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See searches and references containing RICHARD BESSEL!RICHARD BESSEL
British historian
Richard Bessel FRHistS is professor of twentieth century history at the University of York and a member of the editorial boards of German History and History
Richard_Bessel
German suicides at the end of World War II
World War Two. London: Penguin Books Ltd. p. 55-61. ISBN 9780141034515. Richard Bessel, Alf Lüdtke, Bernd Weisbrod. No man's land of violence: extreme wars
Mass_suicides_in_Nazi_Germany
Nationalist slogan
Mobilizing Women for War, pp. 45–46, ISBN 0-691-04649-2 OCLC 3379930 Richard Bessel, Nazism and War, p. 61 ISBN 0-679-64094-0 Koonz 2003, p. 60. Koonz 2003
Blood_and_soil
1890s–1940s German expansionist concept
Revolution in Europe, Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1970 pp. 12–13. Richard Bessel, Nazism and War, p. 36 ISBN 0-679-64094-0 Borejsza 2017, p. 176. Gerhard
Lebensraum
Historic German city, now Kaliningrad, Russia
is also mentioned by Richard Bessel, "Unnatural Deaths", in: The Illustrated Oxford History of World War II, edited by Richard Overy, Oxford University
Königsberg
Dutch psychiatrist, researcher and educator (born 1943)
Bessel van der Kolk (Dutch: [vɑn dɛr kɔlk]; born 8 July 1943) is a Boston-based Dutch-American psychiatrist, author, researcher and educator. Since the
Bessel_van_der_Kolk
Labour organization in Nazi Germany
a truly modern fate. in TheGuardian.com. Retrieved 15 January 2019 Richard Bessel, Nazism and the War, New York: Modern Library, 2006, p. 67 Childers
German_Labour_Front
Academic journal
Andrews University. Another notable member of the editorial board was Richard Bessel of the University of York. The journal is abstracted and indexed in
German_History_(journal)
German paramilitary organization
Failure of Corporate Pluralism. Yale University Press. pp. 230–231. Richard Bessel (1984). Political Violence and the Rise of Nazism: The Storm Troopers
Iron_Front
Human rights abuses during the Allied occupation of Germany
Guardian. London. Antony Beevor, The Fall of Berlin 1945. [page needed] Richard Bessel, Germany 1945. [page needed] Antony Beevor (5 August 2015). "By banning
Rape during the occupation of Germany
Rape_during_the_occupation_of_Germany
Political party in the German Weimar Republic
(1789−1945). Band 2, Bibliographisches Institut, Leipzig, 1984, p. 741 Richard Bessel & E.J. Feuchtwanger, Social Change and Political Development in Weimar
People's Justice Party (Germany)
People's_Justice_Party_(Germany)
Country in Central Europe
Central European University Press. p. 57. ISBN 978-963-9241-80-0. Richard Bessel; Dirk Schumann (2003). Life After Death: Approaches to a Cultural and
Hungary
Works in Oxford University Press series
779 Entropy James Binney 25 September 2025 Physics 780 Postwar Europe Richard Bessel 28 August 2025 782 Cicero Yelena Baraz 23 October 2025 History 783 Oral
List of Very Short Introductions books
List_of_Very_Short_Introductions_books
Political party in Germany
Richard Bessel & E.J. Feuchtwanger, Social Change and Political Development in Weimar Germany, Croom Helm, 1981, ISBN 085664921X, p. 147 Bessel & Feuchtwanger
Christian-National Peasants' and Farmers' Party
Christian-National_Peasants'_and_Farmers'_Party
2014 book by Bessel van der Kolk
Score: Brain, Mind, and Body in the Healing of Trauma is a 2014 book by Bessel van der Kolk about the purported effects of psychological trauma. The book
The_Body_Keeps_the_Score
Topics referred to by the same term
officer Richard Pike Bissell (1913–1977), American author and playwright Richard Bessel (born 1948), British historian This disambiguation page lists articles
Richard_Bissell
Type of sexual assault involving sexual intercourse without consent
History of the Mongol Queens. Broadway Books. p. 90. ISBN 978-0307407160. Richard Bessel; Dirk Schumann (2003). Life after death: approaches to a cultural and
Rape
1220s–1240s military campaign
Lynn Michael Prawdin, Gerard (INT) Chaliand The Mongol Empire, p.268 Richard Bessel; Dirk Schumann (2003). Life after death: approaches to a cultural and
Mongol_invasion_of_Europe
Post-World War II occupation of Germany
historians, including Antony Beevor and Earl F. Ziemke, Golo Mann, and Richard Bessel, have observed that widespread resistance never really materialized
Allied-occupied_Germany
Nationalist concept
Eurasian history, Volume 7, Issue 4. Slavica Publishers, 2006. Pp. 922. Richard Bessel. Fascist Italy and Nazi Germany: Comparisons and Contrasts. 4th edition
Bourgeois_nation
Political party in Weimar Germany
Origins of the Nazi Party, 1925–1933, Yale University Press, 1998, p. 221 Richard Bessel & E.J. Feuchtwanger, Social Change and Political Development in Weimar
Economic_Party_(Germany)
Modern Western Civilization, Bloomington: IN, iUnivere, 2011, p. 207 Richard Bessel, Nazism and the War, New York: Modern Library, 2006, p. 67 Shirer 2011
Economy_of_Nazi_Germany
Nazi plan to create a resistance force operating behind enemy lines
units and nocturnal guerrilla activities, there was no sign." Historian Richard Bessel concurs that "'Werewolf' resistance to Allied occupation never really
Werwolf
is also mentioned by Richard Bessel, "Unnatural Deaths", in: The Illustrated Oxford History of World War II, edited by Richard Overy, Oxford University
List_of_famines
Spread of the German language, people and culture
390. ISBN 0-395-95105-4.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location (link) Richard Bessel, Nazism and War, p 36 ISBN 0-679-64094-0 HITLER'S PLANS FOR EASTERN
Germanisation
German political party
The party was banned and made illegal by the ruling NSDAP in 1933. Richard Bessel & E.J. Feuchtwanger, Social Change and Political Development in Weimar
German_Farmers'_Party
Area of study on dictator of Germany
(2000) p. 15. Ian Kershaw, Hitler 1889–1936: Hubris (1998) pp xii–xiii Richard Bessel, "Functionalists vs. Intentionalists: The Debate Twenty Years on 'or'
Historiography of Adolf Hitler
Historiography_of_Adolf_Hitler
Historiographical debate on Holocaust causes
fact that scholars have written so much in relation to Nazi Germany, Richard Bessel asserts that "The result is a much better informed, much more detailed
Functionalism–intentionalism debate
Functionalism–intentionalism_debate
Series of short books
The Reformation: A History, by Patrick Collinson Nazism and War, by Richard Bessel The City, by Joel Kotkin Infinite Ascent: A Short History of Mathematics
Modern_Library_Chronicles
also see:Functionalism versus intentionalism. According to historian Richard Bessel, most academics studying Hitler and the Nazi regime have embraced and
Political views of Adolf Hitler
Political_views_of_Adolf_Hitler
1941 German film
ISBN 0-02-570230-0 Richard Bessel, Nazism and War, p 36 ISBN 0-679-64094-0 HITLER'S PLANS FOR EASTERN EUROPE[link removed] Richard Overy, The Dictators:
Homecoming_(1941_film)
Population transfer from Nazi-occupied areas
deutschen Bevölkerung aus den Gebieten östlich der Oder-Neisse. pp.5-8 Richard Bessel (2012). Germany 1945: From War to Peace. Simon and Schuster. p. 67.
German evacuation from Central and Eastern Europe
German_evacuation_from_Central_and_Eastern_Europe
Cossack host
Deportation of the Terek Cossacks 1920". Retrieved 2025-04-26., In: Richard Bessel, Claudia B Haake (eds.) Removing Peoples. Forced Removal in the Modern
Terek_Cossacks
German politician (1894–1946)
Hohenlohe (Heilbronn: Verlag Heilbronner Stimme, 1985. ISBN 3-921923-03-4) Richard Bessel, Germany 1945: From War to Peace (New York: HarperCollins, 2009,
Richard_Drauz
German historian
on modern German history, and in an obituary, the British historian Richard Bessel wrote that it was a major loss that Peukert had died at the age of 39
Detlev_Peukert
Political party in Weimar Germany
election, but failed to win a seat after receiving 0.1% of the vote. Richard Bessel & E.J. Feuchtwanger, Social Change and Political Development in Weimar
Christian People's Party (Germany, 1920)
Christian_People's_Party_(Germany,_1920)
Mathematical operation
f(r) as the weighted sum of an infinite number of Bessel functions of the first kind Jν(kr). The Bessel functions in the sum are all of the same order ν
Hankel_transform
American naval officer (1888–1957)
Richard Evelyn Byrd Jr. (October 25, 1888 – March 11, 1957) was an American naval officer, and pioneering aviator, polar explorer, and organizer of polar
Richard_E._Byrd
Miscegenation history
the Wayback Machine. Nemzetijelkepek.hu. Retrieved 11 December 2011. Richard Bessel, Dirk Schumann Life after death: approaches to a cultural and social
History_of_miscegenation
East German politician (1903–1975)
Berlin city hall". The Day. 1 December 1948. Retrieved 28 April 2013. Richard Bessel (2003). "Policing in East Germany in the wake of the Second World".
Karl_Maron
British historian
on German History" Archived 13 November 2016 at the Wayback Machine, Richard Bessel, German Historical Institute London Bulletin, November 2016, Vol. XXXVIII
Francis_Carsten
Lecture on Germany in 1945 by Richard Bessel at the Pritzker Military Library on October 8, 2009 ISBN 9780060540364 Bessel, Richard (2009). Germany 1945. From
1945_in_Germany
German World War I veteran and writer (1893–1977)
197 No Man's Land of Violence: Extreme Wars in the 20th Century by Richard Bessel, Wallstein Verlag 2006 Pages 138-141 German Soldier Newspapers of the
Dominik_Richert
Marrus, The Unwanted: European Refugees in the 20th Century (1985) ch 5 Richard Bessel, Germany: 1945 (2009) Hitchcock, The Bitter Road to Freedom: (2008)
Home front during World War II
Home_front_during_World_War_II
1945 siege of the German city of Breslau during World War II
2021, p. 410 Hargreaves 2021, p. 36 Davies, Moorhouse 2002, p. 57, Richard Bessel, The Shadow of Death in Germany at the End of the Second World War,
Siege_of_Breslau
American voice actor, voice director, and writer
Richard Epcar is an American voice actor, voice director, and writer. Some of his major roles include Raiden in the Mortal Kombat franchise, The Joker
Richard_Epcar
Economic policies of fascist governments
Fascists, New York City: Cambridge University Press, 2004, p. 183. Richard Bessel, Nazism and the War, New York: NY, Modern Library, 2006, p. 67 Germà
Economics_of_fascism
Ps) Annie Besant (1847–1933, England, Ps/S); Study in Consciousness Richard Bessel (living, England, H) Henry Beston (1888–1968, US, Nh); The Outermost
List_of_non-fiction_writers
deutschen Parlamentsabgeordneten Mühlberger, Hitler's Voice, p. 349 Richard Bessel & E.J. Feuchtwanger, Social Change and Political Development in Weimar
Werner_Willikens
German writer and musician
ISBN 978-3-7983-2013-0. Grossman, Atina (2003). "Trauma, Memory, and Motherhood". In Richard Bessel; Dirk Schumann (eds.). Life after death: approaches to a cultural and
Karla_Höcker
English astronomer (1826–1875)
the leisure left him for study served only to widen his aims. Friedrich Bessel's and Friedrich Wilhelm Argelander's star-zones, above all, struck him as
Richard Christopher Carrington
Richard_Christopher_Carrington
Australian mathematician and computer scientist
computation of the Euler–Mascheroni constant γ {\displaystyle \gamma } using Bessel functions, and showed that γ {\displaystyle \gamma } can not have a simple
Richard_P._Brent
Void between celestial bodies
the distance to a nearby star in 1838 by the German astronomer Friedrich Bessel. He showed that the star system 61 Cygni had a parallax of just 0.31 arcseconds
Outer_space
1927 film directed by Richard Oswald
The Transformation of Dr. Bessel (German: Dr. Bessels Verwandlung) is a 1927 German silent film directed by Richard Oswald and starring Jakob Tiedtke
The Transformation of Dr. Bessel
The_Transformation_of_Dr._Bessel
Austrian film director (1880–1963)
Lützow's Wild Hunt (1927) A Crazy Night (1927) The Transformation of Dr. Bessel (1927) The Green Alley (1928) Spring Awakening (1929) Marriage in Trouble
Richard_Oswald
Function used in signal processing
the DPSS windows: The Kaiser, or Kaiser–Bessel, window is a simple approximation of the DPSS window using Bessel functions, discovered by James Kaiser.
Window_function
Elizabeth, widow of Richard Fettiplace of East Shefford and daughter and heiress of William Bessels of Besselsleigh. Shoeck, R. J. "Elyot, Richard". Oxford Dictionary
Richard_Elyot
The Friedrich Wilhelm Bessel Research Award (German: Friedrich Wilhelm Bessel-Forschungspreis) is a recognition from the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation
Friedrich Wilhelm Bessel Research Award
Friedrich_Wilhelm_Bessel_Research_Award
English explorer and navigator (c. 1521 – 1556)
Richard Chancellor (c. 1521 – 10 November 1556) was an English explorer and navigator; the first to penetrate to the White Sea and establish relations
Richard_Chancellor
frequent weekly best seller of the year was The Body Keeps the Score by Bessel van der Kolk with 6 weeks at the top of the list, followed by Nobody's Girl
List of The New York Times number-one books of 2025
List_of_The_New_York_Times_number-one_books_of_2025
Binary star system in the Cygnus constellation
motion was first demonstrated by Giuseppe Piazzi in 1804. In 1838, Friedrich Bessel measured its distance from Earth at about 10.4 light-years, very close to
61_Cygni
German physicist
Carl Ernst Bessel Hagen (who published under the name Ernst Hagen; 31 January 1851 – 15 January 1923) was a German applied and experimental physicist.
Ernst_Bessel_Hagen
Royal Navy Admiral and explorer (1811–1883)
Admiral Sir Richard Collinson KCB FRGS (7 November 1811 – 13 September 1883) was an English naval officer and explorer of the Northwest Passage. He was
Richard_Collinson
American computer programmer (1921–2000)
and was used for war work, including computation of ballistic tables, Bessel tables for electronics and other applications, and calculations used by
Richard_Milton_Bloch
Early American electromechanical computer (1944)
operators of the Mark I often called the machine "Bessy, the Bessel engine", after Bessel functions. The Mark I was disassembled in 1959; part of it was
Harvard_Mark_I
Psychotherapeutic modality focusing on internal parts and Self-leadership
following the publication of The Body Keeps the Score (2015) by psychiatrist Bessel van der Kolk, who endorsed IFS as an effective treatment for emotional regulation
Internal_Family_Systems_Model
polynomial Jacob Bernoulli: Bernoulli polynomial Friedrich Bessel: Bessel function, Bessel–Clifford function H. Blasius: Blasius functions R. P. Boas
List of eponyms of special functions
List_of_eponyms_of_special_functions
Street gang active in Glasgow, Scotland
gang hatreds die hard, Janey Godley, The Scotsman, 6 January 2008 Bessel, Richard; Emsley, Clive (2000), Patterns of provocation: police and public disorder
Norman_Conks
Canadian politician
Richard John Feehan (born February 11, 1960) is a Canadian politician. He was a member of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta (MLA), representing the
Richard_Feehan
English explorer, politician and soldier (c.1539–1583)
was a maternal half-brother of Sir Walter Raleigh and a cousin of Sir Richard Grenville. Gilbert was the 5th son of Otho Gilbert of Compton, Greenway
Humphrey_Gilbert
Mathematical expression
improvement where it is least needed and Bessel brings its accuracy improvement where it is most needed. So, Bessel's formula could be said to be the most
Newton_polynomial
Village in Oxfordshire, England
Besselsleigh or Bessels Leigh is an English village and civil parish about 4+1⁄2 miles (7 km) southwest of Oxford. Besselsleigh was part of Berkshire
Besselsleigh
Class of ordinary differential equations
Bibcode:2010MMAS...33..459K. doi:10.1002/mma.1205. S2CID 17029224. Courant, Richard; Hilbert, David (1953). "Part V: Vibration and Eigenvalue Problems". Methods
Sturm–Liouville_theory
German cargo ship
Bessel was a cargo ship that was built in 1925 as Sorrento by AG Weser, Bremen for German owners. She was sold in 1926 and renamed Bessel. She was seized
MV_Bessel
Difference between logarithm and harmonic series
Representations ‣ Modified Bessel Functions ‣ Chapter 10 Bessel Functions". dlmf.nist.gov. Retrieved 2024-11-01. "DLMF: §10.22 Integrals ‣ Bessel and Hankel Functions
Euler's_constant
Species of beetle
propagating light. The polygonal cells in the green stripes generate self-healing Bessel beams. The species is sometimes incorrectly thought to have been officially
Chrysina_gloriosa
Special functions in mathematics
algebraic solutions for 3, 5, 6; other special-function solutions: Airy for 2, Bessel for 3, parabolic-cylinder for 4, Whittaker for 5, and hypergeometric for
Painlevé_transcendents
2-dimensional polar coordinate function
in image processing.[failed verification] It can be defined through the Bessel function of the first kind ( J 1 {\displaystyle J_{1}} ) where ρ2 = x2 +
Sombrero_function
Electronic filters designed by the network synthesis method
response with frequency. The Bessel filter is named after Friedrich Bessel and the transfer function is based on Bessel polynomials. The driving point
Network_synthesis_filters
German polymath and scholar (1777–1855)
especially Wilhelm Olbers, Karl Ludwig Harding, and Friedrich Wilhelm Bessel, forming part of the informal group of astronomers known as the Celestial
Carl_Friedrich_Gauss
at Culham, Oxfordshire; Kennington, Hinksey, Cumnor, Earmundelæh (cf. Bessels Leigh), Eaton, Sunningwell, Dry Sandford, Wootton, Ginge, Denchworth, Charney
List_of_Anglo-Saxon_charters
created by Garry Shandling, Paul Simms, Maya Forbes, and Drake Sather. Sid Bessel, played by Phil Leeds (seasons 3–4) is Hank's agent, an elderly Jewish American
List of The Larry Sanders Show characters
List_of_The_Larry_Sanders_Show_characters
Synesthesia that associates numbers or letters with colors
physicist Richard Feynman reports: When I see equations, I see the letters in colors – I don't know why. As I'm talking, I see vague pictures of Bessel functions
Grapheme–color_synesthesia
Public exposure of intimate body parts
doi:10.1080/00224499.2019.1669523. Retrieved 29 November 2025. Van der Kolk, Bessel (2015). Keeps the Score (PDF). Penguin Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0143127741
Exhibitionism
Form of interpolation
between y 0 {\displaystyle y_{0}} and y 1 {\displaystyle y_{1}} , we get Bessel formula: y ( u ) = 1 y 0 + y 1 2 + C ( u , 1 ) + C ( u − 1 , 1 ) 2 Δ y 0
Polynomial_interpolation
New Zealand mountaineer (1919–2008)
J. C. Ross Abernethy Kane Hayes Polaris expedition Polaris C. F. Hall Bessels British Arctic Expedition HMS Alert Nares HMS Discovery Stephenson Markham
Edmund_Hillary
Ethnic cleansing of Palestinians
scholars use different frameworks than "ethnic cleansing": for example, Richard Bessel and Claudia Haake use "forced removal" and Alon Confino uses "forced
Nakba
Neurological condition involving the crossing of senses
I see the letters in colors. I don't know why. I see vague pictures of Bessel functions with light-tan j's, slightly violet-bluish n's, and dark brown
Synesthesia
1934 purge in Germany
Yorkshire: Pen & Sword Books. ISBN 9781526728944. Gilbert 1995, p. 79. Bessel, Richard (1984). Political Violence and the Rise of Nazism: The Storm Troopers
Night_of_the_Long_Knives
the Physical Sciences (Tel Aviv University, 2008), the Friedrich Wilhelm Bessel Prize (Alexander von Humboldt Foundation, 2005), and the Coblentz Award
Martin_Gruebele
German Nazi paramilitary organisation (1925–1945)
of Berlin, 1945. New York; London: Viking. ISBN 978-0-670-03041-5. Bessel, Richard (2006). Nazism and War. New York: Modern Library. ISBN 978-0-8129-7557-4
Schutzstaffel
United States naval admiral (1903–1977)
time a lieutenant, requested and received an assignment to Rear Admiral Richard E. Byrd's third expedition to Antarctica, which was officially named the
George_J._Dufek
German politician (1879–1969)
Kershaw 1998, p. 411. Kershaw 1998, p. 439. Kershaw 1998, p. 457. Bessel, Richard (September 1977). "The Potempa Murder". Central European History. 10
Franz_von_Papen
Branch of Freemasonry fraternal organization
retrieved 25 November 2013 Paul M. Bessel, Exclusive Jurisdiction, 1998, retrieved 25 November 2013 "PHA Chart". bessel.org. Archived from the original on
Prince_Hall_Freemasonry
Empire in Eurasia from 1206–1368
original on 12 May 2008. Retrieved 15 February 2014. Andrea Peto in Bessel, Richard; Schumann, Dirk (2003). Life After Death: Approaches to a Cultural
Mongol_Empire
Number measuring the chance an event occurs
1812), Gauss (1823), James Ivory (1825, 1826), Hagen (1837), Friedrich Bessel (1838), W.F. Donkin (1844, 1856), and Morgan Crofton (1870). Other contributors
Probability
Topics referred to by the same term
receives greater power in specific directions Bessel beam, a wave whose amplitude is described by a Bessel function Blaster beam, a musical instrument Gaussian
Beam
Brightest star in Earth's night sky
numerous and certain than those made at the Cape (no sensible parallax); by Bessel (no sensible parallax). Scottish astronomer Thomas Henderson used his observations
Sirius
Type of vector space in math
hypotenuse. Bessel's inequality is a stepping stone to the stronger result called Parseval's identity, which governs the case when Bessel's inequality
Hilbert_space
Jewish nationalist movement
Thinking and the Creation of the Palestinian Refugee Problem". In Bessel, Richard; Haake, Claudia B. (eds.). Removing Peoples. Studies of the German
Zionism
RICHARD BESSEL
RICHARD BESSEL
Surname or Lastname
English and French
English and French : variant of Richard.A Ricard is documented in Montreal in 1665, with the secondary surname Saint-Germain.
Boy/Male
Teutonic American English Shakespearean French German
Powerful ruler.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : patronymic from Rickard.
Male
Slovene
Slovene form of Old High German Ricohard, RIHARD means "powerful ruler."
Boy/Male
American, Anglo, Arabic, Australian, Bengali, British, Chinese, Christian, Czechoslovakian, Danish, Dutch, English, French, German, Irish, Italian, Jamaican, Netherlands, Swedish, Swiss, Teutonic
Brave One; Strong Ruler; A Teutonic Name from the European Middle Ages; Dominant Ruler; Powerful Leader
Boy/Male
Christian & English(British/American/Australian)
Powerful Ruler
Female
English
Feminine form of English Richard, RICHARDA means "powerful ruler."
Male
French
Norman French form of Latin Ricardus, RICHAUD means "powerful ruler."
Male
German
Contracted form of German Reginhard, REINHARD means "wise and strong."
Male
Finnish
Finnish form of Old High German Ricohard, RIKHARD means "powerful ruler."
Surname or Lastname
English, French, German, and Dutch
English, French, German, and Dutch : from a Germanic personal name
composed of the elements rīc ‘power(ful)’ + hard
‘hardy’, ‘brave’, ‘strong’.A Richard from Normandy is documented in Quebec City in 1669, with
the secondary surname
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Richard.
Female
Spanish
Feminine form of Spanish Ricardo, RICARDA means "powerful ruler." Used mostly in Germany.
Surname or Lastname
English (Devon and Cornwall) and German
English (Devon and Cornwall) and German : variant of Richard.Americanized spelling of German Reichardt.
Male
Spanish
Spanish form of Latin Ricardus, RICARDO means "powerful ruler."
Male
English
English form of Norman French Richaud, RICHARD means "powerful ruler."
Male
Scandinavian
Scandinavian form of Old High German Ricohard, RIKARD means "powerful ruler."
Male
Italian
Italian form of Latin Ricardus, RICCARDO means "powerful ruler."
Female
Italian
Feminine form of Italian Riccardo, RICCARDA means "powerful ruler."
Surname or Lastname
English and German
English and German : patronymic from the personal name Richard. Richards is a frequent name in Wales.
RICHARD BESSEL
RICHARD BESSEL
RICHARD BESSEL
RICHARD BESSEL
RICHARD BESSEL
RICHARD BESSEL
RICHARD BESSEL