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Topics referred to by the same term
Look up phenolic in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Phenolic may refer to: related to phenols, a class of chemical compounds Phenol, or carbolic acid
Phenolic
Organic compound (C6H5OH)
Phenol (also known as carbolic acid, phenolic acid, or benzenol) is an aromatic organic compound with the molecular formula C6H5OH. It is a white crystalline
Phenol
Chemical compounds in which hydroxyl group is attached directly to an aromatic ring
is phenol, C 6H 5OH. Phenolic compounds are classified as simple phenols or polyphenols based on the number of phenol units in the molecule. Phenols are
Phenols
Phenolic aldehydes are derivatives of phenol. Phenolic aldehydes can be found in wines and cognacs. Examples : Hydroxybenzaldehydes Dihydroxybenzaldehydes
Phenolic_aldehyde
Chemical compound
Phenol formaldehyde resins (PF), also called phenolic resins or phenoplasts, are synthetic polymers obtained by the reaction of phenol or substituted phenol
Phenol_formaldehyde_resin
Class of organic compounds
Phenolic lipids are a class of natural products composed of long aliphatic chains and phenolic rings. Phenolic lipids occur in plants, fungi and bacteria
Phenolic_lipid
Wine chemistry
Phenolic compounds—natural phenol and polyphenols—occur naturally in wine. These include a large group of several hundred chemical compounds that affect
Phenolic_content_in_wine
Class of chemical compounds
family of naturally occurring phenols. They are abundant in plants and structurally diverse. Polyphenols include phenolic acids, flavonoids, tannic acid
Polyphenol
Group of chemical compounds
biochemistry, naturally occurring phenols are natural products containing at least one phenol functional group. Phenolic compounds are produced by plants
Naturally_occurring_phenols
Class of chemical compounds
Phenolic acids or phenolcarboxylic acids[citation needed] are phenolic compounds and types of aromatic acid compounds. Included in that class are substances
Phenolic_acid
First synthetic plastic
made of phenolic resins were introduced in the 1930s or 1940s by the Catalin company under the Prystal name. The creation of marbled phenolic resins may
Bakelite
Passage of an object through the gases of an atmosphere from outer space
Carbon phenolic is a very effective ablative material, but also has high density which is undesirable. The NASA Galileo Probe used carbon phenolic for its
Atmospheric_entry
Plastic-impregnated cardboard
Phenolic paper is a paper composite material often used to make printed circuit board (PCB) substrates (the flat board to which electronic components and
Phenolic_paper
Universally adherent nanocoatings
A metal-phenolic network (MPN) is a supramolecular coordination compound that is derived from metal ions and polyphenols that can be deposited onto nearly
Metal-phenolic_network
American manufacturer of electrical connectors
Amphenol is a portmanteau from the corporation's original name, American Phenolic Corp. Amphenol was founded in Chicago in 1932 by entrepreneur Arthur J
Amphenol
Class of chemical compounds
2-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)-2H-benzotriazoles, also referred to as phenolic benzotriazoles, are an important class of UV absorbers comprising the benzotriazole
2-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)-2H-benzotriazoles
2-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)-2H-benzotriazoles
Three-dimensional quartz phenolic (3DQP) is a phenolic-based material composed of a quartz cloth material impregnated with a phenolic resin and hot-pressed
Three-dimensional quartz phenolic
Three-dimensional_quartz_phenolic
Chemical reaction
Oxidative coupling of phenols is a chemical reaction wherein two phenolic compounds are coupled via an oxidative process. Oxidative phenol couplings are often
Oxidative_coupling_of_phenols
Metabolic disorder
detoxification of mainly phenolic compounds by catalysing the sulfate conjugation of the hydroxyl groups in the toxic phenolic compounds to result in more
Phenol sulfur transferase deficiency
Phenol_sulfur_transferase_deficiency
composite panels are a phenolic resin/cellulose composite material made from paper or fabric and phenolic resin. As in phenolic paper multiple layers of
Paper_composite_panels
Chemical compound
Phenol red (also known as phenolsulfonphthalein or PSP) is a pH indicator frequently used in cell biology laboratories. Phenol red exists as a red crystal
Phenol_red
DNA and RNA purification procedure
Phenol extraction is a laboratory technique that purifies nucleic acid samples using a phenol solution. Phenol is common reagent in extraction because
Phenol_extraction
Solution used for the colorimetric determination of phenolic compounds
Folin's phenol reagent or Folin–Denis reagent, is a mixture of phosphomolybdate and phosphotungstate used for the colorimetric in vitro assay of phenolic and
Folin–Ciocalteu_reagent
Industrial process
The cumene process (cumene-phenol process, Hock process) is an industrial process for synthesizing phenol and acetone from benzene and propylene. The term
Cumene_process
Compound that inhibits the oxidation of other molecules
from phenolic compounds and include 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol (BHT), 2,6-di-tert-butyl-p-benzoquinone (BHT-Q), 2,4-di-tert-butyl-phenol (DBP)
Antioxidant
Natural plant compounds
The phenolic content in tea refers to the phenols and polyphenols, natural plant compounds which are found in tea. These chemical compounds affect the
Phenolic_content_in_tea
Organic aromatic compound
tert-butyl phenols. It is a white solid with a distinct phenolic odor. It dissolves in basic water. It can be prepared by acid-catalyzed alkylation of phenol with
4-tert-Butylphenol
Extraction technique in molecular biology
Phenol–chloroform extraction is a liquid-liquid extraction technique in molecular biology used to separate nucleic acids from proteins and lipids. Aqueous
Phenol–chloroform_extraction
Chemical compound
1039/P19960000735 Flüchtige phenolische Verbindungen in Wein = Volatil phenolic compounds of wine. Rapp A. and Versini G., Deutsche Lebensmittel-Rundschau
4-Vinylphenol
Peroxide-decomposing enzyme
example, phenols, which are important pollutants, can be removed by enzyme-catalyzed polymerization using horseradish peroxidase. Thus phenols are oxidized
Peroxidase
Chemical compound
in chemical analysis and chromatography to detect phenolic chemicals. In the presence of phenolic substances it turns indigo in colour. In the presence
2,6-Dibromoquinonechlorimide
Rearrangement reaction of a phenolic ester to a keto-substituted phenol
reaction of a phenolic ester to a keto phenol. The reaction is induced by a Lewis acid. It involves migration of an acyl group of phenol ester to the aryl
Fries_rearrangement
Structural phenolic polymer in plant cell walls
laccases. Lignin peroxidases oxidize non-phenolic lignin, whereas manganese peroxidases only oxidize the phenolic structures. Dye-decolorizing peroxidases
Lignin
Chemical compound
with a phenolic odour. It is primarily used as a raw material for the production of several commercially important antioxidants and phenolic benzotriazole-type
2,4-Di-tert-butylphenol
Fat from the nut of the African shea tree
regions. A 2014 review characterized and quantified phenolic compounds in shea butter, identifying 10 phenolic compounds, eight of which are catechins. This
Shea_butter
Type of soap with mild antiseptic effect
antiseptic soap containing carbolic acid (phenol) and/or cresylic acid (cresol), both of which are phenols derived from either coal tar or petroleum sources
Carbolic_soap
Antioxidant
of the phenolic hydroxyl moiety through the inductive effect and the hyperconjugation effect, reduce the bond dissociation energy of the phenolic hydroxyl
Butylated_hydroxytoluene
O-alkyl derivative of phenol
In chemistry, a phenol ether (or aromatic ether) is an organic compound derived from phenol (C6H5OH), where the hydroxyl (-OH) group is substituted with
Phenol_ether
The Phenol coefficient, is now largely of historical interest, although the principles upon which it is based are still used. It is a measure of the bactericidal
Phenol_coefficient
Brand name for a fabric-plastic composite
Micarta was developed by George Westinghouse at least as early as 1910 using phenolic resins invented by Leo Baekeland. These resins were used to impregnate
Micarta
Chemical compound
Ferulic acid is a hydroxycinnamic acid derivative and a phenolic compound. It is an organic compound with the formula (CH3O)HOC6H3CH=CHCO2H. The name is
Ferulic_acid
Group of chemical compounds
1002/14356007.a08_025 Judis, Joseph (1962). "Studies on the Mechanism of Action of Phenolic Disinfectants I". Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. 51 (3): 261–265.
Cresol
Species of flowering plant
Paeonia lactiflora (Chinese peony, Chinese herbaceous peony, or common garden peony) is a species of herbaceous perennial flowering plant in the family
Paeonia_lactiflora
Species of bacterium
species in the genus Rhodococcus. Phenolicus comes from Neo-Latin noun phenol -olis, phenol; Latin masculine gender suff. -icus, suffix used in adjectives with
Rhodococcus_phenolicus
Explosive chemical compound
meaning "bitter", due to its bitter taste. It is one of the most acidic phenols. Like other strongly nitrated organic compounds, picric acid is an explosive
Picric_acid
Class of enzymes
Phenol 2-monooxygenase (EC 1.14.13.7) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction phenol + NADPH + H+ O2 H2O catechol + NADP+ The four
Phenol_2-monooxygenase
Chemical compound
phenol and acetic acid. It can be produced by reacting phenol with acetic anhydride or acetyl chloride. Phenyl acetate can be separated into phenol and
Phenyl_acetate
Hallucinogenic class of psychoactive drug
Nonbenzodiazepines β-Carbolines Cyclopyrrolones Imidazopyridines Pyrazolopyrimidines Phenols Piperidinediones Quinazolinones GABAA receptor agonists: Isoxazoles GHB
Psychedelic_drug
linked phenolic oligomers; resoles are made with alkali catalysts and a molar ratio of formaldehyde to phenol of greater than one to give phenolic oligomers
Thermoset_polymer_matrix
Method of phenol production
The Dow process process is a method of phenol production through the hydrolysis of chlorobenzene. Benzene can be readily converted to chlorobenzene by
Dow_process_(phenol)
Reproductive structure in flowering plants
doi:10.1111/j.1541-4337.2011.00169.x. Vu, Danh C.; Alvarez, Sophie (2021). "Phenolic, carotenoid and saccharide compositions of Vietnamese Camellia sinensis
Flower
Chemical compound
desulfonation, giving, after acid workup, phenol This reaction was at one time, the principal route to phenol. Otto Lindner; Lars Rodefeld (2005). "Benzenesulfonic
Sodium_benzenesulfonate
American assault rifle
straight-line barrel/stock design, forged aluminum alloy receivers, and with phenolic composite stocks. It had rugged elevated sights, an oversized aluminum
M16_rifle
Chemical compound
2,4-Bis(4-hydroxybenzyl)phenol is a phenolic compound produced by the saprophytic orchid Gastrodia elata and by the myco-heterotroph orchid Galeola faberi
2,4-Bis(4-hydroxybenzyl)phenol
2,4-Bis(4-hydroxybenzyl)phenol
Phenolic compound found in Norway spruces
Piceol is a phenolic compound found in the needles and in mycorrhizal roots of Norway spruces (Picea abies). Picein is the glucoside of piceol. In the
Piceol
Almajano, María Pilar (2017). "Red Fruits: Extraction of Antioxidants, Phenolic Content, and Radical Scavenging Determination: A Review". Antioxidants
List_of_antioxidants_in_food
Class of enzymes
+ a phenol ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } a phenol + an aryl sulfate Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are aryl sulfate and phenol, whereas
Aryl-sulfate_sulfotransferase
Privately owned multinational chemicals company
hexamethylenetetramine, paraformaldehyde, and triallylcyanurate Phenol Acetone, alpha-methylstyrene, cumene and phenol Salt * Granular salt, pure dried vacuum salt, salt
Ineos
Global conflict (1939–1945)
original on 19 March 2018. Retrieved 12 July 2023. Kwoka was murdered with a phenol injection to the heart a few weeks later. Davies 2014. Hanson 2017, pp. 474–477
World_War_II
Phenol-Explorer is a comprehensive database on natural phenols and polyphenols including food composition, food processing, and polyphenol metabolites
Phenol-Explorer
Chemical used in plastics, xenoestrogen
BPA is produced on an industrial scale by the condensation reaction of phenol and acetone. Global production in 2022 was estimated to be in the region
Bisphenol_A
Chemical compound
organochlorine compound. It can be prepared from phenol. Despite the informal name, the compound is not a phenol but is a ketone. The informal name may be derived
Hexachlorocyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-one
Hexachlorocyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-one
Chemical compound
tertiary butyl). It is a colorless oil that is classified as an alkylated phenol. It is used as an antioxidant, e.g. to prevent gumming in fuels, and as
2,4-Dimethyl-6-tert-butylphenol
2,4-Dimethyl-6-tert-butylphenol
Formylation reaction used in organic chemistry
"282. Reactions between hexamethylenetetramine and phenolic compounds. Part II. Formation of phenolic aldehydes. Distinctive behaviour of p-nitrophenol"
Duff_reaction
Aromatic organic chemical
2,4,6-Tris(dimethylaminomethyl)phenol is an aromatic organic chemical that has tertiary amine and phenolic hydroxyl functionality in the same molecule
2,4,6-Tris(dimethylaminomethyl)phenol
2,4,6-Tris(dimethylaminomethyl)phenol
Polychloro phenoxy phenols (polychlorinated phenoxy phenols, PCPPs) are a group of organic polyhalogenated compounds. Among them include triclosan and
Polychloro_phenoxy_phenol
Chemical reaction for ortho-formylation of phenols
reaction used for the ortho-formylation of phenols. with the simplest example being the conversion of phenol to salicylaldehyde. The reaction was first
Reimer–Tiemann_reaction
Mild antiseptic introduced in 1918
persists. Phenolic compounds such as those in TCP are harmful to cats. TCP Liquid's active ingredients are halogenated phenols and phenol. One source
TCP_(antiseptic)
invoked in oxidations of phenolic amides (equation (7)). (7) Substrates containing two phenols (or an aniline and a phenol; see equation (8) below for
Phenol oxidation with hypervalent iodine reagents
Phenol_oxidation_with_hypervalent_iodine_reagents
Chemical compound
an aryl-phosphate formed by the esterification of phosphoric acid with phenol. Its chemical formula is C6H7O4P. In mice and rats it functions as a metabolite
Phenyl_dihydrogen_phosphate
Enzyme involved in fruit browning
(polyphenols) that cause fruit browning. The amino acid tyrosine contains a single phenolic ring that may be oxidised by the action of PPOs to form o-quinone. Hence
Polyphenol_oxidase
Organic aromatic compound
2-tert-Butyl phenol is an organic compound with the formula (CH3)3CC6H4OH. It is one of three isomeric tert-butyl phenols. It is a colorless oil that dissolves
2-tert-Butylphenol
Haitian footballer
Phenol Charles is a former Haitian international football player. He is best known for scoring a hat-trick in the 1957 CCCF Championship match against
Phenol_Charles
Chemical compound
Octadecyl 3-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate is a hindered phenolic antioxidant commonly used as a polymer stabiliser. Base catalysed Michael
Octadecyl 3-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate
Octadecyl_3-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate
Chemical compound
intermediate in the production of other chemicals. It is a derivative of phenol and is an isomer of p-cresol and m-cresol. o-Cresol is one of the chemical
O-Cresol
Unpleasant characteristic of a wine
in wine, some of which are volatile phenolic compounds. Together these compounds are often referred to as phenolic taint, "Brettanomyces character", or
Wine_fault
Index of chemical compounds with the same name
organochloride of phenol that contains four covalently bonded chlorine atoms. Tetrachlorophenols are produced by electrophilic halogenation of phenol with chlorine
Tetrachlorophenol
Red wine grape
of phenolics contribute to its pale color and lack of extract but viticultural practices and low yields can increase the concentrations of phenolic compounds
Grenache
Chemical compound
specialty polycarbonate plastics. It is prepared by the condensation of phenol and cyclohexanone: Clinofibrate Helmut Fiege; Heinz-Werner Voges; Toshikazu
Bisphenol_Z
Brand of soap
containing phenol (carbolic acid, a compound extracted from coal tar). The soaps manufactured today under the Lifebuoy brand do not contain phenol. As of
Lifebuoy_(soap)
Type of organic compound
ranging from simple molecules such as phenolic acid to highly polymerized substances such as tannins. Classes of phenolics have been characterized on the basis
Secondary_metabolite
German WWI plot to divert US phenol
The Great Phenol Plot was a clandestine effort by the German government during the early years of World War I to divert American-produced phenol from the
Great_Phenol_Plot
Chemical test for phenols
test is used to determine the presence of phenols in a given sample or compound (for instance natural phenols in a plant extract). Enols, hydroxamic acids
Ferric_chloride_test
Salts or other derivatives of phenols
phenoxides) are anions, salts, and esters of phenols, containing the phenolate ion. They may be formed by reaction of phenols with strong base. Alkali metal phenolates
Phenolates
Chemical compound
2,3,4,6-Tetrachlorophenol (2,3,4,6-TCP) is a chlorinated derivative of phenol with the molecular formula C6H2Cl4O. 2,3,4,6-Tetrachlorphenol. GESTIS Substance
2,3,4,6-Tetrachlorophenol
Type of compounds
Anthraquinones (also known as anthraquinonoids) are a class of naturally occurring phenolic compounds based on the 9,10-anthraquinone skeleton. They are widely used
Anthraquinones
Chemical compound
Punicalagin (Pyuni-cala-jen) is an ellagitannin, a type of phenolic compound. It is occurs as alpha and beta isomers in pomegranates (Punica granatum)
Punicalagin
Food made of flour and water
to fungal diseases. Rye bread contains phenolic acids and ferulic acid dehydrodimers. Three natural phenolic glucosides, secoisolariciresinol diglucoside
Bread
Southeast Asian fruit
significant polyphenol content, but its colorful rind displays diverse phenolic acids, such as syringic, coumaric, gallic, caffeic, and ellagic acids.
Rambutan
Chemical reaction
The dienone–phenol rearrangement is a reaction in organic chemistry first reported in 1921 by Karl von Auwers and Karl Ziegler. A common example of dienone–phenol
Dienone–phenol_rearrangement
Chemical compound
Raspberry ketone is a naturally occurring phenolic compound that is the primary aroma compound of red raspberries. Raspberry ketone occurs in a variety
Raspberry_ketone
Traffolyte, sometimes spelled Traffolite, was a brand name for multi-layered phenolic plastic sheets suitable for engraving. Each layer was a different colour
Traffolyte
Antioxidant
carcinogenesis (by depression of metabolic activation) for TBHQ and other phenolic antioxidants (TBHQ was one of several, and not the most potent) and reduction
Tert-Butylhydroquinone
Fruit growing on woody vines in clusters
high phenolic content among dark grapes. In muscadine skins, ellagic acid, myricetin, quercetin, kaempferol, and trans-resveratrol are major phenolics. The
Grape
Chemical compound
molecule and a common azo dye with a formula of C6H5N2C6H4OH. It has a phenolic hydroxyl and an azo group in the same molecule. Like most azobenzenes,
Solvent_Yellow_7
Monoamine neurotransmitter
Nonbenzodiazepines β-Carbolines Cyclopyrrolones Imidazopyridines Pyrazolopyrimidines Phenols Piperidinediones Quinazolinones GABAA receptor agonists: Isoxazoles GHB
Serotonin
Chemical compound
2,5-Dichlorophenol (2,5-DCP) is a chlorinated derivative of phenol with the molecular formula Cl2C6H3OH. Haynes, p. 3.166 Haynes, William M., ed. (2016)
2,5-Dichlorophenol
Chemical compound
2,4-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde or β-resorcylaldehyde is a phenolic aldehyde, a chemical compound with the formula C7H6O3. It is an isomer of protocatechuic
2,4-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde
Beer brewed in part with wheat
balancing flavor note unique to Hefeweizen beer is its phenolic character; its signature phenol is 4-vinyl guaiacol, a metabolite of ferulic acid, the
Wheat_beer
Group of organonitrogen compounds
diazonio-substituted phenols and benzoic acids have greatly reduced pKa values compared to their unsubstituted counterparts. The pKa of phenolic proton of
Diazonium_compound
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