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Topics referred to by the same term
The concept of an innate language is referenced in various fields within philosophy, philosophy of language, linguistics, philosophy of mind, psycholinguistics
Innate_language
Theory of the biological component of the language faculty
of the innate biological component of the language faculty, usually credited to Noam Chomsky. The basic postulate of UG is that there are innate constraints
Universal_grammar
Deaf-community sign language
Nicaraguan Sign Language (ISN; Spanish: Idioma de Señas de Nicaragua) is a sign language developed by deaf children in several schools in Nicaragua. Before
Nicaraguan_Sign_Language
Process in which a first language is being acquired
theories of language acquisition posit some degree of innateness, they vary in how much value they place on this innate capacity to acquire language. Empiricism
Language_acquisition
Linguistic argument for innate language-specific biases
linguistic environments to acquire every feature of their language without innate language-specific cognitive biases. Arguments from the poverty of the
Poverty_of_the_stimulus
Process of language acquisition
no need to assume an innate language acquisition device exists (see above). Rather than a LAD evolved specifically for language, empiricists believe that
Language_development
Study of relations between psychology and language
their language. Hence, there must be some other innate mechanism that endows humans with the ability to learn language. According to the "innateness hypothesis"
Psycholinguistics
of language and philosophy of mind are also dealt with in modern psycholinguistics. Some important questions regard the amount of innate language, if
Philosophy_of_language
Belief that the human mind is born with knowledge
of Descartes, who assumed that God or a similar being or process placed innate ideas and principles in the human mind. The innatist principles in this
Innatism
Structured system of communication
capacity for language as a unique development of the human brain. Proponents of the view that the drive to language acquisition is innate in humans argue
Language
Behaviour due to innate biological factors
of a living organism towards a particular complex behaviour, containing innate (inborn) elements. The simplest example of an instinctive behaviour is a
Instinct
Linguistic theory of creole language innovations
children use their innate language capacity to transform the pidgin, which characteristically has high syntactic variability, into a language with a highly
Language_bioprogram_theory
follows the innate approach by applying Chomsky's Government and binding theory and concept of Universal grammar (UG) to second-language acquisition.
Theories of second-language acquisition
Theories_of_second-language_acquisition
Process of learning a second language
interaction and immersion Linguistic studies examine the innate and learned aspects of language. Individual factors like age, motivation, and personality
Second-language_acquisition
Set of features that characterize human language
with innate language capabilities, the specifics of given language(s) are acquired or learned after birth in a social setting. Significantly, language and
Hockett's_design_features
1994 book by Steven Pinker
humans are born with an innate capacity for language. He deals sympathetically with Noam Chomsky's claim that all human language shows evidence of a universal
The_Language_Instinct
Theory that language learning is an instinctive mental capacity in infants
produce language. It is a component of the nativist theory of language. This theory asserts that humans are born with the instinct or "innate facility"
Language_acquisition_device
Stable natural languages that have developed from a pidgin
different lexifier languages. Grammatical simplification can be explained by other processes, i.e. the innate grammar of Bickerton's language bioprogram theory
Creole_language
Hypothesis that humans are born with knowledge of linguistic structure
linguistic structure. On this hypothesis, language acquisition involves filling in the details of an innate blueprint rather than being an entirely inductive
Innateness_hypothesis
Muran language
all languages should show evidence of recursive (and similar) grammatical structures. Chomsky has replied that he considers recursion to be an innate cognitive
Pirahã_language
Language spoken in addition to one's first language
second language (L2) is a language spoken in addition to one's first language (L1). A second language may be a neighbouring language, another language of
Second_language
Language produced with articulated sounds
between spoken language and written language is complex. Within the fields of linguistics, the current consensus is that speech is an innate human capability
Spoken_language
Relationship between language and human evolution
evolution. Some theories consider language mostly as an innate faculty—largely genetically encoded. Other theories regard language as a mainly cultural system
Origin_of_language
Overview of and topical guide to natural language processing
all natural human languages share. It is a matter of observation and experimentation to determine precisely what abilities are innate and what properties
Outline of natural language processing
Outline_of_natural_language_processing
Dravidian language
verb meaning acquisition based on syntactic bootstrapping is language universal and innate. The second property of major significance to develop in modern
Kannada
Hypothesized brain structure for innate language capabilities
The language module or language faculty is a hypothetical structure in the human brain which is thought to contain innate capacities for language, originally
Language_module
View in psychology about the brain
them to acquire the rules of their language. The term universal grammar (or UG) is used for the purported innate biological properties of the human brain
Psychological_nativism
Danish neurolinguist and cognitive scientist
considering language to be a cultural system that is shaped by general-purpose cognitive and learning mechanisms, rather than from innate language-specific
Morten_H._Christiansen
Spanish television series
Innate (Spanish: Innato) is a psychological crime thriller television series created by Fran Carballal and Enrique Lojo. It stars Elena Anaya and Imanol
Innate_(TV_series)
Isolating infants from normal language
woman isolated on the island of Inchkeith, to determine if language was learned or innate. The children were reported to have spoken good Hebrew, but
Language deprivation experiments
Language_deprivation_experiments
Language of the Valencian Community
'ballet'); ⟨mm⟩ /mː/ (immens 'huge') and /m/ (Jimmy 'Jimmy'); ⟨nn⟩ /nː/ (innat 'innate') and /n/ (Anne 'Anne'); ⟨pp⟩ /pː/ (cappare 'main shoot' [botany]) and /p/
Valencian_language
Psychological concept
human beings. As the psychic counterpart of instinct (i.e., archetypes are innate, symbolic, psychological expressions that manifest in response to patterned
Jungian_archetypes
Psychological theory of human language
argued that the generativity of language shows that it cannot simply be learned, that there must be some innate "language acquisition device". Many have
Relational_frame_theory
that dream, poetry, religion, and myth had in common a universal and innate language, taking its source in the "nocturnal sides" of our being that he already
Romantic_psychology
Research tradition in linguistics
grammar are partly innate in humans. These assumptions are often rejected in non-generative approaches such as usage-based models of language. Generative linguistics
Generative_grammar
How babies develop the ability to think and know things
that language acquisition is innate, such as Chomsky. He argues that all babies are born with an innate language faculty helping them learn language naturally
Infant_cognitive_development
West Germanic language
of Low German in formal education saw the language's innate value as the cultural and historical language of northern Germany. Nevertheless, opponents
Low_German
Preferring a language variety as purer
substitute innate vocabulary, thus diminishing and/or endangering supra-regional or inter-generational intelligibility within a language area or between
Linguistic_purism
Earliest model of generative grammar
because most of that knowledge is innate, a baby can have a large body of knowledge about the structure of language in general and so need to learn only
Transformational_grammar
Medical condition
WHIM syndrome (or Warts, Hypogammaglobulinemia, Immunodeficiency, and Myelokathexis syndrome) is a rare congenital immunodeficiency disorder characterized
WHIM_syndrome
Hypothetical language of extraterrestrial beings
knowledge are dead, any beings capable of building civilizations must have an innate understanding that information retains its meaning no matter who utters
Alien_language
Group of fictional characters
used such artifacts as the Shaping Staff to supplement her spectacular innate powers on a few occasions. She evinced shades of goodness in one or two
List of He-Man and the Masters of the Universe characters
List_of_He-Man_and_the_Masters_of_the_Universe_characters
1996 book about gene-environment interaction
Rethinking Innateness: A connectionist perspective on development is a book regarding gene/environment interaction by Jeffrey Elman, Annette Karmiloff-Smith
Rethinking_Innateness
1976 book by Julian Jaynes
that consciousness is a learned behavior rooted in language and culture rather than being innate. He distinguishes consciousness from sensory awareness
The Origin of Consciousness in the Breakdown of the Bicameral Mind
The_Origin_of_Consciousness_in_the_Breakdown_of_the_Bicameral_Mind
Process and practice of acquiring a language
that language use is a uniquely human characteristic, and that it reflects an innately specified universal grammar. An associated idea in language education
Language_education
Hypothetical language
sought to recover a supposed Edenic language. It was assumed that education inevitably took people away from an innate state of goodness they possessed,
Universal_language
Case study
evidence for Chomsky's hypothesis of innate language and for a steadily progressing version of the critical period for language acquisition. Curtiss' findings
Linguistic development of Genie
Linguistic_development_of_Genie
American feral child (born 1957)
illustrate principles of language acquisition, frequently citing it as support of Chomsky's hypothesis of language being innate to humans and of a modified
Genie_(feral_child)
Portrayal of sexual subject matter
viewer everywhere. The desire to ponder images of love-making is clearly innate in the human – perhaps particularly the male – psyche." — Tom Hodgkinson
Pornography
Hypothesis of philosopher Jerry Fodor
possess a public language (e.g. babies, aphasics, and even higher-order primates), and therefore some form of mentalese must be innate. [citation needed]
Language of thought hypothesis
Language_of_thought_hypothesis
selfishness". John Paul II said in Familiaris consortio, Thus the innate language that expresses the total reciprocal self-giving of husband and wife
Catholic theology of sexuality
Catholic_theology_of_sexuality
1690 philosophical work by John Locke
Book I of the Essay is Locke's attempt to refute the rationalist notion of innate ideas. Book II sets out Locke's theory of ideas, including his distinction
An Essay Concerning Human Understanding
An_Essay_Concerning_Human_Understanding
American actor and writer (1934–2026)
skills can be acquired later in life through sustained practice rather than innate ability. Basinger married film historian Jeanine Basinger (née Deyling)
John_Basinger
2026 film by Nia DaCosta
Ralph Fiennes said the film explores themes juxtaposing human violence with innate humanity amid brutality and the infected. DaCosta stated that while the
28 Years Later: The Bone Temple
28_Years_Later:_The_Bone_Temple
Study of the biology and evolution of language
arguing for the innate knowledge of language. Chomsky in 1960s proposed the Language Acquisition Device (LAD) as a hypothetical tool for language acquisition
Biolinguistics
Language family of Southeast US
intransitive verb or the number of the direct object in a transitive verb. Innately-numbered verbal stems, Mikasuki: haca:l-om stand.SG.SBJ haca:l-om stand
Muskogean_languages
Figure of speech of implicit comparison
metaphors. Neural biological research suggests that some metaphors are innate, as demonstrated by reduced metaphorical understanding in psychopathy. James
Metaphor
Use of multiple languages
spoken anywhere from 30 to 72 languages. The term savant, in a general sense, may refer to any individual with a natural or innate talent for a particular field;
Multilingualism
Study of how society shapes language and language use
that there is a universal grammar, meaning that humans are born with an innate capacity for linguistic skills like sentence-building. This theory has been
Sociolinguistics
Hypothesis of language influencing thought
could be influenced by manipulating language. A major question is whether human psychological faculties are mostly innate or whether they are mostly a result
Linguistic_relativity
1965 book by Noam Chomsky
Chomsky's hypothesis that a child is born with innate language universals to acquire a complex human language in a very short time. Artificial intelligence
Aspects of the Theory of Syntax
Aspects_of_the_Theory_of_Syntax
Study of how language influences thought
That view opposes nativist theories about cognition being composed of innate knowledge and abilities. Vygotsky's theory on cognitive development, known
Language_and_thought
1946 essay by George Orwell
in competitive activities exhibits no tendency to be commensurate with innate capacity, but that a considerable element of the unpredictable must invariably
Politics and the English Language
Politics_and_the_English_Language
System responsible for combining morphemes into complex structures
which are well-formed in that language. In doing so, they seek to identify innate domain-specific principles of linguistic cognition, in line with the wider
Syntax
Epistemological view centered on reason
rationalists like René Descartes emphasized that knowledge is primarily innate and the intellect, the inner faculty of the human mind, can therefore directly
Rationalism
How humans use words to communicate
According to Chomsky, language is acquired from an innate brain structure independently of meaning. Lakoff argues that language emerges from the sensory
Language processing in the brain
Language_processing_in_the_brain
President of the United States from 2021 to 2025
Sasha Issenberg wrote that Biden's "most valuable political skill" was "an innate compass for the ever-shifting mainstream of the Democratic Party". Republican
Joe_Biden
Country in Eastern Europe and North Asia
(3 February 2016). "Elie Metchnikoff, the Man and the Myth". Journal of Innate Immunity. 8 (3): 223–227. doi:10.1159/000443331. PMC 6738810. PMID 26836137
Russia
Scots as spoken in Ulster, Ireland
colloquialness of this new dialect is deceptive, for it is neither spoken nor innate. Traditional dialect speakers find it counter-intuitive and false... In
Ulster_Scots_dialect
Species of honey bee
Precision of Apis florea—Clues to the Evolution of the Honeybee Dance Language?". Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology. 62 (8): 1259–1265. Bibcode:2008BEcoS
Western_honey_bee
American singer-songwriter (born 1941)
the way Elvis freed your body. He showed us that just because music was innately physical did not mean that it was anti-intellectual". Down in the Groove
Bob_Dylan
Canadian-American psycholinguist (born 1954)
Blank Slate (2002), and The Stuff of Thought (2007) posit that language is an innate behavior shaped by natural selection and adapted to our communication
Steven_Pinker
Non-arbitrary attachment of sounds to object shapes
potentially pointing to innate sound-shape associations that become refined with language exposure. Allison Parshall, "Pain Language: The sound of 'ow' transcends
Bouba/kiki_effect
Azuma's opponent in the final round. It is revealed that Shadow had an innate ability to copy the winposes[clarification needed] of many famous sports
List of Yakitate!! Japan episodes
List_of_Yakitate!!_Japan_episodes
American and French actor (born 1995)
Chalamet's performance; Travers noted that the actor portrays the role with "innate charm and poignant vulnerability", while Hornaday highlighted his "languidly
Timothée_Chalamet
Interpretation of sensory information
psychologists argued that these principles exist because the mind has an innate disposition to perceive patterns in the stimulus based on certain rules
Perception
Prescriptive rules of grammar and usage
contribute to perpetuating the belief that non-codified forms of language are innately inferior, creating social stigma and discrimination toward their
Linguistic_prescription
1975 book by Noam Chomsky
approach, specific capabilities are innate to humans, as opposed to an empiricist approach, in which there is no innate human nature but rather a "blank
Reflections_on_Language
Study of general and fundamental questions
Rationalists reject this view and hold that some forms of knowledge, like innate knowledge, are not acquired through experience. The regress problem is a
Philosophy
Practice of teaching behaviors to dogs
his corrections, with the explanation that it was the emotionally loaded language used in the book that led to a number of court cases, and to the book being
Dog_training
Pathogenic type of misfolded protein
sensitivity to cell depletion. There is some evidence that PrP may play a role in innate immunity, as the expression of PRNP, the PrP gene, is upregulated in many
Prion
Ancient Italic language
genitive, dative, ablative, locative). Nouns in South Picene possess an innate grammatical gender; adjectives must agree with their modified nouns in gender
South_Picene_language
Season of television series
and Pernida were not granted Schrifts by Yhwach, but instead possessed innate powers allegedly as the Soul King's respective heart and left arm. As Askin
Bleach: Thousand-Year Blood War
Bleach:_Thousand-Year_Blood_War
Satsuki Hare de Arimasu" (Japanese: ケロロ 侵略日和のさつき晴れ であります) 57 "Dororo, An Innate Rebel (Viper Rash!)" Transliteration: "Dororo Gyakushū suru wa Waga ni Ari
List_of_Sgt._Frog_episodes
Prejudice or discrimination based on a person's sex or gender
between men and women (such as education, hours worked and occupation), innate behavioral and biological differences between men and women and discrimination
Sexism
Basic rhythmic structure of a verse or lines in verse
metre was an artificial construct imposed upon poetry rather than being innate to poetry. In an essay titled "Robinson Jeffers, & The Metric Fallacy" Dan
Metre_(poetry)
Chimpanzee research subject
a way that is fundamentally different from other animals, who lack this innate linguistic ability. Herbert Terrace, a professor of Psychology at Columbia
Nim_Chimpsky
Swiss linguist and philosopher (1857–1913)
1990s Minimalist Program was grammar, syntax. Nearly all the work that innate Universal Grammar used to do is now accomplished by morphological features
Ferdinand_de_Saussure
Immune cells that responds to any antigen
function in the first line of defense against infection or injury. The innate immune system is always present at the site of infection and ready to fight
Nonspecific_immune_cell
Pseudoscientific study of human skull shape
environmental racial differences rather than the phrenological held belief in innate differences of the mind between Africans and Europeans. Nonetheless, South
Phrenology
Online subculture
to biological determinism and hypergamy, where women are said to have an innate and unchangeable preference for mating with high-status males (nicknamed
Incel
Complex animal communication
S2CID 33278680. Savage-Rumbaugh, E. S. (1990). "Language Acquisition in a Nonhuman Species: Implications for the innateness debate". Developmental Psychobiology
Animal_language
Expression of the face
the brain. Conversely, involuntary facial expressions are believed to be innate and follow a subcortical route in the brain. Facial recognition can be an
Facial_expression
Interpersonal communication through wordless (mostly visual) cues
to culture, are not innate nonverbal cues. Learned cues must be gradually reinforced by admonition or positive feedback. Innate non-verbal cues are "built-in"
Nonverbal_communication
Process of acquiring new knowledge
biology has examined the conditions under which learning is favored over innate behavior. The predictability and timescale of environmental change are considered
Learning
Australian and American actress (born 1967)
As an actress, she has developed her many memorable characters with an innate understanding of the artistry of clothes. At the same time, she has elegantly
Nicole_Kidman
perfection; instead, they exist within nature and thus, sexuality is an innate part of life itself. Therefore, religious attitudes are no obstacle to the
Pornography_in_Japan
Cognitive process independent of the senses
thinking consists in mentally evoking concepts. While some concepts may be innate, most are acquired through abstraction from sensory experience before they
Thought
Opposite of intersex
An endosex person is someone whose innate sex characteristics fit normative medical ideas for female or male bodies. The word endosex is an antonym of
Endosex
Fundamental unit of cognition
acquisition, and domain. These include simple and complex concepts, learned and innate concepts, concrete and abstract concepts, and natural and logical concepts
Concept
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