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Calendar year
Year 370 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Tribunate of Capitolinus, Medullinus, Praetextatus
370_BC
Αncient Greek tribe
neighbored the kingdom of the Thesprotians. They formed their own state around 370 BC and were part of the League of Epirus. The most famous Molossian ruler was
Molossians
King (306–251 BC) Wei (complete list) – Wen, Marquess (445–396 BC) Wu, Marquess (396–370 BC) Hui, King (370–319 BC) Xiang, King (319–296 BC) Zhao (complete
List of state leaders in the 4th century BC
List_of_state_leaders_in_the_4th_century_BC
League of city-states in ancient Greece
Arcadia, in the Peloponnese, into a single state. The league was founded in 370 BC, taking advantage of the decreased power of Sparta, which had previously
Arcadian_League
Proto-psychological theory
share two or more temperaments. Greek physician Hippocrates (c. 460 – c. 370 BC) described the four temperaments as part of the ancient medical concept
Four_temperaments
Decade
This article concerns the period 379 BC – 370 BC. Sparta suppresses the Chalcidian League and imposes terms favourable to King Amyntas III of Macedonia
370s_BC
King of Macedonia from 370 to 368 BC
romanized: Alexandros; c. 390–368 BC) was king of the ancient Greek kingdom of Macedon from around 370 BC until his death in 368 BC. He was a member of the Argead
Alexander_II_of_Macedon
General of Alexander the Great (c.370–321 BC)
Craterus, also spelled Krateros (Greek: Κρατερός; c. 370 BC – 321 BC)[citation needed], was a Macedonian general under Alexander the Great and one of
Craterus
King of Macedonia from 393/2 to 370 BC
the ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia from 393/2 to 388/7 BC and again from 387/6 to 370 BC. He was a member of the Argead dynasty through his father
Amyntas_III_of_Macedon
Figure in Greek mythology
Orestes being purified by Apollo on an Apulian red-figure bell-krater, 380–370 BC, now in the Louvre.
Orestes
Figure from Greek mythology
Orestes, Electra and Hermes at the tomb of Agamemnon, lucanian red-figure pelike, c. 380–370 BC, Louvre (K 544)
Electra
Sogdian warlord (370–328 BCE)
370 BC – 328 BC) was a Sogdian warlord and the leader of the uprising in Sogdiana and Bactria against Alexander the Great, King of Macedon, in 329 BC
Spitamenes
Ancient Greek helmet with a high, curved apex
4th century BC combining elements of the Phrygian and Attic types. Phrygian/Attic Helmet with a comb from southern Italy (350 BC-300 BC) Horse herdsman
Phrygian_helmet
Ancient Greek and Roman system of medicine involving four fluid types
tenets of the teachings of the Greek physician-philosopher Hippocrates (460–370 BC), who is regarded as the first practitioner of medicine, appropriately referred
Humorism
Ancient Greek physician (c. 460 – c. 370 BCE)
Greek: Ἱπποκράτης ὁ Κῷος, romanized: Hippokrátēs ho Kôios; c. 460 – c. 370 BC), also known as Hippocrates II, named after his grandfather Hippocrates
Hippocrates
4th-century BC Greek merchant and banker
Πασίων; c. 440 – 370 BC) was a slave who rose to become a successful banker and Athenian citizen in Ancient Athens in the early 4th century BC. Pasion was
Pasion
Creature in Greek mythology
the 7th century BC, sirens were regularly depicted in art as human-headed birds. Apollonius of Rhodes in Argonautica (3rd century BC) described the sirens
Siren_(mythology)
Region in the eastern Black Sea region of Turkey
acquired the name of Pontus, which is first found in Xenophon's Anabasis (c. 370 BC). The extent of the region varied through the ages but generally extended
Pontus_(region)
Historical region in Greece
Petrosaca, Feneos, Phoezon, Leucasium, Mesoboa, Stymphalus, etc. From 370 BC the capital of Arcadia became Megalopolis. Arcadia was the location of the
Arcadia_(region)
Work by Plato
interlocutor in several dialogues. The Phaedrus was presumably composed around 370 BC, about the same time as Plato's Republic and Symposium. Although the dialogue
Phaedrus_(dialogue)
Metabolic disorders in which porphyrins build up in the body
believed to be the most common type. The disease was described as early as 370 BC by Hippocrates. The underlying mechanism was first described by German physiologist
Porphyria
Historical fiction novel
the Anabasis written in 370 BC by Xenophon. Part I describes the events leading up to and including the Battle of Cunaxa in 401 BC, in which Prince Cyrus
The_Falcon_of_Sparta
Chinese ruler of Wei from 396 to 370 BC
Marquess Wu of Wei (died 370 BC), personal name Wei Ji, was a ruler of the Wei state. He was a son of the founding monarch, Marquess Wen. He ascended to
Marquess_Wu_of_Wei
4th-century BCE conflict between Thebes and Sparta
requested assistance from the Thebans. The Theban force arrived late in 370 BC, and it was led by Epaminondas and Pelopidas, both at this time Boeotarchs
Theban–Spartan_War
4th-century BC dynast of Lycia
Mithrapāta (c. 390–370 BC) was dynast of Lycia in the early 4th century BC, at a time when this part of Anatolia was subject to the Persian, or Achaemenid
Mithrapata
Pitane 370 BC – Greece, Eudoxus states the method of exhaustion for area determination. 370 BC – 300 BC – Greece, Aristaeus the Elder 370 BC – 300 BC – Greece
Timeline_of_mathematics
Greek philosopher (c. 460–c. 370 BC)
(/dɪˈmɒkrɪtəs/ dih-MOK-rih-təs; Greek: Δημόκριτος, Dēmókritos; c. 460 – c. 370 BC) was a pre-Socratic Greek philosopher from Abdera, primarily remembered
Democritus
Theban general and statesman (419/411–362 BC)
requested assistance from the Thebans. The Theban force arrived late in 370 BC, and it was led by Epaminondas and Pelopidas, both at this time Boeotarchs
Epaminondas
Tyrant of Pherae and Tagus in 370 BC
tyrant of Pherae and Tagus of the Thessalian League (370 BC). When Jason of Pherae was murdered in 370 BC, Polydorus succeeded him together with his brother
Polydorus_of_Pherae
Father of the Ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle
and the friend and physician of Amyntas III, king of Macedonia, (393–369/370 BC). Nicomachus, then Phaestis, died in the following years after Amyntas'
Nicomachus (father of Aristotle)
Nicomachus_(father_of_Aristotle)
4th-century BC work by Xenophon on the expedition of the Ten Thousand
Persia from his brother, Artaxerxes II, in 401 BC. The seven books making up the Anabasis were composed c. 370 BC. Although as an Ancient Greek vocabulary word
Anabasis_(Xenophon)
Ancient Greek coalition
tribes. The coalition was established between 370 and 320 BC (firstly as the Molossian League in 370 BC), which helped unify the three main Greek tribes
Epirote_League
Memory techniques adopted in ancient Roman and Greek rhetorical treatises
Gorgias (380 BC) Phaedrus (c. 370 BC) Rhetoric (c. 350 BC) Rhetoric to Alexander (c. 350 BC) De Sophisticis Elenchis (c. 350 BC) Topics (c. 350 BC) De Inventione
Method_of_loci
4th century BC Roman senator, general and consul
was elected consular tribune seven times in 386, 384, 382, 380, 376, 370, and 368 BC. Despite having one of the most successful careers of the Republic
Servius Cornelius Maluginensis (consular tribune 386 BC)
Servius_Cornelius_Maluginensis_(consular_tribune_386_BC)
Oath of ethics taken by physicians
oath was written in Ancient Greek, between the fifth and third centuries BC. Although it is traditionally attributed to the Greek doctor Hippocrates and
Hippocratic_Oath
Literary technique used to persuade
Gorgias (380 BC) Phaedrus (c. 370 BC) Rhetoric (c. 350 BC) Rhetoric to Alexander (c. 350 BC) De Sophisticis Elenchis (c. 350 BC) Topics (c. 350 BC) De Inventione
Literary_device
Historical region in the Balkans
the second most prestigious after Delphi. Unified into a single state in 370 BC by the Aeacidae dynasty, Epirus achieved fame during the reign of Pyrrhus
Epirus
King of Chinese state of Chu from 380 to 370 BC
monarch of the Chu state from 380 BC to 370 BC. King Su succeeded his father King Dao, who was killed by bandits in 381 BC. Upon his accession to Chu's throne
King_Su_of_Chu
Achaemenid satrap (c. 440 BC-370 BC)
or Teribazus (Old Iranian: Tīrībāzu; Ancient Greek: Τιρίβαζος) (c. 440 BC–370 BC) was an Achaemenid satrap of Armenia and later satrap of Lydia in western
Tiribazus
Traditional region of Ancient Greece
elected tagus about in 374 BC. While he lived, the whole of Thessaly was united as one political power but, after his murder in 370 BC, his family was torn
Ancient_Thessaly
Contentious rhetoric
Gorgias (380 BC) Phaedrus (c. 370 BC) Rhetoric (c. 350 BC) Rhetoric to Alexander (c. 350 BC) De Sophisticis Elenchis (c. 350 BC) Topics (c. 350 BC) De Inventione
Polemic
Literary criticism concerning rhetoric
practice is known from the Classical Greek period (5th–4th c. BC). In the dialogue Phaedrus (c. 370 BC), Plato presents the philosopher Socrates as analyzing
Rhetorical_criticism
Iron Age culture of Europe
Celtic mirror, England, c. 50 BC Gold bracelet, Reinheim, Germany, c. 370 BC Flagons from Basse Yutz, France, 5th century BC Swords and helmets from Hallein
La_Tène_culture
King of Epirus from 343/2 to 331 BC
Ἀλέξανδρος Α'; c. 370 BC – 331 BC), also known as Alexander the Molossian (Ἀλέξανδρος ὁ Μολοσσός), was a king of Epirus (343/2–331 BC) of the Aeacid dynasty
Alexander_I_of_Epirus
Partly fictional biography of Cyrus the Great by Xenophon
Great, the founder of Persia's Achaemenid Empire. It was written around 370 BC by Xenophon, the Athenian-born soldier, historian, and student of Socrates
Cyropaedia
4th-century BCE Tyrant of Pherae, Tagus (overlord) of Ancient Thessaly
the half-cuirass (hemithorakion) by officers. Jason was assassinated in 370 BC by a group of unidentified young men. Xenophon suggests the assassination
Jason_of_Pherae
4th-century BC Persian satrap of Hellespontine Phrygia
Pharnabazus III (Old Iranian: Farnabāzu, Ancient Greek: Φαρνάβαζος; c. 370 BC - after 320 BC) was a Persian satrap who fought against Alexander the Great. His
Pharnabazus_III
Early concept on the origin of language
language formulated by the pre-Socratic philosopher Democritus, ca. 460 BC to ca. 370 BC, who argued that human speech derives from a variety of sounds and
Interjectional_theory
Geographical and historical region in Southeast Europe
century BC who is considered the founder of sports medicine. He is believed to have been one of Hippocrates's tutors. Democritus (c. 460–370 BC) was a
Thrace
Greek mythology character, daughter of Agenor
vase-painting securely identifiable as Europa dates from the mid-7th century BC. Greek Εὐρώπη (Eurṓpē) may have been formed from εὐρύς (eurus), "wide, broad"
Europa_(consort_of_Zeus)
Female follower of Dionysus
later references as priestesses of the Dionysian cult. In the third century BC, when the city of Magnesia wanted to establish a maenadic cult in honour of
Maenad
Disambiguation link for various Greek mythological figures
Polydorus of Sparta (reigned from c. 741 to c. 665 BC) Polydorus, tyrant of Pherae, ruled briefly in 370 BC In art, Polydorus was: One of the three Rhodian
Polydorus
Clay tablet depicting Greek mysteries
The Ninnion Tablet, dated to approximately 370 BC, is a red clay tablet depicting the ancient Greek Eleusinian Mysteries (religious rites connected to
Ninnion_Tablet
Concept in philosophy, religion, rhetoric, and psychology
technical term in Western philosophy beginning with Heraclitus (c. 535 – c. 475 BC), who used the term for a principle of order and knowledge. Ancient Greek
Logos
28th BC – 27th BC – 26th BC – 25th BC – 24th BC – 23rd BC – 22nd BC – 21st BC – 20th BC – 19th BC – 18th BC – 17th BC – 16th BC – 15th BC – 14th BC – 13th
Timeline_of_ancient_history
Socratic dialogue by Plato
Greek: Συμπόσιον, Symposion) is a Socratic dialogue by Plato, dated c. 385 – 370 BC. It depicts a friendly contest of extemporaneous speeches given by a group
Symposium_(Plato)
First three liberal arts of traditional education
Gorgias (380 BC) Phaedrus (c. 370 BC) Rhetoric (c. 350 BC) Rhetoric to Alexander (c. 350 BC) De Sophisticis Elenchis (c. 350 BC) Topics (c. 350 BC) De Inventione
Trivium
Tyrant of Thessalian Pherae and Tagus from 370 BC to 369 BC
Πολύφρων) was a tyrant of Pherae and Tagus of the Thessalian League (370-369 BC). In 370 BC, Polyphron succeeded Jason of Pherae together with his brother Polydorus
Polyphron_of_Pherae
Nymphs in Greek mythology
Heracles in the Hesperides garden. Side A from an Attic red-figure pelike, 380–370 BC. From Cyrenaica.
Hesperides
King of Epirus from 370 BC to 357 BC
Neoptolemus I of Epirus (Greek: Νεοπτόλεμος Α' Ηπείρου) (370–357 BC) was a Greek king of Epirus and son of Alcetas I, and father of Troas, Alexander I
Neoptolemus_I_of_Epirus
Family of computers 1970–1990
The IBM System/370 (S/370) is a range of computers, from entry-level to mainframes, announced as the successors to the System/360 family on June 30, 1970
IBM_System/370
Municipality in Nevşehir, Turkey
underground structures is in the writings of Xenophon. In his Anabasis (circa 370 BC), he writes that the people living in Anatolia had excavated their houses
Derinkuyu
Dessert made by freezing
made by freezing water in the desert at night. Hippocrates (c. 460 – c. 370 BC) is known to have criticized chilled drinks for causing "fluxes of the stomach"
Frozen_dessert
Ancient Greek deity and herald of the gods
appeared with Hermes, and is documented among the Babylonians from about 3500 BC. Two snakes coiled around a staff was also a symbol of the god Ningishzida
Hermes
Ancient Greek tragedy by Euripides
Ἠλέκτρα, Ēlektra) is a tragedy probably written in the mid 410s BC, likely before 413 BC. A version of the myth of the house of Atreus, Euripides' play
Electra_(Euripides_play)
Roman hero who saved the Capitol from a Gaulish attack
384 BC) was consul of the Roman Republic in 392 BC. He was a brother of Aulus Manlius Capitolinus, consular tribune five times between 389 and 370 BC. The
Marcus_Manlius_Capitolinus
King of Epirus from 390/385 BC to 370 BC
Alcetas I (Greek: Ἀλκέτας) (390/385 – 370 BC) was a king of Epirus. He was the son of Tharrhypas. Alcetas was expelled from his kingdom for unknown reasons
Alcetas_I_of_Epirus
4th century BC Iberian sculpture
is a limestone female bust, 50 centimetres (20 in) high, dated c. 400-370 BC, that was discovered in fragments in the Phoenician archaeological site
Lady_of_Guardamar
Ancient Greek kingdom in the southern Balkans
Olynthos to surrender and dissolve their Chalcidian League in 379 BC. Alexander II (r. 370–368 BC), son of Eurydice I and Amyntas III, succeeded his father and
Macedonia_(ancient_kingdom)
Italian cheese
caciocavallo is believed to have first been mentioned by Hippocrates (c. 460–c. 370 BC), who emphasised the "Greeks' cleverness in making cheese". Columella in
Caciocavallo
Rise of Macedon
Diodorus both say that Philip also invaded Thessaly in 358 BC. In the years up to 370 BC, Thessaly had enjoyed a brief ascendancy in the Greek world
Expansion of Macedonia under Philip II
Expansion_of_Macedonia_under_Philip_II
American prediction-market trading technology company
Gorgias (380 BC) Phaedrus (c. 370 BC) Rhetoric (c. 350 BC) Rhetoric to Alexander (c. 350 BC) De Sophisticis Elenchis (c. 350 BC) Topics (c. 350 BC) De Inventione
Kairos
Sisyphus, fl. 395 BC Polydamas, until 370 BC Lycophron Jason, before 370 BC (assassinated) Polydorus, 370 BC (assassinated) Polyphron, 370–369 BC (assassinated)
List_of_ancient_Greek_tyrants
Ancient Greek philosopher (c. 428-347 BC)
Plato (/ˈpleɪtoʊ/ PLAY-toh; Ancient Greek: Πλάτων, Plátōn; c. 428–347 BC) was an ancient Greek philosopher of Classical Athens who is most commonly considered
Plato
Strategies of rhetoric
Gorgias (380 BC) Phaedrus (c. 370 BC) Rhetoric (c. 350 BC) Rhetoric to Alexander (c. 350 BC) De Sophisticis Elenchis (c. 350 BC) Topics (c. 350 BC) De Inventione
Modes_of_persuasion
Topics referred to by the same term
legendary emperor of ancient China Yan, Marquis of Tian (died c. 370 BC), 4th-century BC ruler of the state of Qi Yan (musician) or Jan Scott Wilkinson
Yan
Personification of victory in Greek mythology
H. 2' 9" (0.85 m), Athens, National Archaeological Museum 155 (c. 380-370 BC). Two flying Nikes each holding a tainia in both hands on either side of
Nike_(mythology)
Literary genre
foolishness of people; the Diatribes of Teles of Megara written circa 235 BC, which present the basis of the philosophy of Cynicism; and the Diatribes
Diatribe
Standardized method of treating a theme in literature
Gorgias (380 BC) Phaedrus (c. 370 BC) Rhetoric (c. 350 BC) Rhetoric to Alexander (c. 350 BC) De Sophisticis Elenchis (c. 350 BC) Topics (c. 350 BC) De Inventione
Literary_topos
Ancient Chinese state during the Warring States period
name Ji (擊), son of Marquess Wen (396–370 BCE) King Hui of Wei, personal name Ying (罃), son of Marquess Wu (370–319 BCE) King Xiang of Wei (魏襄王), personal
Wei_(state)
Greek rhetorical term for appeals to emotion
relations to the persons concerned, and interest in the consequences. The 84 BC Rhetorica ad Herennium book of an unknown author theorizes that the conclusion
Pathos
Roman historian and senator (56–120)
Gorgias (380 BC) Phaedrus (c. 370 BC) Rhetoric (c. 350 BC) Rhetoric to Alexander (c. 350 BC) De Sophisticis Elenchis (c. 350 BC) Topics (c. 350 BC) De Inventione
Tacitus
Earth, water, air, fire, and (later) aether
According to Galen, these elements were used by Hippocrates (c. 460 – c. 370 BC) in describing the human body with an association with the four humours:
Classical_element
Ancient Greek sculptor
was commissioned by Mithridates of Persia for the Academy of Athens, c. 370 BC. Later copies of it and of an idealized portrait head of Sappho survive
Silanion
centre, at which Italicus lectured and explained physicians Hippocrates (460–370 BC) and Galen (129–200), and illustrated diseases through patient cases. Between
Michael_Italikos
Former state in Ancient Greece
dynasty managed to create the first centralized state in Epirus from about 370 BC onwards, expanding their power at the expense of rival tribes. The Aeacids
Epirus_(ancient_state)
Speeches in praise of a person, usually recently deceased
Gorgias (380 BC) Phaedrus (c. 370 BC) Rhetoric (c. 350 BC) Rhetoric to Alexander (c. 350 BC) De Sophisticis Elenchis (c. 350 BC) Topics (c. 350 BC) De Inventione
Eulogy
Intentionally lowering the volume of one's voice for emphasis
Gorgias (380 BC) Phaedrus (c. 370 BC) Rhetoric (c. 350 BC) Rhetoric to Alexander (c. 350 BC) De Sophisticis Elenchis (c. 350 BC) Topics (c. 350 BC) De Inventione
Sotto_voce
of the royal Aeacid dynasty whereupon a democracy was established. In 168 BC, Epirus became the Roman province of Epirus Vetus. Epirus regained its statehood
List_of_kings_of_Epirus
Cultural classics valued in the West
Plato. Luni marble, Roman copy of the portrait made by Silanion ca. 370 BC for the Academia in Athens
Western_canon
Species of fish
quote attributed to the Ancient Greek philosopher Democritus (c.460 — c.370 BC) "Truth lies at the bottom of a well, the depth of which, alas! gives but
Milyeringa_veritas
Component of rhetoric
Gorgias (380 BC) Phaedrus (c. 370 BC) Rhetoric (c. 350 BC) Rhetoric to Alexander (c. 350 BC) De Sophisticis Elenchis (c. 350 BC) Topics (c. 350 BC) De Inventione
Eunoia
4th-century BC Greek ruler of Thessaly
ruling from 369 to c. 356 BC. Following the assassination of Jason, the tyrant of Pherae and Tagus of Thessaly, in 370 BC, his brother Polyphron ruled
Alexander_of_Pherae
Ancient Greek coin
334–300 BC, Athena wearing a Phrygian helmet decorated with a Centaur, Lion devouring prey Silver stater of Mithrapata of Lycia, c. 390–370 BC Gold stater
Stater
Figure depicted on ancient Greek vases
Aphrodite. An oenochoe, originating from close to Thebes and dating to around 370 BC, also depicts him alongside Aphrodite. British Museum 1893,1103.2. LIMC
Hedylogos
Rhetoric
Gorgias (380 BC) Phaedrus (c. 370 BC) Rhetoric (c. 350 BC) Rhetoric to Alexander (c. 350 BC) De Sophisticis Elenchis (c. 350 BC) Topics (c. 350 BC) De Inventione
Eloquence
Speech used by a politician
Gorgias (380 BC) Phaedrus (c. 370 BC) Rhetoric (c. 350 BC) Rhetoric to Alexander (c. 350 BC) De Sophisticis Elenchis (c. 350 BC) Topics (c. 350 BC) De Inventione
Stump_speech
Japanese Archaeological Ceramics from the Jōmon Through Heian Periods (10,500 BC-AD 1185). Agency for Cultural Affairs, Government of Japan. 1990. p. 45.
List of longest-reigning monarchs
List_of_longest-reigning_monarchs
Type of cooperative argumentative dialogue
a variety of pedagogical contexts. In the second half of the 5th century BC, sophists were teachers who specialized in using the tools of philosophy and
Socratic_method
450 – 370 BC). Founding Atomist. Melissus of Samos. (c. 470 - 430 BC). Eleatic. Cratylus. Follower of Heraclitus. Antisthenes (c. 444 – 365 BC). Founder
Timeline of Western philosophers
Timeline_of_Western_philosophers
370 BC
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