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Protein complex involved in cellular respiration
Respiratory complex I, EC 7.1.1.2 (also known as NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase, Type I NADH dehydrogenase and mitochondrial complex I) is the first large
Respiratory_complex_I
Metabolic pathway
Aarhus University. 2008 Hirst J (June 2005). "Energy transduction by respiratory complex I--an evaluation of current knowledge". Biochemical Society Transactions
Oxidative_phosphorylation
Class of enzymes
the mitochondria of animals), there is a similar enzyme called respiratory complex I, which differs from this enzyme in that it also pumps protons. An
NADH:ubiquinone reductase (non-electrogenic)
NADH:ubiquinone_reductase_(non-electrogenic)
Professor at the Institute of Science and Technology Austria
Sazanov is known for the discovery of the first atomic structure of respiratory complex I, using X-ray crystallography and the bacterial enzyme as a model
Leonid_Sazanov
Transport protein
pyrophosphatase) or adenosine triphosphate (ATP; proton ATPases).[citation needed] Complex I (EC 1.6.5.3) (also referred to as NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase or, especially
Proton_pump
Energy-producing metabolic pathway
or respiratory inhibitors such as antimycin A), Complex III may leak electrons to molecular oxygen, resulting in superoxide formation. This complex is
Electron_transport_chain
Progressive neurodegenerative disease
buffering may contribute to neurodegeneration. The finding that MPP+—a respiratory complex I inhibitor and MPTP metabolite—caused parkinsonian symptoms strongly
Parkinson's_disease
Species of virus
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), also called human respiratory syncytial virus (hRSV) and human orthopneumovirus, is a virus that causes infections of
Respiratory_syncytial_virus
Index of enzymes associated with the same name
NADH-CoQ oxidoreductase may refer to: Respiratory complex I NADH dehydrogenase NADH:ubiquinone reductase (non-electrogenic) This set index page lists
NADH-CoQ_oxidoreductase
Flowering plant in the mistletoe family Santalaceae
is the only multicellular organism known to lack a functioning respiratory complex I in its electron transport chain, a protein that is essential for
Viscum_album
Cluster of interneurons in the medulla oblongata
the lower medulla oblongata (i.e., lower brainstem). The preBötC is part of the ventral respiratory group of respiratory related interneurons. Its foremost
Pre-Bötzinger_complex
Kidney disorder
misdirects the EHHADH to the mitochondria. This interferes with respiratory complex I and with beta oxidation of fatty acids. The result is a decrease
Fanconi_syndrome
Mitochondrial gene coding for a protein involved in the respiratory chain
MT-ND4L, MT-ND5, and MT-ND6. Also known as Complex I, this enzyme is the largest of the respiratory complexes. The structure is L-shaped with a long, hydrophobic
MT-ND4
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
a subunit of Complex I of the respiratory chain, which transfers electrons from NADH to ubiquinone. Initially, NADH binds to Complex I and transfers
NDUFA6
Topics referred to by the same term
mitochondrial, a protein that carries a fatty acid chain and is part of respiratory complex I Alliance pour les chiffres de la presse et des médias, audience
ACPM
Supramolecular structures in mitochondria
functionally active and necessary for forming stable respiratory complexes. One supercomplex of complex I, III, and IV make up a unit known as a respirasome
Supercomplex
Biological system in animals and plants for gas exchange
The respiratory system (also respiratory apparatus, ventilatory system) is a biological system consisting of specific organs and structures used for gas
Respiratory_system
Enzyme involved in redox reactions
transport chains in bacteria, chloroplasts and mitochondria, including respiratory complexes I, II, and III. Some others can associate with biological membranes
Oxidoreductase
Human disease affecting newborns
Infant respiratory distress syndrome (IRDS), also known as surfactant deficiency disorder (SDD), and previously called hyaline membrane disease (HMD)
Infant respiratory distress syndrome
Infant_respiratory_distress_syndrome
Application of quantum mechanics and chemistry to biology
Stuchebrukhov, Alexei A. (2011-05-12). "Quantum Electron Tunneling in Respiratory Complex I". The Journal of Physical Chemistry B. 115 (18): 5354–5364. doi:10
Quantum_biology
Network of circular DNA
2025). "Kinetoplast DNA structure, RNA editing patterns and small respiratory Complex I in Trypanosoma musculi". Communications Biology. 8 (1). doi:10
Kinetoplast
Practitioner in cardio-pulmonary medicine
A respiratory therapist is a specialized healthcare practitioner trained in critical care and cardio-pulmonary medicine in order to work therapeutically
Respiratory_therapist
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (complex I). Mutations in this gene are associated with mitochondrial complex I deficiency. NDUFS2
NDUFS2
Protein superfamily
LYRM6, and LYRM2—are known to be associated with Complex I. The first complex of the respiratory chain couples NADH oxidation and ubiquinone reduction
LYRM_protein
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (complex I, or NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase). Complex I removes electrons from NADH
NDUFS4
Chemical compound
Guilherme M. (25 April 2023). "Mechanism of rotenone binding to respiratory complex I depends on ligand flexibility". Scientific Reports. 13 (1): 6738
Rotenone
Virus that causes SARS
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 1 (SARS-CoV-1), previously known as severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV), is a coronavirus
SARS-CoV-1
Non-photosynthetic class of cyanobacteria
Tyler J. (2021-06-18). "Phylogeny and Evolutionary History of Respiratory Complex I Proteins in Melainabacteria". Genes. 12 (6): 929. doi:10.3390/genes12060929
Vampirovibrionophyceae
Organelle in eukaryotic cells responsible for respiration
of about 16 kilobases. It encodes 37 genes: 13 for subunits of respiratory complexes I, III, IV and V, 22 for mitochondrial tRNA (for the 20 standard
Mitochondria
Chemical compound
toxicity in hepatocytes by inhibiting respiratory complex I (NADH ubiquinone oxidoreductase) (though not respiratory complexes II, III, or IV) in the electron
Nilutamide
Enzyme of the respiratory chain encoded by the mitochondrial genome
enzymes of respiratory chains in prokaryotes and eukaryotes. The CuB-heme a3 (or heme o) binuclear centre, associated with the largest subunit I of cytochrome
Cytochrome c oxidase subunit I
Cytochrome_c_oxidase_subunit_I
and inhibition of enzymes in the electron transport chain such as respiratory complex I (NADH ubiquinone oxidoreductase), and this may be the reason for
Side_effects_of_bicalutamide
Metalloprotein
A respiratory pigment is a metalloprotein that serves a variety of important functions, its main being O2 transport. Other functions performed include
Respiratory_pigment
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
encodes the 51-kD subunit of complex I (NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase) of the mitochondrial respiratory chain. Defects in complex I are a common cause of mitochondrial
NDUFV1
Mitochondrial gene coding for a protein involved in the respiratory chain
MT-ND4L, MT-ND5, and MT-ND6. Also known as Complex I, this enzyme is the largest of the respiratory complexes. The structure is L-shaped with a long, hydrophobic
MT-ND1
Enzyme of the respiratory chain encoded by a mitochondrial gene
Cytochrome c oxidase (EC 1.9.3.1) (Complex IV), an oligomeric enzymatic complex of the mitochondrial respiratory chain involved in the transfer of electrons
Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 2
Cytochrome_c_oxidase_subunit_2
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) complex at the inner mitochondrial membrane. The human NDUFB5 gene codes for a subunit of Complex I of the respiratory chain, which transfers
NDUFB5
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Triepels RH, Van Den Heuvel LP, Trijbels JM, Smeitink JA (2001). "Respiratory chain complex I deficiency". American Journal of Medical Genetics. 106 (1): 37–45
NDUFS3
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) complex at the inner mitochondrial membrane. The human NDUFB4 gene codes for a subunit of Complex I of the respiratory chain, which transfers
NDUFB4
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
codes for a subunit of Complex I of the respiratory chain, which transfers electrons from NADH to ubiquinone. NADH binds to Complex I and transfers two electrons
NDUFA8
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), the first oligomeric enzymatic complex of the mitochondrial respiratory chain located
NUBPL
Upper respiratory disease in cats
Cat flu, or feline upper respiratory disease, is a contagious disease complex (can include multiple pathogens) primarily caused by feline herpesvirus type-1
Cat_flu
Mitochondrial protein-coding gene
product is a subunit of the respiratory chain protein ubiquinol–cytochrome c reductase (UQCR, complex III or cytochrome bc1 complex), which consists of the
MT-CYB
Breathing control
and hypothalamus. Medulla ventral respiratory group (includes the pre-Bötzinger complex). The ventral respiratory group controls voluntary forced exhalation
Control_of_ventilation
Medical condition
Respiratory sounds, also known as lung sounds or breath sounds, are the specific sounds generated by the movement of air through the respiratory system
Respiratory_sounds
Mitochondrial gene coding for a protein involved in the respiratory chain
MT-ND4, MT-ND5, and MT-ND6. Also known as Complex I, this enzyme is the largest of the respiratory complexes. The structure is L-shaped with a long, hydrophobic
MT-ND4L
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
oxidoreductase complex at the inner mitochondrial membrane. The human NDUFA2 gene codes for a subunit of Complex I of the respiratory chain, which transfers
NDUFA2
Mitochondrial gene coding for a protein involved in the respiratory chain
MT-ND4L, MT-ND5, and MT-ND6. Also known as Complex I, this enzyme is the largest of the respiratory complexes. The structure is L-shaped with a long, hydrophobic
MT-ND2
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
oxidoreductase (complex I) catalyzes the transfer of electrons from NADH to ubiquinone (coenzyme Q) in the first step of the mitochondrial respiratory chain, resulting
NDUFAF3
Models used in Parkinson's disease research
the cell's mitochondrial complex I, producing ROS (reactive oxygen species), which causes a decrease or loss in respiratory activity. In addition, there
Animal models of Parkinson's disease
Animal_models_of_Parkinson's_disease
Embryological precursor of the respiratory system
the growth of the respiratory bud possible is complex and involves a number of interactions between the mesoderm and the respiratory bud epithelium, in
Lung_bud
Mitochondrial gene coding for a protein involved in the respiratory chain
MT-ND4, MT-ND4L, and MT-ND6. Also known as Complex I, this enzyme is the largest of the respiratory complexes. The structure is L-shaped with a long, hydrophobic
MT-ND5
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
a subunit of Complex I of the respiratory chain, which transfers electrons from NADH to ubiquinone. Initially, NADH binds to Complex I and transfers
NDUFA7
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
hydrophobic protein (HP) fraction of complex I. The human NDUFB2 gene codes for a subunit of Complex I of the respiratory chain, which transfers electrons
NDUFB2
Group of neurons located in rostral ventrolateral medulla, and ventral respiratory column
In mammals, the Bötzinger complex (BötC) is a group of mainly expiratory neurons located within the ventral respiratory column in the rostral ventrolateral
Botzinger_complex
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
assembly of respiratory chain complexes, iron–sulfur cluster biogenesis, and mitochondrial ribosome assembly. Through its binding to the complex I subunits
Mitochondrial acyl carrier protein
Mitochondrial_acyl_carrier_protein
Organisation of viruses into a taxonomic system
As another example, the virus SARS-CoV-1, that causes severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) is different from the virus SARS-CoV-2, the cause of
Virus_classification
complexes include the atomic structures of complex I and the ATP synthase of the mitochondrial respiratory chain and of the transporter associated with
Cluster of Excellence Frankfurt Macromolecular Complexes
Cluster_of_Excellence_Frankfurt_Macromolecular_Complexes
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
complex I deficiency (MT-C1D) is caused by mutations affecting the NDUFA1 gene. Complex I deficiency is a disorder of the mitochondrial respiratory chain
NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone), alpha 1
NADH_dehydrogenase_(ubiquinone),_alpha_1
Waveform seen during stage 2 NREM sleep
fewer K-complexes during NREM sleep even though K-complexes are evoked normally to auditory stimuli and such individuals react normally to respiratory interruptions
K-complex
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
codes for a subunit of Complex I of the respiratory chain, which transfers electrons from NADH to ubiquinone. NADH binds to Complex I and transfers two electrons
NDUFA9
Protein-coding gene in humans
subunit of succinate-ubiquinone oxidoreductase, a complex of the mitochondrial respiratory chain. The complex is composed of four nuclear-encoded subunits
SDHA
Mitochondrial protein-coding gene whose product is involved in the respiratory chain
MT-ND4L, MT-ND5, and MT-ND6. Also known as Complex I, this enzyme is the largest of the respiratory complexes. The structure is L-shaped with a long, hydrophobic
MT-ND3
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
(ubiquinone) (Complex I), the largest of the respiratory complexes. More recent research has demonstrated that no perturbation of Complex I occurs upon
NDUFA4
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
situ hybridisation mapping of genomic clones for five human respiratory chain complex I genes". Cytogenetics and Cell Genetics. 78 (1): 21–4. doi:10
NDUFB8
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
large multi-subunit enzyme in the mitochondrial respiratory chain. NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase (complex I) is involved in several physiological activities
FOXRED1
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
the enzyme NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone), the largest of the respiratory complexes. The structure is L-shaped with a long, hydrophobic transmembrane
NDUFB10
Species of bacterium
haemolytica is a primary bacterial pathogen implicated in the bovine respiratory disease complex (BRDC), also commonly known as "shipping fever," particularly
Mannheimia_haemolytica
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
NDUFV2 gene. The encoded protein, NDUFV2, is a subunit of complex I of the mitochondrial respiratory chain, which is located on the inner mitochondrial membrane
NDUFV2
Enzyme of the respiratory chain encoded by the mitochondrial genome
mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) encoded subunits (MT-CO1, MT-CO2, MT-CO3) of respiratory complex IV. Variants of it have been associated with isolated myopathy, severe
Cytochrome c oxidase subunit III
Cytochrome_c_oxidase_subunit_III
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
oxidoreductase complex at the inner mitochondrial membrane. The human NDUFA3 gene codes for a subunit of Complex I of the respiratory chain, which transfers
NDUFA3
Mitochondrial gene coding for a protein involved in the respiratory chain
MT-ND4, MT-ND4L, and MT-ND5. Also known as Complex I, this enzyme is the largest of the respiratory complexes. The structure is L-shaped with a long, hydrophobic
MT-ND6
Primary organ of the respiratory system
The lungs are the primary organs of the respiratory system in many animals, including humans. In mammals and most other tetrapods, two lungs are located
Lung
Genus of marine protists
tandem, and protein-coding genes for subunits of several complexes: respiratory complexes (I, III and IV), ATP synthase, and the protein portion of the
Cafileria
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
(April 2015). "Mutations in NDUFB11, encoding a complex I component of the mitochondrial respiratory chain, cause microphthalmia with linear skin defects
NDUFB11
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
NDUF2 gene encodes one of the subunits of complex I, the first and largest complex of the mitochondrial respiratory chain. GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000151366
NDUFC2
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
process the nuclear encoding DIABLO protein. Tourette's syndrome is a complex neuropsychiatric disorder characterized by multiple motor and phonic tics
IMMP2L
Severe acute respiratory syndrome
Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) is a viral respiratory disease of zoonotic origin caused by the virus SARS-CoV-1, the first identified strain
SARS
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) complex at the inner mitochondrial membrane. The human NDUFB3 gene codes for a subunit of Complex I of the respiratory chain, which transfers
NDUFB3
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
the enzyme NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone), the largest of the respiratory complexes. The structure is L-shaped with a long, hydrophobic transmembrane
NDUFB9
Species of single-celled organism
Vitrella brassicaformis. The respiratory complexes I and III of C. velia are missing, and that the function of complex III has been taken over by a lactate:cytochrome
Chromera
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
codes for a subunit of Complex I of the respiratory chain, which transfers electrons from NADH to ubiquinone. NADH binds to Complex I and transfers two electrons
NDUFA12
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
the enzyme NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone), the largest of the respiratory complexes. The structure is L-shaped with a long, hydrophobic transmembrane
NDUFB7
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
mutational analysis of the human B17 subunit of the mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I". Human Genetics. 103 (2): 245–50. doi:10.1007/s004390050813
NDUFB6
Physical Chemist
main research interest is mitochondrial complex I. Hirst has been published in 2018 on Open questions: respiratory chain supercomplexes – why are they there
Judy_Hirst
Partial collapse of a lung causing reduced gas exchange
of surfactant deficiency. In premature babies, this leads to infant respiratory distress syndrome. The term uses combining forms of atel- + ectasis,
Atelectasis
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Triepels RH, Van Den Heuvel LP, Trijbels JM, Smeitink JA (2001). "Respiratory chain complex I deficiency". American Journal of Medical Genetics. 106 (1): 37–45
NDUFS6
Protein found in humans
dehydrogenase, also known as mitochondrial complex II, a key enzyme complex of the tricarboxylic acid cycle and aerobic respiratory chains of mitochondria. The encoded
Succinate dehydrogenase complex subunit C
Succinate_dehydrogenase_complex_subunit_C
Large, air-filled space above and behind the nose in the middle of the face
part of the respiratory system and provides the nasal passage for inhaled air from the nostrils to the nasopharynx and rest of the respiratory tract. The
Nasal_cavity
Aerobic respiration enzyme
which is reduced by the preceding component of the respiratory chain (cytochrome bc1 complex, Complex III), docks near the CuA binuclear center and passes
Cytochrome_c_oxidase
Class of enzymes
intolerance as well as multisystem disorders. The bc1 complex contains 11 subunits: 3 respiratory subunits (cytochrome b, cytochrome c1, Rieske protein)
Coenzyme Q – cytochrome c reductase
Coenzyme_Q_–_cytochrome_c_reductase
Macrophage found in the lungs
acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). The lungs are especially sensitive and prone to damage, thus to avoid collateral damage to type I and type
Alveolar_macrophage
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
codes for a subunit of Complex I of the respiratory chain, which transfers electrons from NADH to ubiquinone. NADH binds to Complex I and transfers two electrons
NDUFA10
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
mitochondrial respiratory chain, resulting in the translocation of protons across the inner mitochondrial membrane. The NDUFAF2 gene encodes a complex I assembly
NDUFAF2
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone. This protein is the largest subunit of complex I and
NDUFS1
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
an important role in the assembly of complex I (NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase) of the mitochondrial respiratory chain through regulation of subunit ND1
NDUFAF6
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
the Mitochondiral Respiratory Complex 1 (NADH: ubiquinone oxidoreductase) membrane arm. Complex 1 is the largest respiratory complex of the mitochondrial
ATP5SL
Gene of the species Homo sapiens
stabilization of complex I, a large multi-subunit enzyme in the mitochondrial respiratory chain. NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase (complex I) is involved in
NDUFAF7
Drug class
receptors, within the pre-Bötzinger complex. The pre-Bötzinger complex is part of the ventral respiratory group and the induction of long-term potentials
Analeptic
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) complex at the inner mitochondrial membrane. The human NDUFB1 gene codes for a subunit of Complex I of the respiratory chain, which transfers
NDUFB1
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