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Father of emperor Julian (died 337)
Flavius Julius Constantius (died 337 AD) was a member of the Constantinian dynasty, being a son of Emperor Constantius Chlorus and his wife Flavia Maximiana
Julius_Constantius
Roman emperor from 337 to 361
grandfather Constantius Chlorus to Flavia Maximiana Theodora, though the details are unclear. Two of Constantius's uncles (Julius Constantius and Flavius
Constantius_II
Roman empress from 337 to 353
A daughter of Julius Constantius and Galla, of unknown name, was Roman empress as the first wife of Constantius II. She is mentioned in the "Letter To
Julius_Constantius's_daughter
Roman caesar from 351 to 354
from 351 to 354, as Caesar under emperor Constantius II (r. 337–61), his cousin. A grandson of emperor Constantius Chlorus (r. 293–306) and empress Flavia
Constantius_Gallus
Roman emperor from 305 to 306
Marcus Flavius Valerius Constantius (c. 250 – 25 July 306), also called Constantius I, was a Roman emperor from 305 to 306—and was father of Constantine
Constantius_Chlorus
Roman imperial dynasty in Late Antiquity, r. 293–363
Constantius Gallus Constantine II Constantius II No offspring from marriage between Constantius II and his first wife, daughter of Julius Constantius
Constantinian_dynasty
Name list
Constantius may refer to: Constantius I "Chlorus" (c. 250–306), Western Roman emperor from 305 to 306 Julius Constantius (died 337), consul in 335, son
Constantius
Roman emperor from 337 to 350
Thereafter there were tensions with his remaining brother and co-augustus Constantius II (r. 337–361), including over the exiled bishop Athanasius of Alexandria
Constans
First wife of Julius Constantius
of the praetorian prefect Vulcacius Rufinus. She married Julius Constantius, son of Constantius Chlorus and half-brother of Emperor Constantine I. They
Galla (wife of Julius Constantius)
Galla_(wife_of_Julius_Constantius)
Roman emperor from 306 to 337
throughout the empire. In 288, Maximian appointed Constantius to serve as his praetorian prefect in Gaul. Constantius left Helena to marry Maximian's stepdaughter
Constantine_the_Great
Wife of Julius Constantius and the mother of Roman Emperor Julian
Basilina (Greek: Βασιλίνα; died 332/333) was the wife of Julius Constantius and the mother of the Roman emperor Julian (r. 361–363) who in her honour gave
Basilina
Roman empress from 305 to 306
simply as Theodora (died before 337) was a Roman empress as the wife of Constantius Chlorus. She is often referred to as a stepdaughter of Emperor Maximian
Flavia_Maximiana_Theodora
Roman emperor from 361 to 363, Neoplatonic philosopher
his soldiers at Lutetia (Paris), sparking a civil war with Constantius. However, Constantius died before the two could face each other in battle, having
Julian_(emperor)
JSTOR 41540754. Despite being a member of the Constantinian dynasty, Julius Constantius did not use the nomen "Flavius". Bonosus was recognized as consul
List_of_Roman_consuls
Roman empress from 307 to 326
p. 220. Julian, "Panegyric in honour of Constantius", 9. The full text of Panegyric in honour of Constantius at Wikisource Pohlsander 1996, p. 54. Barnes
Flavia_Maxima_Fausta
Roman emperor from 306 to 312
In 305, Diocletian and Maximian abdicated, and the former Caesares Constantius and Galerius became Augusti. Although two sons of emperors – Constantine
Maxentius
Roman emperor from 308 to 324
Galerius Constantius I Severus II Constantine I Maxentius Domitius Alexander Licinius Maximinus II Valerius Valens Martinian Constantine II Constantius II Constans
Licinius
Roman system of power division among four rulers
Galerius and Constantius were appointed caesares in March 293. Diocletian and Maximian retired on 1 May 305, raising Galerius and Constantius to the rank
Tetrarchy
Roman emperor from 337 to 340
theorized that she may have been a half-cousin, possibly a daughter of Julius Constantius, as Constantine minted coins of his grandfather's second wife Flavia
Constantine_II_(emperor)
Roman families
Flavius Julius Constans, son of Constantine, and emperor with his brothers Constantinus and Constantius from AD 337 to 350. Flavius Claudius Constantius Gallus
Flavia_gens
Roman statesman
He was the father of Basilina, wife of Constantine's half-brother Julius Constantius and mother of Emperor Julian, and of the mother of Procopius; he was
Julius_Julianus
Roman emperor from 284 to 305
against Carausius from Maximian to Flavius Constantius, who concluded it successfully in 296. Constantius was a former governor of Dalmatia and a man
Diocletian
Roman emperor from 305 to 311
Diocletian's daughter Valeria (later known as Galeria Valeria), just as Constantius Chlorus is said to have divorced Helena to marry Maximian's daughter
Galerius
Roman empress c. 370–375
the early 4th century. The first was Galla, wife of Julius Constantius and mother of Constantius Gallus. Her brothers were Neratius Cerealis, Consul in
Justina_(empress)
had been raised to Augustus, he abandoned Gaul and sought out Constantius. Constantius must have held him in high regard for first he appointed him praetorian
Florentius_(consul_361)
Roman empress in 360
her siblings. He was a son of Julius Constantius and his second wife Basilina. His paternal grandparents were Constantius Chlorus and his second wife Flavia
Helena_(wife_of_Julian)
Pohlsander 1996, pp. 92–93. Lygo 2022, p. 28. Gregory, Timothy E. (1991). "Constantius II". In Kazhdan, Alexander (ed.). The Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium
List_of_Byzantine_emperors
Roman empress from 313 to 324
Anastasia and Eutropia, and three brothers, Julius Constantius, Flavius Dalmatius and Hannibalianus. Constantius already had a son, Constantine I, from his
Flavia_Julia_Constantia
Licinius did not control the west. Although technically recognized by Constantius II, who even sent him the imperial diadem, Vetranio is often regarded
List_of_Roman_emperors
Calendar year
Emperor. November 8 – Emperor Constantine declares his son, Flavius Julius Constantius, to the rank of caesar, designating Flavius as his successor. Flavius
324
family and court by the sons of Constantine which saw the deaths of Julius Constantius and Dalmatius. Optatus had a wife, who was the daughter of an innkeeper
Flavius_Optatus
Topics referred to by the same term
Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Galla may refer to: Galla (wife of Julius Constantius), member of the Constantinian dynasty Galla (wife of Theodosius I)
Galla
Roman imperial dynasty in late antiquity, r. 364–392 and 421–455
Honorius, who lacked an heir himself, reluctantly elevated Constantius augustus as Constantius III (r. 421–421), Galla Placidia as augusta by her husband
Valentinian_dynasty
Roman emperor from 310 to 313
Galerius Constantius I Severus II Constantine I Maxentius Domitius Alexander Licinius Maximinus II Valerius Valens Martinian Constantine II Constantius II Constans
Maximinus_Daza
Calendar year
Dalmatius, father of Dalmatius and Hannibalianus (executed) Julius Constantius, son of Constantius Chlorus (executed) Hannibalianus, king of the Pontus and
337
Roman emperor from 286 to 305
"rule of four". Constantius was made to understand that he must succeed where Maximian had failed and defeat Carausius. Constantius met expectations
Maximian
Roman emperor in 421
co-emperor by Honorius on 8 February 421. Constantius reigned for seven months before dying on 2 September 421. Constantius was born in Naissus, Moesia, (present-day
Constantius_III
Goth-Roman rhetorician, philosopher and educator
teacher of his master's daughter Basilina. In 330, Basilina would marry Julius Constantius, the half-brother of Constantine the Great, who had defeated Licinius
Mardonius_(philosopher)
Valeria Maximilla Maximinus II 270–313 r. 311–313 Eutropia d. 350 Julius Constantius d. 337 Licinius c.265–325 r. 311–324 Constantia 293–330 Constantine I
Family_tree_of_Roman_emperors
Prefect of the Praetorian Guard, senator and consul (c.150-205)
praefectus urbi, married Vulcacia Galla (fl. 326), wife of Flavius Julius Constantius (half-brother of Emperor Constantine I) Neratius Cerealis, consul
Gaius_Fulvius_Plautianus
Calendar year
crucifixion and facial branding. Constantine I sends his half-brother Julius Constantius to Licinius at Sirmium (Pannonia), with the proposal to accept Bassianus
316
to observe their rites. Soon after the departure of Constantius, the altar was restored. Constantius also shut down temples, ended tax relief and subsidies
Persecution of pagans in the late Roman Empire
Persecution_of_pagans_in_the_late_Roman_Empire
Roman senator
exiled. In 335 Rufius Albinus was appointed consul posterior alongside Julius Constantius. Then from 30 December 335 until 10 March 337, he was praefectus urbi
Ceionius_Rufius_Albinus
Roman emperor from 27 BC to AD 14
equestrian branch of the gens Octavia. Octavian's great-uncle, the dictator Julius Caesar, named him as his primary heir in his will, and after Caesar's assassination
Augustus
4th century Christian sect, anti-Nicene
sanction, Macedonius fell into disgrace, and Roman Emperor Flavius Julius Constantius caused him to be deposed by the Acacian party and succeeded by Eudoxius
Pneumatomachi
Roman politician and aristocrat
control of Emperor Constantius II, while Rome was occupied by the usurper Magnentius. It is probable that Neratius remained with Constantius until he was appointed
Neratius_Cerealis
Roman politician
offices Preceded by Flavius Delmatius Domitius Zenofilus Roman consul 334 with Flavius Optatus Succeeded by Julius Constantius Ceionius Rufius Albinus
Amnius_Anicius_Paulinus
Calendar year
saint and mother of Augustine of Hippo (d. 387) Basilina, wife of Julius Constantius and the mother of Roman Emperor Julian Primary source: Themistius
332
Western half of the Roman Empire (395–476)
century prior. In 361, Constantius II became ill and died, and Constantius Chlorus' grandson Julian, who had served as Constantius II's Caesar, assumed
Western_Roman_Empire
Episcopal see in Roman Syria
of its Bishop Marcus of Arethusa, under the Roman Emperor Flavius Julius Constantius (337–361), Marcus destroyed a heathen temple, which under Emperor
Arethusa_(see)
Western Roman emperor from 393 to 423
Carthage and was killed. In 414, Constantius attacked Ataulf, who proclaimed Priscus Attalus emperor again. Constantius drove Ataulf into Hispania, and
Honorius
Institut Français d'Etudes Byzantines. Johnson, Mark J. (1992). "Where were Constantius I and Helena Buried ?". Latomus. 51 (1): 145–150. ISSN 0023-8856. Johnson
List of Roman and Byzantine imperial burials
List_of_Roman_and_Byzantine_imperial_burials
Western Roman emperor from 474 to 480
Julius Nepos (died 9 May 480), or simply Nepos, ruled as Roman emperor of the West from 24 June 474 to 28 August 475. After losing power in Italy, Nepos
Julius_Nepos
Roman emperor from AD 14 to 37
Tiberius Julius Caesar Augustus (/taɪˈbɪəriəs/ ty-BEER-ee-əs; 16 November 42 BC – 16 March AD 37) was the second Roman emperor from AD 14 until his death
Tiberius
Roman emperor from AD 37 to 41
Gaius Julius Caesar Augustus Germanicus (31 August AD 12 – 24 January AD 41), also called Gaius and Caligula (/kəˈlɪɡjʊlə/), was the third Roman emperor
Caligula
Roman usurper
Zosimus, Constantius feared that Rome would no longer be able to effectively hold off barbarian invasions. Following his death, Constantius II became
Magnentius
of Irish history Timeline of Scottish history Timeline of Welsh history "Julius Caesar's First Landing in Britain | History Today". www.historytoday.com
Timeline_of_British_history
Brief history of Constantinople from 330 to 1453
Constantius Gallus and Julian, sons of also killed Flavius Julius Constantius, younger brother of Constantine the Great, could be saved). Constantius
History_of_Constantinople
Decade
Dalmatius, father of Dalmatius and Hannibalianus (executed) Julius Constantius, son of Constantius Chlorus (executed) Hannibalianus, king of the Pontus and
330s
Ancient Roman family
Cerealis, and wife of Julius Constantius, brother of the emperor Constantine, whom she predeceased. She was the mother of Constantius Gallus. List of Roman
Neratia_gens
Roman empress from 353 to 360
places her marriage to Constantius prior to the defeat of the usurper Magnentius, who was dead by August 353. The marriage of Constantius and Eusebia may have
Eusebia_(empress)
Late 3rd-century Roman politician
remained in control of Britain until 296, when Constantius staged an invasion to retake the island. While Constantius sailed from Boulogne, Asclepiodotus took
Julius_Asclepiodotus
augusti. The next year, in 316, Constantine sent his half-brother Julius Constantius, to Licinius at Sirmium, with the proposal of elevating Bassianus
Bassianus (executed by Constantine)
Bassianus_(executed_by_Constantine)
was a Roman Senator, who was the brother-in-law of the Roman emperor Constantius II. Born into a family originating from the city of Thessalonica, and
Hypatius_(consul_359)
Conglomeration of Indo-European peoples and tribes in the Balkan Peninsula
Roman Empire from 306 to 337. Constantius II Emperor Lived from 7 August 317 to 3 November 361 Flavius Julius Constantius was the Emperor of the Roman
List_of_Illyrians
From the Age of Constantius and Julian (2004), pg. 153 Martindale & Jones, pg. 309 Barnes, T. D., Christians and Pagans under Constantius in L'Eglise et
Eusebius_(consul_359)
massacred likely on Constantius II's initiative. Only two children Gallus and Julian survived the purge. Constantine II, Constantius II, and Constans met
History of the later Roman Empire
History_of_the_later_Roman_Empire
Roman emperor from 407 to 411
a new general, Constantius, who arrived at Arles while Gerontius was outside the city. Much of Gerontius's army deserted to Constantius, who took over
Constantine III (Western Roman emperor)
Constantine_III_(Western_Roman_emperor)
Decade
Emperor. November 8 – Emperor Constantine declares his son, Flavius Julius Constantius, to the rank of caesar, designating Flavius as his successor. Flavius
320s
Augustus by the troops and moved with the army against the Augustus Constantius II, who was in the East. When the news that Julian had crossed the Alps
Taurus_(consul_361)
Maximiana Theodora Constantius I western r. 305–306 St. Helena Maxentius western 306–312 Valeria Maximilla CONSTANTINIAN Julius Constantius d. 337 Constantia
Family tree of Byzantine emperors
Family_tree_of_Byzantine_emperors
Calendar year
era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years. Emperor Constantius II invades northern Italy in pursuit of the usurper Magnus Magnentius
352
Loss of political control in antiquity
peace overtures to Constantius in the East, but these failed. In the ensuing bloody civil war Magnentius marched against Constantius with as many troops
Fall of the Western Roman Empire
Fall_of_the_Western_Roman_Empire
Bridge in Adana, Turkey
It was commissioned by the Roman emperor Flavius Julius Constantius (better known as Constantius II) in the fourth century. It was restored by the Byzantine
Misis_Bridge
Roman emperor from 364 to 375
victory for Constantius. Two years later Magnentius killed himself after another defeat at the Battle of Mons Seleucus, leaving Constantius sole ruler
Valentinian_I
Roman emperor from 198 to 217
Galerius Constantius I Severus II Constantine I Maxentius Domitius Alexander Licinius Maximinus II Valerius Valens Martinian Constantine II Constantius II Constans
Caracalla
Historical work by Ammianus Marcellinus covering Roman history from 96 to 378 AD
from Magnentius’s defeat by Constantius II (353) to the Battle of Adrianople (378). Specifically, Book XIV addresses Constantius Gallus, Books XV–XXI cover
Res gestae (Ammianus Marcellinus)
Res_gestae_(Ammianus_Marcellinus)
Roman emperor from 244 to 249
Philip I (Latin: Marcus Julius Philippus; c. 204 – September 249), commonly known as Philip the Arab, was Roman emperor from 244 to 249. Although his reign
Philip_the_Arab
Roman caesar from 317 to 326
until his execution by his father in 326. The grandson of the augustus Constantius I, Crispus was the elder half-brother of the future augustus Constantine
Crispus
Pope of Alexandria from 328 to 373
Council of Serdica sent an emissary to report their finding to Constantius. Constantius reconsidered his decision, owing to a threatening letter from his
Athanasius_of_Alexandria
Decade
crucifixion and facial branding. Constantine I sends his half-brother Julius Constantius to Licinius at Sirmium (Pannonia), with the proposal to accept Bassianus
310s
Imperial title in the Roman and Byzantine Empires
337 in similarly murky circumstances. Constantius II himself would nominate as caesares his cousins Constantius Gallus and Julian in succession in the
Caesar_(title)
Western Roman emperor from 457 to 461
Carmen IV of Sidonius Apollinaris, all other documents refer to him as Julius Majorianus. Mathisen. This identification, based on a passage in the work
Majorian
Caesar of the Roman Empire from 335 to 337
who was the son of Constantius Chlorus and Flavia Maximiana Theodora. Constantine the Great was the uncle of Dalmatius. Constantius Chlorus might have
Dalmatius
Ruler of the Roman Empire
considered legitimate either; Vetranio had the formal recognition by Constantius II yet he is still often regarded as an usurper, similarly to Magnus
Roman_emperor
Roman empress in 421
Visigoths, from 414 until his death in 415, briefly empress consort to Constantius III in 421, and managed the government administration as a regent during
Galla_Placidia
Calendar year
At the time, it was known in Rome as the Year of the Consulship of Constantius and Claudius (or, less frequently, year 1092 Ab urbe condita). The denomination
339
Late 11th-century Byzantine Empire usurper
Komnene, was his son or grandson. Anna Comnena, The Alexiad Norwich, John Julius (1993), Byzantium: The Apogee, Penguin, ISBN 0-14-011448-3 Kazhdan, Alexander
Nikephoros Bryennios the Elder
Nikephoros_Bryennios_the_Elder
resolved, as was the original intention of the Roman emperors Constans and Constantius. Socrates Scholasticus, Church History, book 2, chapter 20. Sacred Texts
Council_of_Philippopolis
Roman emperor from 306 to 307
thus becoming the junior colleague of Constantius I, augustus of the western half of empire. When Constantius died in Britain in July 306, his son Constantine
Severus_II
associate him with the general of the same name who served in Armenia under Constantius II (r. 337–361). Martindale, Jones & Morris 1971, p. 73. Syvanne 2015
Julius_Antiochus
Head of the Catholic Church from 352 to 366
Liberius was, after a synod had been held at Rome, to write to Emperor Constantius II, then in quarters at Arles (353–354), asking that a council might
Pope_Liberius
Roman imperial usurper in 350
Virius Nepotianus. On his mother's side, he was the grandson of Emperor Constantius Chlorus and Flavia Maximiana Theodora. After Constantine I’s death in
Nepotianus
Roman empress from 286 to 305
mother of emperors Constantine II, Constantius II, and Constans. The parentage of Theodora, the wife of Constantius I, is disputed; most sources refer
Eutropia
Roman empress and saint (c. 246–c. 330)
Waugh. It is unknown where she first met Constantius. The historian Timothy Barnes has suggested that Constantius, while serving under Emperor Aurelian,
Helena, mother of Constantine I
Helena,_mother_of_Constantine_I
Constantinus - emperor Flavius Valerius Constantius (Chlorus) - emperor Constantius II - emperor Constantius III - emperor Gnaeus Domitius Corbulo - consul
List_of_ancient_Romans
Roman emperor from 235 to 238
Gaius Julius Verus Maximinus "Thrax" (c. 173 – 238, also spelled as Maximin in some English modern texts) was Roman emperor from 235 to 238. Of Thracian
Maximinus_Thrax
seems to have had little effect as we find Constantius once again legislating against paganism in 356. Constantius now declared that anyone found guilty of
Religious policies of Constantius II
Religious_policies_of_Constantius_II
4th century Latin writer and astrologer
Julius Firmicus Maternus was a Roman Latin writer and astrologer, who received a pagan classical education that made him conversant with Greek; he lived
Julius_Firmicus_Maternus
Civil conflicts within ancient Rome
350–353, when Constantius II defeated the usurper Magnentius who had assassinated Constans. 351 – Battle of Mursa Major – Emperor Constantius II defeats
List of Roman civil wars and revolts
List_of_Roman_civil_wars_and_revolts
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