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Period of social discontinuity
An interregnum (plural interregna or interregnums) is a period of discontinuity or "gap" in a government, organization, or social order. Archetypally,
Interregnum
Topics referred to by the same term
order. Interregnum may also refer to: Interregnum, a period in the history of England, Ireland, and Scotland Interregnum (England) Interregnum (Ireland)
Interregnum_(disambiguation)
Civil war in the early 15th century Ottoman Empire
The Ottoman Interregnum, or Ottoman Civil War, (Turkish: Fetret devri, lit. 'Interregnum period') was a civil war in the Ottoman realm between the sons
Ottoman_Interregnum
Period in English history
The Interregnum was the period between the execution of Charles I on 30 January 1649 and the arrival of his son Charles II in London on 29 May 1660, which
Interregnum_(England)
Political event
The Interregnum in the British Isles began with the execution of Charles I in January 1649 (and from September 1651 in Scotland) and ended in May 1660
British_Interregnum
Topics referred to by the same term
Portuguese interregnum may refer to: The First Portuguese Interregnum between 1383 and 1385. The Second Portuguese Interregnum in 1580. This disambiguation
Portuguese_Interregnum
1960 American film
George Grosz' Interregnum is a 29-minute-long documentary film about the artist George Grosz produced by Altina Carey and Charles Carey, and narrated
George_Grosz'_Interregnum
were a variety of flags flown by ships of the Commonwealth during the Interregnum of 1649–1660. At sea, royalist ships continued to fly the Union Jack
Flags of the English Interregnum
Flags_of_the_English_Interregnum
One who governs in place of a monarch
Empire Reich Regicide Regnal list Regnal number Sovereign Style Succession Anti-king Crisis Interregnum Rebellion War Usurper list Politics portal v t e
Regent
Historical periods with no emperor
the eve of the German Reformation and the Renaissance. The term Great Interregnum is occasionally used for the period between the death of Frederick II
Interregnum (Holy Roman Empire)
Interregnum_(Holy_Roman_Empire)
Several interregnums occurred in the history of the Maldives. Dynasty: Hilaalee dynasty In 1551, the brother of Mohamed III, Hasan IX became sultan. He
Interregnum (History of the Maldives)
Interregnum_(History_of_the_Maldives)
Ancient dynasty in South India
affiliations" of the Kalabhras, and their rule is called the "Kalabhra Interregnum". They are reviled in texts written centuries later, particularly by
Kalabhra_dynasty
Internal conflict within the Persian Sasanian Empire
The Sasanian civil war of 628–632, also known as the Sasanian Interregnum was a conflict in the Sasanian Empire that broke out after the execution of
Sasanian_civil_war_of_628–632
Period of history
An interregnum and a war of succession began in the Kingdom of Portugal in 1383 when King Ferdinand I died leaving no sons and ended when King John I
1383–1385 Portuguese interregnum
1383–1385_Portuguese_interregnum
Country in northwestern Europe
England, Scotland and Ireland. Although the monarchy was restored, the Interregnum along with the Glorious Revolution of 1688 and the subsequent Bill of
United_Kingdom
British republic (1653–1659)
granted a pardon for all crimes committed during the Civil War and the Interregnum to those who recognized him as the lawful king. On 8 May 1660, the Convention
The_Protectorate
American entrepreneur and venture capitalist (born 1967)
quote, "Darker questions still emerge in these dusky final weeks of our interregnum," interpreting the "apocalypse" not as the end of the world, but as a
Peter_Thiel
Civil War in the Göktürk Empire
Göktürk civil war The Göktürk civil war or Turkic interregnum was a number of political crises in the Turkic Khaganate first between 583 and 603, which
Göktürk_civil_war
Chinese imperial dynasty from 9 to 23 AD
Emperor Jing of Han; therefore, the Xin dynasty is often considered an interregnum of the Han, dividing it into the Western Han and the Eastern Han. Chinese
Xin_dynasty
Ancient state in West Asia
historicity of the Scythian interregnum, the Scythians are mentioned in Assyrian sources during the same period of the supposed interregnum. After the death of
Median_kingdom
Succession crisis
A succession crisis emerged in Portugal in 1580 as a result of the disappearance of the young King Sebastian in the Battle of Alcácer Quibir in 1578 and
Portuguese succession crisis of 1580
Portuguese_succession_crisis_of_1580
Interregnum is a patience or card solitaire game using two packs of 52 cards each. It sometimes also is given the name Constitution, although this alternate
Interregnum_(card_game)
Ireland during the Interregnum (1649–1660) covers the period from the execution of Charles I until the restoration of the monarchy under Charles II in
Interregnum_(Ireland)
Country within the United Kingdom
of Scotland who assumed control of the kingdom during the subsequent interregnum. Use of a simplified symbol associated with Saint Andrew, the saltire
Scotland
Feudal landowner who engaged in banditry
the period in the history of the Holy Roman Empire known as the Great Interregnum (1250–1273), the number of such tolling stations exploded in the absence
Robber_baron_(feudalism)
President of Turkey from 1923 to 1938
of Manzikert Sultanate of Rum Anatolian beyliks Ottoman Empire Rise Interregnum Classical Age Conquest of Constantinople Qizilbash Transformation Sultanate
Mustafa_Kemal_Atatürk
Conflict in medieval Austria
The War of the Babenberg Succession, sometimes called the Austrian Interregnum, was a succession of conflicts in medieval Austria that lasted from 1246
War of the Babenberg Succession
War_of_the_Babenberg_Succession
Overview of Scottish history under the Commonwealth of England
publisher location (link) Smith, David Lee (2008). Cromwell and the Interregnum: The Essential Readings. Blackwell Essential Readings in History. Hoboken:
Scotland under the Commonwealth
Scotland_under_the_Commonwealth
British rock band
Lionheart is a British hard rock band formed in late 1980, originally featuring singer Jess Cox (ex-Tygers of Pan Tang), guitarist Dennis Stratton (ex-Iron
Lionheart_(British_band)
Roman empress from 270 to 275
and his successor, Tacitus, was proclaimed emperor only after a brief interregnum, lasting somewhere between five and eleven weeks. Though coins of Severina
Ulpia_Severina
Country in Southeast Europe
September 2020. Retrieved 8 September 2017. By 1415, after a chaotic interregnum, Sultan Mehmet I sent the military to erect the first Ottoman garrisons
Albania
Hungarian communist politician (1898–1980)
country for a brief period of just over three months, known as the Gerő Interregnum, starting on 18 July 1956; however, his close association with Rákosi
Ernő_Gerő
Conflict between the papacy and Holy Roman Empire
Empire without a ruler until 1273—a period known as the Great Interregnum. The Great Interregnum allowed German princes and cities to gain substantial independence
Clash between the Church and the Empire
Clash_between_the_Church_and_the_Empire
Scottish regents
in the course of development for politics in the country. The First Interregnum began upon the death of Alexander III of Scotland in 1286. Alexander's
Guardian_of_Scotland
Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1389 to 1402
1402 and died in captivity in March 1403, which triggered the Ottoman Interregnum between his sons. Bayezid was the son of Murad I and his Greek wife,
Bayezid_I
Former state in Central Europe
Kingdom of Hungary, a country in Central Europe, experienced a period of interregnum in the early 14th century. Royal power was restored under Charles I (1308–1342)
Kingdom of Hungary (1301–1526)
Kingdom_of_Hungary_(1301–1526)
King of England, Scotland and Ireland from 1625 to 1649
Charles I (19 November 1600 – 30 January 1649) was King of England, Scotland, and Ireland from 27 March 1625 until his execution in 1649. Charles was born
Charles_I_of_England
Play by William Shakespeare
The Tragedy of Macbeth, often shortened to Macbeth (/məkˈbɛθ/), is a tragedy by William Shakespeare, estimated to have been first performed in 1606. It
Macbeth
Term in Catholic Canon law
Vatican euro coins, which are legal tender in all Eurozone states. The interregnum is highlighted by the funeral Mass of the deceased pope and the general
Sede_vacante
King of Germany from 1273 to 1291
among the Swabian nobility. During the turbulent period of the Great Interregnum, Rudolf distinguished himself both as a formidable military leader—participating
Rudolf_I_of_Germany
Emir of Kano, 2014–2020; since 2024
Muhammadu Sanusi II, CON (Ajami: محمد السنوسي, Muhammadu Sanusi na biyu (Listen); born 31 July 1961), known by the religious title Khalifa Sanusi II (Ajami:
Sanusi_Lamido_Sanusi
Khan of the Mongol Empire from 1206 to 1227
died while subduing the rebellious Western Xia; following a two-year interregnum, his third son and heir Ögedei acceded to the throne in 1229. Genghis
Genghis_Khan
French and British colonial administration
The French and British interregnum in the Dutch East Indies took place between 1806 and 1816. The French ruled between 1806 and 1811, while the British
French and British interregnum in the Dutch East Indies
French_and_British_interregnum_in_the_Dutch_East_Indies
Last pre-Islamic Iranian empire (224–651 AD)
• Iberian War 526–532 • Byzantine–Sasanian War of 602–628 602–628 • Sasanian Interregnum 628–632 • Battle of al-Qadisiyyah 16–19 November 636 • Battle of Nahavand
Sasanian_Empire
Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1413 to 1421
fought with his brothers over control of the Ottoman realm in the Ottoman Interregnum (1402–1413). Starting from the province of Rûm he managed to bring first
Mehmed_I
1402 Timurid–Ottoman battle
I. The battle was a major victory for Timur, leading to the Ottoman Interregnum. Timur, a Turco-Mongol from Transoxiana (now Uzbekistan), had built an
Battle_of_Ankara
1920–1921 rulerless period of Transjordan
The Interregnum (between rulers) period in Transjordan was a short period during which the region had no established ruler or occupying power that lasted
Interregnum_(Transjordan)
Caracalla was the last ruler before the interregnum. Elagabalus was the first ruler after the interregnum. The Constantinian dynasty is also known as
List_of_Roman_dynasties
commissioners of Parliament's Great Seal during the English Civil War and Interregnum. The Great Seal was captured and destroyed by Parliament on 11 August
List of lord chancellors and lord keepers
List_of_lord_chancellors_and_lord_keepers
Azerbaijani diplomat (born 1955)
Yashar Teymur oghlu Aliyev (Azerbaijani: Yaşar Teymur oğlu Əliyev; born 19 August 1955) is an Azerbaijani diplomat who has been the Permanent Representative
Yashar_Aliyev_(diplomat)
English regicide
John Dixwell, alias James Davids (c. 1607 – 18 March 1689), was an English lawyer, republican politician and regicide. Born in Warwickshire, during the
John_Dixwell
1660 restoration of the monarchy in the British Isles
monarchy to the kingdoms of England, Scotland, and Ireland, ending the Interregnum and the Commonwealth of England that had been established after the execution
Stuart_Restoration
Sanda Thuriya II 3 April 1707 September 1710 Grandson of Sanda Thudhamma Interregnum ~2 months Sanda Wizaya November 1710 April 1731 Usurper Sanda Thuriya
List_of_Arakanese_monarchs
An oligarch or provincial lord (Hungarian: tartományúr) was a powerful lord who administered huge contiguous territories through usurping royal prerogatives
Oligarch_(Kingdom_of_Hungary)
Period in chess history (1946–1948)
The Interregnum of World Chess Champions lasted from the death of incumbent World Chess Champion Alexander Alekhine on 24 March 1946, until Mikhail Botvinnik
Interregnum of World Chess Champions
Interregnum_of_World_Chess_Champions
Dynamic list of ancient Greek rulers over Syracuse
Syracuse (Ancient Greek: Συρακοῦσαι; Sicilian: Tiranni di Sarausa) was an ancient Greek city-state, located on the east coast of Sicily, Magna Graecia
List_of_tyrants_of_Syracuse
U.S. state
named governor in 1642, just as the turmoil of the English Civil War and Interregnum permitted the colony greater autonomy. As a supporter of the king, Berkeley
Virginia
Sovereign state in Europe before 1707
1216–1485, Tudor 1485–1603 and Stuart 1603–1707 (interrupted by the Interregnum of 1649–1660). All English monarchs after 1066 ultimately descend from
Kingdom_of_England
Caribbean island country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands
Aruba, officially the Country of Aruba, is a constituent island country within the Kingdom of the Netherlands, in the southern Caribbean Sea 29 kilometres
Aruba
Sultan of Granada
Abu Nasr Sa'd (1398–1465) was the twentieth Nasrid ruler of the Emirate of Granada on the Iberian Peninsula. He was known by the regnal name al-Musta'in
Abu_Nasr_Sa'd_of_Granada
English courtier, lawyer and politician (1619–1707)
Robert Phelips (1 February 1619 – 21 June 1707) was a Royalist officer during the English Civil War. After the Restoration he was a Member of Parliament
Robert Phelips (Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster)
Robert_Phelips_(Chancellor_of_the_Duchy_of_Lancaster)
Royal duchy in England
The Duchy of Cornwall (Cornish: Duketh Kernow) is one of two royal duchies in England, the other being the Duchy of Lancaster. The eldest son of the reigning
Duchy_of_Cornwall
The historic buildings of the United Kingdom date from prehistoric times onwards. The earliest are Neolithic buildings and these are followed by those
List of historic buildings of the United Kingdom
List_of_historic_buildings_of_the_United_Kingdom
2019 book by Nancy Fraser
in the fact that the old is dying and the new cannot be born; in this interregnum a great variety of morbid symptoms appear. – in 1930, Selections from
The Old Is Dying and the New Cannot Be Born
The_Old_Is_Dying_and_the_New_Cannot_Be_Born
Period of republican government, 1649–1660
is sometimes used for the whole of 1649 to 1660 – called by some the Interregnum – although for other historians, the use of the term is limited to the
Commonwealth_of_England
Sultan of the Ottoman Empire (r. 1444–1446, 1451–1481)
where he died in 1464. The competing claims to the throne resulted in an interregnum in the beylik. Nevertheless, with the help of Uzun Hasan, İshak was able
Mehmed_II
English military and political leader (1599–1658)
Monarchy in it': Bulstrode Whitelocke's Memoirs and the Reinvention of the Interregnum". The English Historical Review. 137 (586): 655–691. doi:10.1093/ehr/ceac126
Oliver_Cromwell
1649 trial resulting in conviction of King Charles I
purpose of trying the king, the name continued to be used during the interregnum (the period from the execution of Charles I until the restoration). James
Trial_of_Charles_I
Holy Roman Emperor from 1519 to 1556
Totila (541–552) Teia (552–553) Lombards Alboin (568–572) Cleph (572–574) Interregnum (574–584) Authari (584–590) Agilulf (590–616) Adaloald (616–626) Arioald
Charles_V,_Holy_Roman_Emperor
Medieval Kingdom in Assam and nearby areas
The Kamata Kingdom in the eastern Sivalik Hills, emerged in western Kamarupa probably when Sandhya, a ruler of Kamarupanagara, moved his capital west to
Kamata_Kingdom
Ottoman prince (d. 1413), claimant to the throne
prince and a co-ruler of the empire for three years during the Ottoman Interregnum. Musa was one of the sons of Bayezid I, the fourth Ottoman sultan. His
Musa_Çelebi
Flags used for Greater London, England
The Greater London Authority and predecessor bodies, the Greater London Council and London County Council, have flown and used many flags and symbols.
Symbols_of_Greater_London
1765 to 1801, and then 1814 to 1859. Interregnum 1011–1014 Interregnum 1115–1120 Interregnum 1127–1135 None Interregnum 1173–1195 The Medici became extinct
List_of_Tuscan_consorts
Welsh politician (1586–1666)
1626–1636 Succeeded by Sir Thomas Salusbury, 2nd Baronet Preceded by Interregnum Custos Rotulorum of Denbighshire 1660–1666 Succeeded by The Lord Herbert
Thomas_Myddelton_(younger)
Welsh Politician
Sir Leoline Jenkins (1625 – 1 September 1685) was a Welsh academic, diplomat involved in the negotiation of international treaties (e.g. Nimègue), jurist
Leoline_Jenkins
Artillery fort in the East Mersea, UK
Mersea Fort, also known as Cudmore Grove Blockhouse, was an artillery fort established by Henry VIII on the East Mersea coast in 1543. It formed part of
Mersea_Fort
Head of the Catholic Church from 1963 to 1978
reconvened the Second Vatican Council, which had been suspended during the interregnum. After its conclusion, Paul VI took charge of the interpretation and
Pope_Paul_VI
17th-century English parliamentarian
Succeeded by The Lord Brereton Peter Venables Honorary titles Vacant English Interregnum Title last held by Sir Orlando Bridgeman Custos Rotulorum of Cheshire
George Booth, 1st Baron Delamer
George_Booth,_1st_Baron_Delamer
defeating the former champion in a match. Alekhine's death created an interregnum (gap between reigns) that made the normal procedure impossible. The situation
World_Chess_Championship_1948
Nigerian military reign from 1966–1999
Nigerian Armed Forces held power in Nigeria from 1966 to 1999 with an interregnum from 1979 to 1983. The military was able to rise to power often with
Military dictatorship in Nigeria
Military_dictatorship_in_Nigeria
The history of the Soviet Union from 1982 through 1991 spans the period from the Soviet leader Leonid Brezhnev's death until the dissolution of the Soviet
History of the Soviet Union (1982–1991)
History_of_the_Soviet_Union_(1982–1991)
English Cavalier
Lieutenant-General Henry Wilmot, 1st Earl of Rochester (26 October 1612 – 19 February 1658), known as The Lord Wilmot between 1643 and 1644 and as The
Henry Wilmot, 1st Earl of Rochester
Henry_Wilmot,_1st_Earl_of_Rochester
Ruler of the Holy Roman Empire from 800 to 1806
until the death of Berengar I of Italy in 924. The comparatively brief interregnum between 924 and the coronation of Otto the Great in 962 is taken as marking
Holy_Roman_Emperor
Period in British history from 1603 to 1714
civil war which resulted in the execution of King Charles I in 1649. The Interregnum, largely under the control of Oliver Cromwell, is included here for continuity
Stuart_period
Transfer of presidential power after elections
appear to have come to general usage until as late as 1948. The term "interregnum" has also been applied to this period of time. For much of U.S. history
United States presidential transition
United_States_presidential_transition
English cavalry officer
Sir Charles Wheler, 2nd Baronet (c. 1620–1683) of Birdingbury, Warwickshire, was an English cavalry officer who served in the English and Spanish armies
Charles_Wheler
Guardian of Scotland during the First Interregnum (1260–1309)
High Steward of Scotland and a Guardian of Scotland during the First Interregnum (1286–1292). He was the eldest surviving son of Alexander Stewart, 4th
James Stewart, 5th High Steward of Scotland
James_Stewart,_5th_High_Steward_of_Scotland
Russian Imperial crisis after death of Tsar Alexander I
The Russian interregnum of 1825 began December 1 [O.S. November 19] with the death of Alexander I in Taganrog and lasted until the accession of Nicholas
Russian_interregnum_of_1825
Decade of the Gregorian calendar (2020–2029)
death and funeral of Pope John Paul II. His death triggered a papal interregnum and a nine-day period of mourning. The pope's funeral, by tradition,
2020s
years after ascending to the throne, beginning the century's second interregnum. To settle the question of who should replace the deposed monarch, a
List_of_English_monarchs
American right-wing populist political ideology
American great again') ... I have chosen to view Trump as representing an interregnum between existing power arrangements—that is, a militarized state-capitalism—and
Trumpism
Head of the Catholic Church from 2013 to 2025
coma and irreversible cardiac arrest. The pope's death began a papal interregnum and a nine-day period of mourning known as the novendiales (Latin for
Pope_Francis
West African state from 1712 to 1861
The Ségou Empire (also Bambara or Bamana Empire, Bambara: ߓߊ߲ߓߊߙߊ߲߫ ߝߊ߯ߡߟߊ, romanized: Banbaran Fāmala) was one of the largest states of West Africa in
Ségou_Empire
Symbol of the British monarch's approval
The Great Seal of the Realm is a seal that is used in the United Kingdom to symbolise the sovereign's approval of state documents, today given on the advice
Great_Seal_of_the_Realm
Roman imperial dynasty in late antiquity, r. 364–392 and 421–455
reigned over the Roman Empire from 364 to 392 and from 425 to 455, with an interregnum (392–425), during which the Theodosian dynasty ruled and eventually succeeded
Valentinian_dynasty
Position in ancient Rome
The Five Days Interregnum in the Roman Republic, https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/classical-quarterly/article/abs/fiveday-interregnum
Interrex
Protestant tradition in England
Presbyterianism in England is practised by followers of the Reformed tradition within Protestantism who practise the Presbyterian form of church government
English_Presbyterianism
Nigerian Armed Forces held power in Nigeria from 1966 to 1999 with an interregnum from 1979 to 1983. The military was able to rise to power often with
List_of_presidents_of_Nigeria
English earl (1591–1668)
Preceded by The Lord Cottington Lord Lieutenant of Dorset 1641–1646 English Interregnum Preceded by The Earl of Salisbury Lord Lieutenant of Hertfordshire jointly
William Cecil, 2nd Earl of Salisbury
William_Cecil,_2nd_Earl_of_Salisbury
Former party political authority
The Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union was the highest organ of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU) between Congresses
Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
Central_Committee_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union
INTERREGNUM
INTERREGNUM
INTERREGNUM
INTERREGNUM
Boy/Male
American, British, English, French, German, Hebrew, Jamaican, Latin
Life; Hazelnut; Little Bird; Desired; Life Giving; Light; Bird
Girl/Female
Indian, Telugu
Young
Boy/Male
American, Gaelic, German, Irish, Scottish
Valley; Glen; Settlement; Fortress; From the Settlement in the Glen; From the Dark Glen; Fortress in the Glen
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim
Correct; Accurate
Male
Greek
(ἸοÏδάνης) Greek masculine form of Hebrew unisex Yarden ("flowing down"), IORDANES means "the descender." In the bible, this is the name of the river in which Jesus was baptized by John the Baptist.
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Who is Giving Imortality; Nector
Girl/Female
Latin American English French Scottish
Beautiful.
Boy/Male
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian
Good Luck
Boy/Male
Irish
From the Gaelic Maili which is a pet form of Mary 'bitter.
Male
English
English unisex pet form of Latin Anastasia and Anastasius, both STACEY means "resurrection."
INTERREGNUM
INTERREGNUM
INTERREGNUM
INTERREGNUM
INTERREGNUM
n.
An interregnum.
n.
Any period during which, for any cause, the executive branch of a government is suspended or interrupted.
n.
An interregnum.
n.
The time during which a throne is vacant between the death or abdication of a sovereign and the accession of his successor.
pl.
of Interregnum
n.
A person who discharges the royal functions during an interregnum.