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11th-century Byzantine military leader and martyr
Theodore Gabras (Greek: Θεόδωρος Γαβρᾶς) was a Byzantine governor in the Pontus who was involved in a minor unsuccessful rebellion against the Emperor
Theodore_Gabras
Byzantine noble family
late 10th century, when Constantine Gabras participated in the revolt of Bardas Skleros. The general Theodore Gabras captured Trebizond and ruled it and
Gabras
Name list
897 Theodore Gabras, 11th-century Byzantine military leader and martyr Theodore Prodromos (c. 1100 – c. 1165), Byzantine writer and poet Theodore Balsamon
Theodore_(given_name)
Byzantine Emperor from 1078 to 1081
minor legal reforms. Diplomatically, he secured the submission of Theodore Gabras and Philaretos Brachamios, governors of Trebizond and Antioch, respectively
Nikephoros_III_Botaneiates
City in Turkey
rule proved transient when an expert soldier and local aristocrat, Theodore Gabras took control of the city from the Turkish invaders, and regarded Trebizond
Trabzon
Byzantine rump state (1204–1461)
Some authorities identify Taronites with the known son of Theodore Gabras, Gregory Gabras. See Anthony Bryer, "A Byzantine Family: The Gabrades, c. 979
Empire_of_Trebizond
Gregory Gabras (Greek: Γρηγόριος Γαβρᾶς, romanized: Grēgorios Gabras) was the son of the Byzantine governor of Trebizond, Theodore Gabras who was involved
Gregory_Gabras
Day in the Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar
" The glorious great-martyr and brave athlete of the Lord Theodore Gavras or Theodore Gabras (Greek: Ὁ Ἅγιος Θεόδωρος ὁ Μεγαλομάρτυρας ὁ Γαβρᾶς, †1098)
October 2 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
October_2_(Eastern_Orthodox_liturgics)
Daughter of Georgian king (11th-century)
was possibly married, as the second wife, to the Byzantine dignitary Theodore Gabras. Mariam was mentioned in the Georgian annals on one occasion only as
Mariam (daughter of Bagrat IV of Georgia)
Mariam_(daughter_of_Bagrat_IV_of_Georgia)
Historical region of Anatolia
the Byzantine government. During the first period, under its doux, Theodore Gabras, the region had been cut off from the remaining Byzantine territories
Chaldia
Emperor of Trebizond from 1349 to 1390
and assigned them a depot "below the monastery of the holy martyr, Theodore Gabras". But the Venetians were not content with their gains and jealously
Alexios_III_of_Trebizond
Byzantine emperor from 1081 to 1118
of Dyrrachium, accused of a conspiracy by Theophylact of Bulgaria. Theodore Gabras, the quasi-independent governor of Trebizond, and his son Gregory.
Alexios_I_Komnenos
Sebastokrator
of the doux of Chaldia, Theodore Gabras, and his son Gregory. Gregory was affianced to one of Isaac's daughters, until Theodore married again, to an Alan
Isaac Komnenos (brother of Alexios I)
Isaac_Komnenos_(brother_of_Alexios_I)
Queen of Georgia from 1027 to 1072
had a daughter, Mariam, possibly a wife of the Byzantine dignitary Theodore Gabras. Kolovou, Ioulia (2020-05-13). Anna Komnene and the Alexiad: The Byzantine
Borena_of_Alania
Municipality in Giresun, Turkey
controlled by Theodore Gabras, who defended the city against Seljuk raids following the Battle of Manzikert. After the death of Gabras in 1099, the city
Şebinkarahisar
Irish barony (5th to 12th centuries)
Tethbae, called Cairpre Gabra. Their territory corresponds to the barony of Granard in modern county Longford in Ireland. Cairpre Gabra is a corruption of
Cairpre_Gabra
Byzantine governor
Constantine Gabras and the region came under direct imperial control once more. Following their loss of power, the family of the Gabras had three options:
Constantine_Gabras
descendants of Constantine Gabras, the doux of Trebizond in the early 12th century. Constantine is considered a nephew of Theodore Gabras, the 11th century Duke
Maria_of_Gothia
Recent Christian martyrs and confessors
Philothei Theocharis of Nevşehir (Neapoli) Teodor of Vršac Theodore Gabras (d. 1098) Theodore of Komogovina Thomas Paschidis Zlata of Meglen In the Russian
New_Martyr
He eventually acknowledged the authority of Theodore Laskaris and the Empire of Nicaea. Theodore Gabras (1204–1208) – the independent archon of Amisos
List_of_Byzantine_usurpers
Municipality in Turkey
emperor Justinian. It was raided by the Seljuks in 1054, recaptured by Theodore Gabras, and conquered by the Danishmendids before the Crusade of 1101. It
Bayburt
King of Georgia from 1027 to 1072
Nikephoros III Botaneiates. Mary, who around 1091 possibly married Theodore Gabras, Duke of Trebizond Bagrat III of Klarjeti Gurandukht of Georgia Wikimedia
Bagrat_IV_of_Georgia
the impostor pretender Constantine Diogenes. 1095–1098: Revolt of Theodore Gabras, governor of Chaldia. 1102: Rebellion of vassal Vukan in Serbia. 1149:
List of Byzantine revolts and civil wars
List_of_Byzantine_revolts_and_civil_wars
("purpleborn"). In 1094 she was betrothed to Gregory Gabras, the son of the doux of Chaldia Theodore Gabras. After Gregory tried to escape the palace and flee
Maria Komnene (daughter of Alexios I)
Maria_Komnene_(daughter_of_Alexios_I)
Christian. "His captor tried, without success, to force the conversion of Gabras. Gabras was first layed out on the snow, face down, and beaten on the back.
Timeline of Eastern Orthodoxy in Greece (717–1204)
Timeline_of_Eastern_Orthodoxy_in_Greece_(717–1204)
Byzantine general and administrator
Kamytzes participated in the conspiracy of Gregorios Gabras, the son of doux of Trebizond, Theodore Gabras, helping Gregorios escape from Constantinople. The
Eustathios_Kamytzes
power Opposition to the Byzantine Emperor Nikephoros III Botaneiates Theodore Gabras Philaretos Brachamios Nikephoros Bryennios the Elder Constantine Doukas
List of wars involving the Seljuk States
List_of_wars_involving_the_Seljuk_States
Historic fortress in Crimea near Sevastopol
sent his brother-in-law, Alexander Gabras, to Mangup with the purpose of replacing a local ruler from the Gabras family, who was Alexander's own brother
Mangup
12th-century Byzantine prince
Komnene (born c. 1129), who married an unknown first husband and then Michael Gabras, with offspring from the latter. She was also one of the mistresses of Andronikos
Andronikos Komnenos (son of John II)
Andronikos_Komnenos_(son_of_John_II)
Taronites was the same as Gregory Gabras, attested for the last time c. 1091. This was the son of Theodore Gabras, who had governed the theme of Chaldia
Gregory Taronites (governor of Chaldia)
Gregory_Taronites_(governor_of_Chaldia)
Catholic saint & bishop (1800–1860)
Perm Strum Suitbert of Kaiserswerth Szymon of Lipnica Taurinus Théodore Guérin Theodore of Tarsus Theophilus of Corte Thomas of Tolentino Tommaso da Cori
Giustino_de_Jacobis
Egyptian coptic Christian monk
of Saint Theodore in Sandafā. There he also met Theodore ibn Mīnā, secretary of the Holy Synod. He gave an oral account his life to Theodore, who later
Bulus_ibn_Raja'
Former country on Crimean Peninsula
are known solely through Russian sources. A branch of the Greek dynasty Gabras were the rulers of Theodoro and are commonly identified by scholars with
Principality_of_Theodoro
1176 battle between the Byzantine Empire and the Seljuk Turks
The "Gabras" who acted as emissary was possibly Iktiyar ad-Din Hasan ibn Gabras, who was Kilij Arslan's vizier. He was a member of the Gabras family
Battle_of_Myriokephalon
last two never actually claimed the imperial title, except briefly under Theodore Komnenos Doukas in the late 1220s, who began as ruler of Epirus but crowned
List of empresses of the Byzantine successor states
List_of_empresses_of_the_Byzantine_successor_states
Byzantine leader
brother. From Melitene, they went to Trebizond, whose governor, Constantine Gabras, had broken away from Byzantium in 1126 and was ruling the area of Chaldia
John_Tzelepes_Komnenos
Porphyrogennetos
Syrian. From Melitene, Isaac went to Trebizond, whose governor, Constantine Gabras, had broken away from Byzantium in 1126 and was ruling the area of Chaldia
Isaac Komnenos (son of Alexios I)
Isaac_Komnenos_(son_of_Alexios_I)
Mandaean religious text
comparison of Psalm of Thomas 6 and Left Ginza 3.43 (= Qulasta prayer 66). Theodore bar Konai, c. 792 in the Book of the Scholion (Syriac: Kṯāḇā d-ʾeskoliyon)
Left_Ginza
Egyptian christian missionary
Nubian kingdom of Nobadia that had begun under Julian the Evangelist and Theodore of Philae in 543, but had been interrupted in 551. Longinus arrived in
Longinus_(missionary)
Byzantine court title
ἄρχων) in chapter 40 of his De Administrando Imperio. The Nicaean emperor Theodore II Laskaris (r. 1254–1258) first established it as a specific court rank
Megas_archon
Church in London, England
matters, and in particular the design of the pulpit. An architect, J. Theodore Barker, made large charges between 1876–1880 and 1882. A chancel arch was
St Mark's Coptic Orthodox Church, London
St_Mark's_Coptic_Orthodox_Church,_London
Audio Publishers Association annual award for best audiobook
and Joe Richman HighBridge (Recorded Books) Winner The Bully Pulpit: Theodore Roosevelt, William Howard Taft, and the Golden Age of Journalism (2013)
Audie Award for Audiobook of the Year
Audie_Award_for_Audiobook_of_the_Year
6th month of the Coptic calendar
see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Coptic letters. Gabra, Gawdat (2008), "Coptic Calendar", The A to Z of the Coptic Church, A to
Meshir
Byzantine emperor from 1118 to 1143
Bithynia and Paphlagonia. The breakaway Byzantine regime of Constantine Gabras in Trebizond was ended, and the region of Chaldia brought back under direct
John_II_Komnenos
Part of lithurgy in Coptic Churches
Church of Alexandria was blamed by the Patriarch of Antioch and canonist Theodore Balsamon at the beginning of the 13th century. The first millennium witnesses
Liturgy_of_Saint_Cyril
Ethnic group in Africa
community stayed with the Abyssinian Emperor in the capital, Gondar. Emperor Theodore II specifically made known that he favored the Abyssinian Greeks, because
African_Greeks
Non-Muslim person (of the Ottoman Empire)
گبر gaur, originally derived from Imperial Aramaic: 𐡂𐡁𐡓𐡀, romanized: gaḇrā, lit. 'man; person' Speros Vryonis (1993). The Turkish State and History:
Giaour
4th-century Egyptian-Greek astronomer and mathematician
pp. 197–198. University of California Press Deakin 1994, p. 235–237. Theodore 2016, pp. 182–183. Deakin 2007, p. 107. Bradley 2006, p. 60. Booth 2017
Hypatia
14th century Metropolitan of Ephesus
prominent figures he had contacts with were: Michael Gabras, Nikephoros Choumnos, Nikephoros Gregoras, Theodore Metochites, Irene-Eulogia Choumnaina, Joseph the
Matthew_of_Ephesus
South Slavic ethnic group
welcome given to strangers and politicians. Bulgarians may celebrate Saint Theodore's Day with horse racings. At Christmas Eve a Pogača with fortunes is cooked
Bulgarians
Egyptian abbot and saint (d. 465)
Monasticism in Upper Egypt, vol. 1: Akhmim and Sohag, edited by Gawdat Gabra and Hany N. Takla, pp. 31–46 (with bibliography on pp. 321–350). Cairo and
Shenoute
Thief pardoned by Jesus on the cross
Company. Lawrence Cunningham, A brief history of saints (2005), page 32. Gabra, Gawdat (2009). The A to Z of the Coptic Church. Lanham, MD: Scarecrow Press
Penitent_thief
Ecumenical council in Ephesus in 431, convened by Emperor Theodosius II
Metropolitan of Nisibis, Barsauma, publicly accepted Nestorius' mentor, Theodore of Mopsuestia, as a spiritual authority. In 489 when the School of Edessa
Council_of_Ephesus
Island in the Nile, Egypt
137–154. JSTOR 20191757. Moawad, Samuel (2013). "Christianity on Philae". In Gabra, Gawdat; Takla, Hany N. (eds.). Christianity and Monasticism in Aswan and
Philae_temple_complex
Historical Eritrean province
old Bahr Negash capital had fallen into ruin; the British visitor James Theodore Bent found little left of Debarwa but a handful of stone piles, a half-ruined
Medri_Bahri
Egyptian saint
Coptic monasticism Coptic saints Desert Fathers Pachomian monasteries Gawdat Gabra; Hany N. Takla (2010). Christianity and Monasticism in Upper Egypt. American
Pachomius_the_Great
6th-century patriarch of Alexandria
"Toward the Localization of the Hennaton Monastic Complex". In Gawdat Gabra; Hany N. Takla (eds.). Christianity and Monasticism in Northern Egypt: Beni
Patriarch Apollinarius of Alexandria
Patriarch_Apollinarius_of_Alexandria
later in 339, Athanasius indicates that the reigning bishop was a certain Theodore, who had succeeded Elias. In 362, the bishop was Hermion (Hermaeon). At
Bishop_of_Tanis
3rd month of the Coptic calendar
see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Coptic letters. Gabra, Gawdat (2008), "Coptic Calendar", The A to Z of the Coptic Church, A to
Hathor_(month)
English-language audiobook award
Brandon Miles, Kiebpoli Calnek, Ali Nasser, Tyla Collier, Marie-Francoise Theodore, Ron Butler, and Chantelle Ramdeen Penguin Random House Audio Winner The
Audie Award for Multi-Voiced Performance
Audie_Award_for_Multi-Voiced_Performance
5th month of the Coptic calendar
see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Coptic letters. Gabra, Gawdat (2008), "Coptic Calendar", The A to Z of the Coptic Church, A to
Tobi_(month)
Scholar, polymath, and primate of the Syriac Orthodox Church of Antioch (1226–1286)
himself and Dionysius, aided by the Melitene-born physician Qir Michael bar Gabras. He was present in Aleppo in January 1260 when the Mongols invaded; his
Barhebraeus
4th-century Christian bishop, theologian, and saint
Marvin; Chase, Myrna; Jacob, James R.; Jacob, Margaret C.; Von Laue, Theodore H. (2013). Western Civilization: Ideas, Politics, and Society, Volume I:
Basil_of_Caesarea
Coptic Orthodox monastery
date between 1076 and 1124. Among these Armenian monks was the artist Theodore of Kaysun, the Armenian Vizier Bahram, who became a monk after having been
White_Monastery
Ancient Egyptian district
or early 4th century, but their reliability is questionable. The monk Theodore, whose words are preserved with the Sayings of the Desert Fathers, is said
Enaton
11th month of the Coptic calendar
see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Coptic letters. Gabra, Gawdat (2008), "Coptic Calendar", The A to Z of the Coptic Church, A to
Epip
9th month of the Coptic calendar
see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Coptic letters. Gabra, Gawdat (2008), "Coptic Calendar", The A to Z of the Coptic Church, A to
Pashons
Head of the Coptic Church from 1300 to 1320
Press, 2020), p. 2. Christianity and Monasticism in Northern Egypt, (Gawdat Gabra, Hany N. Takla, tr.) Oxford University Press, 2017ISBN 9789774167775, p
Pope_John_VIII_of_Alexandria
Ethnolinguistic group native to northern Sudan and southern Egypt
Origin and Development of Ancient Nile Valley Writing," in Egypt in Africa, Theodore Celenko (ed). Indianapolis, Ind.: Indianapolis Museum of Art. pp. 34–35
Nubians
Mints established by the Byzantine Empire
their own, like Isaac Komnenos of Cyprus, Leo Gabalas of Rhodes, or the Gabras family of Trebizond. Constantinople, however, remained the main mint, providing
Byzantine_mints
10th month of the Coptic calendar
see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Coptic letters. Gabra, Gawdat (2008), "Coptic Calendar", The A to Z of the Coptic Church, A to
Paoni
(2002) Doc Watson and David Holt Doc Watson and David Holt High Windy Audio Theodore Rex (2001) Edmund Morris Harry Chase Random House Audio Touch the Top of
Audie Award for Autobiography or Memoir
Audie_Award_for_Autobiography_or_Memoir
Army of the Byzantine Empire, 1081–1204
Some leading provincial families became very powerful; for example, the Gabras family of Trebizond achieved virtual independence of central authority at
Byzantine army (Komnenian era)
Byzantine_army_(Komnenian_era)
Day of the year
Georgian capital of Tbilisi. 1230 – Bulgarian Tsar Ivan Asen II defeats Theodore of Epirus in the Battle of Klokotnitsa. 1500 – The fleet of Pedro Álvares
March_9
8th month of the Coptic calendar
see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Coptic letters. Gabra, Gawdat (2008), "Coptic Calendar", The A to Z of the Coptic Church, A to
Parmouti
Head of the Coptic Church from 1370 to 1378
Youhanna Nessim Youssef (2010), "Athanasius of Qus and His Time", in Gawdat Gabra; Hany N. Takla (eds.), Christianity and Monasticism in Upper Egypt, vol
Pope_Gabriel_IV_of_Alexandria
(1932 film) The Mummy (1959 film) The Mummy (1999 film) The Mummy Returns Theodore M. Davis Theodorus, son of Seleucus The Prince of Egypt The Pyramids of
Index of ancient Egypt–related articles
Index_of_ancient_Egypt–related_articles
Mythological figure in Mandaeism
the Book of the Scholion (written c. 792), the Syriac Christian writer Theodore bar Konai briefly mentions Dinanukht, which he spells as Dynnws (Classical
Dinanukht
Media Winner Goodbye, Columbus and Five Short Stories (1993) Philip Roth Theodore Bikel, Harlan Ellison, Elliott Gould, John Rubinstein, and Jerry Zaks NewStar
Audie Award for Short Stories or Collections
Audie_Award_for_Short_Stories_or_Collections
Coptic saint
Northern Egypt: Beni Suef, Giza, Cairo, and the Nile Delta, edited by Gawdat Gabra and Hany N. Takla (2017) St. Takla Haymanout Coptic Orthodox Website
Parsoma
40th Patriarch of Syriac Orthodox Church of Antioch
with the Cilician tritheist bishops Antoninus and Elias and archimandrite Theodore to discuss their reunion with the Syrian non-Chalcedonians under Peter
Peter_III_of_Callinicum
Francisca Ana Cirer Carbonell 1781 1855 Blessed Michael Ghebre (Mikael Gabra) 1855 Agnes Cao Guiying 1833 1856 Auguste Chapdelaine 1814 1856
Chronological list of saints and blesseds in the 19th century
Chronological_list_of_saints_and_blesseds_in_the_19th_century
THEODORE GABRAS
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