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Soviet art is the visual art style produced after the Russian Revolution of 1917 and during the existence of the Soviet Union, until its collapse in 1991
Soviet_art
Soviet art outside of the rubric of Socialist Realism
Soviet nonconformist art was Soviet art produced in the Soviet Union outside the control of the Soviet state. The art movement started in the Stalinist
Soviet_nonconformist_art
Soviet style of realistic art depicting communist values
соцреализм, sotsrealizm), is a style of idealized realistic art that was developed in the Soviet Union and was the official cultural doctrine in that country
Socialist_realism
1948 painting by Simion Chuykov
the life of Soviet Kyrgyzstan, that occurred in the 1930s and 1940s. According to art historians such as D. V. Sarabyanov, Daughter of Soviet Kirgizia plays
Daughter_of_Soviet_Kirgizia
one person from the Art Institute of Chicago put it, the posters "create a mood of urgency while visually aggrandizing the Soviet soldier, defining the
Posters_in_the_Soviet_Union
Seizure of property by the Soviet Union
the Soviet armed forces. The art seizure happened after the plunder of Russian and related culture's art treasures by the German soldiers and 'art brigades'
Soviet_plunder
1930s–1950s architectural style of the Soviet Union
synthesis of neoclassical and American Art Deco, characterized by a stepped silhouette crowned with tall spires bearing Soviet symbols. The project required the
Stalinist_architecture
1954 painting by Soviet artist Vladimir Serov
simplicity. Soviet art experts considered Vladimir Serov's painting to be one of the most significant works of art from after the war. Important Soviet art experts
Winter_Palace_Taken
Art museum in New Brunswick, New Jersey
than 60,000 works, including Russian and Soviet Nonconformist Art from the acclaimed Dodge Collection, American art from the eighteenth century to the present
Zimmerli Art Museum at Rutgers University
Zimmerli_Art_Museum_at_Rutgers_University
Artistic movement
Often referred to as “Soviet Pop Art”, Sots Art or Soc Art (Russian: Соц-арт, short for Socialist Art) originated in the Soviet Union during the period
Sots_Art
Jewelry produced in USSR between 1922 and 1991
very few of these items survived.[citation needed] Soviet jewelry falls under the category of art, antiques and collectibles which are all grouped and
Soviet_jewelry
Soviet art historian and statesman
(Russian: Владимир Семёнович Кеменов; 2 June 1908 – 14 June 1988) was a Soviet art historian and statesman who was Director of the State Tretyakov Gallery
Vladimir_Kemenov
Russian art historian
Gagarina (Russian: Еле́на Ю́рьевна Гага́рина; born 17 April 1959) is a Russian art historian. She has been the general director of Moscow Kremlin Museums since
Yelena_Gagarina
Index of history with the same name
Postmodern art – 1970 – present Deconstructivism Metarealism – 1970 – 1980, Soviet Union Sots Art – 1972 – 1990s, Soviet Union/Russia Installation art – 1970s
Periods in Western art history
Periods_in_Western_art_history
Country in Eurasia from 1922 to 1991
The Soviet Union, officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), was a transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from its formation
Soviet_Union
dissolution of the Soviet Union, leaving Russia again on its own and marking the start of the history of post-Soviet Russia. The Russian Soviet Federative Socialist
Culture_of_Russia
1988–1991 breakup of the sovereign state
brought an end to the Soviet Union's federal government and to Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev's efforts to reform the Soviet political and economic
Dissolution of the Soviet Union
Dissolution_of_the_Soviet_Union
Fine art of Soviet Russian city
The fine art of Leningrad is an important component of Russian Soviet art—in the opinion of the art historians Vladimir Gusev and Vladimir Leniashin, "one
Fine_art_of_Leningrad
Exhibition park in Moscow
August 1938 Nikita Khrushchev, addressing the assembled Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union, declared that the site was not ready, and the opening was
Exhibition of Achievements of National Economy
Exhibition_of_Achievements_of_National_Economy
Russian curator, art critic and sociologist of culture (1945–2024)
played a central role in the institutional development of contemporary art in post-Soviet Russia and in establishing international networks for Russian contemporary
Joseph_Backstein
Russian painter
Moscow, Soviet Union) was a Ukrainian-born painter, archeologist and collector, especially of avant-garde art. He single-handedly founded the State Art Museum
Igor_Savitsky
Russian revolutionary, Soviet statesman and writer (1875–1933)
November] 1875 – 26 December 1933) was a Russian Marxist revolutionary and the first Soviet People's Commissar (minister) of Education, as well as an active playwright
Anatoly_Lunacharsky
Underground film movement in the Soviet Union
Soviet parallel cinema is a genre of film and underground cinematic movement that occurred in the Soviet Union in the 1970s onwards. The term parallel
Soviet_parallel_cinema
Martial art sports
Sambo is a martial art with Soviet origins, an internationally practised combat sport, and a recognized style of amateur wrestling included by UWW in
Sambo_(martial_art)
1919 proposed tower in Petrograd, Russia
obtain in bankrupt post-revolutionary Russia. Tatlin's tower was critical to Soviet propaganda. Symbolically, the tower was said to represent the aspirations
Tatlin's_Tower
also Exhibitions Division, Experimental Studio, the Art Fund of the USSR, publishing house "Soviet Artist". June 19 - The Monument to Alexander Pushkin
1957 in fine arts of the Soviet Union
1957_in_fine_arts_of_the_Soviet_Union
Russian art scholar and writer (1888–1953)
needed] He was severely attacked by the Soviet communists for his efforts in preservation of "Western" art in Soviet museums. He was respected by artists
Nikolay_Punin
American economist
and educator who amassed one of the largest collections of Soviet-era art outside the Soviet Union. Dodge was a native Oklahoman—named for his great-grandfather
Norton_Dodge
Fashion in Russia and the Soviet Union
authorization of private business allowed Western fashion to enter the Soviet Union. However, Bolshevik ideology opposed Western fashion consumption as
Russian_fashion
2002 American film
Konstantyn K. Kuzminsky and art collector Norton Dodge, who has amassed one of the largest collections of Soviet-era art outside the Soviet Union. Animation by
Vasya_(film)
Aspect of art in the Soviet Union
Soviet-era statues are statuary art that figured prominently in the art of the Soviet Union. Typically made in the style of Socialist Realism, they frequently
Soviet-era_statues
Administrative units within the Soviet Union
of the Soviet Union would follow suit while also listing all existing autonomous units in Art. 22 to 29. The 1977 Constitution of the Soviet Union renamed
Autonomous republics and oblasts of the Soviet Union
Autonomous_republics_and_oblasts_of_the_Soviet_Union
was not recognized until after the Soviet art requirements were relaxed because his style did not conform to the Soviet Realist style. B. Aliyev, I. Feyzullayev
Azerbaijani_art
Soviet literary and art scholar
S.] 15 October] 1870 – 4 September 1929) was a Russian and Soviet Marxist literary and art scholar, critic and academic. Fritsche was born into a middle-class
Vladimir_Fritsche
Soviet art critic and historian (1927-1981)
Zhadova (born Zhidova; August 13, 1927 – December 9, 1981) was a Soviet art critic, art and design historian, specialized on Russian avant-garde. She is
Larisa_Zhadova
Creative union in the USSR (1932-1992)
romanized: Soyuz khudozhnikov SSSR) was a creative union of the Soviet artists and art critics during the existence of the USSR. The Union was founded
Artists'_Union_of_the_USSR
Russian Bolshevik journalist (1876–1937)
the Banner of Life-Building (An Attempt to Understand the Art of Today) (1923) The Great Soviet Encyclopedia, 3rd Edition (1970-1979) Brandist, Craig (2015)
Nikolai_Chuzhak
Artistic period (1860s–1970s)
Shaped canvas – Frank Stella, Kenneth Noland, Ron Davis, Robert Mangold. Soviet art – Aleksandr Deyneka, Aleksandr Gerasimov, Ilya Kabakov, Komar & Melamid
Modern_art
Russian painter
(Russian: Николай Петрович Сычёв; 27 April 1883 – 16 July 1964) was a Soviet and Russian art historian, specialist in museum conservation and restoration, artist
Nikolai_Sychov
Soviet republic from 1917 to 1991
The Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (Russian SFSR) was a communist state from 1917 to 1922, and afterwards the largest and most populous constituent
Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic
Russian_Soviet_Federative_Socialist_Republic
Russian and Soviet art movement (approx. 1890–1930)
large, influential wave of avant-garde modern art that flourished in the Russian Empire and the Soviet Union, approximately from 1890 to 1930—although
Russian_avant-garde
August 21, 1969) was a Russian and then Soviet art scholar and writer. He edited several magazines, such as Soviet Cinema among others, and led the official
Osip_Beskin
Museum in Nukus, Karakalpakstan, Uzbekistan
Nukus Museum of Art were purged by Stalin. Nikolaev was arrested for his sexuality, Kurzin was imprisoned and exiled for anti-Soviet propaganda, and Solokov
Nukus_Museum_of_Art
Top-level political division of the Soviet Union
Soviet republic, which was officially defined in the 1977 constitution as "a sovereign Soviet socialist state which has united with the other Soviet republics
Republics_of_the_Soviet_Union
1932 painting by Kazimir Malevich
Malevich's only contribution into the official pantheon of Soviet art. Its recognition by the Soviets was ensured by the "politically correct" title of the
Red_Cavalry_Riding
Artistic and architectural philosophy originating in Russia
materials. Constructivists were in favour of art for propaganda and social purposes, and were associated with Soviet socialism, the Bolsheviks, and the Russian
Constructivism_(art)
1975 Soviet art exhibition
Fifth Republican Art Exhibition "Soviet Russia" (Moscow, 1975) (Russian: Пятая Республиканская художественная выставка "Советская Россия" 1975 года) become
Soviet Russia (Exhibition, 1975)
Soviet_Russia_(Exhibition,_1975)
Russian painter
– January 25, 2013) was a Russian painter associated with the Soviet Nonconformist Art style. Vassiliev emigrated to the United States, arriving in New
Oleg_Vassiliev_(painter)
Art museum in Sevastopol, Crimea
departments: Western European Art, Art of the Russian Empire of the 18th - early 20th centuries, and Soviet, or more specifically Crimean, Art of the 20th century
Mikhail Kroshitsky Sevastopol Art Museum
Mikhail_Kroshitsky_Sevastopol_Art_Museum
Hungarian and Soviet art theorist and historian (1893–1974)
August 1893 in Alsóhrabóc – 14 November 1974 in Moscow) was Hungarian and Soviet art theorist, critic and historian. Mácza was born in to a teacher's family
János_Mácza
1985 Soviet film
ამბავი სურამის ციხისა, romanized: ambavi suramis tsikhisa) is a 1985 Soviet art film directed by Georgian director Sergei Parajanov and Georgian actor
The_Legend_of_Suram_Fortress
Artistic practices in Ukraine from the late Soviet period to the present
Ukrainian contemporary art encompasses a broad range of artistic practices that have developed in Ukraine from the late Soviet period to the present.
Ukrainian_contemporary_art
Art historian
Boriss Vipers; 15 April 1888 – 24 January 1967) was a Russian, Latvian and Soviet art historian. Boris Robertovich Vipper was born in Moscow, in the Russian
Boris_Vipper
Russian artistic movement
began with the Sots art of Komar and Melamid in the early 1970s Soviet Union, and continued as a trend in Soviet nonconformist art into the 1980s. It attempted
Moscow_Conceptualists
Soviet propaganda posters
of the troops and the people. The Soviet posters of World War II are works of art and reflect elements of the Soviet cultural heritage. Such posters were
World War II posters from the Soviet Union
World_War_II_posters_from_the_Soviet_Union
Works that are experimental or innovative
redirect targets by Renato Poggioli Russian avant-garde – Russian and Soviet art movement (approx. 1890–1930) The Love of Zero on YouTube Avant-garde,
Avant-garde
1920s Soviet art journal
association of avant-garde writers, photographers, critics and designers in the Soviet Union. It had two runs, one from 1923 to 1925 as LEF, and later from 1927
LEF_(journal)
Architectural style
Soviet architectural modernism was one of the three main architectural trends of the Soviet Union, along with Soviet avant-garde architecture and Stalinist
Soviet architectural modernism
Soviet_architectural_modernism
Russian Soviet art historian
Алексей Александрович Фёдоров-Давыдов; 18 March 1900 – 6 July 1969) was a Soviet art scholar and historian. Aleksei was born to Alexander Feodorov-Davydov
Aleksei_Fedorov-Davydov
Russian historian of soviet painting art
historian of painting art, art critic and theorist of contemporary art, he is an expert on museum and exhibition collections of Soviet paintings, a lecturer
Sasha_Balashov
Soviet military strategy in the 1920s and 1930s
operational art and tactics. The concept of deep operations was a state strategy, tailored to the economic, cultural and geopolitical position of the Soviet Union
Deep_operation
British art historian and Soviet spy (1907–1983)
November 1979, was a leading British art historian and a Soviet spy. Blunt was a professor of the history of art at the University of London, the director
Anthony_Blunt
romanized: Iskusstvo, English: "art") was a major state publishing house in the Soviet Union. Headquartered in Moscow, it published books on art history and aesthetics
Iskusstvo_Publishing_House
Theatre of war of European Axis and Soviet Union blocs
War, or the German–Soviet War, was a theatre of World War II fought between the European Axis powers and Allies, including the Soviet Union (USSR) and Poland
Eastern_Front_(World_War_II)
Russian artist and philosopher
Алексеевич (born 2 January 1961 in, Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic) is a Swiss-Russian painter, art theorist, philosopher, artist and member of the
Igor_Novikov_(painter)
Propaganda in the Soviet Union was the practice of state-directed communication aimed at promoting class conflict, proletarian internationalism, the goals
Propaganda in the Soviet Union
Propaganda_in_the_Soviet_Union
Art museum in Lviv, Ukraine
of art was made in 1897, with the Lviv Art Gallery first formally opened in 1907. The museum experienced grave difficulties during the early Soviet era
Borys Voznytsky Lviv National Art Gallery
Borys_Voznytsky_Lviv_National_Art_Gallery
Soviet art historian
Southern California and the Courtauld Institute of Art London. Groys was born to Russian parents in the Soviet sector of Berlin, which became the capital of
Boris_Groys
Russian physician, philosopher, and revolutionary (1873–1928)
August] – 7 April 1928), born Alexander Malinovsky, was a Russian and later Soviet physician, philosopher, science fiction writer, and Bolshevik revolutionary
Alexander_Bogdanov
Soviet politician, diplomat and theatre and art critic
(Ле́бедев), pseudonym V. Kerzhentsev; 4 August 1881 – 2 June 1940) was a Soviet state and party official, revolutionary, diplomat, journalist, historian
Platon_Kerzhentsev
Art and culture took on a variety of forms in the forced labor camps of the Gulag system that existed across the Soviet Union during the first half of
Art and culture in the Gulag labor camps
Art_and_culture_in_the_Gulag_labor_camps
Russian soviet painter and theatre artist (born 1915). November 19 — Vasily Korolev (Russian: Королёв Василий Андреевич), Russian soviet painter and art educator
1991 in fine arts of the Soviet Union and Russia
1991_in_fine_arts_of_the_Soviet_Union_and_Russia
1941 Axis invasion of the Soviet Union during WWII
Operation Barbarossa was the invasion of the Soviet Union by Nazi Germany and several of its European Axis allies starting on Sunday, 22 June 1941, during
Operation_Barbarossa
Russian (Soviet) writer and art collector
Russian Empire – 17 September 1980, Leningrad, USSR) was a Russian (Soviet) writer and art collector. Varshavsky was born in 1906 in the southern port city
Sergei_Varshavsky
Russian journalist (1958–2026)
Шо́лохов; 27 September 1958 – 18 July 2026) was a Soviet and Russian journalist. He was a Candidate of Art Sciences and winner of the Golden Pen '96 (Journalist
Sergey_Sholokhov_(journalist)
Art museum in Taganrog, Rostov, Russia
features two departments - Russian art before the Russian Revolution of 1917 and Soviet art. The whole collection of art was looted from the museum during
Taganrog_Museum_of_Art
1957 painting by Tahir Salahov
oil-on-canvas painting by Azerbaijani artist Tahir Salahov, a prominent figure in Soviet art and a pioneer of the Severe Style movement. Measuring 165 x 368 cm, the
The_Shift_is_Over
Design school in Saint Petersburg, Russia
In 1945, by decision of the Soviet Government School of Technical Drawing, it was re-established as the College of Art and Design which provides training
Saint Petersburg Stieglitz State Academy of Art and Design
Saint_Petersburg_Stieglitz_State_Academy_of_Art_and_Design
Soviet art exhibitions
The Gazanevsky art exhibitions were exhibitions of Soviet Nonconformist Art in Leningrad (St. Petersburg). They symbolize the beginning of the destruction
Gazanevsky
methodological guidance of art education in the Soviet Union, working with young artists, and organization of art exhibitions in the Soviet Union and abroad. The
Academy of Arts of the Soviet Union
Academy_of_Arts_of_the_Soviet_Union
Artifacts found by classical archaeologist Heinrich Schliemann
over to the Soviet Art Committee, saving it from plunder and division. The artefacts were then flown to Moscow. During the Cold War, the Soviet government
Priam's_Treasure
Lower house of the Soviet Union's legislature
The Soviet of the Union (Russian: Совет Союза, romanized: Sovet Soyuza) was the lower chamber of the Supreme Soviet of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
Soviet_of_the_Union
Former arts collective in USSR
in Soviet Art". Estorick Collection. Retrieved 14 January 2020. Review Streeting, Louisa (16 November 2019). "Russian artists capture everyday Soviet life
Leningrad Experimental Graphics Laboratory
Leningrad_Experimental_Graphics_Laboratory
Art project by Pavel Otdelnov, 2015–2020
art in environmental communication, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. 26 p. A. Arutyunyan; A. Egorov (2024). Personal Traces in the Soviet
Promzona
Former imperial palace in Saint Petersburg, Russia
immediately rebuilt. The storming of the palace in 1917, as depicted in Soviet art and in Sergei Eisenstein's 1928 film October, became a symbol of the October
Winter_Palace
1988 film by Sergei Parajanov
sometimes known internationally as The Lovelorn Minstrel, is a 1988 Soviet art film directed by Dodo Abashidze and Sergei Parajanov that is based on
Ashik_Kerib_(film)
Russian Soviet painter and art educator (born 1869). October 27 — Piotr Miturich (Russian: Митурич Пётр Васильевич), Russian Soviet painter and art critic
1956 in fine arts of the Soviet Union
1956_in_fine_arts_of_the_Soviet_Union
Art museum in Moscow, Russia
Sheverdyaev and Nikolai Sukoyan in Soviet modernism style. The first exhibitions were opened in 1986, the museum presents art trends of the 20th and 21st century:
New_Tretyakov_Gallery
chivalry in Soviet art (only 159 members during Soviet history) – the "People's Artist of Soviet Union". Khanjyan was born in Yerevan, Soviet Armenia. He
Grigor_Khanjyan
Georgian art historian (1899–1975)
From 1939 to 1975, he was a director of the Art Museum of Georgia. In 1945, he was sent by the Soviet government to Paris to oversee the repatriation
Shalva_Amiranashvili
Restaurant in Adjara, Georgia
and became an integral part of modern art. The Batumi Octopus can be attributed to Hippie Art rather than Soviet Art as this polychromic, cheerful, individual
Cafe_Fantasy
Supreme government institution of Russian SFSR
The Supreme Soviet of the Russian SFSR, later the Supreme Soviet of the Russian Federation, was the highest organ of state authority of the Russian SFSR
Supreme_Soviet_of_Russia
Art showing conditions of the working class
Social realism should not be confused with socialist realism, the official Soviet art form that was institutionalized by Joseph Stalin in 1934 and was later
Social_realism
artists in Soviet Russia." By the 1960 the apartment of George Costakis in Moscow had become a meeting place for international art collectors and art lovers
George_Costakis
1965 Soviet art exhibition
The Second National Art Exhibition "Soviet Russia" (Moscow, 1965) (Russian: Вторая Республиканская художественная выставка "Советская Россия" 1965 года)
Soviet Russia (exhibition, 1965)
Soviet_Russia_(exhibition,_1965)
and scholars as well as fans and journalists. Robeson journeyed to the Soviet Union in December 1934, via Germany, having been given an official invitation
Political views of Paul Robeson
Political_views_of_Paul_Robeson
Group of Soviet painters
and the desire to reflect prevailing trends in the development of Soviet art and art education at the turn of the 1920s and 1930s. It was accelerated by
Leningrad_School_of_Painting
Art sale in 1930 and 1931
which became the nucleus of the National Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C. In the late 1920s, the Soviet government urgently needed foreign currency to finance
Soviet sale of Hermitage paintings
Soviet_sale_of_Hermitage_paintings
ɐjˈnaləf]; 20 February [O.S. 8 February] 1862 — 12 December 1939) was a Soviet and Russian art historian, a university professor, a corresponding member of the
Dmitry_Aynalov
Russian artist and designer (1891–1956)
1929, along with the rise of Joseph Stalin), so did the form by which Soviet art was expected to conform to. In the 1930s, with the changing Party guidelines
Alexander_Rodchenko
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