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RAMIZ ALIA

  • Ramiz Alia
  • Head of state of Albania from 1982 to 1992

    Ramiz Alia (18 October 1925 – 7 October 2011) was an Albanian politician serving as the second and last leader of the People's Socialist Republic of Albania

    Ramiz Alia

    Ramiz Alia

    Ramiz_Alia

  • Ramiz
  • Name list

    "noble", or "intelligent". Ramiz Alia (1925–2011), former President of Albania Ramiz Brahimaj (born 1992), MMA fighter Ramiz Delalić (1963–2007), Bosnian

    Ramiz

    Ramiz

  • People's Socialist Republic of Albania
  • Albanian state from 1946 to 1991

    The state was first led by Enver Hoxha from 1946 to 1985, and then by Ramiz Alia from 1985 to 1991. The period of Enver Hoxha's leadership is commonly

    People's Socialist Republic of Albania

    People's Socialist Republic of Albania

    People's_Socialist_Republic_of_Albania

  • Party of Labour of Albania
  • Ruling party of Albania from 1945 to 1991

    or less without resistance until his death in 1985. Hoxha's successor, Ramiz Alia, was forced to initiate gradual reforms in order to end the country's

    Party of Labour of Albania

    Party of Labour of Albania

    Party_of_Labour_of_Albania

  • President of Albania
  • Head of state

    22 November 1982 and by Ramiz Alia from 22 November 1982 to 22 February 1991. The 'Presidential Council', headed by Ramiz Alia was founded on 22 February

    President of Albania

    President of Albania

    President_of_Albania

  • Fall of communism in Albania
  • Collapse of communist rule in Albania in the early 1990s

    the Democratic Party won a decisive victory in parliamentary elections. Ramiz Alia resigned as president and was replaced by Sali Berisha, marking the final

    Fall of communism in Albania

    Fall of communism in Albania

    Fall_of_communism_in_Albania

  • 1991 Albanian parliamentary election
  • democratic system. Following the death of Enver Hoxha in 1985, his successor, Ramiz Alia encountered escalating economic difficulties and social unrest, which

    1991 Albanian parliamentary election

    1991 Albanian parliamentary election

    1991_Albanian_parliamentary_election

  • Enver Hoxha
  • Leader of Albania from 1944 to 1985

    health from the late-1970s onwards, he handed most state functions to Ramiz Alia. In his final days, he used a wheelchair[citation needed] and he suffered

    Enver Hoxha

    Enver Hoxha

    Enver_Hoxha

  • History of Albania
  • dominated by dictator Enver Hoxha (died 1985). Hoxha's political heir Ramiz Alia oversaw the disintegration of the "Hoxhaist" state during the wider collapse

    History of Albania

    History_of_Albania

  • Fatos Nano
  • Albanian politician (1952–2025)

    forced President Ramiz Alia to gradually remove the old communist nomenklatura from power and government, so in the end of February 1991, Alia appointed Nano

    Fatos Nano

    Fatos Nano

    Fatos_Nano

  • 1991 Albanian presidential election
  • the death of Enver Hoxha and growing discontent under his successor, Ramiz Alia. The Democratic Party's emergence and subsequent electoral success, alongside

    1991 Albanian presidential election

    1991_Albanian_presidential_election

  • Opinion (Albanian TV program)
  • Albanian talk show (since 1997)

    2021. Retrieved 31 August 2025. "Ismail Kadare rrëfehet në Opinion: "Ramiz Alia, një fatkeqësi për Shqipërinë", 29 tetor 2010". TV Klan (in Albanian)

    Opinion (Albanian TV program)

    Opinion_(Albanian_TV_program)

  • The Palace of Dreams
  • 1981 novel by Ismail Kadare

    emergency meeting of the Albanian Writers Union and a public denunciation by Ramiz Alia, Enver Hoxha's designated successor, the novel was banned two weeks after

    The Palace of Dreams

    The_Palace_of_Dreams

  • Sali Berisha
  • Albanian politician (born 1944)

    Berisha was elected President of Albania on 9 April 1992, succeeding Ramiz Alia. His presidency took place during the early transition from Albania's

    Sali Berisha

    Sali Berisha

    Sali_Berisha

  • Adil Çarçani
  • Albanian politician (1922–1997)

    On 21 May 1994, Çarçani was tried for and abuse of power, alongside Ramiz Alia. He was tried, found guilty and sentenced to prison. His sentence was

    Adil Çarçani

    Adil_Çarçani

  • 1991
  • Calendar year

    station and Victoria station, in London. February 20 President of Albania Ramiz Alia dismisses the government of Prime Minister Adil Çarçani and appoints Fatos

    1991

    1991

    1991

  • Liri Belishova
  • Albanian politician (1926–2018)

    the Party of Labour of Albania from 1948-60. She attended, along with Ramiz Alia, the Marxist–Leninist institute of the Moscow State University from 1952

    Liri Belishova

    Liri Belishova

    Liri_Belishova

  • Albanian Offensive into Yugoslavia
  • Military campaign, 1944–1945

    border to assist the Yugoslav Partisans. According to Enver Hoxha and Ramiz Alia, this action was part of the internationalist mission of the Albanian

    Albanian Offensive into Yugoslavia

    Albanian_Offensive_into_Yugoslavia

  • Spiro Koleka
  • Albanian statesman, politician, and military commander (1908–2001)

    Toska Hysni Kapo Manush Myftiu Mehmet Shehu Ramiz Alia Rita Marko Spiro Koleka 6th Congress (1971) Ramiz Alia Beqir Balluku Adil Çarçani Kadri Hazbiu Enver

    Spiro Koleka

    Spiro Koleka

    Spiro_Koleka

  • Mehmet Shehu
  • Prime Minister of Albania From 1954 to 1981

    Toska Hysni Kapo Manush Myftiu Mehmet Shehu Ramiz Alia Rita Marko Spiro Koleka 6th Congress (1971) Ramiz Alia Beqir Balluku Adil Çarçani Kadri Hazbiu Enver

    Mehmet Shehu

    Mehmet Shehu

    Mehmet_Shehu

  • Manush Myftiu
  • Albanian politician

    Lleshi (1956-1982) Ramiz Alia (1982-1990) Minister of Education of Albania In office 22 June 1958 – 22 June 1965 Preceded by Ramiz Alia Succeeded by Thoma

    Manush Myftiu

    Manush_Myftiu

  • Albanian People's Army
  • 1946–1991 combined military forces of Albania

    reestablished under President Ramiz Alia. Commander-in-chief: Enver Hoxha (8 November 1941 – 11 April 1985) Ramiz Alia (13 April 1985 – 4 May 1991) Ministers

    Albanian People's Army

    Albanian People's Army

    Albanian_People's_Army

  • Hajredin Çeliku
  • Albanian politician (1927–2005)

    Toska Hysni Kapo Manush Myftiu Mehmet Shehu Ramiz Alia Rita Marko Spiro Koleka 6th Congress (1971) Ramiz Alia Beqir Balluku Adil Çarçani Kadri Hazbiu Enver

    Hajredin Çeliku

    Hajredin Çeliku

    Hajredin_Çeliku

  • Muho Asllani
  • Albanian politician (1937–2025)

    inside the Politburo until December 1990, when he was shifted away by Ramiz Alia, together with Lenka Çuko and Simon Stefani. During the 1980s, Asllani

    Muho Asllani

    Muho Asllani

    Muho_Asllani

  • Nexhmije Hoxha
  • Albanian politician (1921–2020)

    communism in Albania, she described Ramiz Alia as a "national traitor", but later recanted her statement, claiming that Alia and the entire Party of Labour

    Nexhmije Hoxha

    Nexhmije Hoxha

    Nexhmije_Hoxha

  • Prokop Murra
  • Albanian politician

    Politburo. With Ramiz Alia coming into power after Hoxha's death, he was later removed from the Politburo as a "hard-liner", thus not Alia's favorite. After

    Prokop Murra

    Prokop_Murra

  • Eastern Bloc
  • Cold War coalition of communist states

    Communist parties of the Eastern Bloc Party of Labour of Albania Enver Hoxha Ramiz Alia Bulgarian Communist Party Georgi Dimitrov Valko Chervenkov Todor Zhivkov

    Eastern Bloc

    Eastern Bloc

    Eastern_Bloc

  • Qirjako Mihali
  • Albanian politician (1929–2009)

    Toska Hysni Kapo Manush Myftiu Mehmet Shehu Ramiz Alia Rita Marko Spiro Koleka 6th Congress (1971) Ramiz Alia Beqir Balluku Adil Çarçani Kadri Hazbiu Enver

    Qirjako Mihali

    Qirjako Mihali

    Qirjako_Mihali

  • Alia (name)
  • Name list

    Algerian footballer Ramiz Alia (1925–2011), second and last Communist leader of Albania (1985–1991) and head of state (1982–1992) Alia Abdulnoor (1977–2019)

    Alia (name)

    Alia_(name)

  • Beqir Balluku
  • Albanian politician (1917–1975)

    Toska Hysni Kapo Manush Myftiu Mehmet Shehu Ramiz Alia Rita Marko Spiro Koleka 6th Congress (1971) Ramiz Alia Beqir Balluku Adil Çarçani Kadri Hazbiu Enver

    Beqir Balluku

    Beqir_Balluku

  • Llambi Gegprifti
  • Albanian politician (1942–2023)

    Toska Hysni Kapo Manush Myftiu Mehmet Shehu Ramiz Alia Rita Marko Spiro Koleka 6th Congress (1971) Ramiz Alia Beqir Balluku Adil Çarçani Kadri Hazbiu Enver

    Llambi Gegprifti

    Llambi Gegprifti

    Llambi_Gegprifti

  • Irreligion in Albania
  • were first eased in 1985 and then removed in 1990 under his successor Ramiz Alia. Polling by UNDP showed that large majorities of Albanians agree that

    Irreligion in Albania

    Irreligion_in_Albania

  • Sofokli Lazri
  • Albanian diplomat (1923–2002)

    publicist. In the 1980s he was the principal advisor of Albania's premier, Ramiz Alia, with regard to Albania's international relations. Lazri was the founder

    Sofokli Lazri

    Sofokli_Lazri

  • Bedri Spahiu
  • Albanian politician and general

    Minister Enver Hoxha and he held this position until his replacement by Ramiz Alia in 1955. Together with another prominent communist figure Tuk Jakova,

    Bedri Spahiu

    Bedri_Spahiu

  • Politburo of the Party of Labour of Albania
  • Politics of Albania

    Spiro Koleka 10.Ramiz Alia Candidate members 1. Koço Theodhosi 2. Pilo Peristeri 3. Adil Çarçani 4. Haki Toska 5. Rrapo Dervishi 6. Ramiz Alia (9.9.1960)  4th

    Politburo of the Party of Labour of Albania

    Politburo_of_the_Party_of_Labour_of_Albania

  • Hekuran Isai
  • Albanian politician (1933–2008)

    stated that he opposed the command of the First Secretary of the PPSh (Ramiz Alia) who had ordered shooting at protesters in Tirana during the collapse

    Hekuran Isai

    Hekuran_Isai

  • Havzi Nela
  • Albanian poet

    husband's death sentence. Among the signers of the death warrant were Ramiz Alia and Kristaq Rama, the father of Albania's current prime minister, Edi

    Havzi Nela

    Havzi Nela

    Havzi_Nela

  • Kadri Hazbiu
  • Albanian politician (1922–1983)

    Toska Hysni Kapo Manush Myftiu Mehmet Shehu Ramiz Alia Rita Marko Spiro Koleka 6th Congress (1971) Ramiz Alia Beqir Balluku Adil Çarçani Kadri Hazbiu Enver

    Kadri Hazbiu

    Kadri_Hazbiu

  • List of heads of state and government who were later imprisoned
  • crimes". BBC News. 27 September 2006. "Albania's last communist leader Ramiz Alia dies at 85". BBC News. October 7, 2011. "Summary of Judgement for Milan

    List of heads of state and government who were later imprisoned

    List_of_heads_of_state_and_government_who_were_later_imprisoned

  • Shehu I Government
  • Government of the People's Republic of Albania

    Minister of Education and Culture Bedri Spahiu July 23, 1954 1955   PPSh Ramiz Alia 1955 June 21, 1958   PPSh Minister of Finance Abdyl Këllezi July 20, 1954

    Shehu I Government

    Shehu I Government

    Shehu_I_Government

  • Foto Çami
  • Albanian academic and politician

    1985, he was elected as the successor of the First Secretary of the PPSh Ramiz Alia, as Secretary of the Central Committee of the Party. He was succeeded

    Foto Çami

    Foto Çami

    Foto_Çami

  • Xhafer Spahiu
  • Albanian politician (1923–1999)

    1957 he was next to Enver Hoxha, Mehmet Shehu, Gogo Nushi, Rita Marko, Ramiz Alia, Spiro Koleka, and Behar Shtylla within a delegation visiting the Soviet

    Xhafer Spahiu

    Xhafer Spahiu

    Xhafer_Spahiu

  • Gogo Nushi
  • Albanian politician (1913–1970)

    Gogo Nushi Hysni Kapo Manush Myftiu Mehmet Shehu Rita Marko Spiro Koleka Ramiz Alia Adil Çarçani Haki Toska 5th Congress (1966) Adil Çarçani Beqir Balluku

    Gogo Nushi

    Gogo_Nushi

  • Rita Marko
  • Albanian politician (1920–2018)

    Gogo Nushi Hysni Kapo Manush Myftiu Mehmet Shehu Rita Marko Spiro Koleka Ramiz Alia Adil Çarçani Haki Toska 5th Congress (1966) Adil Çarçani Beqir Balluku

    Rita Marko

    Rita Marko

    Rita_Marko

  • Conference on Security and Co-operation in Europe
  • 1973–1994 intergovernmental security organisation, now the OSCE

    ministers. At the end of the meeting, no document was signed. President Ramiz Alia of Albania, who did not attend the 1975 summit, signed the OSCE Accord

    Conference on Security and Co-operation in Europe

    Conference on Security and Co-operation in Europe

    Conference_on_Security_and_Co-operation_in_Europe

  • Siege of Prekaz (1991)
  • Encirclement of the Jashari house by Serbian Police

    late 1990, the People's Movement of Kosovo (LPK) and Albanian President Ramiz Alia agreed to train volunteers from Kosovo in the hope of starting an armed

    Siege of Prekaz (1991)

    Siege_of_Prekaz_(1991)

  • 1990
  • Calendar year

    first presidential election. December 11 Fall of communism in Albania: Ramiz Alia, leader of the People's Socialist Republic of Albania, following massive

    1990

    1990

    1990

  • Haki Toska
  • Albanian politician (1920–1994)

    Gogo Nushi Hysni Kapo Manush Myftiu Mehmet Shehu Rita Marko Spiro Koleka Ramiz Alia Adil Çarçani Haki Toska 5th Congress (1966) Adil Çarçani Beqir Balluku

    Haki Toska

    Haki_Toska

  • Vilson Ahmeti
  • Albanian politician (1951)

    was appointed as Prime Minister of Albania to the position by President Ramiz Alia on December 4, following the dismissal of seven ministers, the resignation

    Vilson Ahmeti

    Vilson_Ahmeti

  • 1991 Soviet coup attempt
  • Failed attempt to unseat Mikhail Gorbachev

     Albania: During the coup, Communist Party of Labour of Albania leader Ramiz Alia was still in power, having won the 1991 Albanian parliamentary election

    1991 Soviet coup attempt

    1991 Soviet coup attempt

    1991_Soviet_coup_attempt

  • Indoctrination
  • Inculcating a person with certain ideas

    after the death of Albania's leader, Enver Hoxha in 1985, his successor, Ramiz Alia, adopted a relatively tolerant stance toward religious practice, referring

    Indoctrination

    Indoctrination

    Indoctrination

  • Ghegs
  • Ethnic subgroup of Albanians

    and less developed. After Enver Hoxha died in 1985, he was succeeded by Ramiz Alia, who was one of the few Ghegs among the leaders of the country. He took

    Ghegs

    Ghegs

  • Albanian–Soviet split
  • 1956–1961 deterioration of bilateral relations

    October, with the Albanian delegation being led by Hysni Kapo and Ramiz Alia. Alia later recalled: "the aim of the Soviets was to ensure that our Party

    Albanian–Soviet split

    Albanian–Soviet split

    Albanian–Soviet_split

  • Socialist Party of Albania
  • Political party in Albania

    decades. Hoxha's successor Ramiz Alia was forced to introduce limited reforms in the late 1980s. On 11 December 1990, Alia announced that the PPSh had

    Socialist Party of Albania

    Socialist_Party_of_Albania

  • Lenka Çuko
  • Albanian former politician

    Toska Hysni Kapo Manush Myftiu Mehmet Shehu Ramiz Alia Rita Marko Spiro Koleka 6th Congress (1971) Ramiz Alia Beqir Balluku Adil Çarçani Kadri Hazbiu Enver

    Lenka Çuko

    Lenka Çuko

    Lenka_Çuko

  • Simon Stefani
  • Albanian politician (1929–2000)

    Gogo Nushi Hysni Kapo Manush Myftiu Mehmet Shehu Rita Marko Spiro Koleka Ramiz Alia Adil Çarçani Haki Toska 5th Congress (1966) Adil Çarçani Beqir Balluku

    Simon Stefani

    Simon_Stefani

  • Kiço Mustaqi
  • Albanian general and politician (1938–2019)

    Minister of Defence In office 22 February 1991 – 10 May 1991 President Ramiz Alia Prime Minister Fatos Nano Preceded by Prokop Murra Succeeded by Ndriçim

    Kiço Mustaqi

    Kiço_Mustaqi

  • Hysni Kapo
  • Albanian politician (1915–1979)

    Toska Hysni Kapo Manush Myftiu Mehmet Shehu Ramiz Alia Rita Marko Spiro Koleka 6th Congress (1971) Ramiz Alia Beqir Balluku Adil Çarçani Kadri Hazbiu Enver

    Hysni Kapo

    Hysni_Kapo

  • Ilaz Kodra
  • Kosovo Liberation Army soldier

    training, facilitated with the knowledge and support of Albanian President Ramiz Alia. Amongst the most known members of the group where Adem Jashari, Hamëz

    Ilaz Kodra

    Ilaz Kodra

    Ilaz_Kodra

  • Kristaq Rama
  • Albanian sculptor and educator (1932–1998)

    as well as other decorations. In August 1988, Rama signed – along with Ramiz Alia and others – documents for the death penalty of poet Havzi Nela by hanging

    Kristaq Rama

    Kristaq Rama

    Kristaq_Rama

  • List of cults of personality
  • Teacher. When Hoxha died in 1985, Ramiz Alia took power. Robert D. McFadden of The New York Times wrote that Alia's policies of liberalization were "too

    List of cults of personality

    List_of_cults_of_personality

  • List of former Muslims
  • attracted international attention and involved diplomatic intervention. Ramiz Alia – Albanian communist leader and former president of Albania. Rana Ahmad

    List of former Muslims

    List_of_former_Muslims

  • Prewar period (Kosovo)
  • Period during 1991-1995

    government. The training was also supported by then Albanian president Ramiz Alia. Among these fighters, 50 would illegally cross the border into Yugoslavia

    Prewar period (Kosovo)

    Prewar period (Kosovo)

    Prewar_period_(Kosovo)

  • Party for Justice, Integration and Unity
  • Albanian political party

    Religious persecution and political oppression did not abate under Ramiz Alia. The Alia regime also continued Hoxha's policy of forceful assimilation of

    Party for Justice, Integration and Unity

    Party for Justice, Integration and Unity

    Party_for_Justice,_Integration_and_Unity

  • Sali Çekaj
  • Kosovo Liberation Army leader (1956–1999)

    training, facilitated with the knowledge and support of Albanian President Ramiz Alia. Çekaj established several training centers in Albania, including those

    Sali Çekaj

    Sali Çekaj

    Sali_Çekaj

  • Shehu II Government
  • Government of the People's Republic of Albania

    he had been a member of since the Party Congress from 1956 belonged. Ramiz Alia, Hoxha's successor after his death, also left the government: he became

    Shehu II Government

    Shehu II Government

    Shehu_II_Government

  • Haxhi Lleshi
  • Albanian military leader and communist politician

    Leader Enver Hoxha (First Secretary) Preceded by Omer Nishani Succeeded by Ramiz Alia Minister of Internal Affairs In office 22 October 1944 – 23 March 1946

    Haxhi Lleshi

    Haxhi Lleshi

    Haxhi_Lleshi

  • Kosovo during World War II
  • History of Kosovo 1941 - 1945

    Stanchev Ramiz Sadiku  Boro Vukmirović  Fadil Hoxha Josip Broz Tito Mile Čalović Tomica Popović Enver Hoxha Hysni Kapo Hysni Daja Shefqet Peçi Ramiz Alia Gjin

    Kosovo during World War II

    Kosovo during World War II

    Kosovo_during_World_War_II

  • Sigurimi
  • Albanian communist-era secret police

    monopoly of power and dissent was criminalised. Under Hoxha and later Ramiz Alia, Albania's communist state restricted religious practice, private property

    Sigurimi

    Sigurimi

    Sigurimi

  • Ministry of Economy, Culture and Innovation
  • Government ministry of Albania

    October 1944 21 March 1946 9 Bedri Spahiu 1 August 1953 21 June 1955 10 Ramiz Alia 21 June 1955 3 June 1958 11 Manush Myftiu 3 June 1958 22 June 1965 12

    Ministry of Economy, Culture and Innovation

    Ministry of Economy, Culture and Innovation

    Ministry_of_Economy,_Culture_and_Innovation

  • 1987 Albanian parliamentary election
  • Assembly Turnout 100% () Party Leader Vote % Seats +/– Democratic Front Ramiz Alia 100.00 250 0 This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results

    1987 Albanian parliamentary election

    1987_Albanian_parliamentary_election

  • List of heads of state of Albania
  • the Presidium of the People's Assembly of Albania Party of Labour 14 Ramiz Alia (1925–2011) 22 November 1982 3 April 1992 9 years, 133 days Chairman of

    List of heads of state of Albania

    List_of_heads_of_state_of_Albania

  • Religion in Albania
  • [citation needed] After the death of Enver Hoxha in 1985, his successor, Ramiz Alia, adopted a relatively tolerant stance toward religious practice, referring

    Religion in Albania

    Religion in Albania

    Religion_in_Albania

  • Aleksandër Xhuvani
  • Albanian philologist and educator

    1961(1961-11-22) (aged 81) Tirana, PR Albania Occupation Writer, scholar Notable awards People's Teacher Children 5 Relatives Ramiz Alia (son-in-law) Signature

    Aleksandër Xhuvani

    Aleksandër Xhuvani

    Aleksandër_Xhuvani

  • October 18
  • Day of the year

    MacMaster, Canadian singer-songwriter and fiddler (died 2014) 1925 – Ramiz Alia, Albanian politician, 1st President of Albania (died 2011) 1926 – Chuck

    October 18

    October_18

  • 1997 Albanian civil unrest
  • 1997 conflict in southeastern Europe

    described it as the most dangerous night of his life. Fatos Nano and Ramiz Alia were among the last to emerge from prison. Revolts continued in the South

    1997 Albanian civil unrest

    1997 Albanian civil unrest

    1997_Albanian_civil_unrest

  • Pirro Kondi
  • Albanian politician (born 1924)

    the first personnel decision of the then First Secretary of the PPSh Ramiz Alia, after the death of Enver Hoxha and was considered a sign of maintaining

    Pirro Kondi

    Pirro Kondi

    Pirro_Kondi

  • Fadil Paçrami
  • Albanian politician (1922–2008)

    activity and got a 25-year sentence. He was freed from prison in 1990 by Ramiz Alia, Enver Hoxha's successor. Fadil was born in Shkodër, into a Muslim family

    Fadil Paçrami

    Fadil_Paçrami

  • Taotao (TV series)
  • Japanese anime television series

    the original on 2022-05-26. Retrieved 2017-07-11. "Bisedimet Shtraus-Ramiz Alia, ja ç'përfituan shqiptarët - Shekulli Online". Shekulli. Archived from

    Taotao (TV series)

    Taotao_(TV_series)

  • Vangjel Çërrava
  • Albanian politician (born 1941)

    Toska Hysni Kapo Manush Myftiu Mehmet Shehu Ramiz Alia Rita Marko Spiro Koleka 6th Congress (1971) Ramiz Alia Beqir Balluku Adil Çarçani Kadri Hazbiu Enver

    Vangjel Çërrava

    Vangjel Çërrava

    Vangjel_Çërrava

  • Revolutions of 1989
  • Revolutionary wave overthrowing most communist states in Europe

    who led Albania for four decades, dies on 11 April 1985. His successor, Ramiz Alia, began to gradually open up the regime from above. In 1989, the first

    Revolutions of 1989

    Revolutions of 1989

    Revolutions_of_1989

  • Authoritarianism
  • Political system

    and references Albania 1946–1992 One party rule under Enver Hoxha and Ramiz Alia Algeria 1999–2019 Abdelaziz Bouteflika Argentina 1946–1955 Justicialist

    Authoritarianism

    Authoritarianism

  • List of revolutions and rebellions
  • forces led a National Democratic Revolution that overthrew President Ramiz Alia and ended with an election victory by the Democratic Party of Albania

    List of revolutions and rebellions

    List of revolutions and rebellions

    List_of_revolutions_and_rebellions

  • Besnik Bekteshi
  • Albanian politician (born 1941)

    Toska Hysni Kapo Manush Myftiu Mehmet Shehu Ramiz Alia Rita Marko Spiro Koleka 6th Congress (1971) Ramiz Alia Beqir Balluku Adil Çarçani Kadri Hazbiu Enver

    Besnik Bekteshi

    Besnik Bekteshi

    Besnik_Bekteshi

  • Sino-Albanian split
  • Cold War communist schism

    such terms as 'opportunist', or 'revisionist', etc." Neither Kapo nor Ramiz Alia (another member of the delegation) felt this stand was correct, with Hoxha

    Sino-Albanian split

    Sino-Albanian_split

  • Tuk Jakova
  • Albanian politician (1914–1959)

    Toska Hysni Kapo Manush Myftiu Mehmet Shehu Ramiz Alia Rita Marko Spiro Koleka 6th Congress (1971) Ramiz Alia Beqir Balluku Adil Çarçani Kadri Hazbiu Enver

    Tuk Jakova

    Tuk Jakova

    Tuk_Jakova

  • Chief of the General Staff (Albania)
  • Chief of the General Staff of the Albanian Armed Forces

    Liberation Army. In 1991 the rank system was reestablished under President Ramiz Alia. Dismissed and executed for high treason in 1975. Dismissed following

    Chief of the General Staff (Albania)

    Chief of the General Staff (Albania)

    Chief_of_the_General_Staff_(Albania)

  • Ismail Kadare
  • Albanian writer (1936–2024)

    until 2003. In 1990 Kadare requested a meeting with Albanian president Ramiz Alia, at which he urged him to end human rights abuses, implement democratic

    Ismail Kadare

    Ismail Kadare

    Ismail_Kadare

  • Robert Escarpit
  • French academic, writer and journalist

    bureaucratic functioning and device preservation strategies, he quoted Ramiz Alia, successor of Enver Hoxha at the head of the Albanian Labor Party in September

    Robert Escarpit

    Robert_Escarpit

  • Kastriot Islami
  • Albanian politician (born 1952)

    to April 6, 1992. On April 3, 1992, when the last communist president, Ramiz Alia resigned, Islami served as acting president for three days. During the

    Kastriot Islami

    Kastriot Islami

    Kastriot_Islami

  • October 7
  • Day of the year

    lawyer and politician, 7th Prime Minister of Yugoslavia (born 1924) 2011 – Ramiz Alia, Albanian politician, 1st President of Albania (born 1925) 2011 – Andrew

    October 7

    October_7

  • List of state leaders in the 20th century (1951–2000)
  • First Secretary (1941–1985): Democratic Government of Albania (1944–1946) Ramiz Alia, First Secretary (1985–1991) Chairman (complete list) – Omer Nishani,

    List of state leaders in the 20th century (1951–2000)

    List_of_state_leaders_in_the_20th_century_(1951–2000)

  • List of Muhaxhir Albanians
  • of the Democratic Party of Kosovo Glauk Konjufca – Albanian politician Ramiz Alia – Albanian politician Lulzim Basha – Albanian politician Shpëtim Idrizi

    List of Muhaxhir Albanians

    List_of_Muhaxhir_Albanians

  • General Secretary of the Communist Party
  • Leader of a communist party; de facto leader of one-party communist states

    Socialist Republic of Albania Enver Hoxha 38 November 1941 – 11 April 1985 Ramiz Alia 13 April 1985 – 13 June 1991 Bulgarian Communist Party General Secretary

    General Secretary of the Communist Party

    General_Secretary_of_the_Communist_Party

  • Ylli Bufi
  • Albanian politician (born 1948)

    Minister of Albania In office 5 June 1991 – 10 December 1991 President Ramiz Alia Preceded by Fatos Nano Succeeded by Vilson Ahmeti Personal details Born

    Ylli Bufi

    Ylli_Bufi

  • Xhelil Gjoni
  • Albanian politician (1938–2026)

    arrogant, brutal, and a man of scandals. Apparently he was chosen by Ramiz Alia in a very delicate moment as a "strong hand". He was also a representative

    Xhelil Gjoni

    Xhelil_Gjoni

  • Gjirokastër Airfield
  • Airport in Gjirokastër, Albania

    plane dating back to 26 February 1991, when the former Albanian president Ramiz Alia was visiting Gjirokastra for the last time. Several attempts have been

    Gjirokastër Airfield

    Gjirokastër Airfield

    Gjirokastër_Airfield

  • Pali Miska
  • Albanian politician (1931–2009)

    Gogo Nushi Hysni Kapo Manush Myftiu Mehmet Shehu Rita Marko Spiro Koleka Ramiz Alia Adil Çarçani Haki Toska 5th Congress (1966) Adil Çarçani Beqir Balluku

    Pali Miska

    Pali_Miska

  • 1925
  • Calendar year

    Lansbury, Irish-British-born American actress (d. 2022) October 18 – Ramiz Alia, 13th president of Albania (d. 2011) October 19 Emilio Eduardo Massera

    1925

    1925

    1925

  • Abdyl Këllezi
  • Albanian politician

    Gogo Nushi Hysni Kapo Manush Myftiu Mehmet Shehu Rita Marko Spiro Koleka Ramiz Alia Adil Çarçani Haki Toska 5th Congress (1966) Adil Çarçani Beqir Balluku

    Abdyl Këllezi

    Abdyl_Këllezi

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  • Rami
  • pl.

    of Ramus

  • Aliases
  • pl.

    of Alias

  • Interramal
  • a.

    Between rami or branches; esp., between the mandibles, or rami of the lower jaw; intermandibular.

  • Alias
  • n.

    Another name; an assumed name.

  • Ramee
  • n.

    See Ramie.

  • Alias
  • adv.

    Otherwise; otherwise called; -- a term used in legal proceedings to connect the different names of any one who has gone by two or more, and whose true name is for any cause doubtful; as, Smith, alias Simpson.

  • Gonys
  • n.

    The keel or lower outline of a bird's bill, so far as the mandibular rami are united.

  • Alias
  • n.

    A second or further writ which is issued after a first writ has expired without effect.

  • Alias
  • adv.

    At another time.

  • Ramie
  • n.

    The grass-cloth plant (B/hmeria nivea); also, its fiber, which is very fine and exceedingly strong; -- called also China grass, and rhea. See Grass-cloth plant, under Grass.

  • Rhea
  • n.

    The ramie or grass-cloth plant. See Grass-cloth plant, under Grass.