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Electrical wire where quantum effects influence transport properties
In mesoscopic physics, a quantum wire is an electrically conducting wire in which quantum effects influence the transport properties. Usually such effects
Quantum_wire
Quantized unit of electrical conductance
Mesoscopic physics Quantum point contact Quantum wire Thermal conductance quantum S is the siemens "2022 CODATA Value: conductance quantum". The NIST Reference
Conductance_quantum
Laser diode in which the active region is so narrow that quantum confinement occurs
reducing a quantum well(s) to a layer(s) with quantum wires and especially quantum dots. Foreword, [1] "The Origin of Quantum Wells and the Quantum Well Laser
Quantum_well_laser
Fact that observing a situation changes it
effect occurs in quantum mechanics, as demonstrated by the double-slit experiment. Physicists have found that observation of quantum phenomena by a detector
Observer_effect_(physics)
temperature Coupled quantum wire (qubit implemented by a pair of quantum wires coupled by a quantum point contact) Nuclear magnetic resonance quantum computer (NMRQC)
List of proposed quantum registers
List_of_proposed_quantum_registers
Computer hardware technology that uses quantum mechanics
A quantum computer is a computer that represents and processes information using quantum states. Quantum computations exploit phenomena such as superposition
Quantum_computing
Examples of quantum heterostructures confining the carriers in quasi-two, -one and -zero dimensions are: Quantum wells Quantum wires Quantum dots G Bastard;
Quantum_heterostructure
Solid (crystalline) phase of electrons
experimentally. Additionally, experiments using quantum wires (short quantum wires are sometimes referred to as 'quantum point contacts', (QPCs)) have led to suggestions
Wigner_crystal
reduce the impact of noise. In order to perform wire or gate cutting, one can decompose the quantum channel V {\displaystyle {\mathcal {V}}} of the operation
Quantum_circuit_cutting
Nano-scale semiconductor particles
Quantum dots (QDs) or semiconductor nanocrystals are semiconductor particles a few nanometres in size with optical and electronic properties that differ
Quantum_dot
Macroscopic processes showing quantum behavior
size (up to kilometre-sized in superconducting wires). The concept of macroscopically occupied quantum states is introduced by Fritz London. In this section
Macroscopic_quantum_phenomena
Cryptography based on quantum mechanical phenomena
Quantum cryptography is the exploiting of quantum-mechanical properties such as quantum entanglement, measurement disturbance, no-cloning theorem, and
Quantum_cryptography
Concept in quantum mechanics
energy. Modulating retro-reflector Quantum dot, carriers confined in all three dimensions. Quantum well laser Quantum wire, carriers confined in two dimensions
Quantum_well
Theoretical model describing interacting fermions in a one-dimensional conductor
electrons (or other fermions) in a one-dimensional conductor (e.g. quantum wires such as carbon nanotubes). Such a model is necessary as the commonly
Luttinger_liquid
Type of cellular automaton
between them. In this way, a "wire" of quantum-dot cells can be made that transmits polarization state. Configurations of such wires can form a complete set
Quantum dot cellular automaton
Quantum_dot_cellular_automaton
2008 James Bond film by Marc Forster
Quantum of Solace is a 2008 spy film and the twenty-second in the James Bond series produced by Eon Productions. Directed by Marc Forster and written
Quantum_of_Solace
Theoretical natural state of matter
Fabry-Pérot resonator: Bound states of interacting photons in an optical quantum wire". Physical Review Letters. 69 (25): 3627–3630. Bibcode:1992PhRvL..69
Photonic_molecule
Concept in quantum mechanics
a small sphere confines in three dimensions, a quantum wire confines in two dimensions, and a quantum well confines only in one dimension. These are also
Potential_well
2008 first-person shooter video game
007: Quantum of Solace is a 2008 shooter video game published by Activision. Based on the James Bond films Casino Royale (2006) and Quantum of Solace (2008)
007:_Quantum_of_Solace
Physicist and engineer
theory and simulation of semiconductors, and quantum devices including quantum wires, quantum dots, and quantum wells. He studies and develops physical models
Jean-Pierre_Leburton
2016 video game
Quantum Break is a 2016 action-adventure third-person shooter video game developed by Remedy Entertainment and published by Microsoft Studios. The game
Quantum_Break
development of quantum computing, quantum communication and quantum sensing. Quantum computing and communication are two sub-fields of quantum information
List of companies involved in quantum computing, communication or sensing
List_of_companies_involved_in_quantum_computing,_communication_or_sensing
Basic circuit in quantum computing
In quantum computing and specifically the quantum circuit model of computation, a quantum logic gate (or simply quantum gate) is a basic quantum circuit
Quantum_logic_gate
Type of MOSFET
A quantum field-effect transistor (QFET) or quantum-well field-effect transistor (QWFET) is a type of MOSFET (metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor)
QFET
Subdiscipline of condensed matter physics
quantum mechanics can be used to describe how this transport is. In this regime the wire conductance is quantized in units of conductance quantum 2
Mesoscopic_physics
Principle of quantum mechanics
Quantum superposition is a fundamental principle of quantum mechanics that states that linear combinations of solutions to the Schrödinger equation are
Quantum_superposition
Quantum mechanical phenomenon
In physics, quantum tunnelling, barrier penetration, or simply tunnelling is a quantum mechanical phenomenon in which an object such as an electron or
Quantum_tunnelling
Computing company founded in 2014
a quantum computing company formed by the merger of Cambridge Quantum and Honeywell Quantum Solutions. The company's H-Series trapped-ion quantum computers
Quantinuum
Physical phenomenon
Quantum teleportation is a technique for transferring quantum information from a sender at one location to a receiver some distance away. While teleportation
Quantum_teleportation
2004 quantum mechanics experiment
because of quantum interference one can observe that there are regions that the photons avoid, called dark fringes. A grid of thin wires is placed just
Afshar_experiment
Type of display device
A quantum dot display is a display device that uses quantum dots (QDs), semiconductor nanocrystals which can produce pure monochromatic red, green, and
Quantum_dot_display
Wire with a diameter in the nanometres
unconstrained length. At these scales, quantum mechanical effects are important—which coined the term "quantum wires". Many different types of nanowires
Nanowire
Number of available physical states per energy unit
quantum Hall effect system in MOSFET type devices, have a 2-dimensional Euclidean topology. Even less familiar are carbon nanotubes, the quantum wire
Density_of_states
Technological development using the laws of quantum mechanics
Quantum engineering is the development of technology that capitalizes on the laws of quantum mechanics. This type of engineering uses quantum mechanics
Quantum_engineering
Quasiparticle in an extremely cold solid
could jump from the surface of the metal onto a closely located quantum wire by quantum tunneling, and upon doing so, will separate into two quasiparticles
Spinon
2007 American film
Angeles, Quantum Wire, http://quantumwire.wordpress.com/2008/09/10/baby-gangs-of-los-angeles/ "'Baby' - Gangs of Los Angeles". Quantum Wire. September
Baby_(2007_film)
Quantum physics-based metaheuristic for optimization problems
Quantum annealing (QA) is an optimization process for finding the global minimum of a given objective function over a given set of candidate solutions
Quantum_annealing
Model for topological superconductors in physics
toy model of semiconductor nanowires for the development of topological quantum computers. The model was first proposed by Alexei Kitaev in 2000. The tight
Kitaev_chain
Quasiparticle in solid state physics
could jump from the surface of a metal onto a closely located quantum wire by quantum tunneling, and upon doing so, will separate into two quasiparticles
Orbiton
BOINC based volunteer computing project
material of quantum wires has on their electric current. For this purpose, they develop a theoretical model which simulates the quantum wire, the impurities
Ibercivis
Planned quantum technology campus in Chicago
Chicago's South Shore". Chicago City Wire. 2026-02-21. Retrieved 2026-02-23. Achong, Ian (2025-09-11). "Illinois Quantum And Microelectronics Park Moves Closer
Illinois Quantum and Microelectronics Park
Illinois_Quantum_and_Microelectronics_Park
timeline of quantum computing and communication. Erwin Schrödinger publishes a theorem setting the basis for quantum steering and the limits of quantum state
Timeline of quantum computing and communication
Timeline_of_quantum_computing_and_communication
traditional physics leaves off and quantum effects take over) and an "electron trap" is created. Quantum wire Another form of quantum dot, but unlike the single-dimension
Glossary_of_nanotechnology
Fermion that is its own antiparticle
superconducting wires or line defects are an alternative, purely electrical, source. An altogether different source uses the fractional quantum Hall effect
Majorana_fermion
Quantum computing company
49.256613°N 122.9990452°W / 49.256613; -122.9990452 D-Wave Quantum Inc. is a quantum computing company with locations in Palo Alto, California and
D-Wave_Systems
Indian theoretical physicist
1995. She has been working in the area of electronic transport in quantum wires, quantum dots and in the field of correlated mesoscopic physics in low dimensions
Sumathi_Rao
Hexagonal lattice made of carbon atoms
patterning of quantum dots, wires, and other mesoscopic structures. It also produces one-dimensional conductors along the boundary. These wires would be protected
Graphene
Nigerian-born chemical engineer
of Rochester where his work focused on semiconducting polymers and quantum wires. He has authored over 300 research articles and 28 patents. Samson earned
Samson_Jenekhe
Type of quantum computer
A topological quantum computer is a type of quantum computer. It utilizes anyons, a type of quasiparticle that occurs in two-dimensional systems. The
Topological_quantum_computer
American physicist (born 1958)
superconducting quantum computer at the Quantum AI Lab. With the Sycamore processor, the team claimed the first evidence of quantum supremacy in 2019
John_M._Martinis
Foundational object in quantum communication theory
In quantum information theory, a quantum channel is a communication channel that can transmit quantum information, as well as classical information. An
Quantum_channel
Theory of quantum gravity merging quantum mechanics and general relativity
Loop quantum gravity (LQG) is a theory of quantum gravity that incorporates matter of the Standard Model into the framework established for the intrinsic
Loop_quantum_gravity
formula Eigenvalues and eigenvectors Quantum well Quantum wire Quantum dot Haug, H.; Koch, S. W. (2009). Quantum Theory of the Optical and Electronic
Wannier_equation
Application of quantum mechanics and chemistry to biology
Quantum biology is the study of applications of quantum mechanics and theoretical chemistry to aspects of biology that cannot be accurately described
Quantum_biology
Swiss mathematician and physicist (1939–2015)
extensive collaboration with Vadim Korstrykin included research on quantum wires and Laplacian operators on metric graphs. He died from cancer in 2015
Robert_Schrader
American actor (1962–2023)
March 17, 2023) was an American actor. He portrayed Cedric Daniels in The Wire (2002–2008), Phillip Broyles in Fringe (2008–2013), and Chief Irvin Irving
Lance_Reddick
Experimental technology level
Noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) computing is characterized by quantum processors containing up to 1,000 qubits which are not advanced enough yet
Noisy intermediate-scale quantum computing
Noisy_intermediate-scale_quantum_computing
Type of magnetometer
A SQUID (superconducting quantum interference device) is a very sensitive magnetometer used to measure extremely weak magnetic fields, based on superconducting
SQUID
Atom-based system to determine relative location
A quantum compass is an instrument which measures relative position using the technique of atom interferometry. It includes an ensemble of accelerometers
Quantum_compass
Focused high-velocity stream of atoms or molecules
molecular beam epitaxy and artificial structures such as quantum wells, quantum wires, and quantum dots. Molecular beams have also been applied as crossed
Molecular_beam
Swiss experimental physicist and professor
nanoscale devices operating in the quantum regime. These include quasi one-dimensional objects such as quantum wires, carbon nanotubes, and DNA-molecules
Christian_Schönenberger
Formulation of classical mechanics
crucial influence on other branches of physics, including relativity and quantum field theory. Lagrangian mechanics describes a mechanical system as a pair
Lagrangian_mechanics
Carlo Quantum Philosophy Quantum Tunnelling Composite Quantum Zeno effect Quantum acoustics Quantum algorithm Quantum beats Quantum biology Quantum bus
Index_of_physics_articles_(Q)
Research division of Microsoft
topological quantum computer". 22 November 2016. Retrieved 27 August 2024. Kitaev, Alexei (2001). "Unpaired Majorana fermions in quantum wires". Physics-Uspekhi
Microsoft_Research
Metal-free biologically compatible quantum dots with photoluminescence
Silicon quantum dots are metal-free biologically compatible quantum dots with photoluminescence emission maxima that are tunable through the visible to
Silicon_quantum_dot
2018 United States law funding quantum computing and technology research
The National Quantum Initiative Act is an Act of Congress passed on December 13, 2018, and signed into law on December 21, 2018. The law gives the United
National Quantum Initiative Act
National_Quantum_Initiative_Act
Asensio, M.C.; Ottaviani, C.; Cricenti, A. (2005). "Self-aligned silicon quantum wires on Ag(110)". Surface Science. 574 (1): L9–L15. doi:10.1016/j.susc.2004
Allotropes_of_silicon
Semiconductor laser
the quantum well layer(s) to a layer(s) with quantum wires and especially quantum dots. In a quantum cascade laser, the difference between quantum well
Laser_diode
Concept in non-equilibrium physics
Keldysh–Schwinger formalism is a general framework for describing the quantum mechanical evolution of a system in a non-equilibrium state or systems
Keldysh_formalism
American physicist
the Hall effect in a quasi-one-dimensional wire, elucidation of electron-boundary scattering in quantum wires, invention of "anti"-dots and elucidation
Michael_Roukes
Quantized unit of magnetic flux
thin (≤ λL) superconducting wire or the cylinder with the similar wall thickness. In the latter case, the flux has a quantum different from Φ0. The flux
Magnetic_flux_quantum
Constriction between electrically conducting regions
A quantum point contact (QPC) is a narrow constriction between two wide electrically conducting regions, of a width comparable to the electronic wavelength
Quantum_point_contact
2023 book by Michio Kaku
"How quantum computing could transform everything everywhere, but not all at once". GeekWire. Retrieved 12 July 2023. Official website How the Quantum Computer
Quantum_Supremacy
12th episode of the 2nd season of Phineas and Ferb
"Phineas and Ferb's Quantum Boogaloo" is the 12th episode of the second season of Phineas and Ferb, the 25th episode of the season to be broadcast, and
Phineas and Ferb's Quantum Boogaloo
Phineas_and_Ferb's_Quantum_Boogaloo
Free and open-source VPN protocol
WireGuard is a communication protocol and free and open-source software that implements encrypted virtual private networks (VPNs). It aims to be lighter
WireGuard
Pictogram used to represent various electrical and electronic devices or functions
represent various electrical and electronic devices or functions, such as wires, batteries, resistors, and transistors, in a schematic diagram of an electrical
Electronic_symbol
British scientist
Thin Solid Films, Volume 184, Issues 1-2, pages 131-137 (1990) Silicon quantum wire array fabrication by electrochemical and chemical dissolution of wafers
Leigh_Canham
Numerical variational technique
as the Kondo effect, boson systems, and the physics of quantum dots joined with quantum wires. It has been also extended to work on tree graphs, and has
Density matrix renormalization group
Density_matrix_renormalization_group
2019 Canadian horror film
Blood Quantum is a 2019 Canadian horror film written, directed, and edited by Jeff Barnaby and starring Michael Greyeyes, Elle-Máijá Tailfeathers, Forrest
Blood_Quantum_(film)
Fictional character
Ryan (2 October 2021). "Daniel Craig Says Making 'Quantum of Solace' Was a 'Sh*t-Show'". IndieWire. Retrieved 2 July 2023. Gilbey, Ryan (25 October 2012)
James_Bond_(Daniel_Craig)
Phenomenon in quantum mechanics
separation into spinons and holons was detected in electrons in 1D SrCuO2. Quantum wires with fractional phase behavior have been studied. Spin liquids with
Fractionalization
Unintuitive aspects of quantum mechanics
(November 18, 2010). "Universe's Quantum Weirdness Limits its Weirdness". Wired. Hans Christian von Baeyer (2013). "Quantum Weirdness? It's All in Your Mind"
Quantum_weirdness
Defunct American company
B. (2000, Oct 20). Quantum North America Inc. Files Chapter 11, and United Kingdom Subsidiary Seeks Administration. Business Wire Editors, B. (2001, Mar
Quantum_International
Logic circuitry that requires low temperatures to achieve superconductivity
typically below 10 kelvin. Superconducting quantum computing is the application of superconducting logics in quantum computing. Superconducting digital logic
Superconducting_computing
Method of quantum computing via entanglement
A non-local quantum computation (or NLQC) is a distributed method of performing a quantum computation; the method involves shared entanglement and a single
Non-local_quantum_computation
US information technology company
American quantum computing hardware and software company headquartered in College Park, Maryland. The company develops general-purpose trapped ion quantum computers
IonQ
Point defect in diamonds
phenomena. Its atomic size and spin properties can form the basis for useful quantum sensors. NV centers enable nanoscale measurements of magnetic and electric
Nitrogen-vacancy_center
Physicist
especially the vibrational properties in semiconductor superlattices, quantum wires, and quantum dots as well as for her many contributions promoting international
Shang-Fen_Ren
IEEE award
2006 Billy Lau Alfred Forchel Lukas Worschech David Hartmann Cascaded Quantum Wires and Integrated Design for Complex Logic Functions: Nanoelectronic Full
Paul_Rappaport_Award
patterning of quantum dots, wires and other mesoscopic structures. It also produces one-dimensional conductors along the boundary. These wires would be protected
Electronic properties of graphene
Electronic_properties_of_graphene
Smartphone model
plug in a MicroUSB to USB wire which can be used to connect the device to the computer or to the wall charger. The Quantum comes with a 1500mAh battery
LG_Quantum
Allotropes of carbon with a cylindrical nanostructure
LJ, et al. (April 1997). "Individual single-wall carbon nanotubes as quantum wires". Nature. 386 (6624): 474–477. Bibcode:1997Natur.386..474T. doi:10.1038/386474a0
Carbon_nanotube
Hypothetical group of multiple universes
in quantum cosmology. Geek's Guide to the Galaxy (9 September 2022). "Have Some Scientists Gotten Too Excited About the Multiverse?". Wired. Wired. Retrieved
Multiverse
Tunneling diode
p–n junction in Esaki diodes, double barrier, triple barrier, quantum well, or quantum wire. The structure and fabrication process of Si/SiGe resonant interband
Resonant-tunneling_diode
Indian-American computer scientist (born 1961)
"The Wired Guide to Quantum Computing". Wired. ISSN 1059-1028. Retrieved 2019-01-22. Bleicher, Ariel (2018-02-19). "The Ongoing Battle Between Quantum and
Lov_Grover
Quantum states of two qubits
quantum information science, the Bell's states or EPR pairs are specific quantum states of two qubits that represent the simplest examples of quantum
Bell_state
Canadian physicist and entrepreneur
quantum computing researcher, entrepreneur, and writer who is a key contributor of Google's quantum machine learning software, Tensorflow Quantum. He
Guillaume_Verdon
Form of the chemical element silicon
surface-based bioanalysis. Nanocrystalline silicon Silicon Porosity Quantum wire Etching (microfabrication) Canham, Leigh T. (10 April 1993). "A glowing
Porous_silicon
Quantum computing chip by Microsoft
Majorana 1 is a quantum computing processor developed by Microsoft. It uses topological superconductors in an attempt to enable topological quantum computing
Majorana_1
Similar behavior of quantum systems to droplets bouncing on a fluid
In physics, the hydrodynamic quantum analogs refer to experimentally-observed phenomena involving bouncing fluid droplets over a vibrating fluid bath
Hydrodynamic_quantum_analogs
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