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Writing material made from animal skins
Parchment is a writing material made from specially prepared untanned skins of animals—primarily sheep, calves and goats. It has been used as a writing
Parchment
Art of embellishing and decorating parchment paper
Parchment craft, also known as Pergamano, is the art of embellishing and decorating parchment paper (or vellum paper) through the use of techniques such
Parchment_craft
Item production made completely by hand or with simple tools
paper folding Paper craft generally Paper making Paper marbling Paper modeling, paper craft or card modeling Papier-mâché Parchment craft Pop-up books Quilling
Handicraft
Skills performed manually
embossing Paper marbling Paper model Papercutting Papermaking Papier-mâche Parchment craft Quilling Scrapbooking Paper burning art Cabinet making Carpentry Intarsia
Outline_of_crafts
Animal skin used as a writing material
membrane, typically used as writing material. It is often distinguished from parchment, either by being made from calfskin, rather than the skin of other animals
Vellum
British list of artisan crafts in danger of disappearing
The Red List of Endangered Crafts is an inventory of traditional crafts and trades practiced in the UK that are at risk of dying out in the succeeding
Red_List_of_Endangered_Crafts
Group of neopagan traditions
Neopagan witchcraft, sometimes referred to as The Craft, is an umbrella term for some neo-pagan traditions that include the practice of magic. They may
Neopagan_witchcraft
Fairies
A craft name, also referred to as a magical name, is a secondary religious name often adopted by practitioners of Wicca and other forms of Neopagan witchcraft
Craft_name
Religious movement similar to Wicca
Cochrane's Craft, also known as Cochranianism and The Clan of Tubal Cain, is a religious movement similar to Wicca that considers itself a form of traditional
Cochrane's_Craft
Type of paper or paperboard
Corrugated fiberboard Gift wrapping Manila paper Paper bag Paper sack Parchment paper Hubbe, Martin A.; Lucia, Lucian A. (2007). "The "Love-Hate" Relationship
Kraft_paper
Magical talisman
a talisman that is used in magical evocation, and is usually made of parchment, paper, cloth, or metal (although it can be of other materials), upon
Pentacle
are not considered true paper. Nor is true parchment considered paper: used principally for writing, parchment is heavily prepared animal skin that predates
History_of_paper
Treated type of paper
It is also used in arts and crafts. Waxed paper is not recommended for baking use in an oven, as it will smoke. Parchment paper is better for this use
Waxed_paper
2014 Turkish film
The last parchment master happens to be in Bergama, where parchment was first created, and the documentary touches on the history of parchment itself.
Çırak_(film)
Wicca moral statement
Boline Book of Shadows Candles Cauldron Censer Chalice/Goblet Horn Incense Parchment Pentacle Runes Scourge Statue Talisman Tarot deck Theban alphabet Wand
Wiccan_Rede
Plastic bead toy
then fused together by the application of a hot clothes iron through parchment paper to form mosaics. Originally invented as a therapeutic device for
Fuse_beads
Group or gathering of witches
Spring. Llewellyn Worldwide. ISBN 978-0-7387-0082-3. K, Amber (2002). Coven Craft: Witchcraft for Three or More. Llewellyn Publications. Lewis, James R. (1999)
Coven
Seed paper Tissue paper Vulcanized fibre Leatheroid Wasli Wove paper Parchment paper Photographic paper Wallpaper Bank paper Bond paper Butcher paper
List_of_types_of_paper
2022 video game
use the accelerator to destroy the Parchment, and free Maximoff. Blaze contacts Reyes and gives him the Parchment, but also attempts to give the Hunter
Marvel's_Midnight_Suns
Memory of the World inscription
illustrating the production of the medieval book, from the manufacturing of parchment at the beginning of the process to the illumination of initial letters
The_Hamburg_Bible
Writing or drawing surface
to have become more widespread with the invention of papyrus in Egypt. Parchment, using sheepskins left after the wool was removed for cloth, was sometimes
Writing_material
Process of assembling a book
paper or an elaborate construction of boards covered in cloth, leather, parchment, etc. with many types of decoration. Processes of making books vary significantly
Bookbinding
Bookbinding technique dating from sixteenth-century Ethiopia
Coptic binding method. A book bound in this style consists of folded parchment leaves bound into quires which were surrounded by two wooden covers; these
Ethiopian_binding
Term in folklore
Boline Book of Shadows Candles Cauldron Censer Chalice/Goblet Horn Incense Parchment Pentacle Runes Scourge Statue Talisman Tarot deck Wand Witch's ladder
Green_Man_(folklore)
Modern syncretic pagan religion
Gerald Gardner—the man regarded as the "Father of Wicca"—called it the "Craft of the Wise", "Witchcraft", and "the Witch-cult" during the 1950s. Gardner
Wicca
Religious tenet
Machine, on his website; updated edition published in his book Ethics and the Craft - The History, Evolution, and Practice of Wiccan Ethics (Waning Moon, 2015)
Rule_of_Three_(Wicca)
evolving over time to include palm leaves and papyrus in ancient times. Parchment and paper later emerged as important substitutes for bookmaking, as they
History_of_books
Manuscript by Carl Jung
manuscript so named due to its original red leather binding. The work was crafted by the Swiss psychiatrist Carl Gustav Jung between 1914 and about 1930
The_Red_Book_(Jung)
English Wiccan (1931–1966)
tradition known as The Clan of Tubal Cain, through which he propagated his Craft. In 1966, he died by suicide. Cochrane continues to be seen as a key inspirational
Robert_Cochrane_(witch)
Book by Gerald Gardner
Boline Book of Shadows Candles Cauldron Censer Chalice/Goblet Horn Incense Parchment Pentacle Runes Scourge Statue Talisman Tarot deck Wand Witch's ladder
Witchcraft_Today
Protective device in ritual magic
Boline Book of Shadows Candles Cauldron Censer Chalice/Goblet Horn Incense Parchment Pentacle Runes Scourge Statue Talisman Tarot deck Wand Witch's ladder
Magic_circle
Personifications of winter and summer
Other 1734 Tradition Celtic Wicca Church and School of Wicca Cochrane's Craft Coven of Atho Dianic Wicca Faery Wicca Feri Georgian Wicca Odyssean Wicca
Holly_King_and_Oak_King
Wiccan ritual
...in this ritual, one of the most serious and beautiful in the modern Craft, the priest invokes into the priestess (or, depending on your point of view
Drawing down the Moon (ritual)
Drawing_down_the_Moon_(ritual)
Ceremonial magical tradition
Boline Book of Shadows Candles Cauldron Censer Chalice/Goblet Horn Incense Parchment Pentacle Runes Scourge Statue Talisman Tarot deck Wand Witch's ladder
Watchtower_(magic)
Material used to seal documents
wax is a wax material which, after melting, hardens quickly (to paper, parchment, ribbons and wire, and other material), forming a seal that is difficult
Sealing_wax
Bobbin lace from Ipswich, Massachusetts
Typically the lace was produced from "prickings" or patterns created on parchment or pasteboard that were attached to a round bolster-style lace pillow
Ipswich_lace
Wiccan ritual
Women's Mysteries. Berkeley, CA: Wingbow, 1989. Morrison, Dorothy (2001). The Craft: A Witch's Book of Shadows. Llewellyn Worldwide. p. 153. Hume, Lynne (1997)
Great_rite
History of the neopagan religion
founded in the 1950s by Gardner, who claimed to have been initiated into the Craft – as Wicca is often known – by the New Forest coven in 1939. Gardner's form
History_of_Wicca
Medieval European betrothal practice
Boline Book of Shadows Candles Cauldron Censer Chalice/Goblet Horn Incense Parchment Pentacle Runes Scourge Statue Talisman Tarot deck Theban alphabet Wand
Handfasting
Traditional drawing technique and tool
for writing on soft surfaces (wax or bark), ruling and underdrawing on parchment, and drawing on prepared paper and panel supports. For drawing purposes
Silverpoint
Form of traditional witchcraft
English traditional witch named Robert Cochrane, the founder of Cochrane's Craft, and from Ruth Wynn-Owen, whom he called the matriarch of Y Plant Bran ("the
1734_Tradition
Deity in Wicca and some forms of Neopaganism
later admitted that his father had carved the statue himself. In Cochrane's Craft, which was founded by Robert Cochrane, the Horned God was often referred
Horned_God
1974 horror novel by Stephen King
weird fiction was still in a kind of post-MR James/Lovecraft mode of parchment and shadowy alleys and half-seen horrors, and here was King dropping buckets
Carrie_(novel)
Type of book or text found in Wicca
introduced the Book of Shadows to people that he had initiated into the craft through his Bricket Wood coven in the 1950s. He claimed that it was a personal
Book_of_Shadows
Tradition in Wiccan religion
standardised the spelling to "Wicca" and it came to be used as the term for the Craft, rather than its followers. "Gardnerian" was originally a pejorative term
Gardnerian_Wicca
Economic sector
using industrial machinery, while handmade paper survives as a specialized craft and a medium for artistic expression. In papermaking, a dilute suspension
Papermaking
Practitioners of folk magic
produced on paper, which was the cheaper option, or, in certain cases, parchment, which according to certain magical texts should have been made from the
Cunning_folk_in_Britain
American priestess, attorney, and writer
Phyllis Curott (born February 8, 1954), who goes under the craft name Aradia, is an American Wiccan priestess, attorney, and writer. She is founder and
Phyllis_Curott
American academic, poet, and Wiccan
Gardnerian Wiccan liturgy, primarily through his controversial 1991 book Crafting the Art of Magic. Kelly became an organizer and leader in the Neo-Pagan
Aidan_A._Kelly
Inspirational text often used in the Wiccan religion
influence of Crowley on the Charge was too obvious, and she did not want "the Craft" (a common term for Wicca) associated with Crowley. Gardner invited her
Charge_of_the_Goddess
Artistic practice of calligraphy in Islamic contexts
vessels, carpets, and stone. Before the advent of paper, papyrus and parchment were used for writing. During the 9th century, an influx of paper from
Islamic_calligraphy
Filipino industrial designer (born 1968)
Giza, Enoki, Tria 2012 – Eclipse, Tropez, Zaza, Kaja, Parchment Table, Annika 2013 – Parchment, Calyx, Adesso, Trame, Papillion Swing 2018 – Star Wars
Kenneth_Cobonpue
Origin of the word "Wicca"
of the Craft as "Wicca", and there is in fact no recorded instance of him ever using the word. Instead, he referred to his faith as "the Craft of the
Etymology_of_Wicca
American high priestess, writer (born 1933)
February 2012. Cabot still maintains an online business and sells her hand-crafted magic products at Enchanted, a witch shoppe on Pickering Wharf in Salem
Laurie_Cabot
Formula intended to trigger a magical effect
Boline Book of Shadows Candles Cauldron Censer Chalice/Goblet Horn Incense Parchment Pentacle Runes Scourge Statue Talisman Tarot deck Wand Witch's ladder
Incantation
Triunity of deities in Neopaganism
ISBN 978-0-87542-171-1. Conway, Deanna J. (1995b). Moon Magick: Myth & Magick, Crafts & Recipes, Rituals & Spells. Llewellyn. ISBN 978-1-56718-167-8. Gilchrist
Triple_Goddess_(Neopaganism)
Deity and symbol in the occult traditions
an affair of such enormity rests upon total fabrication". The "Chinon Parchment suggests that the Templars did indeed spit on the cross", says Sean Martin
Baphomet
British occultist and Wiccan (1927–2025)
(née Dawson; 14 October 1927 – 24 September 2025), who also went by the craft name Thelema, was a British occultist considered influential in the early
Patricia_Crowther_(Wiccan)
Ritual nudity in Wicca
Boline Book of Shadows Candles Cauldron Censer Chalice/Goblet Horn Incense Parchment Pentacle Runes Scourge Statue Talisman Tarot deck Wand Witch's ladder
Skyclad_(Neopaganism)
Place of spiritual practice
Boline Book of Shadows Candles Cauldron Censer Chalice/Goblet Horn Incense Parchment Pentacle Runes Scourge Statue Talisman Tarot deck Theban alphabet Wand
Altar_(Wicca)
Adhesive created from boiling animal connective tissue
making and restoring violin family instruments, paintings, illuminated parchment manuscripts, and other artifacts. Gelatin, a form of animal glue, is found
Animal_glue
Historical leather material for various uses
armour was worn, and the king provided swords made of whale bone and parchment. The account of the Battle of Agincourt in 1415 by Jean de Wavrin, who
Boiled_leather
Ancient laws governing the practice of Covens
The Wiccan Laws, also called the Craft Laws, the Old Laws, the Ardanes (or Ordains) or simply The Laws are, according to claims made by Gerald Gardner
Wiccan_Laws
Derogatory term in Wicca
Other 1734 Tradition Celtic Wicca Church and School of Wicca Cochrane's Craft Coven of Atho Dianic Wicca Faery Wicca Feri Georgian Wicca Odyssean Wicca
Fluffy_bunny_(Wicca)
Woman's headdress of 15th century Europe
own name; the escoffion. Shown above is a detail of an illumination on parchment showing Queen Isabeau of Bavaria wearing a heart-shaped escoffion. The
Escoffion
The earliest masonic texts each contain some sort of a history of the craft of masonry. The oldest known work of this type, the Halliwell Manuscript
History_of_Freemasonry
Art of the preparation, cooking, and presentation of food
became phased out as a modality, the chefs took their craft to inns and hotels. From here, the craft evolved into a field of study. Before cooking institutions
Culinary_arts
Development of animal-hide processing throughout human history
ancient times, hides have also been used as a writing medium in the form of parchment. Fur clothing was used by other hominids (at least the Neanderthals),
History_of_hide_materials
Aztec manuscript
master of the painters, I saw in his possession a book with covers of parchment and asking him what it was, in secret he showed it to me and told me that
Codex_Mendoza
Religious ethics
Witches. Lembke, Karl (2001) Beyond the Rede. Retrieved 2007-02-26. Coven Craft: Witchcraft for Three or More, by Amber K, Llewellyn Publications, 1998
Wiccan_morality
Knightly armour component
knightly armour. Usually made of cuir bouilli (sometimes of plate or parchment), ailettes were thick, quadrangular pieces of leather or wood that attached
Ailette
In crafting this spiritually protective connection, a patron must be rubbed by and bathed in the contents of the animal. Following the parchment process
Ethiopian_talismanic_scrolls
Person who writes or copies manuscripts
though later in the period of cuneiform writing they begin to use papyrus, parchment, and writing tablets. The body of knowledge that scribes possessed belonged
Scribe
Neopagan ritual analogous to infant baptism
Boline Book of Shadows Candles Cauldron Censer Chalice/Goblet Horn Incense Parchment Pentacle Runes Scourge Statue Talisman Tarot deck Theban alphabet Wand
Wiccaning
English writer on the subject of Wicca and the occult
Raymond Buckland (31 August 1934 – 27 September 2017), whose craft name was Robat, was an English writer on the subject of Wicca and the occult, and a
Raymond_Buckland
English wiccan (1911–2001)
"Ray" Bone (15 December 1911 – 21 September 2001), who also went under the craft name Artemis, was an influential figure in the neopagan religion of Wicca
Eleanor_Bone
Goddess representing motherhood or fertility
Boline Book of Shadows Candles Cauldron Censer Chalice/Goblet Horn Incense Parchment Pentacle Runes Scourge Statue Talisman Tarot deck Theban alphabet Wand
Mother_goddess
Bookbinding methods
the first true codices, are characterized by one or more sections of parchment, papyrus, or paper sewn through their folds, and (if more than one section)
Coptic_binding
University of New York Press, 1996). T. M. Luhrmann, Persuasions of the Witch's Craft: Ritual Magic in Contemporary England (London: Picador, 1994). Sabina Magliocco
Wiccan_views_of_divinity
American poet
witch from New England. She was best known by the pseudonym (or public Craft name) of Lady Gwen Thompson, though she changed the forename to Gwynne in
Lady_Gwen_Thompson
American technology company
the company. Later in 2024, Instructure announced the acquisition of Parchment, a credential management platform. In late April 2026, Canvas LMS experienced
Instructure
Very thin gold used in art
it is wrapped in several bands of parchment which serve to hold the packet together during the beating. Parchment is still the best material known to
Gold_leaf
Tools used in the practice of magic in the religion of Wicca
Boline Book of Shadows Candles Cauldron Censer Chalice/Goblet Horn Incense Parchment Pentacle Runes Scourge Statue Talisman Tarot deck Wand Witch's ladder
Magical_tools_in_Wicca
British occultist (1928–2017)
Lois Bourne (10 April 1928 – 22 December 2017) who also went under the craft name Tanith, was an influential figure in the Neopagan religion of Wicca
Lois_Bourne
British Wiccan priestess
Witchcraft Unchained: Exploring the History and Traditions of the British Craft. Crossed Crow Books. p. 16. Hutton 1999, p. 324-332. Hutton 1999, p. 324
Maxine_Sanders
Irish holiday and Gaelic harvest festival
The festival includes traditional music and dancing, a parade, arts and crafts workshops, a horse and cattle fair, and a market. It draws a great number
Lughnasadh
Aspect of Celtic mythology
Gnosis Magazine, Issn. #48: Witchcraft & Paganism Kelly, Aidan (1991) Crafting the Art of Magic, Book I: A History of Modern Witchcraft, 1939-1964. Llewellyn
Celtic_Wicca
Compressed form of cannabis resin
created by pressing Cannabis Flower, Dry sift, or Ice water hash in between parchment paper using a pneumatic or hydraulic press with heated plates to create
Hashish
Kitchen utensil
quantities and fine piping, a pastry bag can be made by rolling cooking parchment or wax paper into a cone, filling it, folding the wide end several times
Pastry_bag
Meeting place of a coven
Story: Coven, the Harry Potter series, Charmed, Witches of Eastwick and The Craft all being examples of entertainment depicting modern representations of
Covenstead
Noble title in the pre-Spanish Philippines
Henry Scott, Cracks in the Parchment Curtain, Quezon City: 1998, pp. 124–125. Cf. William Henry Scott, Cracks in the Parchment Curtain, Quezon City: 1998
Datu
Substitution cypher popular among modern occultists
Boline Book of Shadows Candles Cauldron Censer Chalice/Goblet Horn Incense Parchment Pentacle Runes Scourge Statue Talisman Tarot deck Wand Witch's ladder
Theban_alphabet
Historical witches' coven
coven near to his new home, where he could initiate more people into the craft and keep it alive. Gardner acted as the coven's High Priest, with Dafo acting
Bricket_Wood_coven
Book by Starhawk
Boline Book of Shadows Candles Cauldron Censer Chalice/Goblet Horn Incense Parchment Pentacle Runes Scourge Statue Talisman Tarot deck Wand Witch's ladder
The_Spiral_Dance
Pagan ritual
Other 1734 Tradition Celtic Wicca Church and School of Wicca Cochrane's Craft Coven of Atho Dianic Wicca Faery Wicca Feri Georgian Wicca Odyssean Wicca
Esbat
Discredited theory about witchcraft trials
Boline Book of Shadows Candles Cauldron Censer Chalice/Goblet Horn Incense Parchment Pentacle Runes Scourge Statue Talisman Tarot deck Wand Witch's ladder
Witch-cult_hypothesis
Tradition of the neopagan religion of Wicca
pagan witchcraft system founded by Gerald Gardner—known as "The Craft of the Wica/The Craft of the Wise"—and was elevated to the 3rd degree as a High Priest
Seax-Wica
Groups formed by Wiccans
Boline Book of Shadows Candles Cauldron Censer Chalice/Goblet Horn Incense Parchment Pentacle Runes Scourge Statue Talisman Tarot deck Theban alphabet Wand
Wiccan_organisation
Covering an object with a layer of gold
burnished with a piece of polished agate. Those gilding on canvas and parchment also sometimes employed stiffly-beaten egg whites ("glair"), gum, and/or
Gilding
1967 novel by Gabriel García Márquez
is able to decipher the parchments. "...Melquíades' final keys were revealed to him and he saw the epigraph of the parchments perfectly placed in the
One_Hundred_Years_of_Solitude
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