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Ghurid general and Sultan of Delhi from 1206 to 1210
Qutb ud-Din Aibak (Persian: قطبالدین ایبک; 1150 – 4 November 1210) was a Turkic general of the Ghurid emperor Muhammad Ghori. He was in charge of the
Qutb_ud-Din_Aibak
Topics referred to by the same term
Aibak may refer to: Aybak, Samangan, a town in Afghanistan, formerly called Aibak Qutb al-Din Aibak (r. 1206–1210), ruler of Delhi Sultanate in present-day
Aibak
Minaret in the Mehrauli area of Delhi, India
Hindu ruler of Delhi before the Ghurid conquest of the region, Qutab-ud-din Aibak initiated the construction of the victory tower, but only managed to finish
Qutb_Minar
Sultan of Delhi from 1211 to 1236
slave-commander Qutb ud-Din Aibak purchased him in Delhi, thus making him the slave of a slave. Iltutmish rose to prominence in Aibak's service, and was granted
Iltutmish
UNESCO World Heritage Site in Mehrauli, India
figure Sufi Saint Khwaja Qutbuddin Bakhtiar Kaki, was begun by Qutb-ud-din Aibak, who later became the first Sultan of Delhi of the Mamluk dynasty (Gulam
Qutb_Minar_complex
Rulers of northern India (c. 1206–1290)
(1266–1290). Before the establishment of the Mamluk dynasty, Qutb al-Din Aibak's tenure as a Ghurid dynasty administrator lasted from 1192 to 1206, a period
Mamluk_dynasty_(Delhi)
Late medieval empire in the Indian subcontinent (1206–1526)
slave-generals of Muhammad Ghori, including Taj al-Din Yildiz, Qutb ud-Din Aibak, Bahauddin Tughril and Nasir ad-Din Qabacha, who had inherited and divided
Delhi_Sultanate
Ghurid sultan from 1173 to 1206
Yildiz to Qutb ud-Din Aibak and Nasir ad-Din Qabacha. Two daughters of Aibak were married to Qabacha. This policy was continued by Aibak who married his daughter
Muhammad_of_Ghor
Sultan of Delhi from 1210 to 1211
Qutb al-Din Aibak is not certain. In some manuscripts of Minhaj-i-Siraj's Tabaqat-i Nasiri, the words "bin Aibak" ("son of Qutub-i-deen-Aibak") appear after
Aram_Shah
1197 battle in India
1197 between the Ghurid forces led by their slave-lieutenant Qutubuddin Aibak and the Rajput forces led by Chaulukya ruler Bhima II. It was fought in
Battle_of_Kasahrada_(1197)
Delhi Sultanate's governor of Bengal from 1232 to 1236
Malik Saif ud-Dīn Aibak Yughantat (Bengali: মালিক সাইফুদ্দীন আইবক, Persian: سیف الدین آیبک) was a governor of Bengal (Lakhnauti) under the Mamluk dynasty
Saifuddin_Aibak
Chieftain of present-day Haryana
was a chieftain of present-day Haryana who rebelled against Qutb ud-Din Aibak of the Delhi Sultanate in 1192 CE. He finds a mention in Hasan Nizami's
Jatwan
Delhi Sultanate's governor of Bengal (c. 1236)
Aur Khan Aibak (Bengali: আউর খান আইবক, romanized: Aur Khan Aibok, Persian: اورخان آيبك, romanized: Orkhan Aybek) was an usurper to the governorship of
Aur_Khan_Aibak
Ghurid siege of Gwalior
under Qutb ud-Din Aibak captured Gwalior after defeating Sulakshanapala, the King of Kachchhapaghata. Sulakshanapala surrendered to Aibak, which led to the
Siege_of_Gwalior_(1196)
Khokhar rebellion against Muhammad Ghori
forces were further augmented by the Indian contingents under Qutubuddin Aibak and Iltutmish. After a fierce battle, the Ghurids eventually routed the
Battle_of_Jhelum_(1206)
Campaigns of Muhammad of Ghor in India
1206. In the ensuring battle, the Khokhars were routed after Qutb ud-Din Aibak or Iltutmish arrived with a contingent from Lahore. After the battle, Mu'izz
Ghurid_campaigns_in_India
Oldest mosque in Rajasthan, India
and the oldest surviving monument in Ajmer. Commissioned by Qutb-ud-Din-Aibak in 1192 CE and designed by Abu Bakr of Herat, the mosque is an example of
Adhai_Din_Ka_Jhonpra
Turkic slave commander corps of the Delhi Sultanate (1211–1266)
Alauddin Jani and Saifuddin Aibak had been the governors of Bengal in succession, and then another Shamsi, Awar Khan Aibak, had poisoned and usurped the
Corps_of_Forty
Provincial capital in Samangan, Afghanistan
Aybak or Aibak (Pashto, Dari: ایبک), known in ancient times as Eukratidia (Ancient Greek: Εὐκρατιδία), is a city in northern Afghanistan, serving as the
Aybak,_Samangan
Mamluk sultan of Egypt (1250, 1254–1257)
powerful political force in the Middle East until the coming of the Ottomans. Aibak built a Madrasah in Cairo known by the name al-Madrasah al-Mu'izzyah. An-Nasir
Aybak
District in Samangan Province, Afghanistan
Aybak District is a district in Samangan Province, Afghanistan. It contains the town of Aybak which serves as the provincial capital of Samangan. The population
Aybak_District
1204 battle near the river Oxus
he got seriously wounded by an arrow and was taken by his slave general Aibak Yogi to safety inside a castle between Merv and Balkh. A large number of
Battle_of_Andkhud
Five dynasties of Delhi Sultanate
Sultan of Sultans Shah Ghazi Khan Sikander Malik First monarch Qutb ud-Din Aibak Last monarch Ibrahim Khan Lodi Formation 25 June 1206 Abolition 21 April
List_of_sultans_of_Delhi
Late 8th-century–1215 Iranian dynasty from Ghor, modern Afghanistan
centuries under the evolving Delhi Sultanate established by Qutb ud-Din Aibak. In the 19th century some European scholars, such as Mountstuart Elphinstone
Ghurid_dynasty
City in Gujarat, India
but then decided that he had no chance of resisting Aibak's forces and offered his submission. Aibak, in turn, confirmed him as ruler of Kamrej. From 1297
Surat
Part of Ghurid invasion of India
military campaign of the Ghurid Empire under the leadership of Qutb al-Din Aibak and Iltutmish against the Chandel Empire of Jejakabhukti. The Ghurids made
Siege_of_Kalinjar_(1203)
Capital of Punjab, Pakistan
Muhammad of Ghor in 1206. Under the reign of Mamluk sultan Qutb-ud-Din Aibak, Lahore attracted poets and scholars from medieval Muslim World. Lahore
Lahore
Bazaar in Punjab, Pakistan
Dhani Ram Road, Jan Muhammad Road, Aabkari Road, Paisa Akhbar, Urdu Bazar, Aibak Road and Paan Gali. New Anarkali Bazar is also famous for halwa puri of
Anarkali_Bazaar
2022 Indian film by Chandraprakash Dwivedi
Hossain back to him. Ghori sends Qutb ud-Din Aibak to Ajmer. Prithviraj rejects Ghori's demand. As Aibak warns him, Prithviraj accepts the demand for
Samrat_Prithviraj
King of Gahadavala dynasty from 1170 to 1194
Bihar. He was defeated and killed by the Ghurid army led by Qutb ud-Din Aibak in the Battle of Chandwar in 1194. A legendary account of Jayachandra (as
Jayachandra
Megacity and union territory of India
defeated in 1192 by Muhammad Ghori in the second battle of Tarain. Qutb-ud-din Aibak, was given the responsibility of governing the conquered territories of
Delhi
1192 battle between Ghurids and Rajput confederation
ancestral kingdom, but was later defeated by the Ghurid general Qutb al-Din Aibak. The Ghurids subsequently defeated another powerful king - Jayachandra of
Second_Battle_of_Tarain
Delhi Sultanate's governor of Bihar (1232–1236) and Bengal (1236–1246, 1272–1281)
in 1232 as Saifuddin Aibak had been transferred to Lakhnauti. Following the death of Iltutmish, assassination of Saifuddin Aibak and the subsequent ascension
Tughral_Tughan_Khan
Sultan of Delhi from 1236 to 1240
(mamluk) of his predecessor Qutb ud-Din Aibak. Razia's mother – Turkan Khatun was a daughter of Qutb ud-Din Aibak, and the chief wife of Iltutmish. Razia
Razia_Sultan
King of Jejakabhukti from 1165 to 1203
the next few years, but was defeated by the Ghurid general Qutb ud-Din Aibak around 1203–04. Paramardi's Bateshvar inscription suggests that he succeeded
Paramardi
UNESCO World Heritage Site, whose construction was begun by Qutb ud-Din Aibak, the first Sultan of Delhi. Dargahs of Sufi-saint Nizamuddin Auliya, and
History_of_India
1206 Ghurid campaign to invade Tibet
Bakhtiyar Khalji, the general of Qutb ud-Din Aibak, launched a campaign to invade Tibet from March to June 1206. Tibet was a source for horses, the most
Bakhtiyar Khalji's Tibet campaign
Bakhtiyar_Khalji's_Tibet_campaign
Second Battle of Tarain Ghurids 1192 Battle of Bagar Bagar Qutb ud-Din Aibak Jatwan (subordinate of Prithviraj Chauhan) Ghurids 1193/4 Battle of Chandawar
List of battles involving the Ghurid dynasty
List_of_battles_involving_the_Ghurid_dynasty
1192 Indian rebellion against the Ghurid Sultanate
Muslim commander Nasrat Uddin at Hansi. On receiving this news Qutb-ud-din Aibak marched twelve farsakhs, i.e., about 40 miles (64 km) in one night. Jatwan
Rebellion_of_Jatwan
Northern Indian dynasty (1072–1237)
Govindachandra's grandson Jayachandra was defeated by the Ghurid army under Qutbuddin Aibak, which effectively ended the dynasty's imperial power. The kingdom completely
Gahadavala_dynasty
State in northern India
and the Lodi dynasty (1451–1526). The first Sultan of Delhi, Qutb ud-Din Aibak, conquered some parts of Uttar Pradesh, including Meerut, Aligarh, and Etawah
Uttar_Pradesh
Rulers of the Delhi Sultanate
Delhi Sultanate Ruling dynasties Mamluk dynasty Qutb al-Din Aibak 1206–1210 Aram Shah 1210–1211 Iltutmish 1211–1236 Rukn ud din Firuz 1236 Razia Sultana
Sayyid_dynasty
Sultan of Multan (1210–1228)
empire was divided amongst his Turkic slaves. Most notably: Qutb ud-Din Aibak became ruler of Lahore in 1206, establishing the Delhi Sultanate, which
Nasir_ad-Din_Qabacha
13th-century Turko-Afghan military general of the Ghurid dynasty
increased Bakhtiyar's fame and many Khaljis joined in his service. Qutb ud-Din Aibak also honoured him. Khalji was head of the Ghurid military force that conquered
Muhammad_Bakhtiyar_Khalji
Hindu Temple in Uttar Pradesh, India
dynasty Qutb-ud-din Aibak. He was obsessed by the fellowship of his master Mahmud Ghori the tyrant. On 1194 CE Qutb-ud-din Aibak entrusted his nomadic
Shri_Vishwanath_Mandir
Slave-soldiers and enslaved mercenaries in the Muslim world
commander of the Muslim forces in the Indian subcontinent, Qutb al-Din Aibak, proclaimed himself Sultan, creating the Mamluk Sultanate in Delhi which
Mamluk
Sanskrit drama
which was converted into the Adhai Din Ka Jhonpra mosque by Qutb al-Din Aibak, the first sultan of Delhi. It tells of his love with princess Desaldevi
Harakeli_Nataka
Province of Pakistan
dynasties. Delhi Sultanate The first ruler of Delhi Sultanate was Qutb ud-Din Aibak, a Mamluk, who died in Lahore while playing polo in 1210. Following his
Punjab,_Pakistan
Delhi Sultanate's governor of Bengal from 1232 to 1233
Bengal only for a year and a few months. He was then succeeded by Saifuddin Aibak. List of rulers of Bengal History of Bengal History of Bangladesh History
Alauddin_Jani
1998 Indian TV series or programme
Raj Babbar as Maharaj Prithviraj Chauhan, and Javed Khan (as Qutbu l-Din Aibak). Sharat Saxena as Shukracharya Raj Babbar as Maharaj Yayati Shahbaz Khan
Main_Dilli_Hoon
Sayyid, Lodis as well as the Surids and Mughals. When Sultan Qutb-ud-din Aibak was crowned here in 1206, he became the first Muslim sultan in South Asia
Early_Muslim_period_in_Lahore
City in Karnataka, India
of Sufis in the Bijapur region was started during the reign of Qutbuddin Aibak. During this period Deccan was under the control of native Hindu rulers
Bijapur
UNESCO World Heritage Site in Patan, India
the Saraswati River. The city was sacked by Sultan of Delhi Qutb-ud-din Aibak between 1200 and 1210, and again by Allauddin Khilji in 1298. Prabandha-Chintamani
Rani_ki_Vav
which marked the victory of Muhammad of Ghor and his general Qutb al-Din Aibak, from Ghazni, Afghanistan, over local Rajput kings, is now a UNESCO World
Islam_in_India
City in Uttar Pradesh, India
conquered by Qutb-ud-din Aibak. The first authentic historical event connected with it, however, was its capture by Qutb-ud-din Aibak in 1196, after which
Budaun
Buddhist pilgrimage site in India
dynasty ruler from Ghazni, located in present-day Afghanistan. Qutb ud-Din Aibak — the commander of Muhammad of Ghor's army – led his men from Ghazni to
Sarnath
Turkic Mamluk author and historian
Khalīl ibn Aybak al-Ṣafadī, or Ṣalaḥ al-Dīn al-Ṣafadī (Arabic: صلاح الدين الصَّفديّ; full name - Ṣalaḥ al-Dīn Abū al-Ṣafa Khalīl ibn Aybak ibn ‘Abd Allāh
Al-Safadi
Rulers of the Delhi Sultanate in India, 1451–1526
Delhi Sultanate Ruling dynasties Mamluk dynasty Qutb al-Din Aibak 1206–1210 Aram Shah 1210–1211 Iltutmish 1211–1236 Rukn ud din Firuz 1236 Razia Sultana
Lodi_dynasty
State in western India
had assumed a position of Muslim supremacy over North India, Qutbuddin Aibak attempted to conquer Gujarat and annexe it to his empire in 1197, but failed
Gujarat
1194 battle during Muhammad of Ghor's Indian campaigns
Result Ghurid victory Belligerents Ghurid Empire Gahadavala kingdom Commanders and leaders Muhammad of Ghor Qutb ud din Aibak Jayachandra † Chandawar
Battle_of_Chandawar
Pakistani folk poet
seen along Circular Road of Lahore, and in Anarkali Bazar, Akhbaar Market, Aibak Road, Shah Alami, and around the Data Darbar area. He would often hold mushairas
Saghar_Siddiqui
Period of Indian history
conquered large portions of Northern India. Turkic general Qutb ud-Din Aibak declared his independence from the Ghurid Empire and founded the Delhi Sultanate
Medieval_India
Historic site in Delhi, India
conquest of the Chahamana kingdom in 1192 CE, the Ghurid governor Qutb al-Din Aibak occupied Qila Rai Pithora, and renamed it to "Dilhi" (modern Delhi), reviving
Qila_Rai_Pithora
Delhi Sultanate's governor of Bengal from 1227 to 1229
contemporary source of history of that time), the daughter of Qutb ud-Din Aibak. He was, in all probabilities, the full brother of Razia Sultan. He was
Nasiruddin Mahmud (eldest son of Iltutmish)
Nasiruddin_Mahmud_(eldest_son_of_Iltutmish)
(private) Aibak High School Aynacha High School Ajani Malika High School (girls) Experimental High School of Samangan (Lycee Tajrubawi Aibak) Shah Ahmad
List of schools in Afghanistan
List_of_schools_in_Afghanistan
Muslim-majority countries, states, districts, or towns
terms of dawah and number of converts to Islam.[page needed] Qutb ud-Din Aibak conquered Delhi in 1206 and began the reign of the Delhi Sultanate, a successive
Islamic_world
Region of India
repeatedly overran South Asia's north-western plains. A general Qutub-ud-din Aibak declared his independence and established the Sultanate of Delhi in 1206
North_India
Medieval Indian literature
Delhi Sultanate Ruling dynasties Mamluk dynasty Qutb al-Din Aibak 1206–1210 Aram Shah 1210–1211 Iltutmish 1211–1236 Rukn ud din Firuz 1236 Razia Sultana
Delhi_Sultanate_literature
City in Rajasthan, India
nearby Ajmer find mention in historical records related to Qutub-ud-din Aibak. It was regained by Hindus under the Chahamanas of Ranastambhapura in 1287
Pushkar
Name list
sultan Qutb al-Din Mawdud (died 1170), Zengid Emir of Mosul Qutb al-Din Aibak (died 1210), founder of the Mamluk Sultanate of Delhi Qutb ad-Din Muhammad
Qutb_ad-Din
Neighbourhood in Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India
Isan Malik who was a ruler of area and subordinate of emperor Kutubuddin Aibak also known as a builder of Kutub Minar. Jethabhai Stepwell "13 Bangladeshis
Isanpur
Rank in Islamic cultures
wrote of a delegation of muqaddams offering gifts to Sultan Qutb ud-Din Aibak. Muqaddams were tasked with revenue collection in the areas under their
Muqaddam
Muhammad of Ghor in 1206. Under the reign of Mamluk sultan Qutbu l-Din Aibak, Lahore attracted poets and scholars from as far away as Turkestan, Greater
History_of_Lahore
Hindu dynasty of Bengal (1070–1230)
dynasty to Odisha, possibly up to Varanasi. In 1203–1204 AD, Qutbuddin Aibak's (r. 1206–1210) protégé, Muhammad Bin Bakhtiyar Khalji, a general under
Sena_dynasty
Turkic nomadic people
Darman and Kudelin – Bulgarians of Cuman origin Delhi Sultanate – Qutbuddin Aibak, founder of the Delhi sultanate, was a Cuman; redeemed from slavery by Afghan
Cumans
City in Uttar Pradesh, India
they came from Ranthambhor, Rajasthan after it was captured by Qutubuddin Aibak and the place was called Nai-thour, meaning new abode. This is how Nehtaur
Nehtaur
Topics referred to by the same term
Aybak, also transliterated as Aibak, Aibek, or Aybeg may refer to: Izz al-Din Aybak (r. 1250–1257), ruler of Egypt Qutb-Ud-Din Aybak (r. 1206–1211), ruler
Aybak_(disambiguation)
Province of Afghanistan
to this place when it was already famous as a Buddhist religious centre. Aibak was the name given to this place when, during the medieval period, caravans
Samangan_Province
Khalji governor of Bengal (1206–1208)
managed to flee to Delhi, where he managed to persuade the Sultan Qutb al-Din Aibak to invade Devkot which was now under Shiran's rule. The Sultan then instructed
Muhammad_Shiran_Khalji
City in Madhya Pradesh, India
first from the Chahamanas of Shakambhari in 1182 then from Qutb al-Din Aibak in 1202. Khajuraho declined to a small village as the Chandelas transferred
Khajuraho
Dynasty of Rajasthan, India (950–1197)
Jayata-simha was probably defeated by the Ghurid Empire general Qutb al-Din Aibak in 1197 CE. Lakshmana, the founder of the dynasty, was a son of the Shakambhari
Chahamanas_of_Naddula
City in Uttar Pradesh, India
general Qutubuddin Aibak conquered Fort Baran; Raja Chandrasen Baran died fighting but not before killing Khwaja, the commander of the Aibak army, in whose
Bulandshahr
Fortified building in Jordan
depth. After Usama's death, the castle was enlarged in AD 1214–1215 by Aibak ibn Abdullah, the Mamluk governor. He added a new tower in the southeast
Ajloun_Castle
1191 battle between Ghurids and Rajput confederation
Kingdom of Amber Commanders and leaders Muhammad of Ghor (WIA) Qutubuddin Aibak Bahauddin Tughril Qazi Zia ud-Din Tulaki Prithviraj Chauhan Pajawan Kachhwaha
First_Battle_of_Tarain
District in Haryana, India
had been sent by Qutb ud-Din Aibak to subjugate the Meos. The Meos were later conquered and pacified by a nephew of Aibak called Miran Hussain Jang who
Gurgaon_district
Indian Hindu saint (1750–1830)
against the Muslim rulers of Delhi — such as Shahabuddin Ghauri, Qutbuddin Aibak, Shamsuddin Iltutmish, Ghiyasuddin Khilji, and Alauddin Khilji. In Vikram
Likhmidas
City in Punjab, Pakistan
based in Delhi. Following the death of the first Mamluk sultan, Qutb al-Din Aibak in 1210, Multan came under the rule of Nasiruddin Qabacha, who in 1222,
Multan
Persian language poet and historian
from a reputed family. While in Ghazna, Nizami heard that the Qutb al-Din Aibak, the Ghurid governor of Delhi, was generous towards immigrants. He, therefore
Hasan_Nizami
Muslim rulers in Bengal (1204–1231)
the Ghurid Empire. After being refused rank by Delhi governor Qutb al-Din Aibak, the Khaljis proceeded eastwards where they commanded different troops and
Khalji_dynasty_(Bengal)
Horse-riding game
by king Abbas I in the 17th century.[citation needed] Sultan Qutb al-Din Aibak, a Turkic military slave from present-day Northern Afghanistan who later
Chovgan
Sultan of Delhi in 1236
after Iltutmish's death, invaded India around this time. However, Saifuddin Aibak - a Turkic slave officer appointed as the governor of Uch by Iltutmish,
Ruknuddin_Firuz
King of Ajmer from 1177 to 1192
vassal rulers. Hariraja was later defeated by the Ghurid general Qutb al-Din Aibak. Prithviraj had a dedicated ministry for pandits (scholars) and poets, which
Prithviraj_Chauhan
Islamic architecture in Indian subcontinent
be deduced. The start of the Delhi Sultanate in 1206 under Qutb ud-Din Aibak introduced a large Islamic state to India, using Central Asian styles. The
Indo-Islamic_architecture
Equestrian team sport
and Baltistan) since at least the 15th to the 16th centuries. Qutubuddin Aibak (r. 1206–1210), originally a Turkic slave who later founded the Mamluk dynasty
Polo
Dynasty in South Asia from 1320 to 1413
carried their own colour, red, which was derived from Ghor. Qutb-u'd-din Aibak's standards bore the figures of the new moon, a dragon or a lion; Firuz Shah's
Tughlaq_dynasty
Burial chamber of a deceased person
Singh, founder of the Sikh Empire at Lahore, Pakistan Tomb of Qutb ud-Din Aibak, founder of the Delhi Sultanate at Lahore, Pakistan Shrine of Islamic Naqshbandi
Mausoleum
Retrieved 6 January 2025. "Slave dynasty | Delhi Sultanate, Qutb-ud-din Aibak, Iltutmish | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 6 January 2025.
History_of_the_Middle_East
City in Uttar Pradesh, India
temple built by Jajja at Katra was destroyed by the forces of Qutubuddin Aibak, though Feroz Tughlaq (r. 1351–88 CE) was also said to have attacked it
Mathura
1 Qutbuddin Aibak 1150 14 November 1210 25 June 1206 14 November 1210 2 Aram Shah unknown June 1211 December 1210 June 1211 Son of Aibak 3 Iltutmish unknown
List_of_monarchs_of_Punjab
Tehsil in Uttar Pradesh, India
those of Sayid Salar Masud in 1032 AD and later rulers such as Qutub-ud-din Aibak in 1193 AD. The region passed through Jaunpur kings, Lodis, Mughals like
Sawayajpur_tehsil
AIBAK
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