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One of the three main camps in the Auschwitz concentration camp system
Monowitz (also known as Monowitz-Buna, Buna and Auschwitz III) was a Nazi concentration camp and labor camp (Arbeitslager) run by Nazi Germany in occupied
Monowitz_concentration_camp
German chemist (1901–1990)
against humanity for his use of slave labor from the Auschwitz III–Monowitz concentration camp. In 1948, he was sentenced to 8 years' imprisonment, but released
Otto_Ambros
Nazi concentration camp in Poland (1940–1945)
camp (Stammlager) in Oświęcim; Auschwitz II-Birkenau, a concentration and extermination camp with gas chambers, Auschwitz III-Monowitz, a labour camp
Auschwitz_concentration_camp
Soviet action during World War II
A total of 231 Red Army soldiers died in the fighting around Monowitz concentration camp, Birkenau, and Auschwitz I, as well as the town of Oświęcim and
Liberation of Auschwitz concentration camp
Liberation_of_Auschwitz_concentration_camp
German SS officer and Holocaust perpetrator (1906–1947)
an SS-Hauptsturmführer (captain) and concentration camp officer who served as commandant of Auschwitz III-Monowitz in General Government German -occupied
Heinrich_Schwarz
became the most notorious of the camps. Auschwitz III, or Monowitz, was a labour camp. In addition to the three largest camps, Auschwitz consisted of several
List_of_subcamps_of_Auschwitz
German chemist (1884–1967)
of IG Farben AG. He was involved in the planning of Monowitz concentration camp, a satellite camp of KZ Auschwitz. Fritz ter Meer was sentenced to seven
Fritz_ter_Meer
Season of television series
on trial because during WWII his firm, IG Farben, had hired Monowitz Concentration Camp inmates from the SS as cheap labourers, which was a form of war
Foyle's_War_series_8
Gross-Rosen concentration camp, the number of subcamps was 97. The Auschwitz camp complex (Auschwitz I, Auschwitz II-Birkenau, and Auschwitz III-Monowitz) had
German camps in occupied Poland during World War II
German_camps_in_occupied_Poland_during_World_War_II
Subcamp of the Monowitz concentration camp
subcamp of Monowitz concentration camp located in or near Bobrek, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland, and was part of the Auschwitz concentration camp complex
Bobrek_concentration_camp
Nazi concentration camp, part of Auschwitz
part of Germany until 1945, was placed under the command of Monowitz concentration camp. Blechhammer, which had initially about 3,000 male and 200 female
Blechhammer concentration camp
Blechhammer_concentration_camp
German multinational pharmaceutical and biotechnology company
built in Nazi concentration camps, most notably in the Monowitz concentration camp (known as Auschwitz III), part of the Auschwitz camp complex in German-occupied
Bayer
Pesticide notorious for its use during the Holocaust
tonnes of the 729 tonnes sold in Germany in 1942–44 were sold to concentration camps, amounting to about 8 percent of domestic sales. Auschwitz received
Zyklon_B
Austrian writer and librettist (1883–1942)
tunes remain popular today. He was murdered in Auschwitz III Monowitz concentration camp. Löhner-Beda was born Bedřich Löwy in Wildenschwert, Bohemia
Fritz_Löhner-Beda
German SS officer (1905–1946)
January 1945 Schöttl was Director of Monowitz concentration camp, otherwise known as Auschwitz concentration camp III. From 3 February 1945 he served under
Vinzenz_Schöttl
Chief commanding position within the SS service of a Nazi concentration camp
of a Nazi concentration camp. He held the highest rank and was the most important member of the camp unit. The commandant directed the camp headquarters
Nazi concentration camp commandant
Nazi_concentration_camp_commandant
German chemist and Nazi war criminal (1894-1969)
Auschwitz concentration camp prisoners lost their lives because of working for IG Farben. Primo Levi, author of If This Is a Man, survived Monowitz, and Elie
Heinrich_Bütefisch
the Auschwitz III Monowitz concentration camp. Johann Schwarzhuber (1904–1947), deputy commandant of Ravensbrück concentration camp, sentenced to death
List of convicted war criminals
List_of_convicted_war_criminals
Former German chemicals conglomerate
rubber) plant—known as Monowitz Buna Werke (or Buna)—near the Monowitz concentration camp, part of the Auschwitz concentration camp complex in German-occupied
IG_Farben
German Holocaust survivor (1925–2026)
the Buna/Monowitz concentration camp at first and survived three death marches. In 1945, he was sent to the Mittelbau-Dora concentration camp before being
Albrecht_Weinberg
German physician and SS leader
selected sick female prisoners for gassing. Kitt was also a camp doctor at Monowitz concentration camp (Auschwitz III), and had to be treated at least once for
Bruno_Kitt
German chemicals company
in the exploitation of enslaved laborers and for testing drugs on concentration camp prisoners. Hoechst AG was re-founded on December 7,1951 in Frankfurt
Hoechst_AG
Israeli Holocaust survivor (1925–2018)
Paderborn. From the ramp, he was transported by truck to the Buna-Monowitz concentration camp, known as Auschwitz III. This was followed by forced undressing
Jürgen_Löwenstein
German SS functionary (1906–1948)
May 1943 until October 1943 he was posted to the Auschwitz III Monowitz concentration camp as Kompanieführer of the Wachbataillon (Guard Battalion) in IG
Hans_Möser
Post-WWII war crimes trial
enslavement and deportation to slave labor on a gigantic scale of concentration camp inmates and civilians in occupied countries, and of prisoners of war
IG_Farben_Trial
German chemical company
time, from forced ("unfree") labour provided through governmental concentration camps. BASF (leader of the chemical industry of the IG Farben) built a
BASF
Unfree labor in concentration camps operated by Nazi Germany
Forced labor was an important and ubiquitous aspect of the Nazi concentration camps which operated in Nazi Germany and German-occupied Europe between
Forced labor in Nazi concentration camps
Forced_labor_in_Nazi_concentration_camps
SS officer (1901–1948)
guard company at Auschwitz main camp, then later the one at Monowitz concentration camp from August to October 1944. During his time at Auschwitz, Kollmer
Josef_Kollmer
Belgian-German imaging company
including concentration camp prisoners in the Munich subcamp (Agfa Kamerawerke) of the Dachau concentration camp and in the Dutch transit camp Kamp Westerbork
Agfa
and Auschwitz III (Monowitz) with thousands of prisoners each, the number of satellite camps was 48. Stutthof concentration camp had 40 subcamps officially
Economy_of_Nazi_Germany
SS-Oberstgruppenführer in 1944. Heinrich Schwarz – Commandant of Auschwitz III-Monowitz concentration camp from 1943 to 1945. Franz Schwede – The first Nazi elected as
List of Nazi Party leaders and officials
List_of_Nazi_Party_leaders_and_officials
Nazi commandant of Auschwitz (1901–1947)
German SS officer, a war criminal, and the commandant of the Auschwitz concentration camp. After the defeat of Nazi Germany and the end of World War II, he
Rudolf_Höss
Chemical company
Auschwitz, which employed forced labourers and inmates of Monowitz concentration camp. The latter camp was built on the factory grounds. It never produced rubber
Buna_Werke_Schkopau
German SS member and concentration camp leader
the women's camp by Franz Hössler. In November 1943, he was Kompanieführer of the 1st and 2nd Wachkompanies in Monowitz concentration camp, which were
Paul_Heinrich_Theodor_Müller
board of IG Farben and Bayer, co-responsible for creation of Monowitz concentration camp and usage of slave labor Spent 4 years in prison, died of natural
List of major perpetrators of the Holocaust
List_of_major_perpetrators_of_the_Holocaust
Phrase used on Nazi concentration camps
seen at the Gross-Rosen and Theresienstadt camps, as well as at Fort Breendonk in Belgium. At the Monowitz camp (also known as Auschwitz III), the slogan
Arbeit_macht_frei
This is a list of notable victims and survivors of the Auschwitz concentration camp; that is, victims and survivors about whom a significant amount of
List of victims and survivors of Auschwitz
List_of_victims_and_survivors_of_Auschwitz
WWII German prisoner-of-war camp in Silesia
was attached to the Monowitz concentration camp (codenamed Buna after the synthetic rubber it made) which was one of the 28 sub-camps under the control
Stalag_VIII-B
German businessman and Nazi war criminal (1881–1960)
was involved in the financing and construction of the Auschwitz III concentration camp. In 1941, Hitler gave an autographed portrait of himself to Schmitz
Hermann_Schmitz
List of Nazi German extermination camps and euthanasia centers
houses, hospitals, fields, concentration camps and purpose-built extermination camps. The six major extermination camps and eight major euthanasia extermination
List of Nazi extermination camps and euthanasia centers
List_of_Nazi_extermination_camps_and_euthanasia_centers
Compound noun meaning "labor camp" in the German language
labor camp complex that serviced the production of the V-2 rocket. See List of German concentration camps for more. The large chemical works at Monowitz and
Arbeitslager
German chemist and engineer (1874–1940)
Heinrich Oster Christian Schneider Carl Wurster Other American IG Buna Werke IG Farben Building IG Farben Trial Monowitz concentration camp Category Commons
Carl_Bosch
German Nazi paramilitary organisation (1925–1945)
III–Monowitz. The plant was almost ready to commence production when it was overrun by Soviet troops in 1945. The life expectancy of inmates at Monowitz averaged
Schutzstaffel
Place in Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland
Hungary. It was one of the largest subcamps of the Auschwitz III-Monowitz concentration camp and provided forced labor for a nearby oil refinery. In August
Trzebinia
Organizations for Nazi concentration camp survivors
Memorial Official website with commemoration for victims of Buna-Monowitz concentration camp. Retrieved April 18, 2010 The Friends of the Sachsenhausen Memorial
International concentration camp committees
International_concentration_camp_committees
British POW who saved over 400 Jews from Auschwitz
III (Monowitz) labour camp (Arbeitslager), situated only five miles from the better-known extermination camp of Auschwitz II (Birkenau). Monowitz was under
Charles_Coward
Holocaust survivor
he spent six weeks, to Monowitz. The Monowitz Subcamp, seven kilometres (4.3 mi) from the main Auschwitz site, was a labor camp run by the German firm
Filip_Müller
American holding company
used in German concentration camps to murder their victims. From 1942 to 1945, the company used slave labor from Nazi concentration camps. After 1945, three
American_IG
Luftwaffe staffing of Nazi concentration camps
the German Luftwaffe staffed dozens of concentration camps, and posted its soldiers as guards at many others. Camps created for the exploitation of forced
Luftwaffe guards at concentration camps
Luftwaffe_guards_at_concentration_camps
Buchenwald concentration camp. In 1942, he was sent to the Auschwitz-Monowitz concentration camp, where he was a clerk in the infirmary, and in January 1945 he
Stefan_Heymann
journalist František R. Kraus. Polish areas annexed by Nazi Germany Monowitz concentration camp Oil Campaign of World War II Territorial changes of Poland after
Blechhammer
German camp doctor in various concentration and extermination camps
(8 December 1914 – 28 May 1947) was a German camp doctor in various concentration and extermination camps during the Second World War. He conducted human
Friedrich_Entress
of War and was imprisoned at E715, an Allied POW camp attached to Auschwitz III (Monowitz), a sub-camp of the notorious Auschwitz. Dodd's father served
Arthur Dodd (British Army soldier)
Arthur_Dodd_(British_Army_soldier)
German chemist and industrialist (1861–1935)
Heinrich Oster Christian Schneider Carl Wurster Other American IG Buna Werke IG Farben Building IG Farben Trial Monowitz concentration camp Category Commons
Carl_Duisberg
Holocaust memorial site in Frankfurt am Main
prisoners in Buna-Monowitz. These photographs show young people who would later become imprisoned in the concentration camp Buna/Monowitz, they illustrate
Wollheim_Memorial
Building complex of the University of Frankfurt, Germany
building was saved by its proximity to Grüneburgpark with its prisoner of war camp holding captured American airmen. Two or three basements were under the Poelzig
IG_Farben_Building
German chemist (1887–1972)
Heinrich Oster Christian Schneider Carl Wurster Other American IG Buna Werke IG Farben Building IG Farben Trial Monowitz concentration camp Category Commons
Christian_Schneider
2023 film by Jonathan Glazer
prisoner. The prisoner, Joseph Wulf, worked at Auschwitz III–Monowitz. He survived the camp and was one of the first people to document the atrocities of
The_Zone_of_Interest_(film)
German chemist and Nazi war criminal
witness on 19 February 1965, he denied all knowledge of the events in Monowitz, part of the Auschwitz complex and designed to produce synthetic fuel and
Carl_Krauch
Municipality in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany
Buna Werke branch in Oświęcim, where the Monowitz concentration camp (Auschwitz III) was erected, a labor camp (Arbeitslager) with numerous forced labourers
Schkopau
Book by Primo Levi
Auschwitz extermination camp by Primo Levi and Leonardo de Benedetti. When Levi and de Benedetti were in a Soviet holding camp in Katowice in 1945 the
Auschwitz_Report_(book)
History for British light bomber
Auschwitz concentration camp, intending to photograph the nearby Buna artificial rubber factory, also known as Monowitz concentration camp. When analysed
De Havilland Mosquito operational history
De_Havilland_Mosquito_operational_history
German economist (1905–1985)
Heinrich Oster Christian Schneider Carl Wurster Other American IG Buna Werke IG Farben Building IG Farben Trial Monowitz concentration camp Category Commons
Heinrich_Gattineau
Soviet Jewish soldier
liberated, 7 thousand of them were contained in three main camps — Birkenau, Auschwitz and Monowitz. After the war, Shapiro worked in a military plant, but
Anatoliy_Shapiro
Area containing Nazi Germany concentration camps
subcamp of Auschwitz III (Monowitz) operated from April 1, 1944, to January 26, 1945. In February and March 1944, 800 POWs from Monowitz Arbeitskommando E715
Heydebreck-Cosel
Tunisian boxer
prisoners on the death march from Monowitz in Poland, 37 miles (60 km) Northwest to the Gleiwitz concentration camp near the Czech border. Perez was reported
Victor_Perez_(Tunisian_boxer)
Nazi German businessman (1885–1965)
Heinrich Oster Christian Schneider Carl Wurster Other American IG Buna Werke IG Farben Building IG Farben Trial Monowitz concentration camp Category Commons
Fritz_Gajewski
German physician (1912–1966)
also the main camp doctor in the infirmary of the Monowitz concentration camp. During his time at Auschwitz-Birkenau concentration camp and its subcamps
Horst_Fischer
German Nazi war criminal (1907–1946)
Auschwitz in Siemianowice Śląskie. He also worked at Auschwitz III, known as Monowitz. During his time in Auschwitz, he was known to personally kill prisoners
Walter_Quakernack
October 2011. Asberg was sent to Monowitz concentration camp|Monowitz, Mittelbau-Dora|Dora and Ravensbrück concentration camp|Ravensbrück, and was ultimately
List of Jewish deportees from Norway during World War II
List_of_Jewish_deportees_from_Norway_during_World_War_II
1947 memoir by Primo Levi
War, and his incarceration in the Auschwitz concentration camp (Monowitz) from February 1944 until the camp was liberated on 27 January 1945. Primo Levi
If_This_Is_a_Man
German SS officer (1900–1984)
Heinrich Oster Christian Schneider Carl Wurster Other American IG Buna Werke IG Farben Building IG Farben Trial Monowitz concentration camp Category Commons
Erich_von_der_Heyde
Autobiographical book by Primo Levi
author's experiences from the liberation of Auschwitz (Monowitz), which was a concentration camp, until he reaches home in Turin, Italy, after a long journey
The_Truce
Controversies surrounding the BBC
broadcast claims by Denis Avey that he smuggled himself into Monowitz concentration camp in 1944. These claims were presented as fact on the BBC website
BBC_controversies
German industrialist and war criminal (1884–1962)
Concentration camp prisoners, identified by striped clothes at work in Monowitz
Georg_von_Schnitzler
German resistance fighter
Diamanski was transferred to the Auschwitz concentration camp, where he was interned at Auschwitz-Monowitz, also known as Auschwitz III. Because he was
Hermann_Diamanski
German business executive and Nazi (1894–1992)
consumption rate at Auschwitz was ten times the level of other similar sized camps, but he claimed that he never considered any connection between this fact
Wilhelm_Rudolf_Mann
German chemist and businessman (1880–1969)
Heinrich Oster Christian Schneider Carl Wurster Other American IG Buna Werke IG Farben Building IG Farben Trial Monowitz concentration camp Category Commons
Hans_Kühne
Topics referred to by the same term
VEB Chemische Werke Buna Monowitz Buna Werke, a former IG Farben synthetic rubber plant with an attached Nazi German labor camp near Oswiecim, Poland HMAS
Buna
German industrialist
Heinrich Oster Christian Schneider Carl Wurster Other American IG Buna Werke IG Farben Building IG Farben Trial Monowitz concentration camp Category Commons
Max_Ilgner
Former German prison
selections at Auschwitz concentration camp. He was also the main camp doctor in the infirmary of the Monowitz concentration camp. Executed in 1966. Fischer
Leipzig_Prison
German painter
named after Norbert Wollheim (1913–1998), a survivor of the Buna/Monowitz concentration camp, was opened on the campus of the Johann Wolfgang Goethe University
Heiner_Blum
German judge and lawyer (1901–1973)
to former forced labourers of I. G. Farben in the Auschwitz-Monowitz concentration camp. Henry Ormond represented Nazi victims and their relatives as
Henry_Ormond
German chemist and physician
Heinrich Oster Christian Schneider Carl Wurster Other American IG Buna Werke IG Farben Building IG Farben Trial Monowitz concentration camp Category Commons
Carl_Lautenschläger
String quartet
arrested in Amsterdam, and died in 1942 in the notorious Auschwitz-Monowitz concentration camp. The new cellist was originally named Mojzesz Sznejder, later
Budapest_String_Quartet
German Nazi leader of the SS (1900–1945)
racial policies, Himmler was responsible for operating concentration and extermination camps as well as forming the Einsatzgruppen death squads in German-occupied
Heinrich_Himmler
Subcamp of the Auschwitz concentration camp
The Fürstengrube subcamp was a subcamp of the Auschwitz concentration camp, operated by Nazi Germany in 1943–1945 in Wesoła near Mysłowice in occupied
Fürstengrube_subcamp
Dutch Jewish analyst and Holocaust survivor
physician (psychoanalyst), and survivor of the Auschwitz concentration camp and the Dachau concentration camp. Micheels survived three years as an inmate at Auschwitz
Louis_Micheels
Defunct aircraft manufacturer of Germany
aircraft and other parts at Monowitz near Auschwitz. There was a workers' camp near the factory known as Bobrek concentration camp. The Siemens Schuckert logo
Siemens-Schuckert
leased concentration camp prisoners for forced labor projects. The most notorious example is IG Farben's factory at Monowitz concentration camp. An estimated
Private sector participation in Nazi crimes
Private_sector_participation_in_Nazi_crimes
Musical artist
March 1944 to the Westerbork transit camp. On 23 March 1944 Mossel was deported to the Monowitz concentration camp, also called Auschwitz III, which was
Hans_Mossel
Austrian-born essayist
Gestapo at Fort Breendonk, and several years of imprisonment in concentration camps. Améry survived internments in Auschwitz and Buchenwald, and was
Jean_Améry
Strategic debate during World War II
Allies did not act on early reports of atrocities in the Auschwitz concentration camp by destroying it or its railways by air during World War II has been
Auschwitz_bombing_debate
German chemist and SS officer (1878–1954)
Heinrich Oster Christian Schneider Carl Wurster Other American IG Buna Werke IG Farben Building IG Farben Trial Monowitz concentration camp Category Commons
Heinrich_Oster
1960 memoir by Elie Wiesel
Wiesel based on his Holocaust experiences with his father in the Nazi concentration camps at Auschwitz and Buchenwald in 1944–1945, toward the end of the Second
Night_(memoir)
British Army soldier during World War II (1919–2015)
who was held as a prisoner of war at E715, a subcamp of Auschwitz concentration camp. While there he saved the life of a Jewish prisoner, Ernst Lobethal
Denis_Avey
German chartered accountant and tax advisor
sister, wife and child were gassed in the concentration camp. Wollheim was brought to Auschwitz camp III, Monowitz, where he had to work as a slave labourer
Norbert_Wollheim
Italian Holocaust survivor and writer (1919–1987)
transported in twelve cramped cattle trucks to Monowitz, one of the three main camps in the Auschwitz concentration camp complex. Levi (record number 174517) spent
Primo_Levi
Polish photographer (1917–2012)
War II. He became known as the "famous photographer of Auschwitz concentration camp". His life and work were the subject of the 2005 Polish television
Wilhelm_Brasse
his tasks. After that, he was brought back to the main camp. Both in the main camp as in Monowitz, Wörl employed Jewish doctors, against the express orders
Ludwig_Wörl
MONOWITZ CONCENTRATION-CAMP
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