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Surname
Ringel is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: Erwin Ringel (1921–1994), Austrian psychiatrist and neurologist who dedicated his life to
Ringel
Austrian general in the armed forces of Nazi Germany
Julius 'Papa' Ringel (16 November 1889 – 11 February 1967) was an Austrian general in the armed forces of Nazi Germany during World War II. He fought in
Julius_Ringel
Japanese cartoonist and animator (1928–1989)
Osamu Tezuka (手塚 治虫, born 手塚 治, Tezuka Osamu, (1928-11-03)3 November 1928 – 9 February 1989) was a Japanese manga artist, cartoonist and animator. Considered
Osamu_Tezuka
German footballer (1932–2024)
Karl Ringel (30 September 1932 – 4 May 2024) was a German footballer who played as a forward or midfielder, representing both Saarland and West Germany
Karl_Ringel
In mathematics, a Ringel–Hall algebra is a generalization of the Hall algebra, studied by Claus Michael Ringel (1990). It has a basis of equivalence classes
Ringel–Hall_algebra
German-American mathematician
Gerhard Ringel (October 28, 1919 in Kollnbrunn, Austria – June 24, 2008 in Santa Cruz, California) was a German mathematician. He was one of the pioneers
Gerhard_Ringel
Theorem on graph coloring on surfaces
In graph theory, the Heawood conjecture or Ringel–Youngs theorem gives a lower bound for the number of colors that are necessary for graph coloring on
Heawood_conjecture
American political advisor
Aaron E. Ringel is an American political advisor who served as the assistant secretary of state for global public affairs from 2020 to 2021 during the
Aaron_Ringel
Austrian psychiatrist and neurologist (1921–1994)
Erwin Ringel (27 April 1921 – 28 July 1994) was an Austrian psychiatrist and neurologist who dedicated his life to suicide prevention and who, in 1960
Erwin_Ringel
French sculptor
Jean-Désiré Ringel, known as Ringel d'Illzach (29 September 1849 in Illzach – 28 July 1916 in Strasbourg) was a French-Alsatian sculptor and engraver
Jean-Désiré_Ringel_d'Illzach
Faye J. Ringel is an American professor emeritus of Humanities at the United States Coast Guard Academy and an author. Ringel received a Bachelor of Arts
Faye_Ringel
Type of graph vertex labeling
graph theory is the graceful tree conjecture or Ringel–Kotzig conjecture, named after Gerhard Ringel and Anton Kotzig, and sometimes abbreviated GTC (not
Graceful_labeling
American racing driver (born 1994)
Ethan R. Ringel (born August 12, 1994 in Windermere, Florida, United States) is an American racing driver. He competed in the 2012 GP3 Series season for
Ethan_Ringel
1987 film by Élie Chouraqui
All things considered, it's one of the best things he's done." Eleanor Ringel of The Atlanta Journal-Constitution said that the film "burns itself out
Man_on_Fire_(1987_film)
American computer scientist
Meredith Ringel Morris is an American computer scientist whose contributions span HCI (human–computer interaction) and AI (artificial intelligence) research
Meredith_Ringel_Morris
2023 Mexican film
released in the United States on February 14, 2025. Ritesh Rajan as Ash Selina Ringel as Mags Sydney Park as Angela On the review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes
You,_Me_&_Her
Czech footballer
Josef Ringel (born 25 January 1965) is a retired Czech football defender. "Josef Ringel". worldfootball.net. HEIM:SPIEL Medien GmbH & Co. KG. Retrieved
Josef_Ringel
French cinematographer
Julien Ringel was a French cinematographer of the silent and early sound eras. Face à l'Océan (1920) La folie du doute (1920) The Blaireau Case (1923)
Julien_Ringel
1990 book by Gerhard Ringel and Nora Hartsfield
undergraduate-level textbook on graph theory by Nora Hartsfield and Gerhard Ringel. It was published in 1990 by Academic Press with a revised edition in 1994
Pearls_in_Graph_Theory
Folk song
actions, with sitting rather than falling as the concluding gesture: Ringel ringel reihen, Wir sind der Kinder dreien, Sitzen unter'm Hollerbusch Und machen
Ring_a_Ring_o'_Roses
German producer (born 1976)
Gian-Piero Ringel (born 1976 in Göppingen) is a German film producer. He was nominated for an Academy Award and a BAFTA for the documentary Pina, which
Gian-Piero_Ringel
German mathematician (born 1945)
Claus Michael Ringel (born 10 February 1945) is a German mathematician, specializing in algebra. Ringel was born on 10 February 1945, in Zwickau. He studied
Claus_Michael_Ringel
American rock band from Nashville, Tennessee. The band consisted of Ben Ringel (vocals and guitar), Dylan Fitch (guitar), David Supica (bass), Vincent
The_Delta_Saints
Reform Jewish congregation in Memphis, Tennessee, US
see Ringel (2004), p. 35. Ringel (2004), p. 35. Ringel (2004), p. 36. Rogoff & Schmier (2005), p. 413; LaPointe (1997), p. 365, n. 63. Ringel (2004)
Temple Israel (Memphis, Tennessee)
Temple_Israel_(Memphis,_Tennessee)
American actor (1959–2025)
Archived from the original on April 8, 2025. Retrieved April 10, 2025. Ringel Gillespie, Eleanor (November 24, 2004). "Christmas with the Cranks". The
Val_Kilmer
Unsolved problem on graph coloring
coloring problem (solved by the four color theorem), and was posed by Gerhard Ringel in 1959. An intuitive form of the problem asks how many colors are needed
Earth–Moon_problem
German footballer
Norbert Ringels (born 16 September 1956) is a retired German football player. He spent ten seasons in the Bundesliga with Borussia Mönchengladbach, where
Norbert_Ringels
German mathematician (1905–1980)
use of homology. Sperner's students included Kurt Leichtweiss and Gerhard Ringel. Ein Satz über Untermengen einer endlichen Menge. Math. Z. 27 (1928) 544–548
Emanuel_Sperner
2015 film
Sarah Stone as Mina Lilah Fitzgerald as Young Mina Producer Gian-Piero Ringel, through his company Neue Road Movies, produced the film to which HanWay
Every_Thing_Will_Be_Fine
pp. 3ff., 23ff., 34f. Sebastian Ringel (2015), p. 191 Sebastian Ringel (2015), p. 217 Water hiking map Sebastian Ringel (2015), p. 222 Ralf Julke (2018-04-30)
Bodies_of_water_in_Leipzig
American actress and singer (born 1987)
Archived from the original on November 22, 2007. Retrieved June 23, 2005. Ringel Gillespie, Eleanor. "Access Atlanta: Raise Your Voice Review". Cox news
Hilary_Duff
American actress (born 1963)
"Which Orphan Black Clone is Joanna Going's Favorite? Part II". HuffPost. Ringel, Eleanor (1998). Star Gazing. Longstreet. p. 71. ISBN 978-1-56352-493-6
Joanna_Going
Waterfall in Slovenia
rinka 'ring, hoop, link of a chain'. It is a borrowing from German (cf. Ringel, Ringl, etc.) and was used to designate a rounded or ring-like topographic
Rinka_Falls
2001 film by Steve Carr
predecessor, and that "Eddie Murphy [is] once again in fine form". Eleanor Ringel Cater of Atlanta Journal-Constitution gave it a B+, stating that "it's not
Dr._Dolittle_2
American businessman and diplomat (b. 1973)
interests. Perry denied the reports. Hochstein is married to Julie Rae Ringel. They have four children together, and live in Washington D.C. His wife
Amos_Hochstein
Film series article
Undisputed III: Redemption April 17, 2010 (2010-04-17) David N. White Israel Ringel Boyka: Undisputed September 22, 2016 (2016-09-22) Todor Chapkanov David
Undisputed_(film_series)
German general of World War II
of the Iron Cross recipients of the 5th Mountain Division Staff Julius Ringel (Oak Leaves) Units Anton Glasl August Krakau Franz Pöschl Otto Schury1 (Oak
August_Wittmann
in 2022 by about one hundred public activists, led by Yoav Heller, Ela Ringel, Uri Herman and Eitan Zeligar, in response to the political and social crisis
The_Fourth_Quarter
1920 film
l'Océan Directed by René Leprince Cinematography Léonce-Henri Burel Julien Ringel Release date 5 November 1920 (1920-11-05) Country France Language Silent
Face_à_l'Océan
Kashiwara and George Lusztig regarding canonical bases in quantum groups. Ringel (1990) generalized Hall algebras to more general categories, such as the
Hall_algebra
1987 American film
Paul Hampton as Frank Bushing Kathleen Kinmont as Party Girl #5 Eleanor Ringel of The Atlanta Journal-Constitution wrote "The real stars of Winners Take
Winners_Take_All_(film)
Military unit
Generaloberst Eduard Dietl (1938 – 14 June 1940) General der Gebirgstruppe Julius Ringel (14 June 1940 – 23 October 1940) General der Gebirgstruppe Hans Kreysing
3rd Mountain Division (Wehrmacht)
3rd_Mountain_Division_(Wehrmacht)
Stadtteil of Leipzig in Saxony, Germany
überland Verlagsgesellschaft mbH. p. 20. ISBN 978-3-948049-07-2. Ringel, p. 21 Ringel, p. 37f Gretschel, Steffi (2026-06-23). "Leipzig Opens its New City
Zentrum-West
Mathematician specialising in combinatorics and graph theory
work in extremal and probabilistic combinatorics, including a proof of Ringel’s conjecture with Richard Montgomery and Benny Sudakov for large graphs,
Alexey_Pokrovskiy
Saarland. Franz Immig had already played for Germany in 1939, while Karl Ringel, Gerhard Siedl and Heinz Vollmar did so in later years. Player This colour
List of Saarland international footballers
List_of_Saarland_international_footballers
American actress
"'Square Dance' generates tedium one step at a time", Chicago Sun-Times Ringel, Eleanor (25 March 1987), "Movie Review - 'Winner' is an interesting but
Deborah_Richter
2010 film by Isaac Florentine
Directed by Isaac Florentine Written by David N. White Produced by Israel Ringel Starring Scott Adkins Mykel Shannon Jenkins Mark Ivanir Hristo Shopov Robert
Undisputed_III:_Redemption
1987 film by Jack Sholder
while." Writing in The Atlanta Constitution and other Cox papers, Eleanor Ringel assessed: "Hidden under this film's low budget lineage is a superb blend
The_Hidden_(1987_film)
German sculptor (born 1975)
Münster, the Neuer Kunstverein in Aachen, the Lehmbruck Museum in Duisburg, Ringel/Garage, Düsseldorf, and Villa Romana, Florenz. He was Artist in Residence
Martin_Pfeifle
1925 film
Simon-Girard Simone Vaudry Jacques Guilhène Cinematography René Gaveau Julien Ringel Production company Société des Cinéromans Distributed by Pathé Consortium
Fanfan_la_Tulipe_(1925_film)
Graph in which every two vertices are adjacent
tournament. Kn can be decomposed into n trees Ti such that Ti has i vertices. Ringel's conjecture asks if the complete graph K2n+1 can be decomposed into copies
Complete_graph
Professional sports tournament organization
of its main sponsor, Intel, to WSVG in 2006. Shortly after, WSVG's Matt Ringel purchased the 2006 CPL Summer event, leading to a decline in the CPL's influence
Cyberathlete Professional League
Cyberathlete_Professional_League
Planar maps require at most four colors
on 2013-02-03, retrieved 2011-07-11 Ringel, G. (1974), Map Color Theorem, New York–Berlin: Springer-Verlag Ringel, G.; Youngs, J. W. T. (1968), "Solution
Four_color_theorem
Nazi concentration camp in Karolewo, German occupied Poland
(pigsties, warehouses, cowsheds, stables). The camp commandant was Herbert Ringel, a saddler by trade, known in Więcbork as an alcoholic and drifter. His
Karolewo_internment_camp
1989 film directed by Ken and Jim Wheat
weekend, and it was a box-office bomb, grossing a total of $76,235. Eleanor Ringel of The Atlanta Constitution felt the film was "more boring than frightening"
After_Midnight_(1989_film)
1923 silent film by René Leprince
du doute Directed by René Leprince Written by René Leprince Cinematography Julien Ringel Release date 1923 (1923) Country France Language Silent film
La_Folie_du_doute
German World War II general (1890–1969)
Military offices Preceded by General der Gebirgstruppen Julius Ringel Commander of 3. Gebirgs-Division 23 October 1940 – 10 August 1943 Succeeded by Generalleutnant
Hans_Kreysing
1981 Canadian film
that it was "vile and mean-spirited." The Atlanta Constitution's Eleanor Ringel similarly noted the film's overt violence, deeming it "disturbingly nasty
Incubus_(1981_film)
Unsolved problem in graph theory
Institute for Mathematics, where the problem was posed in 1967 by Gerhard Ringel. It is known to be true for all sufficiently large complete graphs. In conferences
Oberwolfach_problem
Assignment of labels to elements of a graph
study. Arguably, the largest unproven conjecture in graph labeling is the Ringel–Kotzig conjecture, which hypothesizes that all trees are graceful. This
Graph_labeling
German general of World War II
of the Iron Cross recipients of the 5th Mountain Division Staff Julius Ringel (Oak Leaves) Units Anton Glasl August Krakau Franz Pöschl Otto Schury1 (Oak
Willibald_Utz
American mathematician
Frechét-equivalence of topological maps. He is famous for the Ringel–Youngs theorem (i.e. Ringel and Youngs's 1968 proof of the Heawood conjecture), which
John_William_Theodore_Youngs
2013 American film
Takács Boaz Davidson Dustin Warburton Produced by Boaz Davidson Israel Ringel Starring Patrick Muldoon Christa Campbell William Hope Cinematography Lorenzo
Spiders_3D
German military grouping
after 20 January 1944. Dehner was succeeded as corps commander by Julius Ringel on 1 April 1944, who was in turn replaced by Helge Auleb on 24 June 1944
LXIX_Army_Corps_(Wehrmacht)
1988 Canadian film
story. I don’t recommend it." Writing for The Atlanta Constitution, Eleanor Ringel described the film as "flat" and "appallingly underwritten", reserving the
Murder_One_(film)
Neighbourhood in Kanyakumari district, Tamil Nadu, India
fishing villages. It has a 200-year-old Christian church constructed by Ringel Taube, a German missionary. There is also a 200-year-old higher secondary
Puthalam
1988 film by Craig R. Baxley
occasionally pulls in big audiences." Among more positive opinions, Eleanor Ringel of Cox News Services called the film a "minor-league action movie" but praised
Action_Jackson_(1988_film)
National association football team
"natives" anyway as some had joined Saarland clubs from elsewhere, like Ringel, Immig or goalkeepers Borcherding and Jirasek; see List of Saarland international
Saarland national football team
Saarland_national_football_team
2004 film by Joe Johnston
who complain that the movie is not really based on fact. Duh." Eleanor Ringel Cater of The Atlanta Constitution gave the film a B, stating that the film
Hidalgo_(film)
Slovak-Canadian mathematician
are named after him. These include the Ringel–Kotzig conjecture on graceful labeling of trees (with Gerhard Ringel); Kotzig's conjecture on regularly path
Anton_Kotzig
1992 film by Alfredo Ringel and Deborah Ringel
Magic Bubble, is a 1992 American comedy film directed by Alfredo Ringel and Deborah Ringel and starring George Clooney and Diane Salinger. The film tells
Unbecoming_Age
1980 supernatural horror film by Lucio Fulci
overacting"), Tom Brown of the Times Recorder ("horribly acted") and Eleanor Ringel of The Atlanta Constitution, with the latter stating that the only appeal
City_of_the_Living_Dead
Topic in abstract algebra
Butler (1980) who introduced tilting functors. Dieter Happel and Claus Michael Ringel (1982) defined tilted algebras and tilting modules as further generalizations
Tilting_theory
of an old Hamburg merchant family. After an apprenticeship with Eduard Ringel & Co im- and exports in Hamburg, a merchant firm specialised in coffee,
Kurt Wolfram Carlos Elmenhorst
Kurt_Wolfram_Carlos_Elmenhorst
2011 film
by Wim Wenders Written by Wim Wenders Produced by Wim Wenders Gian-Piero Ringel Starring Pina Bausch Cinematography Hélène Louvart Jörg Widmer Edited by
Pina_(film)
1973 American TV series or program
SHEET: Poll to Produce 'Garden'". Los Angeles Times. Dec 10, 1968. p. e27. Ringel, Harry. "Up to Date with Robert Aldrich". Sight and Sound. Vol. 43, no. 3
Coffee,_Tea_or_Me?_(film)
Battle during WW2
April 1941 when the German 5th Mountain Division (Major General Julius Ringel) advanced towards the positions held by the New Zealand 22nd Battalion and
Battle_of_Olympus_(1941)
Directed graph which is also a multigraph
with the positive roots of the root system of the Dynkin diagram. Dlab & Ringel (1973) found a generalization of Gabriel's theorem in which all Dynkin diagrams
Quiver_(mathematics)
(IASP) is an international suicide prevention organization. Founded by Erwin Ringel and Norman Farberow in 1960, IASP, which is in an official relationship
International Association for Suicide Prevention
International_Association_for_Suicide_Prevention
1951 film
Don d'Alvarez / Cardillac Harald Paulsen as Magier / Rodriguez / Olivier Ringel, Stefan (1995). "E. T. A. Hoffmanns Werke im Film". E. T. A. Hoffmann Jahrbuch
The_Deadly_Dreams
1987 film by Clive Barker
imagination". Writing in The Atlanta Constitution and other Cox papers, Eleanor Ringel assessed: "Re-Animator and Evil Dead II demonstrated that films like this
Hellraiser
German general in the Wehrmacht (1894-1975)
of the Iron Cross recipients of the 5th Mountain Division Staff Julius Ringel (Oak Leaves) Units Anton Glasl August Krakau Franz Pöschl Otto Schury1 (Oak
August_Krakau
Israeli rabbi (1945–2025)
April 2025. Ringel, Joseph (2013). "A Third Way: Iyyun Tunisai as a Traditional Critical Method of Talmud Study". Tradition. 46 (3): 1–22. Ringel, Joseph
Meir_Mazuz
International law firm based in Atlanta, Georgia
Ringel, Martin & Lowe, merged with Cohen, Kohler, Barnwell & Chambers to form Smith, Cohen, Ringel, Kohler & Martin. In 1984, Smith, Cohen, Ringel, Kohler
Smith,_Gambrell_&_Russell
1988 studio album by Jerome Cooper
New York City Genre Jazz Labels About Time Records AT-1008 Producers Alan Ringel, Ed Fishman, Larry Shengold Jerome Cooper chronology Root Assumptions (1982)
Outer_and_Interactions
conjectures (now theorems). Bernhard Riemann 24900 Ringel–Kotzig conjecture graph theory Gerhard Ringel and Anton Kotzig 187 Rudin's conjecture additive
List_of_conjectures
Combinatorial representation of a graph on an orientable surface
concept was already extensively used under the name "rotation" by Gerhard Ringel and J.W.T. Youngs in their famous solution of the Heawood map-coloring problem
Combinatorial_map
History of a City in Saxony, Germany
Ringel (2015), p. 16 Künnemann / Güldemann, p. 24 Ringel (2015), p.18 Heydick (1990), p. 22 Künnemann /Güldemann, p. 31 Ringel (2015), p. 37 Ringel (2015)
History_of_Leipzig
1993 French psychological drama films
World's Dennis King and The Atlanta Journal-Constitution critics Eleanor Ringel and Steve Murray. Roger Ebert ranked the trilogy as a whole at No. 5 on
Three_Colours_trilogy
1854 tuberculosis-related folk ritual
Griswold". www.damnedct.com. Damned Connecticut. Retrieved 15 October 2014. Ringel, Faye (1995). New England's Gothic Literature: History and Folklore of the
Jewett_City_vampires
American professor
Doctoral advisor Seymour Papert Doctoral students Alan H. Borning Meredith Ringel Morris Other notable students Sergey Brin Larry Page Website hci.stanford
Terry_Winograd
Defunct cultural and political magazine in Austria (1954–1995)
Michelides Ladislav Mňačko Manfred Nowak Olof Palme Heidi Pataki Erwin Ringel Ota Šik Ignazio Silone Manès Sperber Peter Turrini Oswald Wiener Simon Wiesenthal
FORVM
English trip hop group
"incitement" over Hamas leader Yahya Sinwar footage". NME. Retrieved 10 June 2025. Ringel, Shai (10 June 2025). ""masiv atak" meaymet litboa yisrali sheha'ashim uta
Massive_Attack
Borough of Leipzig in Saxony, Germany
Ranstädter Steinweg, see Ringel, Sebastian (2022), p. 12 Ringel, Sebastian (2022), p. 13 Ringel, Sebastian (2022), p. 25 Ringel, Sebastian (2022), p. 30
Leipzig-Mitte
McGowan 1963 1967 Gordon Casamajor 1967 1971 William Nichols 1971 1973 Eugene Ringel 1973 1975 Ronald Stewart 1975 1977 James Evans 1979 1981 Margaret Worley
List of mayors of Chico, California
List_of_mayors_of_Chico,_California
1999 James Bond film directed by Michael Apted
gave it three-and-a-half stars out of four. On the other hand, Eleanor Ringel Gillespie of The Atlanta Journal-Constitution disliked the film, calling
The_World_Is_Not_Enough
2008 film
Written by Wim Wenders Norman Ohler Bernd Lange Produced by Gian-Piero Ringel Wim Wenders Starring Campino Giovanna Mezzogiorno Dennis Hopper Cinematography
Palermo_Shooting
Israeli writer, speaker, and activist
over Hamas leader Yahya Sinwar footage". NME. Retrieved June 10, 2025. Ringel, Shay (June 11, 2025). "Massive Attack Threatens to Sue Israeli Hasbara
Hen_Mazzig
2002 film by Curtis Hanson
probably won't win converts to rap, but it should thrill Eminem fans". Eleanor Ringel Cater of The Atlanta Constitution gave the film a C, saying "As music star
8_Mile_(film)
und Städtebau 1918-1933. Leipzig: Pro Leipzig. ISBN 978-3-936508-29-1. Ringel, Sebastian (2015). Leipzig! One Thousand Years of History. Leipzig: Author
List of tallest buildings in Leipzig
List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Leipzig
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