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Search references for PHRASE CHUNKING. Phrases containing PHRASE CHUNKING
See searches and references containing PHRASE CHUNKING!PHRASE CHUNKING
Concept in natural language processing
Phrase chunking is a phase of natural language processing that separates and segments a sentence into its subconstituents, such as noun, verb, and prepositional
Phrase_chunking
Cognitive psychology process
chunk. A modality effect is present in chunking. That is, the mechanism used to convey the list of items to the individual affects how much "chunking"
Chunking_(psychology)
Phrase which grammatically functions the same as a noun
noun-phrase--noun + adj. + genitive" suggests a more modern conception of noun phrases. Chunking (computational linguistics) Conservativity Nominal group (functional
Noun_phrase
Metric used for testing NLP models
co-occurrence statistics. BLEU F-Measure METEOR NIST (metric) Noun-phrase chunking Word error rate (WER) Lin, Chin-Yew. 2004. ROUGE: a Package for Automatic
ROUGE_(metric)
Native American people from the Great Lakes, U.S.
The Ho-Chunk, also known as Hoocąk, Hoocągra, or Winnebago are a Siouan-speaking Native American people whose historic territory includes parts of Wisconsin
Ho-Chunk
Writing or copyediting method
presentation The bite, snack and meal is a popular phrase for a specific means of chunking content. Chunking (psychology) Swarts, Jason (2010). "Recycled Writing:
Chunking_(writing)
Metric for machine translation output
F-Measure NIST (metric) ROUGE (metric) Word Error Rate (WER) LEPOR Noun-Phrase Chunking ^ Banerjee, S. and Lavie, A. (2005) Banerjee, S. and Lavie, A. (2005)
METEOR
Automatic creation of ontologies
terms and concepts or noun phrases from plain text using linguistic processors such as part-of-speech tagging and phrase chunking. Then statistical or symbolic
Ontology_learning
Subtask of information extraction
speech tagging, phrase chunking) to extract terminological candidates, i.e. syntactically plausible terminological noun phrases. Noun phrases include compounds
Terminology_extraction
Methods in artificial intelligence research
tokenizing, spelling correction, part-of-speech tagging, noun and verb phrase chunking are all aspects of natural language processing long handled by symbolic
Symbolic artificial intelligence
Symbolic_artificial_intelligence
Tagging format
"Text Chunking using Transformation-Based Learning". Third Workshop on Very Large Corpora. Ramshaw, L. A.; Marcus, M. P. (1999), "Text Chunking Using
Inside–outside–beginning (tagging)
Inside–outside–beginning_(tagging)
Analysis of a sentence which first identifies constituent parts of sentences
discrete grammatical meanings (noun groups or phrases, verb groups, etc.). While the most elementary chunking algorithms simply link constituent parts on
Shallow_parsing
Siouan language of US Midwest
into English with such phrases as 'by foot', 'by hand', or 'by striking'. Some sources list eight instrumental prefixes in Ho-Chunk, while others recognize
Ho-Chunk_language
do not impact the overall score as much. BLEU F-Measure METEOR Noun-phrase chunking ROUGE (metric) Word error rate (WER) "Automatic Evaluation of Machine
NIST_(metric)
Extraction of named entity mentions in unstructured text into pre-defined categories
recognition (NER) (also known as (named) entity identification, entity chunking, and entity extraction) is a subtask of information extraction that seeks
Named-entity_recognition
Word, word part or word chain
composed of more than one word are also sometimes called lexical chunks, gambits, lexical phrases, lexicalized stems, or speech formulae.[citation needed] The
Lexical_item
Second stage of the memory process
developed the idea that chunking was a collection of similar items and when that chunk was named, it allowed for the items in that chunk to be more easily recalled
Storage_(memory)
Improving the readability and appearance of text
cueing, phrase-based formatting, or chunking when expansions or contractions are varied to group multiple words into units of meaning such as phrases or clauses
Microtypography
Method of teaching foreign languages
On the longer end, it requires to understand and produce lexical phrases as chunks, as described by Michael Lewis in the early 1990s. Students are there
Lexical_approach
Timing, rhythm, and intonation of speech
Chunking prosody is present on any complete utterance and may correspond to a syntactic category, but not necessarily. The well-known English chunk "Know
Prosody_(linguistics)
Segment of speech that occurs with a single prosodic contour
Prosodic units do not generally correspond to syntactic units, such as phrases and clauses; it is thought that they reflect different aspects of how speech
Prosodic_unit
Memory used for information that only needs to be stored for a short time
information. Chunking is a technique that allows memory to remember more things. Chunking involves organizing material into meaningful groups. Chunking can greatly
Short-term_memory
Types of accurate and detailed recall
mnemonists credit chunking as their primary mnemonic device. One of the most well-known champions of memory who incorporates chunking as one of her primary
Exceptional_memory
the Smodcast episode where Kevin Smith and Scott Mosier first utter the phrase "yoga hoser" is heard. The Jungle Book The book titled The Jungle Book open
List of films with post-credits scenes (2010s)
List_of_films_with_post-credits_scenes_(2010s)
Application layer protocol
reason phrase, though this might be unwise since the standard explicitly specifies that status codes are machine-readable and reason phrases are human-readable
HTTP
Type of artificial intelligence system
applications was also broadened, to include visual question answering (VQA), phrase grounding and others. In 2021, OpenAI's release of CLIP (Contrastive Language–Image
Vision-language_model
Basic operation in the Minimalist Program
is Kayne's antisymmetry theory. In a Merge theory, S-H-C is derivative. Chunking (psychology) Move α Labels Minimalist Program Chomsky (1999). Moro, A.
Merge_(linguistics)
Process in which a first language is being acquired
developmentally across the first year and predict later vocabulary size. Chunking theories of language acquisition constitute a group of theories related
Language_acquisition
Debate over Homer's identity and authorship of the Iliad and Odyssey
Iliad and Odyssey shows that the poems contain many regular and repeated phrases; indeed, even entire verses are repeated. Thus according to the theory
Homeric_Question
Action in computer graphic user interfaces
com/alertbox/application-mistakes.html (19 February 2008). Buxton, W. (1986). "Chunking and Phrasing and the Design of Human-Computer Dialogues". Proceedings of the
Drag_and_drop
Concept in linguistics
unitary processing chunk that is functioning like a single statement, which results in a null relativizer. Empty head noun phrases, which are not lexically
Relativizer
Learning technique that helps in remembering
auditory form such as short poems, acronyms, initialisms or memorable phrases. They can also be used for other types of information and in visual or
Mnemonic
President Donald Trump was criticised by civil rights activists for using the phrase "When the looting starts, the shooting starts" which referenced police chief
List of The Weekly with Charlie Pickering episodes
List_of_The_Weekly_with_Charlie_Pickering_episodes
American-Canadian children's animated preschool television series
sadness, anger, or thankfulness. Each theme also uses a musical motif phrase, which the show calls "strategy songs", to reinforce the theme and help
Daniel_Tiger's_Neighborhood
Technique of describing someone or something in a word or short phrase
or using a label is describing someone or something in a word or short phrase. For example, the label "criminal" may be used to describe someone who has
Labelling
American stereotype and stock character
totally about to blow chunks." When "like" is functioning as a discourse marker, the word itself does not semantically change the phrase or sentence. Instead
Valley_girl
Sentence that starts in a way that a reader's likely interpretation will be wrong
because it contains a word or phrase that can be interpreted in multiple ways, causing the reader to begin to believe that a phrase will mean one thing when
Garden-path_sentence
Approach to software development
*/ } @ The macros stand for any chunk of code or other macros, and are more general than top-down or bottom-up "chunking", or than subsectioning. Donald
Literate_programming
Mythology in indigenous culture
found. In some versions, Lodge Boy is moral while Thrown Away is wicked. Ho-Chunk and other tribes[which?] have a tradition of Red Horn and his sons. Dore
Hero Twins in Native American culture
Hero_Twins_in_Native_American_culture
2024 British television miniseries
These included a reference to hanging curtains, a sexually suggestive phrase that was later used in the script of Baby Reindeer. During her Uncensored
Baby_Reindeer
Halloween tradition
people in costumes travel from house to house, asking for treats with the phrase "trick or treat". The "treat" is some form of confectionery, usually candy/sweets
Trick-or-treating
Italian style ice cream
and no eggs added. Stracciatella is fior di latte gelato with chocolate chunks. Traditional flavors of gelato include crema ('custard'), vanilla, chocolate
Gelato
Malaysian rice dish
mixed in during cooking. Nasi is Malay for rice, and pad prik is a Thai phrase: ผัด (pad, meaning stirfry) and พริก (prik, meaning chili). Nasi pad prik
Nasi_paprik
a Mohawk woman, went to Wisconsin to buy land from the Menominee and Ho-Chunk, and thus move their people farther westward. In 1838, the Holland Land
History_of_the_Haudenosaunee
Brand of bubble gum
Introduced in the United States in 1979, the bubble gum got its name from the phrase "Hubba Hubba", which some military personnel in World War II used to express
Hubba_Bubba
Procedure for preparing corn to eat
limestone-bedrock regions like those in Guatemala and southern Mexico, heated chunks of limestone would naturally be used, and experiments show that hot limestone
Nixtamalization
MontyREChunker: chunks tagged text into verb, noun, and adjective chunks (VX, NX, and AX respectively) MontyExtractor: extracts verb-argument structures, phrases, and
MontyLingua
File format
The frame speed data and all of the subsequent frames are stored in extra chunks (as provided for by the original PNG specification). APNG competed with
APNG
1966 film by Robert Wise
Jennings Paul Chinpae as Cho-jen Tommy Lee as Chien Beulah Quo as Mama Chunk James Hong as Victor Shu Stephen Jahn as Haythorn Jay Allan Hopkins as Wilsey
The_Sand_Pebbles_(film)
American singer, songwriter and actress (born 1958)
enough to sing, literally, from her guts, while daringly carving every phrase into dizzying terrain." Shortly after 9/11, Fahl auditioned with a compilation
Mary_Fahl
British milk advertising slogan
playful use of an "incorrect" spelling that reflects the prosodic chunking of the phrase in spoken English. Incidentally, this also represents a mismatch
Drinka_pinta_milka_day
Sequence of program instructions invokable by other software
large and/or complicated problem into chunks that have relatively low cognitive load and to assign the chunks meaningful names (unless they are anonymous)
Function (computer programming)
Function_(computer_programming)
Genus of anteosaurid synapsid from the Permian
chewing and shearing when feeding, but being well-adapted for tearing flesh chunks from prey. In addition, Boonstra noted that some of the consumed flesh was
Anteosaurus
British lunch meal
compare". While Oxford English Dictionary states the first recorded use of the phrase "ploughman's luncheon" occurred in 1837, from the Memoirs of the Life of
Ploughman's_lunch
Lossless data compression algorithms
the dictionary is created during encoding and decoding by creating a new phrase whenever a token is output. The algorithms were named an IEEE Milestone
LZ77_and_LZ78
Dismantling of vehicles for spare parts
shredder or hammer mill, where the vehicles are further reduced to fist-sized chunks of metal. Glass, plastic and rubber are removed from the mix, and the metal
Vehicle_recycling
Psychological effect involving letters in a word
Human Perception and Performance, 16, 893-909. Mandell, Judy (2017). "Chunking: The Brain's Shortcut to Understanding and Recalling Information," March
Transposed_letter_effect
Linguistics concept
Pate, John K.; Goldwater, Sharon (2011-01-01). Unsupervised Syntactic Chunking with Acoustic Cues: Computational Models for Prosodic Bootstrapping. CMCL
Prosodic_bootstrapping
Processing of natural language by a computer
additional information. Assign relative measures of meaning to a word, phrase, sentence or piece of text based on the information presented before and
Natural_language_processing
Canadian actor (1915–1987)
Greene was the spokesman for Alpo Beef Chunks dog food commercials, one of the possible origins of the phrase "Eating your own dog food". In 2007, TV
Lorne_Greene
to become one or all of my multiple visions of self." She has suntanned phrases into her skin, donned cross-cultural and cross-gender disguises, and incorporated
Visual arts of the Indigenous peoples of the Americas
Visual_arts_of_the_Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas
Memory techniques adopted in ancient Roman and Greek rhetorical treatises
construct a memory palace, explaining that they are good for memorising large chunks of information at a time. In "The Reunion Job", Episode 2 of Season 3 of
Method_of_loci
American crime drama television series (2017–2021)
series. The hamlet of Purchase, New York, was used to film "a sizeable chunk" of the second season; one location is the Cobble Stone Restaurant. The
The_Sinner_(TV_series)
Hungarian meat and vegetable stew
to cook but is perceived by some diners as more tasty. Meat is cut into chunks, seasoned with salt, and then browned with sliced onion in a pot with oil
Goulash
Water supply and distribution in the U.S. state of California
the water for Northern and Central California, as well as a significant chunk of Southern California's usage. The North Coast watershed receives the highest
Water_in_California
Fictional character in Metropolis
Using a plaster body cast of actress Brigitte Helm, Mittendorff cut large chunks of plastic wood, rolled them flat, and molded them onto the cast like pieces
Maschinenmensch
Airforce base in Ontario, Canada
for watching over and protecting the air sovereignty in their geographic chunk of Canada and/or the United States. The Underground Complex was home to
CFB_North_Bay
Ethnic group in the larger Kashmir region
two Sanskrit words: Gur (meaning enemy) and Jar (meaning destroyer). The phrase's literal meaning is "enemy destroyer". The earliest mention of Gurjars in
Gurjars_in_Kashmir
Hard, dry biscuit
(19th century, from 16th-century bisket) and beschuit come from the Latin phrase (panis) bis-coctus, '(bread), twice cooked'. In Norway, rusk is referred
Rusk
Website content providing a clear overview
article headlines, page titles, subject lines and e-mail headings. Such phrases also may be taken out of context and displayed on a directory, search result
Microcontent
1973 film by William Friedkin
Vincent Canby, writing in The New York Times, dismissed The Exorcist as "a chunk of elegant occultist claptrap ... a practically impossible film to sit through
The_Exorcist
Country in northwestern Europe
referred to as countries. The UK Prime Minister's website has used the phrase "countries within a country" to describe it. Some statistical summaries
United_Kingdom
Command-line PNG optimiser
depth, removing unwanted ancillary chunks, or adding certain chunks including gAMA, tRNS, iCCP, and textual chunks. The main use of pngcrush is for reducing
Pngcrush
American docufiction anthology television series
were based on real deaths and were "extremely graphic," ending with the phrase: "Do not attempt to try any of the actions depicted... you will die!" It
1000_Ways_to_Die
Cooked dough food in Italian cuisine
extruding. They are generally complemented with thinner toppings to prevent chunks of meat or vegetables in a thick sauce from sticking to the pasta. Short
Pasta
highest probability translation within a set of choices Phrase-based translation of short text chunks Handles words with multiple factored representations
Moses_(machine_translation)
Text that cause errors in large language models
temperature setting of 0, when the authors told Text-Davinci-003 to repeat the phrase "?????-?????-", the model responded with "You're a fucking idiot". The authors
Glitch_token
Quimby referred to this idea, in February 1863, as "Christian science," a phrase he used only once in writing. He wrote: The basis of Dr. Quimby's theory
History of the Christian Science movement
History_of_the_Christian_Science_movement
Open container format by Xiph.Org Foundation
freely re-implementable in software and hardware. The format consists of chunks of data each called an "Ogg page". Each page begins with the characters
Ogg
Exceptionally precocious child
the centre"), chunks (e.g., group of pieces locating in specific squares), and templates (e.g., familiarised complex patterns of chunks), which are essential
Child_prodigy
Arabic folk tale
discovers the secret treasure of a thieves' den, and enters with the magic phrase "open sesame". The thieves try to kill Ali Baba while his rich and greedy
Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves
Ali_Baba_and_the_Forty_Thieves
Pork sausage originating from the Iberian Peninsula
crusty bread, or pearl onions, or both. The sausages are also used, cut into chunks, as the meat ingredient in rice pilaf. Three kinds of chouriço are found
Chorizo
2013 film by Chris Buck and Jennifer Lee
place, such as the film's "frozen heart" hook: "That was a concept and the phrase ... an act of true love will thaw a frozen heart." The ending involved true
Frozen_(2013_film)
1955 car crash that killed American actor
on the track. At the end of the segment, instead of reading the scripted phrase "The life you save may be your own," Dean ad-libbed the line as "The life
Death_of_James_Dean
American outlaw (1857–1904)
did receive powder burns on one ear. Once out of ammunition, O'Kelley bit chunks out of both of Burnett’s ears. A friend of O'Kelley came to his aid and
Edward_Capehart_O'Kelley
Mnemonic system for remembering sequences of digits
quite a loose definition of "initials", using the initial letters of a phrase describing a person, such as "80 = HO = Santa Claus, laughing and holding
Dominic_system
Frequent occurrence of words next to each other
nouns), noun + verb, verb + noun, adverb + adjective, verbs + prepositional phrase (phrasal verbs), and verb + adverb.[citation needed] Collocation extraction
Collocation
Military campaign in Russia's Kursk Oblast during Russia-Ukraine war
Christopher Cavoli said that Ukraine's Armed Forces still had a "sizeable chunk" of the Kursk region under their control and that Ukrainians had also expanded
Kursk_campaign
American snack food brand
Cracker Jack engraved. The prizes attained pop-culture status with the phrase "came in a Cracker Jack box" or metaphorical comparisons to a "Cracker Jack
Cracker_Jack
Numbers and the basic operations on them
for smaller divisors. A less systematic method involves the concept of chunking, involving subtracting more multiples from the partial remainder at each
Elementary_arithmetic
Chalton, Nicola; MacArdle, Meredith (2017). 20th Century in Bite-Sized Chunks. Chartwell Books. p. 129. ISBN 978-0-7858-3510-3. Archived from the original
List_of_best-selling_books
German computer scientist
called phrase based machine translation. This is a sub-field of statistical translation methods that employs sequences of words (or so-called "phrases") as
Philipp_Koehn
South American traditional drink
with lemon or lime often being added. In the hot form, sometimes milk or a chunk of cheese is added in place of fruit juice. In Colombia, black coffee is
Aguapanela
German banking and financial services company
Retrieved 26 May 2026. Shotter, James (14 December 2017). "Deutsche Bank sells chunk of Polish business to Santander". Financial Times. Archived from the original
Deutsche_Bank
Largest and most influential technology companies in the world
2022. Kolodny, Lora (December 14, 2022). "Elon Musk sells another huge chunk of Tesla shares". CNBC. Retrieved December 29, 2022. Goswami, Rohan (December
Big_Tech
Aspect of learning procedure
Memory conformity Transactive memory Other topics Aging Art of memory chunking encoding memorization mnemonic rehearsal repetition Effects of alcohol
Classical_conditioning
American political party
2016 platform was opposed to sex discrimination statutes that included the phrase "sexual orientation". In the early 2020s, numerous Republican-led states
Republican Party (United States)
Republican_Party_(United_States)
peppers with cream sauce, onion rings, a salad with cherry tomatoes, ham chunks, shredded cheese, bacon bits, and blue cheese and ranch dressing, coffee
List_of_last_meals
Disney media franchise created by Pixar
Also, in 2008, the phrase made international news when it was reported that a father and son had continually repeated the phrase to help them keep track
Toy_Story_(franchise)
Rhetorical technique to deliver criticism
That is, people are more likely to remember to first and last thing of any chunk of information. They might fail to recognize and recollect most important
Compliment_sandwich
PHRASE CHUNKING
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