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Area in which nuclear weapons and power plants are banned
A nuclear-free zone is an area in which nuclear weapons and/or nuclear power plants are banned. The specific ramifications of these depend on the locale
Nuclear-free_zone
Treaty-defined zone in which nuclear weapons are prohibited
A nuclear-weapon-free zone (NWFZ) is defined by the United Nations as an agreement that a group of states has freely established by treaty or convention
Nuclear-weapon-free_zone
Treaty against nuclear weapons in the South Pacific
is the common name for the South Pacific Nuclear Free Zone Treaty, which formalises a nuclear-weapon-free zone in the South Pacific. The treaty bans the
Treaty_of_Rarotonga
Legal prohibition on nuclear energy or weapons within New Zealand
banned nuclear-powered or nuclear-armed ships from using New Zealand ports or entering New Zealand waters. Under the New Zealand Nuclear Free Zone, Disarmament
New_Zealand_nuclear-free_zone
The African Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone Treaty, also known as the Treaty of Pelindaba establishes a Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone in Africa. The treaty was signed
African Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone Treaty
African_Nuclear-Weapon-Free_Zone_Treaty
international law, Nuclear Weapons Free Zones are areas in which a group of states has by treaty prohibited the stationing of nuclear weapons on their territories
Nuclear Weapons Free Zones in Canada
Nuclear_Weapons_Free_Zones_in_Canada
1987 law making New Zealand a nuclear-free zone
the New Zealand Nuclear Free Zone, Disarmament and Arms Control Act. The Act essentially declared New Zealand as a nuclear free zone. The purpose of the
New Zealand Nuclear Free Zone, Disarmament, and Arms Control Act 1987
New_Zealand_Nuclear_Free_Zone,_Disarmament,_and_Arms_Control_Act_1987
nuclear weapon free zone (MENWFZ) is a proposed agreement similar to other nuclear-weapon-free zones. Steps towards the establishment of such a zone began
Middle East nuclear weapon free zone
Middle_East_nuclear_weapon_free_zone
1995 international treaty
The Southeast Asian Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone Treaty (SEANWFZ), or the Bangkok Treaty of 1995, is a nuclear weapons moratorium treaty between 11 Southeast
Southeast Asian Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone Treaty
Southeast_Asian_Nuclear-Weapon-Free_Zone_Treaty
2006 treaty by five countries
The Central Asian Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone (CANWFZ) treaty is a legally binding commitment by Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan
Central Asian Nuclear Weapon Free Zone
Central_Asian_Nuclear_Weapon_Free_Zone
Constitution of Japan M-5 rocket Japanese nuclear weapon program Nuclear latency Nuclear umbrella New Zealand nuclear-free zone Emmerson, John K. and Humphreys
Japan's non-nuclear weapons policy
Japan's_non-nuclear_weapons_policy
1951 collective security treaty between Australia, New Zealand, and the US
War. New Zealand was suspended from ANZUS in 1986 as it initiated a nuclear-free zone in its territorial waters. In late 2012, the United States lifted
ANZUS
1957 plan for nuclear disarmament in Central Europe
1957 as a limited plan for nuclear disarmament and demilitarization in Central Europe by establishing a nuclear-free zone. The plan declared that the
Rapacki_Plan
Anti-nuclear social movement, California, U.S.
the city to be a nuclear free zone. In 2013, San Onofre Nuclear Generating Station Units 2 and 3 were permanently closed, ending nuclear power in Southern
Anti-nuclear movement in California
Anti-nuclear_movement_in_California
1967 nuclear weapons treaty
their region of the world free of nuclear weapons. Whereas Antarctica had earlier been declared a Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone under the 1961 Antarctic Treaty
Treaty_of_Tlatelolco
construction of nuclear power plants are: Provincial Law, Nº 3902 Article 1: Declare the territory of the Chaco Province nuclear-free zone. Provincial Law
Nuclear_power_in_Argentina
Mongolia does not have nuclear weapons. The initiative to become a Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone was well received by Mongolia's neighbors, the Russian Federation
Mongolian Nuclear-Weapons-Free Status
Mongolian_Nuclear-Weapons-Free_Status
Act of eliminating nuclear weapons
Nuclear disarmament is the act of reducing or eliminating nuclear weapons. Its end state can also be a nuclear-weapons-free world, in which nuclear weapons
Nuclear_disarmament
Prime Minister of New Zealand from 1984 to 1989
New Zealand's port facilities to nuclear-armed and nuclear-powered vessels, making New Zealand a nuclear-free zone. Lange and his party were re-elected
David_Lange
Type of international nuclear weapons policy
alternative to acquiring nuclear weapons themselves; other alternatives include regional nuclear-weapon-free zones or nuclear sharing. Nuclear umbrellas are also
Nuclear_umbrella
Radiation incident in Ukraine, 1980–1989
radiation. Part of the wall was removed and sent to the Institute for Nuclear Research, where the caesium capsule was removed, identified by serial number
Kramatorsk radiological accident
Kramatorsk_radiological_accident
Zealand declared itself a nuclear-free zone which was enshrined in legislation in what became the New Zealand Nuclear Free Zone, Disarmament, and Arms Control
Fri_(yacht)
American activist (1921–2008)
forces with Nuclear Free America, an international clearinghouse for information about Nuclear Free Zones. Together they created the Nuclear Free Indian Lands
Grace_Thorpe
Australian military ship class
between New Zealand and the United States in relation to New Zealand's nuclear-free zone and the ANZUS security treaty prompted New Zealand to seek improved
Anzac-class_frigate
Zealand's stand on nuclear issues was a step on the way towards the Nuclear Free World Policy. The New Zealand Nuclear Free Zone, Disarmament, and Arms
Nuclear_Free_World_Policy
Organization
currently not a nuclear-weapon-free zone but all member states are currently signatories of international treaties that prohibit nuclear weapons, namely
South Atlantic Peace and Cooperation Zone
South_Atlantic_Peace_and_Cooperation_Zone
International treaty
Nuclear armament Nuclear warfare Nuclear weapons convention Nuclear-weapon-free zone Multi-country zones African Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone Treaty (Treaty
Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons
Treaty_on_the_Non-Proliferation_of_Nuclear_Weapons
London-based non-governmental organization
East nuclear weapon free zone, albeit with broader scope following the 1990 Mubarak Initiative to include chemical and biological as well as nuclear weapons
Middle East Treaty Organization
Middle_East_Treaty_Organization
commitment to a free-market economy. Foreign policy after 1984 became more independent, especially in pushing for a nuclear-free zone. Subsequent governments
History_of_New_Zealand
Award given to anti-nuclear activists, organizations and communities
Since 1998, the Nuclear-Free Future Award (NFFA) is an award given to anti-nuclear activists, organizations and communities. The Nuclear-Free Future Award
Nuclear-Free_Future_Award
Films discussing the dangers, utilization, and existence of nuclear power and weapons
This is a list of films about nuclear issues: Ashes to Honey The Atom Strikes! The Atomic Cafe Atomic Ed and the Black Hole Atomic Power The Bomb (2015)
List of films about nuclear issues
List_of_films_about_nuclear_issues
Movement opposing nuclear energy and weapons due to environmental and safety concerns
of nuclear disasters and radioactive incidents Mainau Declaration Mayors for Peace Gregory Minor Nuclear-Free Future Award Nuclear-free zone Nuclear organizations
Anti-nuclear_movement
Polish politician and diplomat
Kremlin. He is best known for his 1957 proposal for the creation of nuclear-free zones in Europe; it was never adopted. He maintained good relations with
Adam_Rapacki
Strategy (United States) Nuclear terrorism Nuclear-free zone US nuclear weapons in Japan United States Strategic Command Nuclear technology portal As of
Nuclear weapons of the United States
Nuclear_weapons_of_the_United_States
Since their first use in warfare in August 1945, nuclear weapons and their potential effects have been a recurring motif in popular culture, to the extent
Nuclear weapons in popular culture
Nuclear_weapons_in_popular_culture
1984 Mexican radiation incident
rebar triggered the alert and notified Mexico's National Commission on Nuclear Safety and Safeguards [es] (CNSNS) on January 18. CNSNS confirmed a wide
Ciudad Juárez cobalt-60 contamination incident
Ciudad_Juárez_cobalt-60_contamination_incident
This is a list of non-fiction books about nuclear issues, including uranium mining, nuclear weapons, and nuclear power. Red Jihad (2012) Bulletin of the
List of non-fiction books about nuclear issues
List_of_non-fiction_books_about_nuclear_issues
multilateral: Southeast Asian Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone Treaty (Bangkok Treaty) 1996, multilateral: African Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone Treaty (Treaty of Pelindaba)
List of nuclear technology treaties
List_of_nuclear_technology_treaties
Iranian policy statement by Ali Khamenei
Ali Khamenei, then supreme leader of Iran, against the development of nuclear weapons dates back to the mid-1990s. The first public announcement is reported
Fatwa_against_nuclear_weapons
American domestic terrorist (1968–2001)
likely places for nuclear attacks and considered buying property in Seligman, Arizona, which he determined to be in a "nuclear-free zone." He lived with
Timothy_McVeigh
Nickname for South Yorkshire under left-wing local governments
rate-capping rebellion, while South Yorkshire declared itself a nuclear-free zone and a demilitarized zone. The red flag flew on Sheffield Town Hall on May Day and
People's Republic of South Yorkshire
People's_Republic_of_South_Yorkshire
1968 aviation accident
weapons to be located in Greenland, in contravention of Denmark's 1957 nuclear-free zone policy. Workers involved in the clean-up program campaigned for compensation
1968 Thule Air Base B-52 crash
1968_Thule_Air_Base_B-52_crash
Mexican diplomat and politician
the driving force behind the Treaty of Tlatelolco, which set up a nuclear-free zone in Latin America and the Caribbean. The agreement was signed in 1967
Alfonso_García_Robles
Wikipedia) List of states with nuclear weapons Moruroa New Zealand nuclear-free zone Weapons of mass destruction List of nuclear weapons tests of France These
France and weapons of mass destruction
France_and_weapons_of_mass_destruction
Release of Romania from its Soviet satellite status
it voted in favor of a November 1963 UN resolution to establish a nuclear-free zone in Latin America when the other socialist countries abstained, or
De-satellization of the Socialist Republic of Romania
De-satellization_of_the_Socialist_Republic_of_Romania
City in California, United States
Substance List. In 1998, the Santa Cruz community declared itself a nuclear-free zone, and in 2003, the Santa Cruz City Council became the first city council
Santa_Cruz,_California
Indonesian diplomat (born 1971)
participated in discussion relating to the implementation of ASEAN as a nuclear-free zone during the summit. In September 2012, Derry received additional duties
Derry_Aman
British organisation advocating unilateral nuclear disarmament
Cooley Nuclear disarmament Nuclear-Free Future Award Nuclear-free zone Nuclear Information Service Nuclear proliferation Nuclear weapons and the United Kingdom
Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament
Campaign_for_Nuclear_Disarmament
City in Maryland, United States
Takoma Park, informally called "Azalea City", is a Tree City USA and a nuclear-free zone. A planned commuter suburb, it is situated along the Metropolitan
Takoma_Park,_Maryland
1987 Soviet foreign policy initiative
the zone; he would agree to not use or threaten the use of nuclear weapons against other countries in the zone. The topic for a nuclear-free zone was
Murmansk_Initiative
Movement opposing nuclear weapons testing in Kazakhstan
international conference Building a Nuclear-Weapons-Free World in August 2016. The topics of the conference included nuclear non-proliferation and disarmament
Anti-nuclear movement in Kazakhstan
Anti-nuclear_movement_in_Kazakhstan
1996 treaty banning all nuclear weapons testing
means of verification Nuclear disarmament Nuclear-free zone Partial Nuclear Test Ban Treaty Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons Treaty on the
Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty
Comprehensive_Nuclear-Test-Ban_Treaty
American political journalist, author, professor, and advocate (1915-1990)
the Committee for Sane Nuclear Policy, which warned that the world was bound for a nuclear holocaust if the threat of the nuclear arms race was not stopped
Norman_Cousins
1955 manifesto on the dangers of nuclear weapons
Russell in the midst of the Cold War. It highlighted the dangers posed by nuclear weapons and called for world leaders to seek peaceful resolutions to international
Russell–Einstein_Manifesto
Bilateral relations
February 1985. A 1984 policy of a New Zealand nuclear-free zone meant that any ship thought to be carrying nuclear weapons was banned from New Zealand's ports
New Zealand–United States relations
New_Zealand–United_States_relations
1984 apocalyptic war drama television film
Clarke's 1982 book Nuclear Destruction of Britain. Sheffield was chosen as the main location partly because of its "nuclear-free zone" policy that made
Threads_(1984_film)
City in Ohio, United States
in the city. In 1987, the city of Cleveland Heights was declared a nuclear-free zone. Cleveland Heights is located at 41°30′35″N 81°33′48″W / 41.50972°N
Cleveland_Heights,_Ohio
Legally binding international agreement to prohibit nuclear weapons
the treaty are typically also members of nuclear-weapon-free zones. None of the states that possess nuclear weapons have joined the treaty, nor have any
Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons
Treaty_on_the_Prohibition_of_Nuclear_Weapons
Australian physician, author, and anti-nuclear advocate (born 1938)
peace activists Nuclear weapons of the United States Nuclear-free zone Nuclear-weapon-free zone Treaty of Rarotonga Akhtar Naraghi – founder of the International
Helen_Caldicott
United States general
Bavadra wanted to create a nuclear-free zone in Fiji. William Bodde Jr. had said previously about this: "a nuclear free zone would be unacceptable to the
Vernon_A._Walters
Country in Central Europe
approximately 50.5% against nuclear power, 49.5% for, and parliament subsequently unanimously passed a law forbidding the use of nuclear power to generate electricity
Austria
Russian physicist
mathematical model for the nuclear winter theory. He disappeared while at the Second International Conference of Nuclear Free Zones Local Authorities in Cordoba
Vladimir_Alexandrov
1986 nuclear accident in the Soviet Union
only two nuclear accidents rated at the maximum severity on the International Nuclear Event Scale, the other being the 2011 Fukushima nuclear accident
Chernobyl_disaster
Zealand's nuclear-free zone Fri (yacht) Greenpeace Aotearoa New Zealand Nuclear-free zone ANZUS - New Zealand bans nuclear ships Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament
Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament (NZ)
Campaign_for_Nuclear_Disarmament_(NZ)
Constitutional referendum in Belarus
supporters. The changes also renounced Belarus's nuclear-free zone status, allowing Belarus to host nuclear weapons; the lead-up to the referendum occurred
2022 Belarusian constitutional referendum
2022_Belarusian_constitutional_referendum
Food safety scandal in Mexico
(CONASUPO), through its subsidiary, Liconsa. On 26 April 1986, the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant, in Ukraine, then part of the USSR, suffered an explosion that
1986–1988 radioactive milk distribution in Mexico
1986–1988_radioactive_milk_distribution_in_Mexico
American actor (born 1940)
promptly marked his appointment with a decree proclaiming the area "a nuclear-free zone, a sanctuary for aliens and the homeless, and a protected environment
Martin_Sheen
Nuclear power is the fifth-largest source of electricity in India after coal, hydro, solar and wind. As of April 2025[update], India has 25 nuclear reactors
Nuclear_power_in_India
City in California, United States
problem. In 1985, the city passed an ordinance declaring Sebastopol a nuclear-free zone. The town does not use pesticides in city landscaping. Sebastopol
Sebastopol,_California
Anti-nuclear power logo
The Nuclear Power? No Thanks logo (Danish: Atomkraft? Nej tak), also known as the Smiling Sun, is an international symbol of the anti-nuclear movement
Nuclear_Power?_No_Thanks
Lungmen Nuclear power in Taiwan was part of the country's electricity production from 1977 to 2025. From 1984 on, Taiwan operated three nuclear plants
Nuclear_power_in_Taiwan
German polymath (1875–1965)
leprosarium at Lambaréné. From 1952 until his death he worked against nuclear tests and nuclear weapons with Albert Einstein, Otto Hahn and Bertrand Russell.
Albert_Schweitzer
Air force component of the New Zealand Defence Force
Zealand Nuclear Free Zone, Disarmament, and Arms Control Act 1987, territorial sea, land and airspace of New Zealand became nuclear-free zones. This had
Royal_New_Zealand_Air_Force
Bahraini diplomat
Washington Diplomat. Retrieved 2025-09-08. "Bahrain urged a Middle East nuclear-free zone". Starvision News. 2021-12-01. Retrieved 2025-09-08. "Kingdom of Bahrain's
Jamal_Alrowaiei
1997 Australian High Court case
periods. The implied freedom was held to be a negative right, not a grant of a free-standing positive right, and operated chiefly as a restraint on executive
Lange v Australian Broadcasting Corporation
Lange_v_Australian_Broadcasting_Corporation
Town in Maryland, United States
Population (2020) • Total 4,316 • Density 2,727.3/sq mi (1,053.03/km2) Time zone UTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) • Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT) ZIP code 21784 Area codes
Sykesville,_Maryland
Rarotonga (Cook Islands) was signed, declaring the South Pacific a nuclear-free zone. France was not involved. On July 15, 1991, the last French test in
History of France's military nuclear program
History_of_France's_military_nuclear_program
American actress
Hoboken nuclear-free.' Anderson said that while the attitude of Hoboken residents and elected officials in support of the nuclear-free zone gives her a lot
Jo_Anderson
Island in French Polynesia
variations in adoption § Polynesia List of volcanoes in French Polynesia Nuclear-free zone Omoo Postage stamps and postal history of French Polynesia Pronunciations
Tahiti
Orchestra, the Royal New Zealand Ballet, and the New Zealand Opera, offered free performances for the anniversary. Over 30 national institutions opened their
Capital_of_New_Zealand
Aspect of political history
the right in section 19 of the New Zealand Bill of Rights Act 1990 to be free from discrimination on the basis of age" and further emphasised that inconsistency
History of voting in New Zealand
History_of_voting_in_New_Zealand
1982 planned British civil defence exercise
key roles in civil defence planning, had become nuclear-free zones, opposed to nuclear weapons and nuclear power. Many of these authorities refused to take
Hard_Rock_(exercise)
Songs with a theme of nuclear war have been a feature of popular culture since the early years of the Cold War. Charles K. Wolfe; James E. Akenson (2015)
List of songs about nuclear war
List_of_songs_about_nuclear_war
City in California, United States
Hayward has been a Tree City USA since 1986. Hayward declared itself a nuclear-free zone, a largely symbolic act, in 1987. The city is the setting for the
Hayward,_California
City in California, United States
November 14, 1984, the Davis City Council declared the city to be a nuclear-free zone.[citation needed] In 1998, the City passed a "Dark Skies" ordinance
Davis,_California
Anti-nuclear organization in the Americas
Weapons: The Road to Zero South Pacific Nuclear Free Zone Treaty Staff writer (2024). "Agency for the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons in Latin America and the
OPANAL
nuclear-free zone (New Zealand Nuclear Free Zone, Disarmament, and Arms Control Act 1987), effectively legally removing New Zealand from the nuclear deterrent
Foreign relations of New Zealand
Foreign_relations_of_New_Zealand
treaties to limit the spread of nuclear technologies geographically (African Nuclear Weapons Free Zone Treaty, Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty). There
List of weapons of mass destruction treaties
List_of_weapons_of_mass_destruction_treaties
Proposed multilateral treaty
for the Total Elimination of Nuclear Weapons Nuclear-weapon-free zone Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons Nuclear technology portal International
Nuclear_weapons_convention
Non-profit civil society coalition
The International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons (abbreviated to ICAN, pronounced /ˈaɪkæn/ EYE-kan) is a global civil society coalition working to
International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons
International_Campaign_to_Abolish_Nuclear_Weapons
Zealand Nuclear Free Zone, Disarmament, and Arms Control Act, banning visits by nuclear powered ships; the implementation of a nuclear-free zone brought
Politics_of_New_Zealand
In 2008, nuclear energy provided Switzerland with 40 percent of its electricity, but a survey of Swiss people found that only seven percent of respondents
Anti-nuclear movement in Switzerland
Anti-nuclear_movement_in_Switzerland
Local government elections in New South Wales, Australia
September 1983. p. 3. Retrieved 17 September 2024. "Bega residents support nuclear free zone". Tribune. 30 November 1983. p. 23. Retrieved 17 September 2024.
1983 New South Wales local elections
1983_New_South_Wales_local_elections
of nuclear technology, both as a source of energy and as an instrument of war, has been controversial. Scientists and diplomats have debated nuclear weapons
History of the anti-nuclear movement
History_of_the_anti-nuclear_movement
United Nations observance on 26 September
The International Day for the Total Elimination of Nuclear Weapons, also known as Nuclear Weapons Elimination Day, is an international observance declared
International Day for the Total Elimination of Nuclear Weapons
International_Day_for_the_Total_Elimination_of_Nuclear_Weapons
Entire area (or realm) in which the King of New Zealand is head of state
informal currency union but not a customs union; each is in its own customs zone. The monarch of New Zealand, represented in situ by the governor-general
Realm_of_New_Zealand
English philosopher and logician (1872–1970)
these countries being free of foreign troops and influence, and prohibited from forming alliances with countries outside the zone. In the Middle East,
Bertrand_Russell
Organizations opposing uranium mining, nuclear power, and/or nuclear weapons
No to Nuclear Weapons One Less Nuclear Power Plant Nuclear Age Peace Foundation Nuclear Control Institute Nuclear Disarmament Party Nuclear Free World
Anti-nuclear_organizations
nuclear energy accounted for 18.6% of the nation's total electric energy generation. In 2018, nuclear comprised nearly 50 percent of US emission-free
Nuclear power in the United States
Nuclear_power_in_the_United_States
Atoll in French Polynesia
mass destruction List of nuclear weapons tests by France New Zealand nuclear-free zone "Population". Institut de la statistique de la Polynésie française
Moruroa
NUCLEAR FREE-ZONE
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