasties
Arab tradition at the time) from the Banu Tamim. Then Muhammad ordered Thabit ibn Qays to reply with his poetry. Thabit recited that Muhammad was a messenger
Expedition of Uyainah bin Hisn
Expedition_of_Uyainah_bin_Hisn
Arab tribe prominent in Western Arabian
The Banū Khuzāʿah (Arabic: بنو خزاعة, singular خزاعيّ Khuzāʿī) are an Azdite, Qahtanite tribe, one of the main ancestral tribes of Arabia. They ruled Mecca
Banu_Khuza'ah
Arab leader of Mecca-based caliphate from 683 to 692
kunya (epithet) "Abu Khubayb", and other sons Hamza, Abbad, al-Zubayr and Thabit. She or another of Ibn al-Zubayr's wives, Umm al-Hasan Nafisa, a daughter
Abd_Allah_ibn_al-Zubayr
Muhammad's eighth wife (c. 608–676)
the Banu Mustaliq clan, and her father al-Harith was the chief of the clan. She was the daughter of Al-Hārith ibn Abi Dirar, the chief of the Banu Mustaliq
Juwayriya_bint_al-Harith
Companion of the prophet Muhammad
by treachery from the other members of Banu Murra, which al-Harith had no control of. The poet Hassan ibn Thabit began to satirize al-Harith in his poetry
Al-Harith_ibn_Awf
Khurasan Tunis kingdom 1108 1159 Banu Talis Bani Walid emirate 1258 1551 Banu Thabit Tripoli kingdom 14th cent. 14th cent. Barghawata tribal confederation
List of states during the Middle Ages
List_of_states_during_the_Middle_Ages
South Arabian tribal group in the Hijaz region
the Hijaz that were descended from the larger Azd group. The Banu Lahab, Banu Zahran and Banu Ghamd, including their branches, are among the few parts of
Azd_Shanua
7th-century Arabian Jewish poet
from Isma’il b. Mus’ab b. Isma’il b. Zayd b. Thabit from his elders, who said: “There was a sheikh of the Banu ‘Amr ibn ‘Awf called ‘Abu Afak. He was an
Abu_'Afak
Companion of Muhhamad
commander in the Muslim conquests. He was one of the first members of the Banu Sulaym to embrace Islam. He was accused, allegedly by the poet Abd-Allah
Safwan_ibn_Muattal
Arab mathematician and astronomer
Ibrahim ibn Sinan (Arabic: Ibrāhīm ibn Sinān ibn Thābit ibn Qurra, ابراهيم بن سنان بن ثابت بن قرة; born 295 – 296 AH/c. 908 in Baghdad, died: 334-335 AH/946
Ibrahim_ibn_Sinan
Companion of Muhammad
father, Samura's son Sa'd or Sa'id also transmitted hadith. His daughter Umm Thabit was wed to Mukhtar al-Thaqafi, who took over Kufa and ruled in the name
Samura_ibn_Jundab
Berber Muslim dynasty, 1244–1465
Marinid rulers were culturally Arabized. The dynasty takes its name from the Banū Marīn (Arabic: بنو مرين; Berber languages: Ayt Mrin), the Zenata Berber tribe
Marinid_dynasty
627 military campaign in the early Muslim period
Muslim campaign against the tribe of Banu Mustaliq which took place in December 627 CE. According to Islamic sources, Banu Mustaliq supported Quraysh and joined
Expedition_of_al-Muraysi'
Poetrist
killed. Zubayr ibn al-Awwam executed him, and in another version, Asim ibn Thabit. He was an influential poet who used his poetry to mobilize the masses against
Abu Azzah Amr bin Abd Allah al-Jumahi
Abu_Azzah_Amr_bin_Abd_Allah_al-Jumahi
Muhammad's tenth wife (610/614–664/672)
610/614 – 664/672) was the tenth wife of Muhammad. Born in Yathrib to the Banu Nadir, one of the Jewish tribes of Arabia, Safiyya's father Huyayy ibn Akhtab
Safiyya_bint_Huyayy
Surname list
Yemeni al-Qaeda operative Saad Al-Harthi (born 1984), Saudi footballer Thabit ibn Qays al-Harithi al-Khazraji, companion of Muhammad Ziyad ibn Ubayd Allah
Al-Harthi
ones") consists solely of poetry from the Banu Aws and Banu Khazraj tribes. It contains poems by Hassan ibn Thabit, Abdullah ibn Rawaha, and Amr ibn Imru
Jamharat_Ash'ar_al-Arab
Companion of Muhammad
Jamīla bint Thābit (Arabic: جميلة بنت ثابت), originally named ʿĀṣiya (Arabic: عاصية), was a wife of Umar. She was among the disciples (known in Arabic
Jamila_bint_Thabit
Companion of the Islamic prophet Muhammad
Ubayy was born in Medina (then known as Yathrib), into the tribe of the Banu Khazraj. He was one of the first to accept Islam and pledge allegiance to
Ubayy_ibn_Ka'b
Rashidun caliph from 644 to 656
powerful and wealthy Banu Umayya clan, itself a part of the larger Banu Abd Shams. His father, Affan ibn Abi al-As was of the Banu Umayya, and his mother
Uthman
Former emirate
empire in the mid-tenth century, and was ruled by a series of shurafa of the Banu Muhanna dynasty, descendants of Muhammad via Ali ibn Abi Talib and his son
Sharifate_of_Medina
Emir of Aleppo from 1048 to 1058
Thimal confronted al-Dizbari's troops, whose ranks included numerous Banu Tayy and Banu Kalb tribesmen, near Salamiyah. The Mirdasids were defeated and while
Mu'izz_al-Dawla_Thimal
Awlad Mandil or Banu Mandil were a ruling family of the Maghrawa, a Berber dynasty, that controlled several territories in North Africa approximately from
Awlad_Mandil
Mathematical treatise by the Banū Mūsā
used extensively in the Middle Ages, and was quoted by authors such as Thābit ibn Qurra, Ibn al-Haytham, Leonardo Fibonacci (in his Practica geometriae)
Book on the Measurement of Plane and Spherical Figures
Book_on_the_Measurement_of_Plane_and_Spherical_Figures
Muslim scholar, jurist, and theologian (699–767)
sources confirm that he was of Arab stock, and that Thabit ibn al-Nu'man ibn al-Marzuban was from the Banu Yahya ibn Zayd ibn Asad, from the Arab tribe of
Abu_Hanifa
Ancient Arab king
people, where he fell ill and died. The Arab poet and Sahaba, Hassan ibn Thabit, is quoted as saying; "Yemen calls us to Saba' and we respond to it, and
Muzayqiya
Israeli scholar
Oriental Society, Vol. 136, No. 2 (April–June 2016), pp. 397–404. “Zayd B. Thābit, ‘A Jew with Two Sidelocks’: Judaism and Literacy in Pre-Islamic Medina
Michael_Lecker
Al-Numan ibn Ajlan, Uthman ibn Hunayf, Abu Ayub Ansar and Khuzamah ibn Thabit, among others." Jafri, Syed Husain Mohammad (2002). "Chapter 2: Saqifa,
List of people who did not pledge allegiance to Abu Bakr
List_of_people_who_did_not_pledge_allegiance_to_Abu_Bakr
Rashidun caliph from 632 to 634
by Sunni Muslims to this day. Born to Abu Quhafa and Umm al-Khayr of the Banu Taym, Abu Bakr was among the earliest converts to Islam and preached dawah
Abu_Bakr
Governorate in Al-Qassim Region, Saudi Arabia
pre-historic societies have settled in the Al Jiwa land. One example is Banu Abs, who gave birth to the famous knight, adventurer, lover, and poet Antarah
Uyun_AlJiwa_governorate
Son of Umar and hadith scholar (c.628–c.689)
in Mecca to the Banu Adi clan, which was responsible for arbitration among the tribes. His mother, Jamila was the daughter of Thabit ibn Abi al-Aqlah
Asim_ibn_Umar
Muslim military leader and governor (died 678/679)
killed nonetheless and Sa'id was wounded. He declined to fight alongside the Banu Umayya and A'isha against Caliph Ali (r. 656–661) during the First Fitna
Sa'id_ibn_al-As
Muhammad, the founder of Islam, was an Arab by ethnicity. His clan, the Banu Hashim, was part of the Quraysh, which was a prominent Arabian tribe from
List of non-Arab companions of Muhammad
List_of_non-Arab_companions_of_Muhammad
Rashidun caliph from 634 to 644
tradition, however, he is viewed negatively. Umar was born in Mecca to the Banu Adi clan, which was responsible for arbitration among the tribes.[page needed]
Umar
the battle. She initially fell among the booty of Muhammad's companion Thabit ibn Qays ibn Al-Shammas. Upon being enslaved, Juwayriyya went to Muhammad
Wives_of_Muhammad
Companion (Sahabah) of Muhammad
Medina. To accomplish this, they killed the Muslims. After killing Asim ibn Thabit, Hudhayl wanted to sell his head. According to William Montgomery Watt,
Khubayb_ibn_Adi
Abu Bakr's rule as caliph
Abu Bakr was born as Abdullah ibn Abi Quhafa around 573 CE in Mecca to the Banu Taym clan of the Quraysh tribe. A prosperous merchant, he was among the earliest
Caliphate_of_Abu_Bakr
City in Al-Qassim Province, Saudi Arabia
Arabic for "an old well", and it was mentioned in a poem of Hassan Bin Thabit, the poet who was a companion (Sahaba) of the Islamic prophet, Muhammad
Ar_Rass
635 CE Muslim mission
Ibn Unais. Among the six missionaries selected by Muhammad was Asim bin Thabit, who was appointed the head of this delegation. In a differing account in
Expedition_of_Al_Raji
10th-12th century Levantine Shia-Berber dynasty
The Banu Ammar (Arabic: بنو عمار, romanized: Banū ʿAmmār, lit. 'Sons of Ammar') were a family of Shia Muslim magistrates (qadis) who ruled the city of
Banu_Ammar
Muslim martyr
were Horsemen and 12 were Footmen. His right hand was severed by Hani ibn Thabit al-Hadrami and left hand by Bakr ibn Hayy having left without arms he was
Abu_Wahab_Abdullah_ibn_Umayr
Umayyad governor of Egypt (727–735)
the Umayyad Caliphate from 727 to 735. A member of the Qaysite clan of the Banu Fahm, al-Walid initially appears as a chief of security (sahib al-shurtah)
Al-Walid_ibn_Rifa'ah_al-Fahmi
Jewish poet
the Banu al-Nadir, and on the defeat by Muhammad of this tribe and of the Banu Qurayza. These verses were a reply to the poet Hassan ibn Thabit. They
Jabal_ibn_Jawwal
Companion of Muhammad
killed in the Battle of Mu'tah. Ibn Rawaha was from the Arabian tribe of Banu Khazraj. At a time when writing was not a common skill, he was a scribe and
Abd_Allah_ibn_Rawahah
Palestine in 745 after suppressing and executing the incumbent governor Thabit ibn Nu'aym of the Yamani Judham, another of Palestine's well-established
Rumahis_ibn_Abd_al-Aziz
State in the Iberian Peninsula, 1232–1492
served the Almohads. Other prominent families, such as the Banu 'l-Mawl of Cordoba and the Banu Sinadid of Jaén, joined them over the next years and thereafter
Emirate_of_Granada
Ruler of Zaragoza (from 1081 to 1085)
Archimedes among others, but also contained the teachings of Thabit ibn Qurra, the Banu Musa and Ibn al-Haytham, and included some theorems and proofs
Yusuf_al-Mu'taman_ibn_Hud
Berber tribal confederation in Morocco
Branès Banu Abi Nacer Menjasa Banu Abi Nuh Banu Waghmar Matghara Banu Borgh Banu Derr Matmata Banu Zaksent Khariji Muslim tribes Zenata-Jbal Banu Bellit
Barghawata
Companion and Aunt of Muhammad
Muslim women who were placed for safety in Fari, the fortress of Hassan ibn Thabit. Safiyyah noticed a Jew in the grounds of the fortress and "feared that
Safiyya_bint_Abd_al-Muttalib
Ancient mosque in Basra, Iraq
Governorate of Iraq. Established in 1514 CE, it was built by a branch of Banu al-Abbas and, along with the al-Sarraji Mosque, has one of the two remaining
Al-Kawaz_Mosque
Chieftain of the Banu Kalb tribe and a pre-Islamic Arabic warrior poet
Hubal al-Kalbi (Arabic: زهير بن جناب بن هبل الكلبي) was a chieftain of the Banu Kalb tribe and a pre-Islamic Arabic warrior poet. Much of his biography relies
Zuhayr_ibn_Janab
Companion of the Islamic Prophet Muhammad
(Ibn 'Abd al-Barr), Sinan, Yasar, Saleh, Abd al-Rahman, Quzman, Yazid, Thabit, and Hormuz. Musab al-Zubairi said: His name is Ibrahim, and his nickname
Abu_Rafi'_al-Qibti
Concubine of Muhammad
Māriyah was beautiful. The prophet sent her sister Sīrīn to Hassān b. Thābit and she bore him 'Abd al-Rahmān b. Hassān. The death of Ibrahim caused Muhammad
Maria_al-Qibtiyya
Christian Arab tribe
arts and at one time entertained the Arab poets al-Nabighah and Hassan ibn Thabit at their courts. As the Ghassanids gained overwhelming power in the second
Ghassanids
Muslim general (died 642)
Byzantine Syria in 634–638. As a horseman of the Quraysh's aristocratic Banu Makhzum clan, which ardently opposed Muhammad, Khalid played an instrumental
Khalid_ibn_al-Walid
Companion and the standard-bearer of Muhammad
romanized: Khālid ibn Zayd ibn Kulayb ibn Thaʿlaba) in Yathrib — was from the tribe of Banu Najjar, and a close companion (Arabic: الصحابه, sahaba) and the standard-bearer
Abu_Ayyub_al-Ansari
by the large-scale migration of Bedouin tribes, including Banu Hilal, Banu Sulaym, and Banu Ma'qil in the 11th century, who settled in rural areas, especially
Arab_tribes_of_Algeria
Arab dynasty
The Jarrahids (Arabic: بنو الجرَّاح, romanized: Banū al-Jarrāḥ) were an Arab dynasty that intermittently ruled Palestine and controlled Transjordan and
Jarrahids
Leading Qurayshi of Medina (died 692)
residential property in the city with a companion of Muhammad and poet Zayd ibn Thabit. The two entered into a legal dispute over the property which was arbitrated
Abd_Allah_ibn_Muti
Arab tribe in Morocco
(Arabic: خلط, romanized: Khulṭ) is an Arab tribe belonging to the Jusham of the Banu Hilal confederacy in Morocco. They today inhabit the Gharb region along with
Khlout
Companion of Muhammad (died 652)
person converting to Islam, and a member of the Muhajirun. He belonged to the Banu Ghifar, the Kinanah tribe. His date of birth is unknown. He died in 652 CE
Abu_Dharr_al-Ghifari
(570–625) Antarah ibn Shaddad (525–608) Durayd ibn al-Simma (d. 630) Hassan ibn Thabit (d. c. 674) Labīd (560–661) Qays ibn al-Mullawah (d. 688) al-Tirimmah (died
7th_century_in_poetry
Emirate of Aleppo dynasty from 1014 to 1080
dynasty (Arabic: المرداسيون, romanized: al-Mirdāsiyyīn), also called the Banu Mirdas, was an Arab Shia Muslim dynasty which ruled an Aleppo-based emirate
Mirdasid_dynasty
al-Anṣārī (Arabic: محمد بن أبي محمد الأنصاري) was a freed slave of Zayd ibn Thabit, a companion of the Islamic Prophet Muhammad. He is known as a Hadith narrator
Muhammad ibn Abi Muhammad al-Ansari
Muhammad_ibn_Abi_Muhammad_al-Ansari
Abbasid-era library in Baghdad, modern-day Iraq
medical books, including famous pieces by Galen and Hippocrates. The Sabian Thābit ibn Qurra (826–901) also translated great works by Apollonius, Archimedes
House_of_Wisdom
Marinid prince (died 1330)
el-Kebir recognized him as sultan. After Abu Yaqub's death, his successor Abu Thabit Amir (r. 1307–1308) faced multiple revolts, but still concentrated much
Uthman_ibn_Abi_al-Ula
First conflict amongst the Muslims
Ned–Sam. Leiden: E. J. Brill. p. 853. ISBN 978-90-04-09834-3. Abdullah, Thabit A. J. (2014). A Short History of Iraq (2nd ed.). Routledge. ISBN 978-1-317-86419-6
Uprisings_against_Uthman
Purported author of a Shi'i hadith collection (died before 714)
exact date of Sulaym's birth is not known. He belonged to the Banu Hilal branch of the Banu 'Amir tribe. It is documented that Sulaym moved to Medina during
Sulaym_ibn_Qays
8th c. Iraqi philologer
father, Ziyād, had been captured from Sindh, probably by the Banū Hāshim, or possibly by the Banū Shaybān or some other tribe. He himself was a mawla (client)
Ibn_al-A'rabi
Umayyad governor and cavalry commander (died 750)
revolt in Jund Filastin (Palestine) by Thabit ibn Nu'aym, the commander of the Umayyad army in Palestine. Thabit's army reached Tiberias, the capital of
Abu_al-Ward
Wife of Uthman ibn Affan; hadith narrator
burial, but only about a dozen people responded, including Marwan, Zayd ibn Thabit, 'Huwatib bin Alfarah, Jubayr ibn Mut'im, Abu Jahm bin Hudaifa, Hakim bin
Na'ila_bint_al-Furafisa
methods in his book. 826 – 901: Thabit ibn Qurra (Latinized: Thebit.) studied at Baghdad's House of Wisdom under the Banu Musa brothers. Discovered a theorem
Timeline of science and engineering in the Muslim world
Timeline_of_science_and_engineering_in_the_Muslim_world
Ethnic group
they include Banu Kalb, Kinda, Ghassanids, and Lakhmids. The Qays were made up of tribes such as Banu Kilab, Banu Tayy, Banu Hanifa, and Banu Tamim, among
Arabs
744–750 civil war in the Umayyad Caliphate
besieged by Thabit. Thabit fled and his troops scattered to the winds but this three sons, Nu'aym, Bakr, and Imran were caught and executed. Thabit was later
Third_Fitna
Founder of the Umayyad Caliphate
kinsman, Caliph Uthman (r. 644–656). He allied with the province's powerful Banu Kalb tribe, developed the defenses of its coastal cities, and directed the
Mu'awiya_I
Medieval Berber kingdom of the 11th century
existed from 1039 to 1065. The taifa was ruled by a family from the Berber Banu Ifran tribe of North Africa. Its capital was the city of Ronda. From 1065
Taifa_of_Ronda
Place in Dhi Qar, Iraq
eponymous district. Al-Chibayish is inhabited primarily by Marsh Arabs of the Banu Asad tribe. Al-Chibayish has historically been an important hub for the Marsh
Al-Chibayish
Family of Caliph Umar
al-Fāroūq ("the one who distinguishes between right and wrong"), was from the Banu Adi clan of the Quraysh tribe. He was a companion of the Islamic prophet
Family_tree_of_Umar
Medinian scholar of the Banu Taym
Ibn 'Umar Qasim ibn Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr Abu Salama ibn Abd al-Rahman Sulayman ibn Yasar Kharija ibn Zayd ibn Thabit Ubayd-Allah ibn Abd-Allah v t e
Ubayd_Allah_ibn_Abd_Allah
BANU THABIT
BANU THABIT
BANU THABIT
BANU THABIT
BANU THABIT
BANU THABIT
BANU THABIT
BANU THABIT
BANU THABIT