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Khan of the Golden Horde from 1291 to 1312
Tokhta (also spelled Toqta, Toktu, Tokhtai, Tochtu or Tokhtogha; died c. 1312) was Khan of the Golden Horde from 1291 to 1312. He was a son of Mengu-Timur
Toqta
1242–1502 Turkicized Mongol khanate
Toqta send Kelmish's husband to him. Nogai's independent actions relating to Russian affairs and foreign merchants had already irritated Toqta. Toqta
Golden_Horde
Tsar of Bulgaria from 1299 to 1300
father Nogai in a war against the legitimate khan of the Golden Horde, Toqta. Toqta defeated and killed Nogai in 1299. Chaka had led his supporters into
Chaka_of_Bulgaria
Khan of the Golden Horde from 1313 to 1341
Tode-Mengu (r. 1280–1287). Later, he was executed by his brother Toqta (r. 1291–1312). Toqta took Togrilcha's widow for wife and sent his son Öz Beg to exile
Özbeg_Khan
Mongol general and kingmaker (died 1299/1300)
Russian soldier in the service of Tokhta. He said: "I am Nogai. Take me to Toqta, who is the Khan." The soldier killed Nogai and brought his head to Tokhta
Nogai_Khan
History of Kyiv 1240–1363
between Nogai and Toqta on the verge of 1298–1299, which happened somewhere around the Northern Donets river, ended in the defeat of Toqta's army. According
Kiev in the Golden Horde period
Kiev_in_the_Golden_Horde_period
Khan of the Golden Horde from 1266 to 1280
Saljidai Küregen of Khongirad and Kelmish Aqa (daughter of Qutuqtu) Alqui Toqta Sultan Khatun (from Hüshin tribe) Abachi Tödeken Qutuqui Khatun (unknown
Mengu-Timur
Mongol horde of the 13th-14th centuries
It is said after story about the administration of the Golden Horde khan Toqta (r. 1291–1312) in this work: "After him, the ulus of Jochi was divided into
Blue_Horde
Medieval siege
and the Mongol Golden Horde were strained. The khan of the Golden Horde, Toqta, was piqued at the Italian slave trade in Turkic slaves via the Black Sea
Siege_of_Caffa
Khan of the Golden Horde from 1287 to 1291
placed Toqta (one of Mengu-Timur's younger sons) on the throne, who ordered the death of the rest of Talabuga's entourage, which included Toqta's older
Talabuga
(1257–1266) Mengu-Timur (1266–1282) Tuda Mengu (1282–1287) Talabuga (1287–1291) Toqta (1291–1312) Uzbeg Khan (1312–1341) Tini Beg (1341–1342) Jani Beg (1342–1357)
List_of_Mongol_rulers
Empire in Eurasia from 1206–1368
European depiction of the four khans, Temür (Yuan), Chapar (House of Ögedei), Toqta (Golden Horde), and Öljaitü (Ilkhanate), in the Fleur des histoires d'orient
Mongol_Empire
Bulgarian empress consort
Chaka as ruler. However, the armies of the new khan of the Golden Horde Toqta entered Bulgaria in pursuit of his enemy Chaka, and Theodore Svetoslav promptly
Euphrosyne_of_Bulgaria
1268–1301 civil war in the Mongol Empire
dynasty (1271–1301) Ilkhanate Golden Horde (1284 after) Commanders and leaders Kaidu † Baraq † Duwa Mengu-Timur Kublai Khan Temür Khan Abagha Toqta Bayan
Kaidu–Kublai_war
Topics referred to by the same term
Mongol invasion of Rus' Sack of Kiev (1299) [uk], during the war between Toqta against Nogay and the Polovtsy Sack of Kiev (1399), by Temür Qutlugh Sack
Battle_of_Kyiv
Russian principality (1263–1547)
after Andrey of Gorodets became the grand prince in 1293. As a result, Toqta, the khan of the Golden Horde, convened a congress of the princes in Pereyaslavl
Grand_Principality_of_Moscow
Genoese colony in the Black sea
Gazaria. In 1308, the Mongols of the Golden Horde, commanded by the khan Toqta, conquered Caffa after a lengthy siege. Five years later, the Genoese managed
Genoese_Gazaria
War between the Golden Horde and Ilkhanate
Abaqa and Baraq in 1270, Kaidu and Kublai Khan in the 1270s and 1280s, Toqta and Nogai in the late 1290s, and the war between Duwa and Chapar in the
Berke–Hulegu_war
Series of territorial conflicts between Genoa and Venice (13th-14th centuries)
by steppe kidnappings to provide an army to his enemy the Mamluks, Khan Toqta of the Golden Horde arrested the Genoese residents of Sarai Berke and besieged
Venetian–Genoese_Wars
Chaka, himself the son of Golden Horde kingmaker Nogai Khan. The new khan, Toqta, defeated and murdered Nogai and Chaka in 1299–1300. In 1302, Kara-Kishek
Kara-Kishek
Medieval Bulgarian state (1185–1396)
Golden Horde, overthrew Chaka, and presented his head to the Mongol khan Toqta. This brought an end to Mongol interference in Bulgarian domestic affairs
Second_Bulgarian_Empire
Khatun. Oljai married Mengu-Timur (a descendant of Jochi) and gave birth to Toqta Khan of the Golden Horde. Qutuqtu's full-sister, Ile Temür, married Pars
Qutuqtu
of Vladimir 1294–1300 Nogai–Toqta conflict Battle of Kahamlyk (Kagamlik) Sack of Kiev (1299) [uk] Toqta Nogai Khan Toqta victory 1304–1308 Tverian–Muscovite
List of wars and battles involving the Golden Horde
List_of_wars_and_battles_involving_the_Golden_Horde
Tsar of Bulgaria from 1300 to 1322
accept Chaka as ruler. However, the armies of the khan of the Golden Horde Toqta entered Bulgaria in pursuit of his enemy Chaka, and Theodore Svetoslav promptly
Theodore Svetoslav of Bulgaria
Theodore_Svetoslav_of_Bulgaria
Horde sacks Sandomierz 1295 Golden Horde invades Bulgaria 1296 Nogai Khan rebels against Toqta 1298 Nogai Khan sacks Caffa 1299 Toqta defeats Nogai Khan
Timeline_of_the_Golden_Horde
Late medieval Genoese-Mongol relations
ascension of Khan Toqta in 1291, who disagreed with the rights extended to Italian merchants and issued embargoes on Italian goods. In 1307, Toqta laid siege
Genoese–Mongol_Wars
Byzantine imperial family
illegitimate daughters; Irene (wife of John II Doukas of Thessaly), Maria (wife of Toqta) and a daughter who married Öljaitü. Maria was ancestral to later members
Palaiologos
Two successive capitals of the Golden Horde
in 1272/1273; coins of more consistent standard and issue followed under Toqta Khan, especially after 1310. "New Sarai" (سرای الجدید, Sarāy al-Jadīd) is
Sarai_(city)
13th–14th-century alliance in the Near East
recover many Byzantine towns. Andronicus II gave daughters in marriage to Toqta, as well as his successor Uzbek (1312–1341), but relations turned sour at
Byzantine–Mongol_alliance
Byzantine emperor from 1282 to 1328
Persia, and later John II Doukas, ruler of Thessaly. Maria, who married Toqta, Khan of the Golden Horde. A daughter known as Despina Khatun, who married
Andronikos_II_Palaiologos
1335–1432 Persianate Turco-Mongol state in modern Iraq and western Iran
Khan (Khagans of the Yuan) Khans Jochi Batu Khan Sartaq Khan Orda Khan Berke Toqta Özbeg Khan Chagatai Khan Duwa Kebek Hulegu Abaqa Tekuder Arghun Ghazan Military
Jalayirid_Sultanate
Byzantine poet (c. 1275–1345)
arrange the marriage of Maria, daughter of Andronikos II Palaiologos, to Toqta, the khan of the Golden Horde. He then was on a mission to recruit Georgian
Manuel_Philes
Leader of the House of Ögedei
kinsmen, Küilük, as rival ruler in the region. During the civil war between Toqta and Nogai, Kaidu enjoyed the friendship of Nogai, whose elimination in 1299
Kaidu
invaded Hungary, 1287 raided Poland, then Circassia, killed in battle by Toqta (10), son fled to Bulgaria, sometimes considered its emperor. 8 Töde Möngke
List of khans of the Golden Horde
List_of_khans_of_the_Golden_Horde
Practice of ruling dynasties marrying into other reigning families
Palaiologos agreed to marital alliances with Ghazan of the Ilkhanate and Toqta and Uzbeg of the Golden Horde, which were quickly followed by their marriages
Royal_intermarriage
13th-century Mongol general
was a brother of Toqta, the khan of the Golden Horde and a great grandson of Batu Khan. Dyuden was appointed as a general by Toqta. His 1293 campaign
Dyuden
Phonological system of the Japanese language
conversational speed, saying that tooQta is often indistinguishable from toQta. Vance (2008) again affirms the existence of a tendency to shorten superheavy
Japanese_phonology
Sections of the Golden Horde
It is said after story about the administration of the Golden Horde khan Toqta (r. 1291–1312) in this work: After him, the Ulus of Jochi was divided into
Wings_of_the_Golden_Horde
Historical region shared by Bulgaria and Romania
to flee to his enemy the Tatar Nogai Khan, who later killed him. In 1300 Toqta, the new Khan of the Golden Horde, ceded Bessarabia to Emperor Theodore
Dobruja
Ilkhanate ruler from 1291 to 1295
his entourage stayed with Gaykhatu for nine months. The Golden Horde khan Toqta, who ascended the throne at the same time as Gaykhatu, sent Prince Qalintay
Gaykhatu
recognition with Svetoslav's help. Came into conflict with the Golden Horde khan Toqta and then overthrown and strangled by Svetoslav. Some historians have argued
List_of_Bulgarian_monarchs
Wife of Nogai Khan
King Stefan Milutin. Khan Nogai was killed in 1299/1300 by the Mongols of Toqta in the battle of Kagamlik, near the Dnieper. The fate of Euphrosyne Palaeologina
Euphrosyne Palaiologina (daughter of Michael VIII)
Euphrosyne_Palaiologina_(daughter_of_Michael_VIII)
Dmitry of Pereslavl, Mikhail of Tver and Daniel of Moscow paid no homage to Toqta Dmitry of Pereslavl Mikhail of Tver Daniel of Moscow Golden Horde Andrey
List of wars involving the Principality of Tver
List_of_wars_involving_the_Principality_of_Tver
Mongol general and kingmaker (died 1380/1381)
rival khan Nogai in 1299. Abandoning Nogai in favor of the legitimate khan, Toqta, Aq-Buqa Kiyat enjoyed the favor of the khan and his successor, and served
Mamai
dynasty Golden Horde war of succession (1312–1320?), after the death of khan Toqta of the Golden Horde War of the Two Capitals (1328–1332), after the death
List_of_wars_of_succession
Country in the Middle East (1338–1357)
Khan (Khagans of the Yuan) Khans Jochi Batu Khan Sartaq Khan Orda Khan Berke Toqta Özbeg Khan Chagatai Khan Duwa Kebek Hulegu Abaqa Tekuder Arghun Ghazan Military
Chobanids
Topics referred to by the same term
Toqto’a may refer to: Toqta (died c. 1312), Khan of the Golden Horde Toqto'a (Yuan dynasty) (1314-1356), the grand councillor of the Yuan Dynasty This
Toqto'a
Khan of the Chagatai Khanate
Chübei — created Prince of Weiwu (威武王) and Prince of Xining (西宁王) in 1304 Toqta Yasa'ur Düküles Ejil Buqa Nom-Quli — 2nd Prince of Xining (西宁王), became
Alghu
Calendar year
and the Yuan Dynasty announce to Toqta Khan, Mongol ruler of the Golden Horde, their general peace proposal. Toqta accepts the supremacy of Emperor Temür
1304
Khan (1266–1282) Tuda Mengu, Khan (1282–1287) Talabuga, Khan (1287–1291) Toqta, Khan (1291–1312) White Horde (complete list) – Orda, Khan (1226–1251) Qun
List of state leaders in the 13th century
List_of_state_leaders_in_the_13th_century
Bulgarian nobleman
These Tatar nobles were fleeing from the persecution of the new khan, Toqta, who had defeated and murdered Nogai in 1299–1300. Contrary to Andreev's
Shishman_of_Vidin
Decade
and the Yuan Dynasty announce to Toqta Khan, Mongol ruler of the Golden Horde, their general peace proposal. Toqta accepts the supremacy of Emperor Temür
1300s_(decade)
Viceroy in the Mongol Empire
Around 1299 Ghazan became suspicious of the reports that David VIII and Toqta Khan of Golden Horde were preparing for an alliance. As a result, Ghazan
Qurumushi
Prince of Polotsk and Pinsk
Ruthenian woman. Other genealogists give as his wife Marija, daughter of Toqta (died c. 1312), the khan of the Golden Horde, and his wife Maria Palaiologina
Narimantas
13th-century attempts at an alliance
when the Byzantine emperor Andronicus II gave daughters in marriage to Toqta (d. 1312) and later to his successor Özbeg (1312–1341). After Abu Sa'id
Franco-Mongol_alliance
Son of Jochi
1880: 143, identifies the prince of 1294-1295 with the khan of the time, Toqta; Seleznëv 2009: 186 and 189, suggests the prince of 1294-1295 was a great-grandson
Tuqa-Timur
Temür, Khan / Emperor (1294–1307) Russia Golden Horde (complete list) – Toqta, Khan (1291—1312) Uzbeg Khan, Khan (1312–1341) Tini Beg, Khan (1341–1342)
List of state leaders in the 14th century
List_of_state_leaders_in_the_14th_century
Calendar year
At Tabriz, the Mongol Ikhanate Öljaitü receives the ambassador sent by Toqta, Khan of the Golden Horde that rules territory comprising much of what is
1305
List of notable Mongolian and Mongol people
(1257–1266) Mengu-Timur (1266–1282) Tuda Mengu (1282–1287) Talabuga (1287–1291) Toqta (1291–1312) Uzbeg Khan (1312–1341) Tini Beg (1341–1342) Jani Beg (1342–1357)
List_of_Mongolians
Military conflict
reversing the spread of the Yuan culture. Yuan envoys seems to have backed Toqta's son, a rival candidate, against Ozbeg. Esen Buqa attempted to gain an alliance
Esen_Buqa–Ayurbarwada_war
an envoy of his half-brother David VIII to the khan of the Golden Horde, Toqta, in 1298. According to one genealogical hypothesis, Jigda is the same as
Family of Demetrius II of Georgia
Family_of_Demetrius_II_of_Georgia
Demidov, 2nd Prince of San Donato In 1298 the ruler of the Golden Horde was Toqta. Ruvigny, Marquis of (1914) The Titled Nobility of Europe, London: Harrison
Meshchersky
the Mongol invasion of Rus' Sack of Kiev (1299), during the war between Toqta against Nogay and the Polovtsy Sack of Kiev (1399), by Temür Qutlugh Sack
List of battles (alphabetical)
List_of_battles_(alphabetical)
Patriarch of Bulgaria from 1282 to 1300
Chaka was strangled and his head was sent to the Khan of the Golden Horde Toqta. Upon his accession to the throne Theodore Svetoslav acted ruthlessly to
Joachim_III_of_Bulgaria
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