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Political party in Israel (1930–1968)
Mapai (מַפָּא״י, an abbreviation for מִפְלֶגֶת פּוֹעֲלֵי אֶרֶץ יִשְׂרָאֵל, Mifleget Poalei Eretz Yisrael, lit. 'Workers' Party of the Land of Israel')
Mapai
the longest-serving prime minister in the history of Israel. Legend: Mapai/Alignment/Labor (7) Herut/Likud (4) Kadima (2) Yamina (1) Yesh
List of prime ministers of Israel
List_of_prime_ministers_of_Israel
Former political party in Israel
form Mapai, the leading Labor Zionist party that led the creation of the state of Israel. The second edition of Ahdut HaAvoda was created by Mapai dissenters
Ahdut_HaAvoda
Head of government
for a second time in 1963, breaking away from Mapai to form Rafi. Levi Eshkol took over as head of Mapai and prime minister. He became the first prime
Prime_Minister_of_Israel
Israeli political party (1968–2024)
established in 1968 through the merger of three Labor Zionist political parties: Mapai, Ahdut HaAvoda and Rafi. Until 1977, all Israeli prime ministers were affiliated
Israeli_Labor_Party
Place in Gaza Province, Mozambique
Mapai is a small town in southern Mozambique. It is a semi-arid region, with a dry climate and vegetation dominated by mopane (Colophospermum mopane)
Mapai,_Mozambique
was formed on 8 March 1949 with David Ben-Gurion as Prime Minister. His Mapai party formed a coalition with the United Religious Front, the Progressive
1949 Israeli Constituent Assembly election
1949_Israeli_Constituent_Assembly_election
Political party in Israel (1948–1988)
1977 election and brought Begin to power, ending the long dominance of Mapai and its successor, the Alignment. Herut remained Likud's dominant faction
Herut
members of the fourth Knesset. Mapai remained the dominant party, gaining seven seats. Following the elections, Mapai leader David Ben-Gurion formed ninth
1959 Israeli legislative election
1959_Israeli_legislative_election
Prime Minister of Israel from 1963 to 1969
the 1965 Mapai leadership election and split from Mapai with a few of his young protégés to form Rafi in June 1965. In the meantime, Mapai merged with
Levi_Eshkol
were elected on 25 January 1949. The breakdown by party was as follows: Mapai: 46 Mapam: 19 (gained one member during the Knesset term) United Religious
List of members of the first Knesset
List_of_members_of_the_first_Knesset
1933 murder in Jaffa, Mandatory Palestine
primary opposing Zionist political parties in Palestine were the mainstream Mapai, the left-wing Socialist party, and the opposing Revisionists, the right-wing
Assassination of Haim Arlosoroff
Assassination_of_Haim_Arlosoroff
Political alliance (1965–1991)
into the Israeli Labor Party. The first Alignment was a 1965 alliance of Mapai and Ahdut HaAvoda. The two parties continued to exist independently, but
Alignment_(Israel)
turnout was 85.9%. Prior to the elections, two major alliances were formed; Mapai and Ahdut HaAvoda united to form the Alignment, whilst Herut and the Liberal
1965 Israeli legislative election
1965_Israeli_legislative_election
1948–49 government led by David Ben-Gurion
supporting it: For: David Ben-Gurion, Mordechai Bentov, Moshe Sharett (Mapai), Peretz Bernstein (General Zionists), Haim-Moshe Shapira (Hapoel HaMizrachi)
Provisional government of Israel
Provisional_government_of_Israel
Mapam, establishing the Faction independent of Ahdut HaAvoda before joining Mapai. Four other members left Mapam to found Ahdut HaAvoda – Poale Zion, but
1951 Israeli legislative election
1951_Israeli_legislative_election
below lists the parliamentary factions represented in the 2nd Knesset. Mapai retained its plurality in the Knesset, although its share of the vote dropped
1955 Israeli legislative election
1955_Israeli_legislative_election
Left-leaning variant of Zionism
Ben-Gurion, Golda Meir, and Berl Katznelson. Labor Zionist parties, most notably Mapai and its successor, the Israeli Labor Party, dominated Israeli politics during
Labor_Zionism
Political party in Israel
on 14 July 1965 when David Ben-Gurion led a breakaway of eight MKs from Mapai, the ruling party, taking with him Moshe Dayan, Shimon Peres, Chaim Herzog
Rafi_(political_party)
Prime Minister of Israel (1948–1953; 1955–1963)
failing to unseat Eshkol as Mapai party leader in the 1965 Mapai leadership election, Ben-Gurion subsequently broke with Mapai in June 1965 and formed a
David_Ben-Gurion
president. There were four candidates: Yitzhak Ben-Zvi: One of the founders of Mapai (the ruling party, for whom he was a member of the Knesset) and the Histadrut
1952 Israeli presidential election
1952_Israeli_presidential_election
Israeli Arab party voting lists
the purposes of gaining electoral support from the Arab population for Mapai (and later the Labor Party), and other Zionist parties between 1948 and
Arab_satellite_lists
Elections for the fifth Knesset
in the 4th Knesset. During the Knesset term, eight MKs broke away from Mapai to establish Rafi and two MKs left Maki to establish Rakah. Herut and the
1961 Israeli legislative election
1961_Israeli_legislative_election
1963–64 government led by Levi Eshkol
Ben-Gurion. Eshkol kept the same coalition partners as previously, i.e. Mapai, the National Religious Party, Ahdut HaAvoda, Poalei Agudat Yisrael, Cooperation
Eleventh_government_of_Israel
1949–50 government led by David Ben-Gurion
1949, a month and a half after the elections for the First Knesset. His Mapai party formed a coalition with the United Religious Front, the Progressive
First_government_of_Israel
1951–52 government led by David Ben-Gurion
Ben-Gurion on 8 October 1951, more than two months after the elections. His Mapai party formed a coalition with Mizrachi, Hapoel HaMizrachi, Agudat Yisrael
Third_government_of_Israel
Prime Minister of Israel from 1954 to 1955
the British Army against Nazi Germany during World War II. A member of Mapai, Sharett's term was both preceded and succeeded by the premiership of David
Moshe_Sharett
Political party in Israel
the first Knesset. The party, which was sponsored by David Ben-Gurion's Mapai, was so named as it was based in Nazareth, the largest Arab city in Israel
Democratic_List_of_Nazareth
to win Nominee Yitzhak Ben-Zvi Party Mapai Electoral vote 62 President before election Yitzhak Ben-Zvi Mapai Elected President Yitzhak Ben-Zvi Mapai
1962 Israeli presidential election
1962_Israeli_presidential_election
of Representatives of Mandatory Palestine were held on 5 January 1931. Mapai emerged as the largest party, winning 27 of the 71 seats. The Jewish National
1931 Assembly of Representatives election
1931_Assembly_of_Representatives_election
1955–58 government led by David Ben-Gurion
November 1955 following the July 1955 elections. His coalition included Mapai, the National Religious Front, Mapam, Ahdut HaAvoda, the Progressive Party
Seventh_government_of_Israel
Israeli socialist group
to create the Mapai party, bringing an end to Hapoel Hatzair. One of the Hapoel Hatzair leaders who joined the senior levels of Mapai was Haim Arlosoroff
Hapoel_Hatzair
1979 Rhodesian Bush War operation
Maputo to Mapai to cut off ZANLA's supply routes into the Gaza Province of Mozambique and to attack the ZANLA forces in their command centre in Mapai before
Operation_Uric
Israeli military leader and politician (1915–1981)
War II. Dayan was close to David Ben-Gurion and joined him in leaving the Mapai party and setting up the Rafi party in 1965 with Shimon Peres. Dayan became
Moshe_Dayan
1964–66 government led by Levi Eshkol
fifth Knesset. Eshkol kept the same coalition partners as previously, i.e. Mapai, the National Religious Party, Ahdut HaAvoda, Poalei Agudat Yisrael, Cooperation
Twelfth_government_of_Israel
1990 collection of essays by Benny Morris
"the Arab problem" as it appeared in the two dominant parties, Mapam and Mapai in 1948. Of the minor parties only the Revisionists spoke with a clear voice
1948_and_After
Jewish nationalist movement
Hapoel Hatzair, founded by A. D. Gordon, to form Mapai.[page needed] Labor Zionism, represented by Mapai, became the dominant force in the political and
Zionism
Israeli politician (1923–2016)
the first sale of U.S. military equipment to Israel. Peres represented Mapai, Rafi, the Alignment, Labor and Kadima in the Knesset, and led Alignment
Shimon_Peres
guerrilla bases located in Mozambique near Mapai. Operation Long John was an attack on a guerrilla transit camp at Mapai and staging post identified as Chicualacuala
Operation_Long_John
1950–51 government led by David Ben-Gurion
Ben-Gurion made an attempt to form a minority government consisting of Mapai and Sephardim and Oriental Communities on 17 October, but it was not approved
Second_government_of_Israel
Prime Minister of Israel from 1977 to 1983
and was at first on the political fringe, embodying the opposition to the Mapai-led government and Israeli establishment. He remained in opposition in the
Menachem_Begin
20th-century Jewish political party and organisation
HaAvoda in March 1919. In January 1930 it merged with another party to become Mapai, predecessor of the modern Democrats.[citation needed] The Poale Zion Left
Poale_Zion
Israeli governmental ministry responsible for military and national defense matters
end Notes 1 David Ben-Gurion Mapai P, 1, 2, 3, 4 14 May 1948 26 January 1954 Serving Prime Minister 2 Pinhas Lavon Mapai 5 26 January 1954 21 February
Ministry_of_Defense_(Israel)
Israeli politician (1900–1983)
1983) was an Israeli politician who served as a member of the Knesset for Mapai between 1951 and 1959. Born in Minsk in the Russian Empire (today in Belarus)
Sarah_Kafrit
Different approaches to the subject of creating a Jewish homeland
Mapai, at which point, according to Yosef Gorny, Poale Zion became of marginal political importance in Palestine. Labor Zionism, represented by Mapai
Types_of_Zionism
Kibbutz in central Israel
HaKibbutz HaMeuhad movement, and Mapai-supporting members breaking away to create Givat Haim (Ihud), which joined the Mapai-affiliated Ihud HaKvutzot veHaKibbutzim
Givat_Haim_(Ihud)
Israeli politician and historian (1884–1973)
of Jewish history at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem and represented Mapai in the first Knesset, serving as Minister of Education. Dinur was one of
Ben-Zion_Dinur
which later merged into Mapai. In 1951 the movement split due to ideological differences between the two socialist parties, Mapai and Mapam, with kibbutzim
HaKibbutz_HaMeuhad
1954–55 government led by Moshe Sharett
kept the same coalition partners as during the fourth government, i.e. Mapai, the General Zionists, the Progressive Party, Mizrachi, Hapoel HaMizrachi
Fifth_government_of_Israel
Political party in Israel
party's orientation was more Marxist and left-wing than that of the larger Mapai party, and it was closely associated with the Kibbutz Artzi Federation of
Mapam
Presidents of Israel
Colour key Mapai General Zionists
List_of_presidents_of_Israel
Prime Minister's Award for her doctorate about the social policy of the Mapai and the Israeli Labor Party parties. Wharton was born and raised in New
Laura_Wharton
Town in northern Israel
nurse Yehudith Shoshani, also from Mapai. Shoshani was the first female mayor in Israel. Yanai's brother and former Mapai member, Oded Yanai, founded an opposition
Ramat_Yishai
Political party in Israel
27 seats, just seven less than Mapai, the party that had dominated Israeli politics since independence, although Mapai also had been reduced in size due
Gahal
Israeli Labor Party leadership election
A leadership election was held on 3 June 1965 to elect the leader of Mapai. It saw the party's Central Committee vote to reelect incumbent party leader
1965 Mapai leadership election
1965_Mapai_leadership_election
first government's collapse had been partially due to an internal crisis in the Mapai over the ministry's liquidation). First Knesset Knesset website
Rationing and Supply Minister of Israel
Rationing_and_Supply_Minister_of_Israel
Israel Film Archive. 1962. Retrieved 5 February 2024. "Dr. Herzl Berger, Mapai Leader, Dead; Was Member of Israel Parliament". Jewish Telegraphic Agency
List of members of the Knesset who died in office
List_of_members_of_the_Knesset_who_died_in_office
Local elections in several municipalities and councils in Israel
which Mapai ran under its real name, as it ran under the banner of 'the Histadrut list' in 1950. In Jerusalem, turnout stood at over 70%. Mapai, led by
1955 Israeli municipal elections
1955_Israeli_municipal_elections
Largest settlement movement for kibbutzim in Israel
ideological reasons and was aligned with the Labour Party and its predecessors, Mapai and the Dror youth movement.[dubious – discuss] Kibbutz Artzi (Hebrew: הקיבוץ
Kibbutz_Movement
1966–69 government led by Levi Eshkol
November 1965 elections. His coalition included the Alignment (an alliance of Mapai and Ahdut HaAvoda), the National Religious Party, Mapam, the Independent
Thirteenth government of Israel
Thirteenth_government_of_Israel
pre-state Jewish community). After independence in 1948, David Ben-Gurion's Mapai party established a political hegemony that lasted for nearly three decades
Socialism_in_Israel
Israeli politician (1922–1975)
Quarter) on Tel Aviv City Council. In the 1949 Knesset elections he was on the Mapai list, but failed to win a seat. Although he entered the Knesset on 19 May
Menachem_Cohen_(politician)
Israeli writer and politician
distinction. In his political life, Yizhar served in the Knesset under Mapai almost continuously from 1949–1967. Yizhar Smilansky was born in Rehovot
S._Yizhar
Kibbutz in central Israel
1951 antagonism between the Mapam and Mapai parties led to a split within the kibbutz movement, and in 1952 120 Mapai members of kibbutz Givat Brenner broke
Netzer_Sereni
Israeli politician (1891 –1964)
1964) was an Israeli politician who served as a member of the Knesset for Mapai between 1951 and 1955. Born Ze'ev Feinstein in Uman in the Russian Empire
Ze'ev_Shefer
There were two candidates: Zalman Shazar: A member of the Knesset for Mapai, and former Minister of Education and editor of the Davar newspaper. Peretz
1963 Israeli presidential election
1963_Israeli_presidential_election
Israeli politician (1906–1987)
1987) was an Israeli politician who served as a member of the Knesset for Mapai and its successors between 1957 and 1977. Born in Berdychiv in the Russian
Yisrael_Kargman
Ideology Agriculture and Development 2nd 4th 1 Arab satellite list Pro-Mapai Ahi 16th 17th 2 Breakaway from the National Religious Party, joined the
List of political parties in Israel
List_of_political_parties_in_Israel
Israeli general and politician (1918–1980)
creation of the Labor Party, advocating for the merger of Ahdut HaAvoda with Mapai. In 1967, he devised the eponymous Allon Plan, which proposed next steps
Yigal_Allon
Political party in Israel
merger of his previous party, Rafi—founded in 1965 after splitting from Mapai—with Mapai and Ahdut HaAvoda to form the Israeli Labor Party in 1968, a move Ben-Gurion
National_List
Israeli politician and activist
Union lessened and inclination to cooperate with Mapai increased, and in 1955 Mapam indeed joined Mapai in the coalition. After the Six-Day War he expressed
Meir_Ya'ari
1961–63 government led by David Ben-Gurion
member of Mapai. 3 Although Sasson was not an MK at the time, he was elected to the next Knesset as a member of the Alignment, an alliance of Mapai and Ahdut
Tenth_government_of_Israel
1977 Rhodesian Bush War operation
assembled. Murphy discovered that the main ZANLA base had been moved to Mapai, a village with an airstrip on the Nuanetsi River to the south-west, and
Operation_Aztec
Jewish diaspora of Africa and Asia
Mizrahim and Edot HaMizrach, claiming it is a fictitious identity advanced by Mapai to preserve a "rival" to the Ashkenazim and help them push the Mizrahim
Mizrahi_Jews
1958–59 government led by David Ben-Gurion
kept the same coalition partners as during the previous government, i.e. Mapai, the National Religious Party, Mapam, Ahdut HaAvoda, the Progressive Party
Eighth_government_of_Israel
First letter of many Semitic abjads
Monotype matrix for aleph was mistakenly constructed the wrong way up. The Mapai political party in Israel used an aleph as its election symbol, and featured
Aleph
Head of the executive branch of the government of Tel Aviv
5 Chaim Levanon 1953 1959 General Zionists 6 Mordechai Namir 1959 1969 Mapai 7 Yehoshua Rabinovitz 1969 1974 Independent 8 Shlomo Lahat 1974 1993 Likud
Mayor_of_Tel_Aviv
Political party in Israel
other Arab parties at the time, it was associated with David Ben-Gurion's Mapai party, as Ben Gurion was keen to include Israeli Arabs in the functioning
Progress_and_Work
Israeli politician (1909–1995)
1995) was an Israeli politician who served as a member of the Knesset for Mapai and its successors between 1952 and 1969. Born in Tel Aviv during the Ottoman
Rachel_Tzabari
Political party in Israel
HaMizrachi took seven, making it the third largest party in the Knesset after Mapai and Mapam. It was invited to join the coalition government by David Ben-Gurion
Hapoel_HaMizrachi
Jewish paramilitary in Mandatory Palestine
Ben-Gurion and the Mapai ruling party. In 1944 a major split had occurred in Palestine's Jewish community's dominant party, Mapai, led by David Ben-Gurion
Palmach
Israeli kibbutzim, moshavim, moshavim shitufiim, and community settlements
HaMeuhad was aligned with Ahdut HaAvoda and Ihud HaKvutzot veHaKibbutzim with Mapai and Labour. To the extent that kibbutzim, moshavim, and moshavim shitufiim
Settlement_movement_(Israel)
Israeli politician (1924–2011)
secretariat. In 1964 he became secretary of Mapai's Haifa district branch, and was on the Alignment list (an alliance of Mapai and Ahdut HaAvoda) for the Knesset
Moshe_Wertman
Association football club in Papua New Guinea
Panu — DF PNG Manasseh Manasseh — DF PNG Richie Apisa — DF PNG Andreas Mapai — DF PNG Blaise Kuar — MF PNG Jonel Kambual — MF PNG Michael Saun — MF
Tusbab_Stallions_F.C.
Electoral list in Israel
HaAvoda-Poale Zion Hebrew Communists Israeli Labor Party The Israelis Left Faction Mapai Mapam Meimad Meretz (Democratic Choice) One Nation Rafi Ratz Post-Zionists
Hadash–Ta'al
1954 Israeli false flag operation in Egypt
refused to accept the compromise, and viewed it as a divisive play within the Mapai party.[citation needed] Another investigative committee took up the matter
Lavon_Affair
Israeli politician (1916–2011)
Eliyahu Nawi, although he continued serving as Nawi's deputy in the ruling Mapai–Mapam coalition for nearly 20 years. Meir-Glitzenstein (2009), pp. 272–273
Ze'ev_Zrizi
Political party
movement had positioned itself politically between the moderate mainstream Mapai and the radical communists since the 1920s. The movement had however been
Hashomer Hatzair Workers Party
Hashomer_Hatzair_Workers_Party
AkivaAkiva Govrin (1902–1980) 1949 1951 Mapai Lavon, PinhasPinhas Lavon (1904–1976) 1949 1951 Mapai Rakanti, AvrahamAvraham Rakanti (1888–1980)
Labor_and_Welfare_Committee
1959–61 government led by David Ben-Gurion
kept the same coalition partners as during the previous government (i.e. Mapai, the National Religious Party, Mapam, Ahdut HaAvoda, the Progressive Party
Ninth_government_of_Israel
Israeli politician
Bahir later joined Mapai. He was placed fortieth on the Mapai list for the 1949 Constituent Assembly elections, and was elected as Mapai won 46 seats. For
Aryeh_Bahir
Knesset were elected on 30 July 1951. The breakdown by party was as follows: Mapai: 45 General Zionists: 20 Mapam: 15 Hapoel HaMizrachi: 8 Herut: 8 Maki: 5
List of members of the second Knesset
List_of_members_of_the_second_Knesset
1955 government led by Moshe Sharett
General Zionists and the Progressive Party from his coalition, which included Mapai, Mizrachi, Hapoel HaMizrachi, the Democratic List for Israeli Arabs, Progress
Sixth_government_of_Israel
Kibbutz in central Israel
Givat Haim (founded 1932), with Mapai-supporting members breaking away to create Givat Haim (Ihud), which joined the Mapai-affiliated Ihud HaKvutzot veHaKibbutzim
Givat_Haim_(Meuhad)
Political party in Israel
HaAvoda-Poale Zion Hebrew Communists Israeli Labor Party The Israelis Left Faction Mapai Mapam Meimad Meretz (Democratic Choice) One Nation Rafi Ratz Post-Zionists
Balad_(political_party)
Knesset were elected on 26 July 1955. The breakdown by party was as follows: Mapai: 40 Herut: 15 General Zionists: 13 National Religious Party: 11 Ahdut HaAvoda:
List of members of the third Knesset
List_of_members_of_the_third_Knesset
Israeli politician (1927–2014)
Israel Lands Administration, she moved to Kfar Shmaryahu. Aloni joined Mapai in 1959. She also worked as an attorney, hosted a radio show called After
Shulamit_Aloni
Knesset were elected on 1 August 1961. The breakdown by party was as follows: Mapai: 42 Herut: 17 Liberal Party: 17 National Religious Party: 12 Mapam: 9 Ahdut
List of members of the fifth Knesset
List_of_members_of_the_fifth_Knesset
President of Israel from 1978 to 1983
member of Ben-Gurion's Rafi. The new party which had dared challenge the Mapai establishment was driven by 'modernization and scientification'; it merged
Yitzhak_Navon
to win Nominee Yitzhak Ben-Zvi Party Mapai Electoral vote 76 President before election Yitzhak Ben-Zvi Mapai Elected President Yitzhak Ben-Zvi Mapai
1957 Israeli presidential election
1957_Israeli_presidential_election
MAPAI
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