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Calendar year
Year 412 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Ambustus and Pacilus (or, less frequently
412_BC
Disease outbreak in Ancient Greece and Rome
The 412 BC epidemic of an unknown disease, often identified as influenza, was reported in Northern Greece by Hippocrates and in Rome by Livy. Hippocrates
412_BC_epidemic
Ancient Greek tragedy by Euripides
Greek: Ἑλένη, Helénē) is a drama by Euripides about Helen, first produced in 412 BC for the Dionysia in a trilogy that also contained Euripides' lost Andromeda
Helen_(play)
Ancient Greek tragedy by Euripides
Taurois) is a drama by the playwright Euripides, written between 414 BC and 412 BC. It has much in common with another of Euripides's plays, Helen, as
Iphigenia_in_Tauris
Carian rebel leader (executed 412 BC)
rebellion against king Darius II Nothus in 413 BC. He was captured by Tissaphernes and executed in 412 BC. During his Carian rebellion, he occupied and
Amorges
(412─376 BC) Zheng (complete list) – Sheng, Duke (500–463 BC) Ai, Duke (462–455 BC) Gong, Duke (455–424 BC) You, Duke (423 BC) Xu, Duke (422–396 BC) China:
List of state leaders in the 5th century BC
List_of_state_leaders_in_the_5th_century_BC
420 BC) Strattis (~412–390 BC) Cephisodorus 402 BC Plato (comic poet) late 5th century BC Theopompus c. 410 – c.380 BC Nicophon 5th century BC Nicochares
List of ancient Greek playwrights
List_of_ancient_Greek_playwrights
Athenian general and statesman (c. 450–404 BC)
Tissaphernes, who had been supporting the Peloponnesian forces financially in 412 BC. On his arrival in the local Persian court, Alcibiades won the trust of
Alcibiades
Son of Artaxerxes II
Darius (c. 412 BC – 362/361 BC) was an Achaemenid prince, the eldest son of Artaxerxes II of Persia by his consort Stateira. According to Plutarch's Life
Darius_(son_of_Artaxerxes_II)
1st-millennium BC state in eastern China
于越), was a state in ancient China which existed during the first millennium BC – the Spring and Autumn and Warring States periods of China's Zhou dynasty
Yue_(state)
King of Kings of the Achaemenid Empire from 423 to 405/4 BC
navy assisted the Persians in defeating Amorges and re-taking Iasus in 412 BC. After Darius took power, he arranged diplomatic marriages between his own
Darius_II
Athenian politician and general (c. 524–459 BC)
by the Achaemenid satrap Tissaphernes sometime between 412 and 399 BC. In effect, from 414 BC, Darius II had started to resent increasing Athenian power
Themistocles
War between Athens and Sparta (431–404 BC)
with Athens, the Persian satraps entered into an alliance with Sparta. In 412 BC, this led to the Persian reconquest of most of Ionia. Tissaphernes also
Peloponnesian_War
Female monsters in Greek mythology
Temple of Apollo at Delphi (latter part of the sixth century BC). In Euripides's Ion (c. 412–412 BC), the Chorus describes seeing, on the temple's stone walls
Gorgons
Topics referred to by the same term
Auguste Rodin Andromeda (play), lost mythological tragedy by Euripides from 412 BC Andromeda (novel), 1957 science fiction novel by Ivan Yefremov "Andromède"
Andromeda
Aethiopian princess in Greek mythology
Andromeda (5th century BC), which survives only in fragments. Euripides took up the theme in his play of the same name (412 BC), also now lost, but parodied
Andromeda_(mythology)
City wall in ancient Athens
shoreline between the ports and original walls. The first phase ended in 412 BC with the Peace of Nicias. The second phase started after the Athenian Sicilian
Long_Walls
Statue in Sinop, Turkey
ancient Asia Minor, Turkey in about 412 BC. Sinop (then known as Sinope) is the birthplace of Diogenes in the 5th century BC. Sinop municipality decided to
Statue_of_Diogenes
Consul of the Roman Republic in 412 BC
Gaius Furius Pacilus was a consul of the Roman Republic in 412 BC. Furius belonged to the Furia gens, a patrician family which was at its height of its
Gaius Furius Pacilus (consul 412 BC)
Gaius_Furius_Pacilus_(consul_412_BC)
Play by Euripides
written by Euripides, based on the myth of Andromeda and first produced in 412 BC, in a trilogy that also included Euripides' Helen. Andromeda may have been
Andromeda_(play)
5th-century BC Athenian playwright
415 BC with Trojan Women) Captive Melanippe (c. 412 BC) Andromeda (412 BC with Helen) Antiope (c. 410 BC) Archelaus (c. 410 BC) Hypsipyle (c. 410 BC) Alcmaeon
Euripides
punishment by the Eleians. In 418 BC, he helped negotiate peace between Sparta and Argos after the Battle of Mantineia. In 412 BC, Lichas opposed treaties with
Lichas_(Spartan)
Bellerophon (430 BC), only fragments survive. Captive Melanippe (412 BC) Cresphontes (425 BC) Cretan Women (438 BC) Cretans (435 BC) Dictys (431 BC), only fragments
List_of_lost_literary_works
PMID 7973702. De Cock, K.M.; Nasidi, A.; Enriquez, J.; Craven, R.B.; Okafor, B.C.; Monath, T.P.; Tukei, P.M.; Lichfield, P.; Fabiyi, A.; Ravaonjanahary, C
List of epidemics and pandemics
List_of_epidemics_and_pandemics
One hundred years, from 500 BC to 401 BC
The 5th century BC started the first day of 500 BC and ended the last day of 401 BC. This century saw the establishment of Pataliputra as a capital of
5th_century_BC
Women (415 BC) Iphigenia in Tauris (414 BC) Ion (413 BC) Helen (412 BC) The Phoenician Women (410 BC) Orestes (408 BC) The Bacchae (406 BC) Iphigenia
List of extant ancient Greek and Roman plays
List_of_extant_ancient_Greek_and_Roman_plays
Calendar year
philosopher (b. c. 412 BC) Meleager, Macedonian general who has served with Alexander the Great Wikimedia Commons has media related to 323 BC. Walkbank, Frank
323_BC
Prophetic god of bodies of water in Greek mythology
the story of Helen of Troy in the tragedy Helen of Euripides (produced in 412 BC). The often unconventional playwright introduces a "real" Helen and a "phantom"
Proteus
Form of theatre from Ancient Greece
(Ἑλένη / Helene), 412 BC; Heracles (Ἡρακλῆς μαινόμενος / Herakles mainomenos); The Phoenician Women (Φοινίσσαι / Phoinissai) circa 408 BC; Orestes (Ὀρέστης
Greek_tragedy
(415–413 BC) – the Athenian siege Siege of Miletus (412 BC) – Peloponnesian War Siege of Selinus (409 BC) – Sicilian Wars Siege of Himera (409 BC) – Sicilian
List_of_sieges
Ancient geopolitical region of Anatolia (Turkey)
Temple-like tombs The Lycians once again fell under Persian domination, and by 412 BC, Lycia is documented as fighting on the winning side of Persia. The Persian
Lycia
Athenian politician (died 412/411 BC)
Hyperbolus (Ancient Greek: Ὑπέρβολος, Hyperbolos; died 412/411 BC) was an Athenian politician active during the first half of the Peloponnesian War, coming
Hyperbolus
the Warring States period (481 BC – 403 BC) and the Qin state (9th century BC – 221 BC) and dynasty (221 BC – 206 BC). Early Warring States period Qin
Timeline of the Warring States and the Qin dynasty
Timeline_of_the_Warring_States_and_the_Qin_dynasty
Decade
Anabasis 418 BC Epaminondas of Thebes, Theban general and statesman (d. 362 BC) Iphicrates, Athenian general (approximate date) (d. c. 353 BC) 412 BC Diogenes
410s_BC
Byzantine Empire, Kingdom of Greece and the Third Hellenic Republic between 3000 BC and the present day. It is not exhaustive. ( * ) The Kingdom of Pergamon helped
List_of_wars_involving_Greece
Ancient Greek tragedy by Aeschylus
(405 BC) makes clear. Allusions to the play are evident in his The Birds of 414 BC, and in the tragedian Euripides' fragmentary Andromeda, dated to 412 BC
Prometheus_Bound
Municipality in Turkey on the Black Sea
in Sinop in about 412 BC. Diogenes the Cynic (413/03–324/1 BC), cynic philosopher Hegesias, cynic philosopher Diphilus (4th century BC), New Comedy playwright
Sinop,_Turkey
424 BC - Symmachus for a second time 90th Olympiad 420 BC - Hyperbius of Syracuse 91st Olympiad 416 BC - Exagentus of Acragas 92nd Olympiad 412 BC - Exagentus
List of Olympic winners of the Stadion race
List_of_Olympic_winners_of_the_Stadion_race
Ancient Greek city in İzmir Province, Turkey
Greeks in 480 BC and the subsequent rise of Athenian power, Phocaea joined the Delian League, paying tribute to Athens of two talents. In 412 BC, during the
Phocaea
Late 5th-century BC Athenian general
Onomacles (Ancient Greek: Ὀνομακλῆς) was an Athenian general. During 412 BC Onomacles, together with two others, Phrynichus and Scironides, assumed command
Onomacles
Panhellenic game of Ancient Greece
was declared by Corinth to grant athletes safe passage through Greece. In 412 BC, even though Athens and Corinth were at war, the Athenians were invited
Isthmian_Games
5th-century BC governor of Magnesia on the Maeander
by the Achaemenid satrap Tissaphernes sometime between 412 and 399 BC. In effect, from 414 BC, Darius II had started to resent increasing Athenian power
Archeptolis
Island in Greece
It is thought that the majority of the population lived in that area. In 412 BC, during the Peloponnesian War, Chios revolted against Athens, and the Athenians
Chios
Roman magistrate and census administrator
575–535 BC. After the abolition of the monarchy and the founding of the Republic in 509 BC, the consuls had responsibility for the census until 443 BC. In
Roman_censor
Spartan admiral during the Peloponesian and Corinthian Wars
campaign around Chios sometime during 413 BC – 412 BC without any notable accomplishments. In 412 BC – 411 BC he served as a Spartan governor of Thasos
Eteonicus
Calendar year
Year 415 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Tribunate of Cossus, Vibulanus, Volusus and Cincinnatus
415_BC
Widespread, often global, epidemic of severe infectious disease
years. Influenza was first described by the Greek physician Hippocrates in 412 BC. Since the Middle Ages, influenza pandemics have been recorded every 10
Pandemic
Topics referred to by the same term
may refer to: Gaius Furius Pacilus (consul 251 BC), Roman consul Gaius Furius Pacilus (consul 412 BC), Roman consul Gaius Furius Pacilus Fusus, Roman
Gaius_Furius_Pacilus
Nereid in Greek mythology
518–438 BC), who calls her "Psamatheia" (Ψαμάθεια), says that she bore Phocus by the shore of the sea, while Euripides, in his play Helen (c. 412 BC), offers
Psamathe_(Nereid)
Persian Satrap of Lydia and Ionia (445–395 BC)
Tissaphernes entered into an alliance with Sparta against Athens, which in 412 BC led to the Persian conquest of the greater part of Ionia. However, Tissaphernes
Tissaphernes
Ancient Roman family
against his daughter during the second decemvirate, 449 BC. Lucius Icilius, tribune of the plebs in 412 BC. He was probably one of three brothers who held the
Icilia_gens
5th-century BC Syracusan politician and strategos
for the prisoners of war to be treated kindly, but this was ignored. In 412 BC, Syracuse sent ships east to assist their Spartan allies in an attack on
Hermocrates
including: Quintus Fabius Ambustus, consul 412 BC; son of Quintus, grandson of Marcus Caeso Fabius Ambustus, quaestor 409 BC, four-time military tribune with consular
Fabius_Ambustus
Ancient Ahtenian admiral
(Ancient Greek: Σκιρωνίδης; born mid-5th century BC – died after 411 BC) was an Athenian naval commander. In 412 BC, Scironides was appointed commander of the
Scironides
5th century BCE Spartan general, initial commander of the ten thousand
Born about the middle of the 5th century BC, Clearchus was sent with a Spartan fleet to the Hellespont in 412 BC and took over Byzantium, in which he was
Clearchus_of_Sparta
Idea that all people have rights and responsibilities from being a member of the world
interests. Proponents of this philosophy often point to Diogenes of Sinope (c. 412 B.C.) as an example, given his reported declaration that "I am a citizen of
Global_citizenship
Greek mythological deer
a very brief and obscure one, surviving in just one line in Euripides' 412 BC play Helen. According to Euripides, the beautiful Titanis was changed by
Titanis_(mythology)
'The Four Hundred' oligarchy replaces the democratic government
enemy even to the disadvantage of the state". According to Thucydides, in 412 BC when the Samian people heard of the plot against the democracy, they went
Athenian_coup_of_411_BC
5th-century BC Spartan navarch
collective Spartan naval forces along the coast of Asia Minor during 412–411 BC. He is regarded by many contemporaries and modern scholars as a key reason
Astyochus
Topics referred to by the same term
Center at Edwards Air Force Base, California 412 (number) 412, the year 412 (CDXII) of the Julian calendar 412 BC This disambiguation page lists articles about
412th
Ancient Roman family
Vibulanus Ambustus, consul in 412 BC. Caeso Fabius M. f. Q. n. Ambustus, consular tribune in 404, 401, 395, and 390 BC. Numerius Fabius M. f. Q. n. Ambustus
Fabia_gens
Athenian politician and general (died 411 BC)
Athenian democracy with an oligarchy. He was the son of Stratonides. In 412 BC, he was sent out with two others in command of a fleet of 40 ships to the
Phrynichus_(oligarch)
Calendar year
Year 409 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Cossus and Medullinus (or, less frequently
409_BC
Athenian poet of Old Comedy ([[floruit|fl.]] 412–380 BC)
is likely that his poetry was performed at the 92nd Olympiad, that is, 412 BC. Strattis was a contemporary of Sannyrion and Philyllius, both of whom were
Strattis
Oligarchical government in Samos, Greece
and from Thucydides we know that this group was called the Geomori. In 412 BC, Samian democrats, with the help of some Athenian naval crews stationed
Geomori_(Samos)
Decade
(b. 356 BC) Diogenes of Sinope, Greek philosopher (b. c. 412 BC) Meleager, Macedonian general who has served with Alexander the Great 322 BC October 12
320s_BC
Ancient city
(412 BC) it revolted. After a brief resistance, however, it again acknowledged the Athenian supremacy, and repelled a Lacedaemonian attack. In 387 BC Klazomenai
Klazomenai
Growth of marine organisms on surfaces
and Carthaginians (1500–300 BC). Wax, tar and asphaltum have been used since early times. An Aramaic record dating from 412 BC tells of a ship's bottom being
Biofouling
5th-century BC Spartan general
harmost of the Lesbians when they wished to revolt from the Athenians in 412 BC. When Alcamenes put to sea with twenty-one ships to sail to Chios, he was
Alcamenes, son of Sthenelaides
Alcamenes,_son_of_Sthenelaides
Greek Politician
of the democratic party of Chios and one of those who were executed in 412 BC by the Spartan commander of Chios, Pedaritus (or Pedaeretus), on the charge
Tydeus_of_Chios
Ancient Greek city in Ionia, modern Turkey
city was taken and destroyed by the Cimmerians sometime between 726 BC and 660 BC. The deserted site was soon reoccupied, and rebuilt by the Milesians
Magnesia_on_the_Maeander
5th-century BC Roman consul and consular tribune
common colleges of consular tribunes. There is a possibility that Fabius, in 412 BC, was once again elected consul. His colleague would have been Gaius Furius
Quintus Fabius Vibulanus (consul 423 BC)
Quintus_Fabius_Vibulanus_(consul_423_BC)
Ruined city of the Ionian League in present day İzmir, Turkey
(412 BC) it revolted again with Chios and Clazomenae. Later it was allied alternately with Athens and Persia. About the middle of the 4th century BC,
Erythrae
5th-century BC Greek poet
some time at the court of Archelaus of Macedon, and died there in around 412 BC. His high reputation as a poet is intimated by Xenophon, who makes Aristodemus
Melanippides
the known victors of the ancient Olympic Games from the 1st Games in 776 BC up to the 264th in 277 AD, as well as the games of 369 AD before their permanent
List of ancient Olympic victors
List_of_ancient_Olympic_victors
Incident during the Peloponnesian War (428–427 BC)
garrison returned home by the mid 420s BC, but apparently Athens was mistaken to think the island secure; in 412 BC, in the wake of the disaster in Syracuse
Mytilenean_revolt
Calendar year
Year 414 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Tribunate of Cossus, Ambustus, Potitus and Albinus
414_BC
used by Samos in the fifth century until replaced by the Attic standard in 412 BC. It used a tetradrachm of 13.1 g, a drachma of 3.3 g, and obols of 0.55
List of ancient Greek monetary standards
List_of_ancient_Greek_monetary_standards
Athenian statesman (died 404 BC)
the Peace of Nicias fell apart; the Peloponnesian War resumed in full by 412 BC. In this context, a number of Athenian aristocrats, led by Peisander and
Theramenes
Earthquake in Greece and Turkey
zone. Historical earthquakes with a record of damage include 412 BC, 227 BC, 199–198 BC, 24 BC, 141 AD, 174 AD, 344 AD, 474 AD, 554 AD, 1493 AD, 1851 AD
2017_Aegean_Sea_earthquake
Naval battle during the Peloponnesian War (406 BC)
added to a long list of setbacks since the war in the Aegean had begun in 412 BC. The fleet, now stationed at Chios, was in poor condition, Spartans at home
Battle_of_Arginusae
4th-century BC Athenian politician
lived 4th century BC) was native of the deme of Azenia in Attica. He lived about and after the end of the Peloponnesian War. In 412 BC, Aristophon, Laespodias
Aristophon_of_Azenia
Archon of Athens during 413–412 BC
Archon of Athens during 413–412 BC
Cleocritus
5th-century BC Syracusan politician and military leader
preserved the laws down to the time of the domination of Roman laws. In 412 BC, a committee, led by Diocles, erected a law which (among other things) forbade
Diocles_of_Syracuse
Calendar year
Year 410 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Mamercinus and Volusus (or, less frequently
410_BC
Topics referred to by the same term
refer to several ancient Romans, including: Quintus Fabius Ambustus, consul 412 BC; see Fabius Ambustus Quintus Fabius Ambustus (tribune), consular tribune
Quintus_Fabius_Ambustus
Comedy by 5th-century BC Greek playwright Aristophanes
publicly feted. 412 BC: Euripides' plays Helen and Andromeda were produced. Both plays are parodied at length in Thesmophoriazusae. 411 BC: Both Thesmophoriazusae
Thesmophoriazusae
City in British Columbia, Canada
longshoremen, 1863–1963 /væn.ˈkuː.vər/ , van-KOO-vər Note Suttles' (2004) p. 412 example of "təl̓ənəcə čxʷ. təlíʔ cən [ʔə] ƛ̓ Vancouver": ‘Where are you from
Vancouver
Calendar year
Year 411 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Mugillanus and Rutilus (or, less frequently
411_BC
5th-century BC Roman statesman and consul
Pontifex Maximus in 449 BC, and was likely the father of Gaius Furius Pacilus, consul in 412 BC. Furius is first mentioned in 441 BC, when he was consul with
Gaius_Furius_Pacilus_Fusus
Ancient Roman family
consul in 441 BC, and consular tribune in 426 BC. Gaius Furius C. f. Pacilus, consul in 412 BC. Gaius Furius C. f. C. n. Pacilus, consul in 251 BC. during the
Furia_gens
family tree of Chinese monarchs during the Warring States period. In 771 BC, a coalition of feudal lords and the Western Rong tribes overthrew King You
Family tree of Chinese monarchs (Warring States period)
Family_tree_of_Chinese_monarchs_(Warring_States_period)
Athenian speechwriter (c. 445–c. 380 BC)
accused of Atticizing. They were driven from Thurii and settled at Athens (412 BC). Lysias and Polemarchus were rich men, having inherited property from their
Lysias
Ancient city in northwest Asia Minor
the latest. Troy was first settled around 3600 BC and grew into a small fortified city around 3000 BC (Troy I). Among the early layers, Troy II is notable
Troy
Spartan general (died 391 BC)
publisher (link) Bob Bennet and Mike Roberts: "The Spartan Supremacy 412-317 BC", Pen and Sword, Barnsley, 2014, pp.175 Aristotle's Politics 7.1333b12;
Thibron_(harmost)
Roman politician and general (83–30 BC)
Marcus Antonius (14 January 83 BC – 1 August 30 BC), commonly known in English as Mark Antony, was a Roman politician and general who played a critical
Mark_Antony
Late 5th-century BC Athenian admiral and politician
to the coast of Asia Minor, following the news of the revolt of Chios in 412 BC. On his arrival at Samos he added a Samian trireme to his squadron and sailed
Strombichides
Eddy, Samuel K. (1973). "The Cold War between Athens and Persia, ca. 448-412 B.C.". Classical Philology. 68 (4): 241–258. doi:10.1086/366003. ISSN 0009-837X
Phoros
Calendar year
Year 413 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Cossus and Medullinus (or, less frequently
413_BC
5th-century BC Greek boxer and Olympic victor
some time before 424 BC. In 412 BC he led a contingent of ten ships from Thurii to support the Spartans in the Ionian War. In 411 BC he was probably active
Dorieus (Rhodian athlete and naval commander)
Dorieus_(Rhodian_athlete_and_naval_commander)
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