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2022 Chinese crewed spaceflight to the Tiangong Space Station
Shenzhou 14 (Chinese: 神舟十四号; pinyin: Shénzhōu Shísì-hào; lit. 'Divine Boat Number 14') was a Chinese spaceflight to the Tiangong space station, launched
Shenzhou_14
Class of crewed spacecraft from China
Shenzhou (Chinese: 神舟; pinyin: Shénzhōu, /ˈʃɛnˈdʒoʊ/ shen-JOH; see § Etymology) is a Chinese spacecraft developed for the China Manned Space Program.
Shenzhou_(spacecraft)
Chinese fighter pilot and taikonaut (born 1978)
selected to be a CNSA taikonaut in 2010. A veteran of the Shenzhou 11, Shenzhou 14 and Shenzhou 20 missions to the Tiangong space station, in October 2025
Chen_Dong_(taikonaut)
2025 Chinese crewed spaceflight to the Tiangong space station
Shenzhou 20 (Chinese: 神舟二十号; pinyin: Shénzhōu èrshí-hào; lit. 'Divine Boat Number 20') was a Chinese spaceflight mission to the Tiangong space station
Shenzhou_20
2022 Chinese crewed spaceflight to the Tiangong Space Station
Shenzhou 15 (Chinese: 神舟十五号; pinyin: Shénzhōu Shíwǔ-hào; lit. 'Divine Boat Number 15') was a Chinese spaceflight to the Tiangong space station, launched
Shenzhou_15
2021 Chinese crewed spaceflight to the Tiangong Space Station
Shenzhou 13 (Chinese: 神舟十三号; pinyin: Shénzhōu Shísān-hào; lit. 'Divine Boat Number 13') was a Chinese spaceflight to the Tiangong space station, launched
Shenzhou_13
Spaceflight programme in China
on Shenzhou 14 and Shenzhou 19 Chen Dong – flew on Shenzhou 11, Shenzhou 14 and Shenzhou 20 Liu Yang – first Chinese woman in space, flew on Shenzhou 9
China_Manned_Space_Program
Xuzhe (Shenzhou 14; commander Shenzhou 19) Chen Dong (Shenzhou 11, commander Shenzhou 14, commander Shenzhou 20) Liu Yang (Shenzhou 9, Shenzhou 14) Tang
List_of_Chinese_astronauts
History of female astronauts in China
first flew in 2012 aboard Shenzhou 9, and since then four additional missions have included female crew members: Shenzhou 10, 13, 14, 19 and 23. According
Chinese_women_in_space
2025 Chinese crewed spaceflight
Shenzhou 21 (Chinese: 神舟二十一号; pinyin: Shénzhōu èrshíyī-hào; lit. 'Divine Boat Number 21') was a Chinese spaceflight to the Tiangong space station, launched
Shenzhou_21
Chinese modular space station (since 2021)
materials science and space technology. Crews of three travel aboard the Shenzhou spacecraft for missions of about six months, with temporary crew sizes
Tiangong_space_station
2003 first human spaceflight mission of China
Shenzhou 5 (Chinese: 神舟五号; pinyin: Shénzhōu Wǔ Hào, see § Etymology) was the first human spaceflight mission of the Chinese space program, launched on
Shenzhou_5
2024 Chinese crewed spaceflight to the Tiangong space station
Shenzhou 19 (Chinese: 神舟十九号; pinyin: Shénzhōu Shíjiǔ-hào; lit. 'Divine Boat Number 19') was a Chinese spaceflight to the Tiangong space station that was
Shenzhou_19
Chinese rocket
of the Long March 2 rocket family. Launching the Shenzhou spacecraft on all 22 flights of the Shenzhou program, it is one of three in-service orbital rockets
Long_March_2F
Retrieved 2022-04-16. China Spaceflight [@CNSpaceflight] (6 April 2022). "Shenzhou 14 to be launched by Long March 2F Y14 on June.05 2022" (Tweet). Retrieved
List of Tiangong space station expeditions
List_of_Tiangong_space_station_expeditions
2008 Chinese crewed spaceflight
Shenzhou 7 (simplified Chinese: 神舟七号; traditional Chinese: 神舟七號; pinyin: Shénzhōu Qī Hào) was the third human spaceflight mission of the Chinese space
Shenzhou_7
Chinese crewed spaceflight to the Tiangong space station
Shenzhou 23 (Chinese: 神舟二十三号; pinyin: Shénzhōu èrshísān-hào; lit. 'Divine Boat Number 23') is an ongoing Chinese spaceflight to transport three taikonauts
Shenzhou_23
China's Tiangong Space Station (TSS), occupied since June 2022 since the Shenzhou 14 mission. The highest number of people at the same time on one space station
List_of_space_stations
2013 Chinese crewed spaceflight to Tiangong-1
Shenzhou 10 (Chinese: 神舟十号; pinyin: Shénzhōu Shíhào) was a crewed spaceflight of China's Shenzhou program that was launched on 11 June 2013. It was China's
Shenzhou_10
2005 Chinese crewed spaceflight
Shenzhou 6 (Chinese: 神舟六号; pinyin: Shénzhōu lìuhào) was the second human spaceflight of the Chinese space program, launched on October 12, 2005, on a
Shenzhou_6
STS-75 Chen Dong — Shenzhou 11, Shenzhou 14, Shenzhou 20. Chen Quan — No flights. Backup for Shenzhou 7. Chen Zhongrui — Shenzhou 20 Leroy Chiao — STS-65
List_of_astronauts_by_name
Chinese spaceflight to the Tiangong space station
Shenzhou 22 (Chinese: 神舟二十二号; pinyin: Shénzhōu èrshí’èr-hào; lit. 'Divine Boat Number 22') was a Chinese spaceflight to the Tiangong space station. The
Shenzhou_22
"Shenzhou 14 to be launched by Long March 2F Y14 on June.05 2022" (Tweet) – via Twitter. "长征二号F • 神舟十四号载人飞船(2022年待定)" [Long March 2F • Shenzhou-14 (2022
List of human spaceflights in Tiangong Program
List_of_human_spaceflights_in_Tiangong_Program
Module of the Tiangong space station
Spacecraft Launch Site and docked with Tianhe later that day. The crew of Shenzhou 14 entered the module for the first time a few hours later. On 30 September
Wentian_experiment_module
Habitable artificial satellite
China's Tiangong Space Station (TSS), occupied since June 2022 since the Shenzhou 14 mission. The highest number of people at the same time on one space station
Space_station
Module of the Tiangong Space Station
UTC by indexing robot arm. On the same day at 07:12 UTC, the crew of Shenzhou 14 opened the hatch and entered the module for the first time. The Mengtian
Mengtian_experiment_module
Zhai Zhigang completed the first Chinese spacewalk in 2008, during the Shenzhou 7 mission. Since then, every other Chinese spacewalk has been carried out
List of Tiangong space station spacewalks
List_of_Tiangong_space_station_spacewalks
2023 Chinese crewed spaceflight to the Tiangong space station
Shenzhou 16 (Chinese: 神舟十六号; pinyin: Shénzhōu Shíliù-hào; lit. 'Divine Boat Number 16') was a Chinese spaceflight to the Tiangong space station launched
Shenzhou_16
Chinese taikonaut (born 1976)
Astronaut Corps (PLAAC) taikonaut selected as part of the Shenzhou program. Cai was born in Shenzhou, Hengshui, Hebei province in 1976. His grandparents come
Cai_Xuzhe
2011 Chinese uncrewed spaceflight to Tiangong-1
Shenzhou 8 (Chinese: 神舟八号) was an uncrewed flight of China's Shenzhou program, launched on 31 October 2011 UTC, or 1 November 2011 in China, by a Long
Shenzhou_8
Chinese taikonaut (born 1978)
2012, Yang became the first Chinese woman in space, as a crew member of Shenzhou 9. Liu Yang was born in Zhengzhou, Henan province in 1978, into a worker's
Liu_Yang_(taikonaut)
2023 Chinese crewed spaceflight to the Tiangong space station
Shenzhou 17 (Chinese: 神舟十七号; pinyin: Shénzhōu Shíqī-hào; lit. 'Divine Boat Number 17') was a Chinese spaceflight to the Tiangong space station, launched
Shenzhou_17
damage to the crew's original vehicle. These were Soyuz 34, Soyuz MS-23 and Shenzhou 22. Two missions did not cross either the Kármán line or the U.S. definition
List_of_human_spaceflights
2024 Chinese crewed spaceflight to the Tiangong space station
Shenzhou 18 (Chinese: 神舟十八号; pinyin: Shénzhōu Shíbā-hào; lit. 'Divine Boat Number 18') was a Chinese spaceflight to the Tiangong space station, launched
Shenzhou_18
history Apollo-Soyuz flight history Space Shuttle flight history infographic Shenzhou flight history timeline SpaceShipOne flight history Soyuz MS-10 flight
List of human spaceflights, 2021–present
List_of_human_spaceflights,_2021–present
Yaping — Shenzhou 10 (2013), Shenzhou 13 (2021) Zhang Xiaoguan — Shenzhou 10 (2013) Chen Dong — Shenzhou 11 (2016), Shenzhou 14 (2022), Shenzhou 20 (2025)
List of space travelers by nationality
List_of_space_travelers_by_nationality
Chinese space station (2011–2018)
until 2 April 2018. Three Shenzhou spacecraft visited Tiangong-1 during its operational lifetime. The first, the uncrewed Shenzhou 8, successfully docked
Tiangong-1
China, this interval was almost eight and a half years between the Shenzhou 5 and Shenzhou 9 space missions, and for Italy, there was approximately twelve
List_of_women_astronauts
SpaceX Crew-10 (March 14, 2025) 41 Chen Dong December 12, 1978 China Shenzhou 11 (October 17, 2016) Shenzhou 14 (June 5, 2022) Shenzhou 20/21 (April 24, 2025)
List_of_Asian_astronauts
Module of the Tiangong space station
on 29 May 2021, followed by Shenzhou 12, carrying a crew of three to the station on 17 June 2021. Tianzhou 3 and Shenzhou 13 were launched to the station
Tianhe_core_module
2008 Hong Kong–Chinese film by Stephen Chow
given the title CJ7, a play on China's successful Shenzhou crewed space missions—Shenzhou 5 and Shenzhou 6. It was previously known by a series of working
CJ7
1999 Chinese uncrewed spaceflight
Shenzhou 1 (simplified Chinese: 神舟一号; traditional Chinese: 神舟一號; pinyin: Shénzhōu Yīhào) was the first uncrewed test flight of the Shenzhou spacecraft
Shenzhou_1
Fang Hong 1 in 1970. China developed the Shenzhou crewed craft from Russia's Soyuz after a 1995 treaty; Shenzhou 5 carried the first Chinese astronaut in
Chinese_space_program
Lunar landing mission by Japanese ispace
The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 26 April 2023. S. Scoles (14 May 2018). "The Japanese Space Bots That Could Build Moon Valley". Wired.
Hakuto-R_Mission_1
European Geosynchronous Meteorology satellite
European Space Agency programmes and missions "MTG-I 1, 2, 3, 4 (Meteosat 12, 14, 15, 17)". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved 2025-10-29. "MTG-S 1, 2 (Meteosat
MTG-I1
Chinese military officer and taikonaut (born 1965)
first person sent into space by the Chinese space program. This mission, Shenzhou 5, made China the third country to independently send humans into space
Yang_Liwei
People who have performed extravehicular activity
2022: Shenzhou 14 EVA 1, 2, 3 2025: Shenzhou 20 EVA 1, 2, 3 6 244 China Liu Yang 2022: Shenzhou 14 EVA 1 1 245 China Cai Xuzhe 2022: Shenzhou 14 EVA 2
List_of_spacewalkers
Chinese reusable spacecraft
the spacecraft returned to Earth after 276 days in orbit. On 14 December 2023 at around 14:12 UTC, the spacecraft was launched for a third time, again
Chinese reusable experimental spacecraft
Chinese_reusable_experimental_spacecraft
Extreme benchmarks set off Earth by astronauts, launchers and probes
station. Man – Cai Xuzhe and Song Lingdong, 9 hours 6 minutes, during the Shenzhou 19 mission on 17 December 2024, as they installed space debris protection
List_of_spaceflight_records
Chinese taikonaut (born 1980)
"China's Shenzhou 13 crew takes its first spacewalk, the country's 1st by a female astronaut". Space.com. Retrieved 7 November 2021. Quine, Tony (14 November
Wang_Yaping
NOAA weather satellite
scheduled date of February 16, 2022. GOES-T was renamed GOES-18 on March 14, 2022 after reaching geostationary orbit. GOES-18 will undergo a "split" post-launch
GOES-18
German hyperspectral satellite launched in 2022
× 4, Lemur-2 × 5, Platform 1, PTD-3, Planetum-1 June Progress MS-20 Shenzhou 14 TROPICS 02†, TROPICS 04† Starlink G4-19 (53 satellites) CMS-02 or GSAT-24
EnMAP
Adrian (29 November 2022). "China finishing busy Space station year with Shenzhou-15". NASASpaceFlight. Retrieved 29 November 2022. Jonathan McDowell [@planet4589]
List of spaceflight launches in July–December 2022
List_of_spaceflight_launches_in_July–December_2022
Town in Hebei, People's Republic of China
Chenshi (Chinese: 辰时镇; pinyin: Chénshí Zhèn) is a town located in Shenzhou, Hengshui, Hebei, China. According to the 2010 census, Chenshi had a population
Chenshi
Now. Retrieved 9 May 2022. Beil, Adrian (4 June 2022). "China launches Shenzhou 14 mission to support module installation". NASASpaceFlight. Retrieved 5
List of Long March launches (2020–2024)
List_of_Long_March_launches_(2020–2024)
First South Korean lunar orbiter
× 4, Lemur-2 × 5, Platform 1, PTD-3, Planetum-1 June Progress MS-20 Shenzhou 14 TROPICS 02†, TROPICS 04† Starlink G4-19 (53 satellites) CMS-02 or GSAT-24
Danuri
December 2017. "Shenzhou V". Spacefacts. Retrieved 18 December 2017. "Soyuz TMA-4". Spacefacts. Retrieved 17 December 2017. Pearlman, Robert Z. (14 January 2009)
List of space travellers by first flight
List_of_space_travellers_by_first_flight
Fang Hong 1 in 1970. China developed the Shenzhou crewed craft from Russia's Soyuz after a 1995 treaty; Shenzhou 5 carried the first Chinese astronaut in
History of the Chinese space program
History_of_the_Chinese_space_program
2022 Chinese resupply spaceflight to the Tiangong Space Station
propellant, the total weight of uplink materials of about 6,000 kg, for the Shenzhou 14 crew of 3 people 6 months on orbit to stay, space station assembly and
Tianzhou_4
missions, the ISS saw Expedition 66, 67, and 68, while Tiangong saw Shenzhou 13, 14, and 15. The ISS also briefly hosted private crews of Soyuz MS-20.
2022_in_spaceflight
2025-05-01. 杨怡. "Shenzhou XX crew complete second spacewalk outside Tiangong station". www.chinadaily.com.cn. Retrieved 2025-06-27. "Shenzhou-20 astronauts
List_of_spacewalks_since_2025
spacewalk records The total duration for the four spacewalks during the Shenzhou 15 mission exceeded 27 hours. McDowell, Jonathan (2024-09-12). "List of
List_of_spacewalks_2015–2024
2022 private crewed spaceflight to the ISS
co/31f2YNI2gO" (Tweet). Archived from the original on June 3, 2020. Retrieved June 14, 2021 – via Twitter. Berger, Eric (January 5, 2021). "There are an insane
Axiom_Mission_1
2022 uncrewed Moon-orbiting NASA mission
Ship". NBC 7 San Diego. Archived from the original on December 14, 2022. Retrieved December 14, 2022. NASA Artemis Campaign Leadership News Conference on
Artemis_I
Women who travel to space
mission launched in June 2022 on Shenzhou 14. Wang Yaping became the second Chinese female astronaut as a member of the Shenzhou 10 spaceship crew, which orbited
Women_in_space
US Space Force geostationary satellite
× 4, Lemur-2 × 5, Platform 1, PTD-3, Planetum-1 June Progress MS-20 Shenzhou 14 TROPICS 02†, TROPICS 04† Starlink G4-19 (53 satellites) CMS-02 or GSAT-24
USA-336
2022 Indian satellite launch
× 4, Lemur-2 × 5, Platform 1, PTD-3, Planetum-1 June Progress MS-20 Shenzhou 14 TROPICS 02†, TROPICS 04† Starlink G4-19 (53 satellites) CMS-02 or GSAT-24
LVM3-M2
× 4, Lemur-2 × 5, Platform 1, PTD-3, Planetum-1 June Progress MS-20 Shenzhou 14 TROPICS 02†, TROPICS 04† Starlink G4-19 (53 satellites) CMS-02 or GSAT-24
Low-Earth Orbit Flight Test of an Inflatable Decelerator
Low-Earth_Orbit_Flight_Test_of_an_Inflatable_Decelerator
× 4, Lemur-2 × 5, Platform 1, PTD-3, Planetum-1 June Progress MS-20 Shenzhou 14 TROPICS 02†, TROPICS 04† Starlink G4-19 (53 satellites) CMS-02 or GSAT-24
SBUDNIC
Finnish microsatellite manufacturer
satellites". Default. 13 January 2026. Archived from the original on 14 January 2026. Retrieved 14 January 2026. Official website Portals: Companies Finland Spaceflight
ICEYE
2022 American crewed spaceflight to the ISS and maiden flight of Crew Dragon Freedom
(October 14, 2022). "SpaceX Crew-4 Returns with Splashdown on Florida's Atlantic Coast". NASA. Retrieved January 15, 2023. Wall, Mike (October 14, 2022)
SpaceX_Crew-4
NASA/CNES oceanography mission (2022–present)
× 4, Lemur-2 × 5, Platform 1, PTD-3, Planetum-1 June Progress MS-20 Shenzhou 14 TROPICS 02†, TROPICS 04† Starlink G4-19 (53 satellites) CMS-02 or GSAT-24
Surface Water and Ocean Topography
Surface_Water_and_Ocean_Topography
Chinese satellite launched in 2022
× 4, Lemur-2 × 5, Platform 1, PTD-3, Planetum-1 June Progress MS-20 Shenzhou 14 TROPICS 02†, TROPICS 04† Starlink G4-19 (53 satellites) CMS-02 or GSAT-24
Advanced Space-based Solar Observatory
Advanced_Space-based_Solar_Observatory
USSF technology demonstration satellite
× 4, Lemur-2 × 5, Platform 1, PTD-3, Planetum-1 June Progress MS-20 Shenzhou 14 TROPICS 02†, TROPICS 04† Starlink G4-19 (53 satellites) CMS-02 or GSAT-24
USSF-44
French Earth observation satellite
× 4, Lemur-2 × 5, Platform 1, PTD-3, Planetum-1 June Progress MS-20 Shenzhou 14 TROPICS 02†, TROPICS 04† Starlink G4-19 (53 satellites) CMS-02 or GSAT-24
Pléiades_(satellite)
Earth observation satellite launched by India
× 4, Lemur-2 × 5, Platform 1, PTD-3, Planetum-1 June Progress MS-20 Shenzhou 14 TROPICS 02†, TROPICS 04† Starlink G4-19 (53 satellites) CMS-02 or GSAT-24
Oceansat-3
Russian military satellite
University. 10 November 2022. W. P. Strobel; D. Volz; M. R. Gordon; M. Maidenberg (14 February 2024). "Russia Launched Research Spacecraft for Antisatellite Nuclear
Kosmos_2553
2022 American resupply spaceflight to the ISS
× 4, Lemur-2 × 5, Platform 1, PTD-3, Planetum-1 June Progress MS-20 Shenzhou 14 TROPICS 02†, TROPICS 04† Starlink G4-19 (53 satellites) CMS-02 or GSAT-24
Cygnus_NG-18
Month of 1978
Born: Chen Dong, Chinese taikonaut who orbited the Earth in the Shenzhou 11 and Shenzhou 14 space missions; in Luoyang, Henan province Died: Fay Compton
December_1978
NASA satellite to test the Lunar Gateway orbit
ground stations. It was launched on 28 June 2022, arrived in lunar orbit on 14 November 2022, and was scheduled to orbit for six months. On 18 May 2023,
CAPSTONE
United Arab Emirates Lunar Mission
particles. The mission's initial timeline was to send the rover by 2024. On 14 April 2021, MBRSC announced that the schedule had been moved up to send the
Emirates_Lunar_Mission
County-level city in Hebei, People's Republic of China
Shenzhou (Chinese: 深州; pinyin: Shēnzhōu) is a county-level city under the administration of the prefecture-level city of Hengshui, Hebei province, China
Shenzhou_City
Space station program of the People's Republic of China
Tiangong-1 that will be the 8-ton "target vehicle", and Shenzhou 8, Shenzhou 9, and Shenzhou 10 will all be spaceships to dock with Tiangong-1 in turn
Tiangong_program
Czech educational satellite
× 4, Lemur-2 × 5, Platform 1, PTD-3, Planetum-1 June Progress MS-20 Shenzhou 14 TROPICS 02†, TROPICS 04† Starlink G4-19 (53 satellites) CMS-02 or GSAT-24
Planetum-1
Indian radar imaging satellite
Launch Pad(FLP), SDSC, SHAR, Sriharikota at 05:59 hrs IST (00:29 hrs UTC) on 14 February 2022. It was launched along with two ridesharing satellites, INS-2TD
EOS-04
Nepal-made pico satellite
original on 15 January 2021. "SANOSAT-1 [NEPAL-PQ1]". Orion Space. Retrieved 14 August 2020. SanoSat-1 with Saurav Paudel || First Pico-Satellite || Made
Nepal_PQ-1
Series of Indian radar imaging satellites
"PSLV-C46/RISAT-2B press kit" (PDF). 17 May 2019. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 December 2020. Retrieved 4 July 2019. "ISRO's RISAT-2BR1, 9 Other Foreign
RISAT
Rural Township in Hebei, People's Republic of China
Township (Chinese: 兵曹乡; pinyin: Bīngcáo Xiāng) is a rural township located in Shenzhou, Hengshui, Hebei, China. According to the 2010 census, Bingcao Township
Bingcao_Township
Chinese satellite program
× 4, Lemur-2 × 5, Platform 1, PTD-3, Planetum-1 June Progress MS-20 Shenzhou 14 TROPICS 02†, TROPICS 04† Starlink G4-19 (53 satellites) CMS-02 or GSAT-24
Shiyan_(satellite)
Chinese taikonaut (born 1966)
duration was 14 days 14 hours and 29 minutes. List of Chinese astronauts Chinese space programme Jones, Morris (3 April 2013). "Shenzhou's Shadow Crew"
Zhang_Xiaoguang
Communications satellite system
venture for satellite-based broadband services across India Computer Weekly. 14 February 2022. Accessed 30 April 2022 SES to acquire Leonardo DRS satcom business
O3b_mPOWER
Chinese taikonaut and fighter pilot (born 1964)
and director of navigation. Nie flew on Shenzhou 6 and served as commander on both the Shenzhou 10 and Shenzhou 12 missions, the latter of which became
Nie_Haisheng
(Press release). 13 January 2022. Retrieved 4 February 2022. Zak, Anatoly (14 January 2022). "Ukraine returns to space with Sich-2-30". RussianSpaceWeb
List of spaceflight launches in January–June 2022
List_of_spaceflight_launches_in_January–June_2022
2022 Russian crewed spaceflight to the ISS
× 4, Lemur-2 × 5, Platform 1, PTD-3, Planetum-1 June Progress MS-20 Shenzhou 14 TROPICS 02†, TROPICS 04† Starlink G4-19 (53 satellites) CMS-02 or GSAT-24
Soyuz_MS-21
Topics referred to by the same term
(taikonaut) (陈冬; born 1978), Chinese astronaut who flew on the Shenzhou 11, Shenzhou 14, and Shenzhou 20 missions Chen Dong (footballer) (陈东; born 1978), Chinese
Chen_Dong
2002 Chinese uncrewed spaceflight
Shenzhou 3 (Chinese: 神舟三号) launched on March 25, 2002, was the third unmanned launch of China's Shenzhou spacecraft. This was the first Shenzhou spacecraft
Shenzhou_3
Czech technology demonstration satellite
Retrieved 2026-05-14. "VZLUsat 2". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved 2026-05-14. Kulu, Erik. "VZLUSAT-2". Nanosats Database. Retrieved 2026-05-14. Jović, Daniela
VZLUSAT-2
Chinese taikonaut (born 1980)
Corps (PLAAC) taikonaut selected as part of the Shenzhou program. A veteran of the Shenzhou 13 and Shenzhou 18 missions, he is the current Chinese record
Ye_Guangfu
Japanese nanosatellite
× 4, Lemur-2 × 5, Platform 1, PTD-3, Planetum-1 June Progress MS-20 Shenzhou 14 TROPICS 02†, TROPICS 04† Starlink G4-19 (53 satellites) CMS-02 or GSAT-24
WASEDA-SAT-ZERO
2022 Russian resupply spaceflight to the ISS
× 4, Lemur-2 × 5, Platform 1, PTD-3, Planetum-1 June Progress MS-20 Shenzhou 14 TROPICS 02†, TROPICS 04† Starlink G4-19 (53 satellites) CMS-02 or GSAT-24
Progress_MS-20
SHENZHOU 14
SHENZHOU 14
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from a place called Farrington. There is one in Somerset, but the surname is associated mainly with Farington, Lancashire. Both are named from Old English fearn ‘fern’ + tūn ‘settlement’. The surname probably reached America also via Ireland, where it is recorded as early as the 14th century.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : nickname from Middle English Hocedei, Hokedey ‘Hock-day’, the second Tuesday after Easter. This was formerly a time at which rents and dues were paid, and from the 14th century it was a popular festival. The name possibly denoted someone born at this time of year.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : nickname for an amiable person, also perhaps sometimes given in an ironical sense, from Middle English luvelich, loveli (Old English luflic). During the main period of surname formation the word was used in an active sense, ‘loving’, ‘kind’, ‘affectionate’, as well as the passive ‘lovable’, ‘worthy of love’. The meaning ‘attractive’, ‘beautiful’ is not clearly attested before the 14th century, and remained rare throughout the Middle Ages.New England Americanized form of French Lavallée (see Lavallee) or a similar name.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from a place in Wootton Fitzpaine, Dorset, Gupehegh in Middle English. This is named with the Old English personal name Guppa (a short form of Gūðbeorht ‘battle bright’) + (ge)hæg ‘enclosure’. The tropical fish denoted by this word was named in the 19th century in honor of R.J.L. Guppy, a clergyman in Trinidad who first presented specimens to the British Museum.The earliest known bearer of the name is Nicholas de Gupehegh (Somerset, 1253/4). Most if not all present-day bearers of the name are thought to descend from a certain William Guppy of Chardstock, Devon, who in 1497 was fined forty shillings for his alleged part in the rebellion of Perkin Warbeck.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from the Old English personal name Ēastmund, composed of the elements ēast ‘grace’ (or ēast ‘east’) + mund ‘protection’. The name survived the Norman Conquest, although it was never very frequent, and is attested in the 13th and 14th centuries in the forms Estmund and Es(t)mond.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from Old French Gascogne ‘Gascony’, hence a regional name. The name of the region derives from that of the Basques, who are found close by and formerly extended into this region as well; they are first named in Roman sources as VascÅnes, but the original meaning of the name, derived from a root eusk- in the non-Indo-European language that they still speak today, is completely obscure. By the Middle Ages the Basques had been displaced from most of Gascony by speakers of Gascon (a dialect of Occitan, related to French), who were proverbial for their boastfulness. In the 11th century Gascony united with Aquitaine and was thus held by England between 1154 and 1453. See Gascon.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from the Norman personal name Huard, Heward, composed of the Germanic elements hug ‘heart’, ‘mind’, ‘spirit’ + hard ‘hardy’, ‘brave’, ‘strong’.English : from the Anglo-Scandinavian personal name HÄward, composed of the Old Norse elements há ‘high’ + varðr ‘guardian’, ‘warden’.English : variant of Ewart 2.Irish : see Fogarty.Irish (County Clare) surname adopted as an equivalent of Gaelic Ó hÃomhair, which was formerly Anglicized as O’Hure.The house of Howard, the leading family of the English Roman Catholic nobility, was founded by Sir William Howard or Haward of Norfolk (d. 1308). The family acquired the dukedom of Norfolk by marriage. The first duke of Norfolk of the Howard line was created earl marshal of England by Richard III in 1483, and this office has been held by his succeeding male heirs to the present day. They also hold the earldoms of Suffolk, Berkshire, Carlisle, and Effingham. Henry VIII’s fifth queen, Catherine Howard (?1520–42), was a niece of Thomas Howard, 3rd Duke of Norfolk. American Howards include the father and son John Eager Howard and Benjamin Chew Howard of Baltimore, MD, both MD politicians.
Surname or Lastname
Irish (of English origin)
Irish (of English origin) : habitational name from Dovedale in Derbyshire, ‘valley (Middle English dale) of the river Dove’ (see Dove 1).Irish : English surname adopted by bearers of Gaelic Ó Dubhdáleithe (see Dudley 2).English : habitational name from a lost place Ovedale or Uvedale, which gave rise to the 14th-century surname de Uvedale alias de Ovedale, connected with the manor of D’Oversdale in Litlington, Cambridgeshire; this is first recorded as ‘manor of Overdale otherwise Dowdale’ in 1408.
Surname or Lastname
English (common in West Yorkshire)
English (common in West Yorkshire) : habitational name from Hainworth in West Yorkshire, named from the Old English personal name Hagena + Old English worð ‘enclosure’.English (common in West Yorkshire) : habitational name from Ainsworth in Lancashire, from the Old English personal name Ægen + worð ‘enclosure’. Names such as de Haynesworth and de Heynesworth occur in the surrounding area in the 14th century.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Farwell.English : according to Reaney the name ‘appears frequently in Suffolk from 1275 to 1417, always without a preposition, and is, no doubt, a phrase name, Fare well!’.
Surname or Lastname
English and French
English and French : nickname (literal or ironic) meaning ‘generous’, from Middle English, Old French large ‘generous’, ‘free’ (Latin largus ‘abundant’). The English word came to acquire its modern sense only gradually during the Middle Ages; it is used to mean ‘ample in quantity’ in the 13th century, and the sense ‘broad’ first occurs in the 14th. This use is probably too late for the surname to have originated as a nickname for a fat man.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant spelling of Latin. The name has also been established in Ireland (County Kildare) since the 14th century.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : metonymic occupational name for a maker of garlands or chaplets, perhaps also a habitational name from a house sign. The word is first attested in the 14th century, from Old French, and appears to be of Germanic origin.English : habitational name from a minor place, such as Garland in Chulmleigh, Devon, named from Old English gÄra ‘triangular piece of land’ (see Gore) + land ‘cultivated land’, ‘estate’.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant spelling of Duce. In this spelling, the name has also been found in Ireland since the 14th century.
Surname or Lastname
Polish, German, and Jewish (eastern Ashkenazic)
Polish, German, and Jewish (eastern Ashkenazic) : from Polish litwin, an ethnic name for someone from Lithuania (Polish Litwa, Lithuanian Lietuva, a word of uncertain etymology, perhaps a derivative of the river name Leità ). In the 14th century Lithuania was an independent grand duchy which extended from the Baltic to the shores of the Black Sea. It was united with Poland in 1569, and was absorbed into the Russian empire in 1795. The region referred to as Lite in Ashkenazic culture encompassed not only Lithuania but also Latvia, Estonia, Belarus, parts of northern Ukraine, and parts of northeastern Poland.English : from an Old English personal name, Lēohtwine, composed of the elements lēoht ‘light’, ‘bright’ + wine ‘friend’.
Surname or Lastname
English (chiefly Northumbria)
English (chiefly Northumbria) : occupational name for a tender of animals, normally a cowherd or shepherd, from Middle English herde + man ‘man’. The surname is also found in Ireland, where it dates back to around the 14th century.Scottish : status name from Old English hīredman ‘retainer’, denoting a member of a lord’s household and followers, the hīred.German (Herdmann) : occupational name for a tender of animals (see Herder).
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from either of two places in North Yorkshire called Helmsley. The names are of different etymologies: the one near Rievaulx Abbey is from the Old English personal name Helm + Old English lēah ‘wood’, ‘clearing’, whereas Upper Helmsley, near York, is from the Old English personal name Hemele + Old English ēg ‘island’, and had the form Hemelsey till at least the 14th century.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : nickname from Middle English loller ‘indolent fellow’, a derivative of lolle ‘to droop, dangle, or loll’.English : nickname from Middle English lollere ‘mumbler’, bestowed on a pious person or on a Lollard (a follower of the 14th-century religious reformer John Wyclif).
Surname or Lastname
English
English : topographic name for someone who lived by the gates of a medieval walled town. The Middle English singular gate is from the Old English plural, gatu, of geat ‘gate’ (see Yates). Since medieval gates were normally arranged in pairs, fastened in the center, the Old English plural came to function as a singular, and a new Middle English plural ending in -s was formed. In some cases the name may refer specifically to the Sussex place Eastergate (i.e. ‘eastern gate’), known also as Gates in the 13th and 14th centuries, when surnames were being acquired.Americanized spelling of German Götz (see Goetz).Translated form of French Barrière (see Barriere).In New England, Gates was the preferred English version of the name of an extensive French family, called Barrière dit Langevin.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from the Old English personal names Lēofa (masculine) and Lēofe (feminine) ‘dear’, ‘beloved’. These names were in part short forms of various compound names with this first element, in part independent affectionate bynames.English : apparently a topographic name for someone who lived in a densely foliated area, from Middle English lēaf ‘leaf’; a certain Robert Intheleaves is recorded in London in the 14th century.Americanized form of Swedish Lö(ö)f, Löv, an ornamental name from löv ‘leaf’.English translation of the Ashkenazic Jewish ornamental surname Blatt.
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