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Indian artist (died c. 1850)
Jiwan Ram (fl. 1820 – c. 1850) was an Indian artist active in the 19th century. He was a Delhi-based painter who worked with oil-on-canvas techniques
Jiwan_Ram
Raja of Kashmir from 1754 to 1762
Sukh Jiwan Mal was the Raja of Kashmir from 1754 to 1762. He quickly rose from the rank of a lieutenant in the Afghan Army to a Dewan in the government
Sukh_Jiwan_Mal
Nepali writer
Death) Madan Puraskar, 2010 for Jiwan Kada Ki Phool Padmashree Sahitya Puraskar, 2010 for Jiwan Kada Ki Phool Kabita Ram Bal Sahitya Prativa Puraskar 2015
Jhamak_Ghimire
Indian revolutionary (1899–1940)
(1998). Udham Singh, alias, Ram Mohammed Singh Azad: a saga of the freedom movement and Jallianwala Bagh. B. Chattar Singh Jiwan Singh. The Murders of the
Udham_Singh
Sikh general (1661–1704)
Baba Jiwan Singh (Gurmukhi: ਬਾਬਾ ਜੀਵਨ ਸਿੰਘ; born Jaitha; 13 December 1661 – 22 December 1704) was a Sikh general and companion of Guru Gobind Singh. He
Bhai_Jiwan_Singh
Rifle regiment of the Indian Army
Khema Ram, L/Naik Kara Ram, L/Naik Sagat Singh, Rifleman Dipa Ram, Rifleman Jiwan Singh, Rifleman Mumphal Ram, Rifleman Sobh Singh, Rifleman Amilal Ram, Rifleman
Rajputana_Rifles
CPI 36 Shahabad Bali Ram Bhagat INC 37 Buxar Anant Prasad Sharma INC 38 Bikramganj Sheo Pujan Singh INC 39 Sasaram (SC) Jag Jiwan Ram INC 40 Aurangabad Satyendra
1971 Indian general election in Bihar
1971_Indian_general_election_in_Bihar
Short-lived Kashmiri state
distrust of the Durranis and demanded Sukh Jiwan to refuse the payment of revenue and tribute. Sukh Jiwan ousted Khwaja Kijak, the deputy governor, and
Kingdom of Kashmir (1754–1762)
Kingdom_of_Kashmir_(1754–1762)
Village in Punjab, India
also Sri Guru Ram Dass Jee International Airport is the second nearest airport which is 117 kilometres (73 mi) away in Amritsar. "Nangal Jiwan Population
Nangal_Jiwan
Name list
Jivan, Indian politician Jag Jivan Ram, Indian politician Jivan Gasparyan, Armenian musician and composer Jivani Jiwan Živan This page or section lists
Jivan
Defunct Assembly constituency in Himachal Pradesh State, India
574 18.26% New Independent Pratap Singh 2,257 11.53% New Independent Jiwan Ram 644 3.29% New Independent Kishori Lal 137 0.70% New Margin of victory
Kumarsain Assembly constituency
Kumarsain_Assembly_constituency
2641. Gurdwara Sitalsar Sahib Asthaan of Baba Tapa Ram Ji Temple Devi Dwalia Gurdwara Baba Jiwan Singh Mander Mata Naano Mai Martyr Park Village library
Nangal,_Nihal_Singh_Wala
2010 Nepali autobiographical book
Jiwan Kada Ki Phool' (Nepali:जीवन काँडा कि फूल) is a book written by Madan Puraskar winner Jhamak Ghimire about her own story. It has been printed seven
Jiwan_Kada_Ki_Phool
Elected Ram Kumar Bhattarai Nepal 107 31.10 Elected Garima Shah Independent 107 31.10 Elected Rajendra Kumar Rai Nepal 106 30.81 Elected Jiwan Ram Shrestha
10th general convention of Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Socialist)
10th_general_convention_of_Communist_Party_of_Nepal_(Unified_Socialist)
Indian politician
Jiwan Singh Umranangal (1914–1998) was an Indian politician belonging to the Akali Dal. He served as the revenue minister of Punjab. Jiwan Singh was born
Jiwan_Singh_Umranangal
Town in Punjab, India
Chattar Singh Jiwan Singh. p. 65. ISBN 8176013129. Singh, Surinderjit (1999). The Masters & The Word Divine. Amritsar: B. Chattar Singh Jiwan Singh. p. 73
Goindwal
Abadi Baba Darshan Singh on Ram Tirath Road (OG), Abadi Baba Jiwan Singh on Ram Tirath Road (OG), Abadi along Khairabad on Ram Tirath Road to Ajnala Road
List of cities in Punjab, India by population
List_of_cities_in_Punjab,_India_by_population
City in Punjab, India
in 1745 by Har Sahai's father, Guru Jiwan Mal (born 1694), who was a direct descendant of the fourth Sikh guru, Ram Das, in the seventh generation. Guru
Guru_Har_Sahai
Regiment of the Indian Army
1914-1921 Military Cross Jemadar Pola Khan, 101st Grenadiers, Egypt Subedar Jiwan Khan, 101st Grenadiers, Egypt and Aden (twice) Subedar Kasianth Mane, 101st
The_Grenadiers
Nathohar Bani Bahiya Mastangarh Amritsar Kalan Amritsar Khurd Sant Nagar Sri Jiwan Nagar Ahamadpur Alanoor Ali Mohammad Alikan Alipur Titu Khera Anandgarh
List of villages in Sirsa district
List_of_villages_in_Sirsa_district
Sikh scholar
He authored more than a dozen books, including Guru Chintan, Ras Dhara, Jiwan Jhalkian, Aise Jan Virle Sansare, Brahm Gyan, Gyan Da Saagar, Amrit Manthan
Sant_Singh_Maskeen
Sikh military operation in the Hills
Gurbaksh Singh Kanhaiya and Baghel Singh. On death of Saif Ali khan his son Jiwan Khan succeeded as commander. Gurbakhsh Singh was able to secure the fort
Siege_of_Kangra
Sovereign state of the Sikh Confederacy (1748–1801)
Saif Ali Khan's death, Jiwan Khan took over as defender. Gurbaksh Singh Kanhaiya recommended financial and jagir benefits to Jiwan Khan for a peaceful surrender
Kanhaiya_Misl
Marathi writer
Yugandharā Ābhās Mahāshwetā Anuhār Wrundā Yādnyaseni Sāmbarāchi Shinge Jiwan-Swapna Rajan, P. K. (1989). The Growth of the novel in India, 1950-1980
Sumati_Kshetramade
Village in Haryana State, India
514 km), Inchha Puri (4.529 km). 1 . Indian sr.sec.school 2 . Rav Ram Singh Jiwan DAV Senior Secondary School 3 . Ashram Hari Mandir Sanskrit Vidyalaya
Nanukalan
Irish colonial administrator (1864–1940)
of the freedom movement and Jallianwala Bagh. Amritsar: B. Chattar Singh Jiwan Singh. ISBN 9788176011761 Nair, Lady Madhavan (1966). Autobiography of Sir
Michael_O'Dwyer
Indian economist (1967–2024)
Josephconrad.org. 12 September 1972. Retrieved 23 December 2015. Das, Ram Jiwan (1980). Joseph Conrad: A Study in Existential Vision. Associated Publishing
Ram_Upendra_Das
16th Chief Minister of Punjab
of notable figures like Bhagwan Valmiki, Guru Ravidass, Bhai Jaita (Baba Jiwan Singh), Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, and Bhai Makhan Shah Labana. In December 2021
Charanjit_Singh_Channi
Indian freedom fighter and actor (1914–2012)
2012) was an Indian freedom fighter and actor. His most notable roles are as Ram Shastri in Aaina (1977), as Inder Sen in Shaukeen, as Bipinlal Pandey in
A._K._Hangal
Town in Haryana, India
Highway 32A i.e. Bhambhoor-Jiwan Nagar Road which connects to Haryana State Highway 32 (Ellenabad-Dabwali Road) in Jiwan Nagar on one end and Haryana
Rania,_Sirsa
2019 Indian film by Anurag Singh
Mullah Saidullah Suvinder Vicky as Nk. Lal Singh, IOM Vivek Saini as Sep. Jiwan Singh, IOM Vansh Bharadwaj as L/Nk. Chanda Singh, IOM Pritpal Pali as Sep
Kesari_(2019_film)
Indian Sikh religious and political leader (1948–1984)
Parbandhak Committee (SGPC) election, backed by Bhindranwale, but lost to Jiwan Singh Umranangal. On 26 April 1982, he led a campaign to get Amritsar the
Amrik_Singh
Subahdar of Multan from 1748 to 1751
of Adina Beg, the faujdar of Jalandhar Doab. Kabuli Mal Sukh Jiwan Mal Gupta, Hari Ram (1978). History of the Sikhs: Evolution of Sikh confederacies
Kaura_Mal
Sardar of Rawalpindi
succeeded by his son Jiwan Singh, who served under Ranjit Singh and held the office of thanedar of the fort of Rawalpindi. Jiwan Singh accompanied the
Milkha_Singh_Thepuria
1685 battle of the Hill States-Sikh Wars
the Guru's final departure from earth. Amritsar, India: B. Chattar Singh Jiwan Singh. pp. 71–73. ISBN 978-81-7601-480-9. Johar, Surinder Singh (1999).
Battle_of_Anandpur_(1685)
Bhai Kirpa Singh Bhai Sanmukh Singh Bhai Jiwan Singh Bhai Tehil Singh Bhai Fateh Singh Bhai Ishar Singh Bhai Ram Singh Bhai Deva Singh Bhai Udai Singh Bhai
List of historical Sikh generals
List_of_historical_Sikh_generals
Prominent Sikh leader
Singh Jiwan Singh. p. 11. ISBN 978-81-7601-257-7. Nihal, Ras (2010). Nirbhai Jathedar Akali Phula Singh (Second ed.). Amritsar: B.Chattar Singh Jiwan Singh
Akali_Phula_Singh
Indian actor (1931–2007)
Patthar, Angaaray, Mr. Natwarlal, Red Rose, Naya Kadam and Aaj Ka M.L.A. Ram Avtar. Satyen Kappu started his career as a stage actor in 1952 with the
Satyen_Kappu
Prayer composed by Guru Gobind Singh
Deceptions From Sri Dasam Granth Volume II. Amritsar: B. Chattar Singh Jiwan Singh. p. 217. ISBN 8176014842. Singh, Kamalroop. "The History of the Nitnem"
Chaupai_(Sikhism)
Musical artist
Singh Taan, who was the assistant to the then head of the music section Jiwan Lal Mattoo at AIR Lahore, started coaching both sisters in light singing
Prakash_Kaur
Indian politician (1924–1988)
already gained confidence during the time of the Janata Party government. Chet Ram Tomar of Bulandshahr was his close ally. A socialist leader, Thakur was close
Karpoori_Thakur
Nepali poet and actor
adapted as movie Keba Kokma Jiwan Akhir Ke Nai Ho Ra (2006) (Music Album) For his film writing, he gives credit to director Ram Babu Gurung. They have collaborated
Upendra_Subba
Ethnic group in western India
Study of Bhils in Rajasthan. Mittal. p. 127. ISBN 978-8-18324-298-1. Sodh, Jiwan (1999). A Study of Bundi School of Painting. Abhinav. p. 31. ISBN 978-8-17017-347-2
Meena
Socio-religious organization in northern India
Routledge. ISBN 978-1-136-29806-6. Kahn Singh Nabha (2004). Mahan Kosh. Vol. 1. Jiwan Singh and Chattar Singh. Meeta; Rajivlochan (2007). "Caste and Religion
Dera_(organisation)
Indian politician
AAP Jiwan Singh Sangowal 92,696 50.33 17.62 SAD Darshan Singh Shivalik 35,052 19.03 6.62 INC Kuldeep Singh Vaid 33,786 18.35 19.13 BJP Sucha Ram Ladhar
Darshan_Singh_Shivalik
1814 engagement during Ranjit Singh's Kashmir expedition
fighting between Ram Dayal's forces and Azim Khan's forces took place on 24 June 1814, followed by further fighting at Shopian. Jiwan Mai, an officer of
Battle_of_Baramulla_(1814)
Sikh sect
Sikhs: A Brief Account (As Narrated by Giani Gian Singh) (1st ed.). Sri Jiwan Nagar, Haryana: SATJUG. p. 34. Thakur, Rajni (2014). "Namdhari (Kuka) Movement
Namdhari
Town in Punjab, India
gurdwara suffered from long queues during the COVID-19 pandemic. Bhai Jaita (Jiwan Singh after baptism), in defiance of the Mughal authorities had managed
Kiratpur_Sahib
Indian writer (1919–2005)
Kerosene Poetry anthologies Amrit Lehran (Immortal Waves) (1936) Jiunda Jiwan (The Exuberant Life) (1939) Trel Dhote Phul (1942) O Gitan Valia (1942)
Amrita_Pritam
Harka Gurung Hemang Dixit Ishwar Ballav Jagadish Ghimire Jagat Lal Master Jiwan Parajuli Janak Prasad Humagain Jaya Prithvi Bahadur Singh Jhamak Ghimire
List_of_Nepalese_writers
Sikh leader and warrior (1697–1753)
antiquity". The Tribune. Retrieved 16 March 2025. Singh, Sawan (2005). Noble and Brave Sikh Women. B.Chattar Singh Jiwan Singh. p. 11. ISBN 9788176017015.
Nawab_Kapur_Singh
General of the Sikh Empire (1791–1837)
Ranjit Singh nominated Hari Singh Nalwa to take Sialkot from its ruler Jiwan Singh. This was his first battle under an independent command. The two armies
Hari_Singh_Nalwa
Election in India
victory in the chief minister-ship battle, against seasoned Bihar leader Ram Sundar Das, who was close to Janta party stalwarts like S.N. Sinha and Chandrashekhar
1990 Bihar Legislative Assembly election
1990_Bihar_Legislative_Assembly_election
Indian folk deity (1074–1103)
Bharat News (in Hindi). 24 September 2023. Ram, Saint Kanha (2015). Shri Veer Tejaji Ka Itihas Evam Jiwan Charitra (Shodh Granth). Veer Tejaji Shodh Sansthan
Veer_Teja
Nepali writer (born 1981)
Buddhi Ram Chapain, popularly known as Buddhisagar (Nepali: बुद्धिसागर; born 2 June 1981) is a Nepalese writer and poet. He is best known for his novels
Buddhisagar
Dewan Sawan Mal Chopra Zorawar Singh Kahluria Diwan Mulraj Chopra Sukh Jiwan Mal Shaikh Ghulam Muhy-ud-Din (died 1846), governor of Kashmir Shaikh Imam-ud-Din
List_of_Punjabi_people
Princely state of India (1241–1949)
Rajasthan. London: Everyman Guides. p. 291. ISBN 1-85715-887-3. Sodhi, Jiwan (1999). A Study of Bundi School of Painting. India: Abhinav Publications
Bundi_State
Legislative Assembly constituency in Punjab State, India
AAP Jiwan Singh Sangowal 92,696 50.33 17.62 SAD Darshan Singh Shivalik 35,052 19.03 6.62 INC Kuldeep Singh Vaid 33,786 18.35 19.13 BJP Sucha Ram Ladhar
Gill_Assembly_constituency
Nepalese comedian and actor
Kabaddi 4: The Final Match Chhantyal Krishna Leela 2023 Chhakka Panja 4 Buddhi 2026 Prabasi Jiwan (Foreign Life) Hattichhap Pariwartan Viral Gorkhey
Buddhi_Tamang
List of notable members of the Khatri community
family and served as the Prime Minister of Hyderabad State twice Raja Sukh Jiwan Mal, The ruler of Kashmir (1754-1762) Haqiqat Rai , beheaded at the age
List_of_Khatris
List of rulers of Jammu and Kashmir region
tenures are as follows: Diwan Moti Ram (1st term), end of 1819 – 1820 Hari Singh Nalwa, 1820–1821 Diwan Moti Ram (2nd term), December 1821 – spring of
List_of_monarchs_of_Kashmir
Indian classical dancer and politician
Mishra; Vaani publication. Sonal Mansingh Contribution to Odissi Dance by Jiwan Pani. 1992, Centre for Indian Classical Dances. ISBN 81-7304-002-8. Bharata
Sonal_Mansingh
Khayyam 25 Sapan Jagmohan 23 C Ramchandra 21 Sonik Omi 21 Hemant Kumar 18 Ram-Laxman 16 Hemant Bhosle 11 Anil Biswas 10 Sapan Chakraborty 10 Shyamal Mitra
Kishore_Kumar_filmography
Family of Shergill sadars
[History of the House of Majithia (Genealogy)] (in Punjabi). B. Chattar Singh Jiwan Singh Amritsar. Nadiem, Ihsan H. "A Glimpse of The Unsung Hero From Punjab
Majithia_family
Ninth Sikh guru from 1664 to 1675
Bahadur was cremated after being brought there by Bhai Jaita (renamed Bhai Jiwan Singh according to Sikh rites) in defiance of the Mughal authority of Aurangzeb
Guru_Tegh_Bahadur
Vidhan Sabha constituency
February 2005. Ashok Kumar of RJD defeated Anil Chaudhary of JD(U) in 2000. Ram Jeewan Singh of JD defeated Late Sri Sukh Deo Mahato of Congress in 1995
Cheria-Bariarpur Assembly constituency
Cheria-Bariarpur_Assembly_constituency
in 1745 by Har Sahai's father, Guru Jiwan Mal (born 1694), who was a direct descendant of the fourth Sikh guru, Ram Das, in the seventh generation. Har
Descendants_of_the_Sikh_gurus
Parliamentary constituency in Nepal
Candidate Votes Nepali Congress Chum Narayan Tavdar 23,513 CPN (Maoist Centre) Jiwan Acharya 21,470 Federal Socialist Forum, Nepal Nira Bhagat 1,710 Others 1
Morang_6
Founder of the Durrani Empire
expedition toward Kashmir which had declared its independence under Sukh Jiwan Mal, and Kashmir was re-conquered. Peace negotiations began with the Marathas
Ahmad_Shah_Durrani
Indian rapper and singer (1993–2022)
In June 2022, a turban-tying competition was organised by the Shri Guru Ram Dass welfare society in Amritsar in his memory, due to him being a turban-wearing
Sidhu_Moose_Wala
2026 election for members of the House of Representatives
leaders were evacuated from their residences. On 12 September 2025, President Ram Chandra Paudel dissolved the 6th House of Representatives to pave the way
2026 Nepalese general election
2026_Nepalese_general_election
Nepali actor (born 1971)
Pauju(2002). He also made a cameo appearance in the action comedy film Raju Raja Ram(2005). He starred in the Tharu language film Abhagan Suhaagan(2005) and co-starred
Biraj_Bhatta
Nepalese linguist (1920–1993)
Prof. Ram Raj Pant (1920–1993) was a pioneering linguist of the Nepali language, literary writer and promoter of legal education in Nepal. In addition
Ram_Raj_Pant
Sikh military confederation (1748–1799)
expelled the Mughal faujdar of Amritsar and constructed a fortress known as Ram Rauni there. On the annual meeting of the Sarbat Khalsa in Amritsar in 1748
Sikh_Confederacy
Eight types of heroines in Indian performing arts
Motilal Banarsidas Publishers. pp. 288–95. ISBN 81-208-1801-6. Sodhi, Jiwan (1999). A study of Bundi school of painting. Abinav Publishers. pp. 52–3
Ashta_Nayika
1748–1769 Afghan invasions in India
Khwaja Kichak, as his deputy (naib) and assigned Sukh Jiwan Mal the role of manager. Over time, Sukh Jiwan took control of the administration by first imprisoning
Indian campaign of Ahmad Shah Durrani
Indian_campaign_of_Ahmad_Shah_Durrani
Dutt, Vimmi I. S. Johar, Nishi, Tiwari, Jagdish Raj, Suresh, Veena, (Dir: Ram Maheshwari) Mukhda Chan Warga - Indira Billi, Ravindra Kapoor (Dir: Jaginder
List of Indian Punjabi films before 1970
List_of_Indian_Punjabi_films_before_1970
Gathered quintet of five baptised Sikhs
Dasa, Gurdita, Bhai Dayala, Bhai Ude, and Bhai Jaita (later baptized as Jiwan Singh). Guru Gobind Singh: His five beloved ones were the original/inaugural
Panj_Pyare
the Mauryan Empire Samudragupta, second ruler of the Gupta Dynasty Bhai Jiwan Singh, Sikh General and friend of Guru Gobind Singh Guru Gobind Singh, tenth
List_of_people_from_Patna
Nirmala scholar (1822–1891)
Sikh Symbols, and Moral Code of the Sikhs, Rehitnāmās. B. Chattar Singh Jiwan Singh. p. 14. ISBN 9788176014915. Singh, Joginder (22 August 2017). Religious
Tara_Singh_Narotam
Gurdwara in Delhi, India
brought from Delhi to Anandpur Sahib in Punjab by Bhai Jaita ji (later Bhai Jiwan Singh) and was cremated by his son, Guru Gobind Rai, who later became Guru
Gurdwara_Rakab_Ganj_Sahib
Dynasty of north-west India
Kashmir. He had also sent his sons to aid Nuruddin Bamzai against Sukh Jiwan Mal in 1762. His daughter, was married to the Raja of Nurpur. The downfall
Deva_dynasty_of_Jammu
Legislature of Punjab, India
Ludhiana West Sanjeev Arora 65 Ludhiana North Madan Lal Bagga 66 Gill (SC) Jiwan Singh Sangowal 67 Payal (SC) Manwinder Singh Gyaspura 68 Dakha Manpreet
Punjab_Legislative_Assembly
District of Uttar Pradesh in India
to several new parganas. Part of the Haveli tappa, as well as Islamabad, Jiwan (aka Murtazabad), and Aurangabad, made up the new pargana of Pawayan, which
Shahjahanpur_district
1984 Indian military operation
Kirpal Singh's eye-witness account of Operation Blue Star. B. Chattar Singh Jiwan Singh. ISBN 978-8176013185.: presents the version of Giani Kirpal Singh
Operation_Blue_Star
City in Haryana, India
villages like Talwara with 9,000 people, Mallekan with 7,000 people and Jiwan nagar with 16,000 people come under jurisdiction of at least one of the
Ellenabad
Rajkumari of Chamba
History. Singh, Sawan (2005). Noble & Brave Sikh Women. B.Chattar Singh Jiwan Singh. ISBN 978-81-7601-701-5. VSM, D. S. Saggu (2018-06-07). Battle Tactics
Susheel_Kaur
Indian politician
Jakhar returned to active politics after a hiatus of 8 months by joining Jiwan Gupta at his nomination for the Ludhiana West Assembly constituency bypoll
Sunil_Kumar_Jakhar
Sikh commander and preacher (1579–1638)
while he worked there. He stayed at the residence of a local Sikh named Jiwan during the time of his employment and he refused to accept the pay he was
Bidhi_Chand
Vidhan Sabha constituency
Indian National Congress 1985 Karpoori Thakur Lokdal 1990 Ram Jiwan Prasad Janata Dal 1995 2000 Ram Chandra Purve Rashtriya Janata Dal 2005 2005 2010 Ratnesh
Sonbarsha Assembly constituency
Sonbarsha_Assembly_constituency
Indian poet (1937–1973)
1979, Sterling Publishers, New Delhi LCCN 79-905007. Shiv Kumar Batalvi, Jiwan Te Rachna, by Dr. Jit Singh Sital. LCCN 83-900413. Shiv Kumar da Kavi Jagat
Shiv_Kumar_Batalvi
Nepalese actress
Rawan Jaba Jaba Maya Bascha Simran 2013 Mero Jiwan Sathi Kali Veer 2014 Himmatwali Tathastu 2016 Rampyaari Ram/Pyaari Dual role 2017 Rudrapriya Lead role
Rekha_Thapa
Tourist attractions in city in Punjab, India
March 13". hindustan times. 10 March 2018. Retrieved 31 July 2018. Sodhi, Jiwan (17 March 2014). "Murals of Gurdwara Baba Atal Sahib Ji". Sikh Foundation
List of tourist attractions in Amritsar
List_of_tourist_attractions_in_Amritsar
Sikh religious leader
the Sikhs, Rehitnāmās (2nd rev. and enl. ed.). Amritsar: B. Chattar Singh Jiwan Singh. pp. 193, 426. ISBN 81-7601-491-5. OCLC 51086435. Fabrizio M. Ferrari
Dhir_Mal
Nepali politician
Singh Rathore, Mahendra Yadav, Umakant Chaudhary, Bhishma Raj Angdembe, Jiwan Pariyar and Farmullah Mansoor President Sher Bahadur Deuba Preceded by Prakash
Badri_Pandey_(politician)
18th-century governor of Lahore
Sikh triumvirate until Ranjit Singh conquered it in 1799. Kaura Mal Sukh Jiwan Mal Gupta 2007, p. 194. Gandhi 1999, p. 279. Teja Singh & Ganda Singh 1999
Kabuli_Mal
Ethnoreligious group
believed they could achieve spiritual liberation while being alive (known as jiwan-mukti) and permanent bliss (sahaj), which could transform them into powerful
Punjabi_Hindus
1762 battle
Khalsa (in Punjabi) (10th ed.). Bazar Mai Sewan, Amritsar: Chatar Singh Jiwan Singh Pustakan Wale. pp. 144–153. ISBN 9788176017831. Gupta, Hari (2007)
Battle_of_Kup
Raja of Bundi from 1632 to 1658
Rajasthan. London: Everyman Guides. p. 291. ISBN 1-85715-887-3. Sodhi, Jiwan (1999). A Study of Bundi School of Painting. India: Abhinav Publications
Rao_Raja_Chattar_Sal
Sikh temple in Amritsar, India
Arts of Panjab". Nishaan Nagaara Magazine. Retrieved 26 May 2023. Sodhi, Jiwan (17 March 2014). "Murals of Gurdwara Baba Atal Sahib Ji". Sikh Foundation
Gurdwara_Baba_Atal
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