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Material flow (or "materials flow") is the description of the transportation of raw materials, pre-fabricates, parts, components, integrated objects and
Material_flow
Analysis of the movement of substances within various systems
Material flow analysis (MFA), also referred to as substance flow analysis (SFA), is an analytical method to quantify flows and stocks of materials or substances
Material_flow_analysis
Material flow management (MFM) is an economic focused method of analysis and reformation of goods production and subsequent waste through the lens of
Material_flow_management
Material flow cost accounting (MFCA) is a management tool that assists organizations in better understanding the potential environmental and financial
Material_flow_cost_accounting
Study of material flows on a national or regional scale
Material flow accounting (MFA) is the study of material flows on a national or regional scale. It is therefore sometimes also referred to as regional
Material_flow_accounting
Topics referred to by the same term
Look up flow in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Flow may refer to: Fluid flow, the motion of a gas or liquid Flow (geomorphology), a type of mass wasting
Flow
Statistical framework
Economy-wide material flow accounts (EW-MFA) is a framework to compile statistics linking flows of materials from natural resources to a national economy
Economy-wide material flow accounts
Economy-wide_material_flow_accounts
Spinning a tool to mix metal workpieces together at the joint, without melting them
texture have all been suggested. The flow arm zone is on the upper surface of the weld and consists of material that is dragged by the shoulder from the
Friction_stir_welding
Sub-discipline of mechanical engineering
integral to the design of most production systems since the efficient flow of material between the activities of a production system is heavily dependent
Material_handling
Model of the flows of materials and energy in cities
description and analysis of the flows of the materials and energy within cities, such as undertaken in a material flow analysis of a city. It provides
Urban_metabolism
Specific type of graphic flow diagram
accounts, material flow accounts on a regional or national level, and cost breakdowns. The diagrams are often used in the visualisation of material flow analysis
Sankey_diagram
Fast-moving current of hot gas and volcanic matter that moves away from a volcano
much of the material sinks to the ground and flows along it, forming a pyroclastic current. Currents are composed of a continuum of materials, spanning
Pyroclastic_flow
Diagram used in process engineering
A process flow diagram (PFD) is a diagram commonly used in chemical and process engineering to indicate the general flow of plant processes and equipment
Process_flow_diagram
Time rate of change of some physical quantity of a material element in a velocity field
velocity field is the flow velocity, and the quantity of interest might be the temperature of the fluid. In this case, the material derivative then describes
Material_derivative
Directed graph where edges have a capacity
theory, a flow network (also known as a transportation network) is a directed graph where each edge has a capacity and each edge receives a flow. The amount
Flow_network
Property of solid materials under mechanical stress
In materials science, creep (sometimes called cold flow) is the tendency of a solid material to undergo slow deformation while subject to persistent mechanical
Creep_(deformation)
Aspects of fluid mechanics involving fluid flow
fluid dynamics is a subdiscipline of fluid mechanics that describes the flow of fluids – liquids and gases. It has several subdisciplines, including aerodynamics
Fluid_dynamics
Chart of the interactions in a system
sequentially or chronologically. Flow diagram [is] a graphic representation of the physical route or flow of people, materials, paperworks, vehicles, or communication
Flow_diagram
2024 animated film by Gints Zilbalodis
Flow (Latvian: Straume) is a 2024 independent animated dystopian adventure film directed by Gints Zilbalodis, written and produced by Zilbalodis and Matīss
Flow_(2024_film)
Full immersion in an activity
Flow in positive psychology, also known colloquially as being in the zone or focused, is the mental state in which a person performing some activity is
Flow_(psychology)
concepts. First, stirred materials, a mixture flow of soft and hard metals, is forged into the interface of harder material leading to strong mechanical
Dissimilar friction stir welding
Dissimilar_friction_stir_welding
Volcanic mudslide
violent type of mudflow or debris flow composed of a slurry of pyroclastic material, rocky debris and water. The material flows down from a volcano, typically
Lahar
Management of the flow of resources
Logistics deals with the movement of materials or products from one facility to another; it does not include material flow within production or assembly plants
Logistics
Fluid flow in which density remains constant
incompressible flow is a flow in which the material density does not vary over time. Equivalently, the divergence of an incompressible flow velocity is zero
Incompressible_flow
German material handling company based in Hamburg
Jungheinrich AG is a German company active in the material handling equipment, warehousing and material flow engineering sectors. In these segments, the company
Jungheinrich
a certain spot designated for planning, controlling, and monitoring material flow items (e.g. single parts, assembly groups, final products, bins, racks
Counting_point
Non-reversible deformation of a solid material in response to applied forces
deformation of ductile materials could be explained in terms of the theory of dislocations. The mathematical theory of plasticity, flow plasticity theory,
Plasticity_(physics)
Types of quantities in financial fields
the past. A flow variable is measured over an interval of time. Therefore, a flow would be measured per unit of time (say a year). Flow is roughly analogous
Stock_and_flow
Practice of reducing material used to make a product
2018). "Global Life Cycle Paper Flows, Recycling Metrics, and Material Efficiency: Global Paper Flows, Recycling, Material Efficiency". Journal of Industrial
Material_efficiency
Injection molding manufacturing defect
causing the material to stiffen before the cycle completes. Increasing the temperature of the material or mold allows the material to flow without stiffening
Flow_mark
Squeeze flow (also called squeezing flow, squeezing film flow, or squeeze flow theory) is a type of flow in which a material is pressed out or deformed
Squeeze_flow
Laboratory apparatus used to condense vapors
condenser and cooling mechanism; as well, the thermal gradients and material flows established are critical aspects, and as processes scale from laboratory
Condenser_(laboratory)
Strategy for business processes
methods to link raw and in-process materials with units of time and production resources in order to create a continuous flow in the factory. The objective
Demand_flow_technology
furnace floor. The feed material forms the major electrical and flow resistance of the smelting furnace circuit. As the feed materials descend towards the
Submerged-arc furnace for phosphorus production
Submerged-arc_furnace_for_phosphorus_production
economy initiatives in regional and industrial park areas, including material flow analysis (MFA), life cycle analysis (LCA), CO2 emissions and economic
China's_circular_economy
Conglomeration of discrete solid, macroscopic particles
forming behaviors when excited (e.g. vibrated or allowed to flow). As such granular materials under excitation can be thought of as an example of a complex
Granular_material
Movement of money into or out of a business, project, or financial product
Cash flow, in general, refers to payments made into or out of a business, project, or financial product. It can also refer more specifically to a real
Cash_flow
Type of musical delivery involving rhythmic speech
components of rap include "content" (what is being said, e.g., lyrics), "flow" (rhythm, rhyme), and "delivery" (cadence, tone). Rap differs from spoken-word
Rapping
Type of electrochemical cell
between conventional and flow batteries is that energy is stored in the electrode material in conventional batteries, while in flow batteries it is stored
Flow_battery
Study of risks in a plan or operation
developed for systems involving the treatment of a fluid medium or other material flow in the process industries, where it is now a major element of process
Hazard_and_operability_study
Instantaneous value of stress required to continue plastically deforming a material
In materials science, the flow stress, typically denoted as Y f {\displaystyle Y_{\text{f}}} (or σ f {\displaystyle \sigma _{\text{f}}} ), is defined
Flow_stress
Natural resource that is replenished relatively quickly
A renewable resource (also known as a flow resource) is a natural resource which will replenish to replace the portion depleted by usage and consumption
Renewable_resource
Natural processes removing soil and rock
the action of surface processes (such as water flow or wind) that removes soil, rock, or dissolved material from one location on the Earth's crust and then
Erosion
to move the material. A beltweigher is typically used to measure the material flow rate. A weigh feeder can measure and regulate the flow rate by varying
Vibrating_feeder
The product flow diagram (PFD) is a representation of the order by which a sequence of products is created according to product-based planning principles
Product_flow_diagram
Domestic material consumption is a measurement of the total amount of material directly used in an economy, excluding hidden flows. DMC equals DMI minus
Domestic_material_consumption
heat and material balances Sizing and costing the equipment and Evaluating the economic worth, safety, operability etc. of the chosen flow sheet Optimization
Process_flowsheeting
Flow of electric charge
arbitrarily defined as the direction in which positive charges flow. In a conductive material, the moving charged particles that constitute the electric current
Electric_current
Graphical representation of the "flow" of data through an information system
to express its essence. Data flow Data flow (flow, dataflow) shows the transfer of information (sometimes also material) from one part of the system to
Data-flow_diagram
Volcanic region on Jupiter's moon Io
is ~130K. The estimated area of dark material is ~1.3 X 103 km2. The dark flows are surrounded by bright lava flows that are thought to be secondary sources
Chaac-Camaxtli_region
Study of the flow of matter, primarily in a fluid state
of the flow/deformation behaviour of material and its internal structure (e.g., the orientation and elongation of polymer molecules) and the flow/deformation
Rheology
Company
packers and palletisers. This product portfolio is complemented by material flow systems and process technology for producing beverages for breweries
Krones
new development in material flow accounting and explicitly considers the role of in-use stocks in past, present, and future material use. In-use stocks
Dynamic_stock_modelling
Organic compounds that can absorb and release hydrogen through chemical reactions
the heat contained in the hot material flow exiting the release unit should be transferred to the cold material flow consisting of hydrogen-rich LOHC
Liquid organic hydrogen carrier
Liquid_organic_hydrogen_carrier
Topics referred to by the same term
pejorative description for some websites Mail filtering agent Material flow accounting Material flow analysis Medium-functioning autism, a classification of
MFA
Machinery and equipment used for transporting objects and materials
Conveyors are used when material is to be moved frequently between specific points over a fixed path and when there is a sufficient flow volume to justify the
Material-handling_equipment
Material in core during nuclear meltdown
Corium, also called fuel-containing material (FCM) or lava-like fuel-containing material (LFCM), is a material that is created in a nuclear reactor core
Corium_(nuclear_reactor)
Material criticality is the determination of which materials that flow through an industry or economy are most important to the production process. It
Material_criticality
Formal record of financial activities
equity of the company over a stated period. A cash flow statement reports on a company's cash flow activities, particularly its operating, investing,
Financial_statement
Volcanic event
its total collapse. The material collapses upon itself, forming a fast-moving pyroclastic flow (known as a block-and-ash flow) that moves down the side
Volcanic_eruption
systems and processes, the flow of materials and logistic operations. Plant Simulation, allows users to optimize material flow and resource utilization
Plant_Simulation
American actor (born 1969)
Award for Best Actor for his role as a pimp and drug dealer in Hustle & Flow (2005). He played James "Rhodey" Rhodes in the first Marvel Cinematic Universe
Terrence_Howard
Form of mass wasting
channels. The 2006 Sidoarjo mud flow may have been caused by rogue drilling. The point where a muddy material begins to flow depends on its grain size, the
Mudflow
Set of principles focused on waste management
is a "whole systems" approach that aims for major change in the way materials flow through society, resulting in no waste. Zero waste encompasses more
Zero_waste
A semi-solid flow battery is a type of flow battery using solid battery active materials or involving solid species in the energy carrying fluid. A research
Semi-solid_flow_battery
Metalworking process
increases Squeezed in closed compression dies: produces multidirectional flow Common forging processes include: roll forging, swaging, cogging, open-die
Forging
Analysis of the flows of mass into and out of a physical system
(equation) Energy accounting Glacier mass balance Mass flux Material flow analysis Material balance planning Fluid mechanics Nandagopal, N. S. (2023).
Mass_balance
Physical property of a powder
Flowability, also known as powder flow is a property that defines an ability of a powdered material to flow, related to cohesion. Powder flowability depends
Flowability
American professor
Paul H. Brunner (born 1946) is a material flow analysis methodology and urban metabolism specialist. He is a professor emeritus of the Institute for Water
Paul_H._Brunner
Warehouse management software
warehouse logistics. With the new Material Flow System (MFS) component, the EWM now features a fully integrated material flow calculator and thus significantly
SAP_EWM
Converting waste materials into new products
waste materials into new materials and objects. This concept often includes the recovery of energy from waste materials. The recyclability of a material depends
Recycling
Excessive inventory
value". It arises as a result of poor management of stock demand or of material flow in process management. Excessive stock is also associated with loss
Overstock
Ease of flow of polymer melt
polyethylene/poly(ethylene) terephthalate blends. Melt flow rate is a measure of the ability of the material's melt to flow under pressure, and is an indirect measure
Melt_flow_index
city, because space is "the material support of time-sharing social practices". Thus, the space of flows is "the material organization of time-sharing
Space_of_flows
2005 film directed by Craig Brewer
Hustle & Flow is a 2005 American drama film written and directed by Craig Brewer. The film stars Terrence Howard as a Memphis hustler and pimp who dreams
Hustle_&_Flow
Geological phenomenon
floodplains. The front, or 'head' of a debris-flow surge often contains an abundance of coarse material such as boulders and logs that impart a great
Debris_flow
several economies. As such, it is becoming an important addition to material flow accounting. In recognition of the increasing importance of global resource
Environmentally extended input–output analysis
Environmentally_extended_input–output_analysis
Metalworking process
using a blank holder, the function of which is to facilitate controlled material flow into the die radius. Deep drawing presses, especially in the Aerospace
Deep_drawing
provides a consistent feed of your material. Drum rotation allows the material to be gently fed without retarding material flow, while minimizing surge loading
Rotary_feeder
Material and energy turnover of human society
is a term used in industrial ecology, material flow analysis, and waste management to describe the material and energy turnover of human society. It
Anthropogenic_metabolism
Compressible flow velocity limiting effect
Choked flow is a compressible flow effect. The parameter that becomes "choked" or "limited" is the fluid velocity. Choked flow is a fluid dynamic condition
Choked_flow
Solid mechanics theory
Flow plasticity is a solid mechanics theory that is used to describe the plastic behavior of materials. Flow plasticity theories are characterized by the
Flow_plasticity_theory
Device that imparts energy to the fluids by mechanical action
axial-flow pumps. In centrifugal pumps the direction of flow of the fluid changes by ninety degrees as it flows over an impeller, while in axial flow pumps
Pump
Valve where rotation of passages in a plug controls flow direction
the flow of a product or material by maintaining a consistent flow rate suited to the process. Controlling the flow of material helps to prevent issues
Rotary_valve
Business practice for improving location and size of inventory storage
problems are single-type problems such that either the material flow coming out or the material flow entering the facilities to be located is negligible
Inventory_optimization
Interior surface finishing process
Due to its low material removal rate, AFM is not typically used for large stock-removal operations, although it can be. Abrasive flow machining was first
Abrasive_flow_machining
Lean-management method for analyzing the current state and designing a future state
Value-stream mapping, also known as material- and information-flow mapping, is a lean-management method for analyzing the current state and designing a
Value-stream_mapping
Thermodynamic property
heat flow is the amount of heat that is transferred per unit of time in some material, usually measured in watts (joules per second). Heat is the flow of
Rate_of_heat_flow
Manufacturing process
viscosity, which enables the polymer to flow with the driving force of the injection unit. The screw delivers the raw material forward, mixes and homogenises the
Injection_moulding
Lab technique in biology and chemistry
Flow cytometry (FC) is a technique used to detect and measure the physical and chemical characteristics of a population of cells or particles. In this
Flow_cytometry
Fluid flow driven by interface effects
The Stefan flow, occasionally called Stefan's flow, is a transport phenomenon concerning the movement of a chemical species by a flowing fluid (typically
Stefan_flow
Underground water-bearing rock
fractured bedrock often make good aquifer materials). An aquitard is a zone within the Earth that restricts the flow of groundwater from one aquifer to another
Aquifer
raw materials. Recycling is an important part of creating more sustainable economies, reducing the cost and environmental impact of raw materials. Not
Recycling_by_material
Type of electrochemical cell
chamber. Dissolving a material changes its chemical behavior significantly. Some flow batteries suspend grains of solid material in a liquid, which preserves
Lithium-ion_flow_battery
Type of energy transfer
from its surroundings, it is positive (Q > 0). Heat transfer rate, or heat flow per unit time, is denoted by Q ˙ {\displaystyle {\dot {Q}}} , but it is not
Heat
Structure formed by diffuse material in orbital motion around a massive central body
accretion disk is a structure (often a circumstellar disk) formed by diffuse material in orbital motion around a massive central body. The central body is most
Accretion_disk
relationships close to each other. The process permits the quickest material flow in processing the product at the lowest cost and least handling. It
Systematic_layout_planning
Mechanism occurring in nature and mimicked in industry and engineering
mimicked in industry and engineering. It is a kind of exchange using counter flow arrangement. The maximum amount of heat or mass transfer that can be obtained
Countercurrent_exchange
Model of atmospheric motion
In atmospheric science, balanced flow is an idealisation of atmospheric motion. The idealisation consists in considering the behaviour of one isolated
Balanced_flow
on material flow cost accounting. The norm seeks to provide a universally recognized paradigm for practitioners and companies employing material flow cost
ISO_14051
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