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HYPOSTYLE

  • Hypostyle
  • Hall with a roof supported by columns

    In architecture, a hypostyle (/ˈhaɪpəˌstaɪl, ˈhɪpə-/) hall has a roof which is supported by columns. The term hypostyle comes from the Ancient Greek ὑπόστυλος

    Hypostyle

    Hypostyle

    Hypostyle

  • Great Hypostyle Hall
  • Hall within the Karnak temple complex

    The Great Hypostyle Hall is located within the Karnak Temple Complex, in the Precinct of Amon-Re. It is one of the most visited monuments of Ancient Egypt

    Great Hypostyle Hall

    Great Hypostyle Hall

    Great_Hypostyle_Hall

  • Karnak
  • Ancient Egyptian temple complex

    for their own religious purposes, such as Coptic churches. The Great Hypostyle Hall in the Precinct of Amun-Re has an area of 5,000 m2 (1.2 acres) with

    Karnak

    Karnak

    Karnak

  • Wooden Hypostyle Mosques of Medieval Anatolia
  • UNESCO World Heritage Site in Turkey

    The Wooden Hypostyle Mosques of Medieval Anatolia (Turkish: Anadolu'nun Orta Çağ Dönemi Ahşap Hipostil Camileri) are a World Heritage Site consisting

    Wooden Hypostyle Mosques of Medieval Anatolia

    Wooden Hypostyle Mosques of Medieval Anatolia

    Wooden_Hypostyle_Mosques_of_Medieval_Anatolia

  • Apadana
  • Hall in Persepolis, Iran

    Apadana (Old Persian: 𐎠𐎱𐎠𐎭𐎴, [apəˈdänə] or [äpəˈdänə]) is a large hypostyle hall in Persepolis, Iran. It belongs to the oldest building phase of the

    Apadana

    Apadana

    Apadana

  • Talaiotic culture
  • Iron Age society in Mallorca and Menorca

    The Talaiotic culture or Talaiotic period is the name used to describe the society that existed on the Gymnesian Islands (the easternmost Balearic Islands)

    Talaiotic culture

    Talaiotic culture

    Talaiotic_culture

  • Peter J. Brand
  • Canadian Egyptologist

    Ancient Egypt. He has been the Field co-director of the Karnak Great Hypostyle Hall Project of the University of Memphis since 2001, along with Dr. Jean

    Peter J. Brand

    Peter_J._Brand

  • Temple of Seti I (Abydos)
  • Archaeological site in Egypt

    acceptance as ruler. A hypostyle hall is a large room consisting of many columns to support a roof; the temple's two hypostyle halls may have been the

    Temple of Seti I (Abydos)

    Temple of Seti I (Abydos)

    Temple_of_Seti_I_(Abydos)

  • Seti I
  • Egyptian pharaoh

    father's unfinished monuments, including the southern half of the Great Hypostyle Hall at Karnak and portions of his father's temples at Gurnah and Abydos"

    Seti I

    Seti I

    Seti_I

  • Ancient Egyptian architecture
  • and natural motifs. Egyptian columns are famously present in the Great Hypostyle Hall of Karnak (c. 1224 BC), where 134 columns are lined up in 16 rows

    Ancient Egyptian architecture

    Ancient Egyptian architecture

    Ancient_Egyptian_architecture

  • Ramesseum
  • Memorial temple of Ramesses II in Egypt

    second courtyard, at the centre of the complex, was a covered 48-column hypostyle hall, surrounding the inner sanctuary. An enormous pylon stood before

    Ramesseum

    Ramesseum

    Ramesseum

  • Clerestory
  • Windows in wall above eye level

    Clerestories appear to originate in Egyptian temples, such as the Great Hypostyle Hall, where the lighting of the hall of columns was obtained over the

    Clerestory

    Clerestory

    Clerestory

  • Death on the Nile (1978 film)
  • 1978 film by John Guillermin

    temples are some 480 km apart. Bessner claims that the pillars of the Great Hypostyle Hall at Karnak were built (presumably, he means repaired) in 1788 - this

    Death on the Nile (1978 film)

    Death_on_the_Nile_(1978_film)

  • Jameh Mosque of Isfahan
  • Mosque in Iran

    surrounded by an arcade and hypostyle hall of baked brick pillars supporting either a flat roof or a roof of brick vaults. The hypostyle hall, was two bays deep

    Jameh Mosque of Isfahan

    Jameh Mosque of Isfahan

    Jameh_Mosque_of_Isfahan

  • Mosque
  • Place of worship for Muslims

    built since then. Rebuilt and expanded over time, it soon became a larger hypostyle structure. It probably served as a model for the construction of early

    Mosque

    Mosque

    Mosque

  • Sacral architecture
  • Architectural practices used in places of worship

    The earliest styles in Islamic architecture produced 'Arab-plan' or hypostyle mosques during the Umayyad Dynasty. These mosques follow a square or rectangular

    Sacral architecture

    Sacral architecture

    Sacral_architecture

  • Adina Mosque
  • Mosque in Malda, West Bengal, India

    Shah, who was later buried inside. The vast architecture resembles the hypostyle of the Umayyad Mosque in Damascus, a style that was used during the introduction

    Adina Mosque

    Adina Mosque

    Adina_Mosque

  • Medinet Habu
  • Mortuary Temple of Ramesses III

    hypostyle hall Medinet Habu Temple Column Detail Medinet Habu Temple, Column Detail Habu Temple Scene. Note the colors. Foor details, first hypostyle

    Medinet Habu

    Medinet Habu

    Medinet_Habu

  • Mosque–Cathedral of Córdoba
  • Cathedral and former mosque in Córdoba, Spain

    floor plan measuring 74 or 79 meters per side, equally divided between a hypostyle prayer hall to the south and an open courtyard (sahn) to the north. As

    Mosque–Cathedral of Córdoba

    Mosque–Cathedral of Córdoba

    Mosque–Cathedral_of_Córdoba

  • Dendera temple complex
  • Ancient Egyptian temple complex

    of Khnum at Esna. Layout elements of the temple are: Large Hypostyle Hall Small Hypostyle Hall Laboratory Storage magazine Offering entry Treasury Exit

    Dendera temple complex

    Dendera temple complex

    Dendera_temple_complex

  • Islamic architecture
  • Architectural styles of buildings associated with Islam

    Islamic architecture, the hypostyle hall is the main feature of the hypostyle mosque. Some scholars refer to the early hypostyle mosque with courtyard as

    Islamic architecture

    Islamic architecture

    Islamic_architecture

  • Jameh Mosque of Saveh
  • Mosque in Saveh, Iran

    Safavid periods, and archaeological investigation has identified earlier hypostyle mosques beneath the standing structure. The mosque was added to the Iran

    Jameh Mosque of Saveh

    Jameh Mosque of Saveh

    Jameh_Mosque_of_Saveh

  • Moulay Slimane Mosque
  • Mosque in Rabat, Morocco

    layout for a Moroccan mosque, with a courtyard (sahn) and an interior hypostyle prayer hall. List of mosques in Morocco "Jamaà Moulay Slimane". Inventaire

    Moulay Slimane Mosque

    Moulay Slimane Mosque

    Moulay_Slimane_Mosque

  • Precinct of Amun-Re
  • Ancient Egyptian precinct within Karnak Temple Complex

    (rear) face of the pylon became the west wall of the newly built Great Hypostyle Hall under Seti I who added some honorary images of the late Ramesses

    Precinct of Amun-Re

    Precinct of Amun-Re

    Precinct_of_Amun-Re

  • Ramesses II
  • Pharaoh of Egypt from 1279 to 1213 BC

    to the temple. Thirty-nine out of the forty-eight columns in the great hypostyle hall (41 × 31 m) still stand in the central rows. They are decorated with

    Ramesses II

    Ramesses II

    Ramesses_II

  • Ancient Greek architecture
  • surrounded by colonnades. This form was adapted to the construction of hypostyle halls within the larger temples. The evolution that occurred in architecture

    Ancient Greek architecture

    Ancient Greek architecture

    Ancient_Greek_architecture

  • Moorish architecture
  • Architectural style associated with the western Islamic world

    monuments of the western Islamic world. The mosque is notable for its vast hypostyle hall composed of rows of columns connected by double tiers of arches (including

    Moorish architecture

    Moorish architecture

    Moorish_architecture

  • Epigraphical Museum
  • Archaeological museum in Athens, Greece

    internal and external courtyard (atrium), a lobby, eleven rooms, a large hypostyle Pi-shaped corridor, a gallery, offices, a laboratory for the conservation

    Epigraphical Museum

    Epigraphical Museum

    Epigraphical_Museum

  • Ses Païsses
  • Bronze Age Settlement

    central chamber to a later room known as "the hypostyle chamber" adjoining it to the northeast. The hypostyle chamber is so-called because of the three short

    Ses Païsses

    Ses Païsses

    Ses_Païsses

  • Al-Aqsa Mosque
  • Mosque compound in Jerusalem

    period. View of the hypostyle prayer hall (between 1898 and 1946) Interior view of the mosque facing the mihrab View of the hypostyle prayer hall view of

    Al-Aqsa Mosque

    Al-Aqsa Mosque

    Al-Aqsa_Mosque

  • Thutmose I
  • Third Egyptian Pharaoh of the 18th Dynasty (c. 1506 – 1493 BC)

    pylon and another enclosure wall. Between pylons four and five, he had a hypostyle hall constructed, with columns made of cedar wood. This type of structure

    Thutmose I

    Thutmose I

    Thutmose_I

  • Column
  • Structural element that transmits weight from above to below

    and natural motifs. Egyptian columns are famously present in the Great Hypostyle Hall of Karnak (c. 1224 BC), where 134 columns are lined up in sixteen

    Column

    Column

    Column

  • Mausoleum of Mohammed V
  • Mausoleum in Rabat, Morocco

    level in order to not obstruct the view of the other two structures. Its hypostyle interior is divided between a men's and a women's section and includes

    Mausoleum of Mohammed V

    Mausoleum of Mohammed V

    Mausoleum_of_Mohammed_V

  • Basilica
  • Type of building in classical and church architecture

    Inspiration may have come from prototypes like Athens's Stoa Basileios or the hypostyle hall on Delos, but the architectural form is most derived from the audience

    Basilica

    Basilica

    Basilica

  • Ineni
  • Ancient Egyptian architect

    the completion of the Treasury expansion begun by Amenhotep I, and a hypostyle hall of cedar wood constructed at Karnak to commemorate Thutmose I's victory

    Ineni

    Ineni

    Ineni

  • Deir el-Bahari
  • Part of the Theban Necropolis in Luxor, Egypt

    features a basilica-style hypostyle hall with clerestory windows, a rare architectural innovation that foreshadowed the later hypostyle halls of the Ramesside

    Deir el-Bahari

    Deir el-Bahari

    Deir_el-Bahari

  • Great Mosque of Kairouan
  • Tunisian religious building and site of Islamic worship

    the Maghreb. Its perimeter, of about 405 metres (1,329 ft), contains a hypostyle prayer hall, a marble-paved courtyard and a square minaret. In addition

    Great Mosque of Kairouan

    Great Mosque of Kairouan

    Great_Mosque_of_Kairouan

  • Soleb
  • Ancient town in Nubia

    they do show who the Egyptians' enemies were. However, sector IV of the hypostyle hall was in ruins, demolished and partially covered by sand, and was discovered

    Soleb

    Soleb

    Soleb

  • Sabu (actor)
  • Indian-American actor (1924–1963)

    Korda's "The Thief of Bagdad", An Arabian Fantasy. Hollywood, Calif.: Hypostyle Hall Publishers. ISBN 0-9675253-1-4. "Judge Orders 1-10 Years For Dastagir

    Sabu (actor)

    Sabu (actor)

    Sabu_(actor)

  • Ancient Egypt
  • Cradle of civilization in North Africa

    Kingdom, architects added the pylon, the open courtyard, and the enclosed hypostyle hall to the front of the temple's sanctuary, a style that was standard

    Ancient Egypt

    Ancient Egypt

    Ancient_Egypt

  • Lintel
  • Structural horizontal block that spans the space between two vertical supports

    over the centuries. Examples of the ornamental use of lintels are in the hypostyle halls and slab stelas in ancient Egypt and the Indian rock-cut architecture

    Lintel

    Lintel

    Lintel

  • List of World Heritage Sites in Turkey
  • "Gordion". UNESCO World Heritage Centre. Retrieved 19 September 2023. "Wooden Hypostyle Mosques of Medieval Anatolia". UNESCO World Heritage Centre. Retrieved

    List of World Heritage Sites in Turkey

    List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Turkey

  • Kumhrar
  • Neighbourhood in Patna, Bihar, India

    discovered here in the land of Koiri Caste People, this include the ruins of a hypostyle 80-pillared hall The excavation findings here date back to 600 BCE, and

    Kumhrar

    Kumhrar

    Kumhrar

  • Abu Simbel
  • UNESCO World Heritage Site in southern Egypt

    in structure and quite unusual because of its many side chambers. The hypostyle hall (sometimes also called a pronaos) is 18 m (59 ft) long and 16.7 m

    Abu Simbel

    Abu Simbel

    Abu_Simbel

  • Portico
  • Type of porch

    Entry control building Gate tower – Fortified tower at a major gateway Hypostyle – Hall with a roof supported by columns Loggia – Covered exterior gallery

    Portico

    Portico

    Portico

  • Temples of Wadi es-Sebua
  • UNESCO World Heritage Site in New Wadi es-Sebua, Egypt

    through the third pylon, the rock cut section of the temple begins with a hypostyle hall composed of 12 square pillars: "of which the central six were once

    Temples of Wadi es-Sebua

    Temples of Wadi es-Sebua

    Temples_of_Wadi_es-Sebua

  • Nubian architecture
  • Architecture from the African region of Nubia

    at Jebel Barkal consisted of a pylon with entrance gates, courtyards, hypostyle halls, and a sanctuary, as well as storage rooms and, most likely, living

    Nubian architecture

    Nubian architecture

    Nubian_architecture

  • Indo-Islamic architecture
  • Islamic architecture in Indian subcontinent

    often mouldings around its edges, as well as columns and brackets and hypostyle halls. After the death of Firoz the Tughlaqs declined, and the following

    Indo-Islamic architecture

    Indo-Islamic architecture

    Indo-Islamic_architecture

  • Architecture of Libya
  • for pillars and as reinforcements for the building's corners. It had a hypostyle form typical of other Fatimid mosques, with rows of pillars forming aisles

    Architecture of Libya

    Architecture of Libya

    Architecture_of_Libya

  • Architecture of Yemen
  • roughly oval, walled enclosure. Some temples in the Jawf region had a hypostyle form. In both the Jawf and Hadramawt regions, there were also temples

    Architecture of Yemen

    Architecture of Yemen

    Architecture_of_Yemen

  • Sahn
  • Islamic architectural feature

    added. In the 7th and 8th centuries, the mosque was expanded to become a hypostyle building with a central courtyard. Other major early mosques, such as

    Sahn

    Sahn

    Sahn

  • Riad (architecture)
  • Type of interior garden or house

    Late medieval Arabic domes Banna'i Gardens Girih Horseshoe arch Howz Hypostyle Islamic calligraphy Islamic geometric patterns Islamic ornament Iwan Liwan

    Riad (architecture)

    Riad (architecture)

    Riad_(architecture)

  • Thebes, Egypt
  • Ancient Egyptian city

    The main features of this temple are its ten large pylons, the Great Hypostyle Hall, a sacred lake, sub-temples, numerous shrines and multiple obelisks

    Thebes, Egypt

    Thebes, Egypt

    Thebes,_Egypt

  • Itchan Kala
  • World Heritage Site in Khiva, Uzbekistan

    the 10th century and rebuilt from 1788 to 1789, although its celebrated hypostyle hall still retains 112 columns taken from ancient structures. Notable

    Itchan Kala

    Itchan Kala

    Itchan_Kala

  • Islamic Golden Age
  • Period of cultural flourishing from 786 to 1258

    huge hypostyle prayer hall covered on its axis by two cupolas. The Great Mosque of Samarra in Iraq was completed in 847. It combined the hypostyle architecture

    Islamic Golden Age

    Islamic Golden Age

    Islamic_Golden_Age

  • Mentuhotep II
  • Egyptian pharaoh of the 11th Dynasty

    leads to the hypostyle hall with its ten rows of eight columns each, plus two additional columns on both sides of the entrance. The hypostyle hall is separated

    Mentuhotep II

    Mentuhotep II

    Mentuhotep_II

  • Basilica Ulpia
  • Ancient Roman civic basilica in the Forum of Trajan

    traced back to Egyptian hypostyle Halls. The Basilica Ulpia is very similar to one of the most famous hypostyle halls, Great Hypostyle Hall at Karnak. The

    Basilica Ulpia

    Basilica Ulpia

    Basilica_Ulpia

  • Mohammad-Reza Fartousi
  • Late medieval Arabic domes Banna'i Gardens Girih Horseshoe arch Howz Hypostyle Islamic calligraphy Islamic geometric patterns Islamic ornament Iwan Liwan

    Mohammad-Reza Fartousi

    Mohammad-Reza Fartousi

    Mohammad-Reza_Fartousi

  • Mosque of Amir al-Maridani
  • Mosque in Cairo, Egypt

    Muhammad, on what was then the outskirts of medieval Cairo. The mosque has a hypostyle plan similar to the Mosque of al-Nasir, and its exterior walls are decorated

    Mosque of Amir al-Maridani

    Mosque of Amir al-Maridani

    Mosque_of_Amir_al-Maridani

  • Arabic maqam
  • Mode in Arabic music

    Late medieval Arabic domes Banna'i Gardens Girih Horseshoe arch Howz Hypostyle Islamic calligraphy Islamic geometric patterns Islamic ornament Iwan Liwan

    Arabic maqam

    Arabic_maqam

  • William J. Murnane
  • American historian

    of books and monographs on Ancient Egypt. He was director of the Great Hypostyle Hall Project at Luxor Karnak Temple, was a research associate and held

    William J. Murnane

    William_J._Murnane

  • Kufic
  • Style of Arabic script

    Late medieval Arabic domes Banna'i Gardens Girih Horseshoe arch Howz Hypostyle Islamic calligraphy Islamic geometric patterns Islamic ornament Iwan Liwan

    Kufic

    Kufic

    Kufic

  • Antoni Gaudí
  • Catalan architect (1852–1926)

    park and one of Gaudí's most recognised emblems. These steps lead to the Hypostyle Hall, which was to have been the residents' market, constructed with large

    Antoni Gaudí

    Antoni Gaudí

    Antoni_Gaudí

  • Temple of Khonsu
  • Ancient Egyptian temple

    inside the forecourt of the temple were made in the time of Herihor. The hypostyle hall was erected by Nectanebo I and is not of great size; inside were

    Temple of Khonsu

    Temple of Khonsu

    Temple_of_Khonsu

  • Iranian architecture
  • Architectural styles associated with Iran and nearby regions

    mosque at Susa, probably from the Abbasid period, show that it had a hypostyle prayer hall (i.e. a hall with many columns supporting a roof) and a courtyard

    Iranian architecture

    Iranian architecture

    Iranian_architecture

  • Mufaddaliyat
  • Anthology of ancient Arabic poems

    Late medieval Arabic domes Banna'i Gardens Girih Horseshoe arch Howz Hypostyle Islamic calligraphy Islamic geometric patterns Islamic ornament Iwan Liwan

    Mufaddaliyat

    Mufaddaliyat

  • Khopesh
  • Ancient Egyptian sword

    possession of the MFA Boston. A plaster relief on the exterior of the Hypostyle Hall at Karnack shows a depiction of Seti I from the 19th dynasty in a

    Khopesh

    Khopesh

  • Park Güell
  • Public park system in Barcelona, Spain

    mosaic on the ceiling Detail of Gaudí’s ceramic tile Ceiling mosaic in the Hypostyle Room Porter’s Lodge pavilion with tile roof Fountain at the entrance Casa

    Park Güell

    Park Güell

    Park_Güell

  • Ain al-Kheil Mosque
  • Mosque in Fez, Morocco

    two different stories. The prayer halls are nonetheless in the usual hypostyle format with rows of columns supporting horseshoe arches. The mosque also

    Ain al-Kheil Mosque

    Ain al-Kheil Mosque

    Ain_al-Kheil_Mosque

  • Luxor
  • City in southern Egypt

    A panoramic view of the great hypostyle hall in the Precinct of Amun Re

    Luxor

    Luxor

    Luxor

  • Egyptian temple
  • Religious buildings in Ancient Egypt

    smaller side doors. The typical parts of a temple, such as column-filled hypostyle halls, open peristyle courts, and towering entrance pylons, were arranged

    Egyptian temple

    Egyptian temple

    Egyptian_temple

  • Abd al-Rahman I
  • Emir of Córdoba from 756 to 788

    The hypostyle hall, with its distinctive two-tiered arches, inside the Great Mosque of Córdoba, begun by Abd al Rahman I in 785–786.

    Abd al-Rahman I

    Abd al-Rahman I

    Abd_al-Rahman_I

  • List of Greek and Latin roots in English/P–Z
  • araeosystyle, blastostyle, diastyle, epistyle, eustyle, hexastyle, hyostyly, hypostyle, monostylous, octastyle, orthostyle, peristyle, prostyle, pycnostyle,

    List of Greek and Latin roots in English/P–Z

    List_of_Greek_and_Latin_roots_in_English/P–Z

  • Great Mosque of Mahdiya
  • Mosque in Mahdia, Tunisia

    hall The vaulted space of the courtyard's northern portico The great hypostyle hall, dotted with Corinthian columns, consists of nine aisles perpendicular

    Great Mosque of Mahdiya

    Great Mosque of Mahdiya

    Great_Mosque_of_Mahdiya

  • St. Giragos Armenian Church
  • Armenian Apostolic church in Diyarbakır, Turkey

    fire in 1880. It was rebuilt in its current form in 1883. Its current hypostyle architectural form was a deviation from traditional Armenian church architecture

    St. Giragos Armenian Church

    St. Giragos Armenian Church

    St._Giragos_Armenian_Church

  • Britannia Adelphi Hotel
  • Hotel in Liverpool city centre, England

    this is the Hypostyle Hall, containing Empire-style decoration and four Ionic columns. Beyond this is the Fountain Court. Hall Hypostyle Hall A double

    Britannia Adelphi Hotel

    Britannia Adelphi Hotel

    Britannia_Adelphi_Hotel

  • Temple of Hibis
  • Ancient Egyptian temple in Kharga Oasis, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

    temple. This was originally surrounded by a lake, now long-gone. The hypostyle hall has its walls shaped like huge papyrus rolls, bearing various decorations

    Temple of Hibis

    Temple of Hibis

    Temple_of_Hibis

  • Neues Museum
  • Museum in Berlin, Germany

    7) Ethnographic Room 8) Room behind the stairs 9) Historical Room 10) Hypostyle 11) Egyptian Tombs Room 12) Mythological Room   Upper Floor (1. Stockwerk)

    Neues Museum

    Neues Museum

    Neues_Museum

  • Aali Mosque
  • Historic congregational mosque in Srinagar, kashmir

    mosque is noted for its traditional Kashmiri wooden architecture, large hypostyle prayer hall, and historical association with the Shah Mir dynasty of the

    Aali Mosque

    Aali Mosque

    Aali_Mosque

  • Anatolian Seljuk architecture
  • Architecture associated with the Seljuks of Rum (Anatolia)

    Anatolian Seljuks included more conservative hypostyle constructions alongside less traditional floor plans. Hypostyle structures had wide halls with rows of

    Anatolian Seljuk architecture

    Anatolian Seljuk architecture

    Anatolian_Seljuk_architecture

  • Egyptian–Hittite peace treaty
  • Ancient Near Eastern treaty (c. 1259 BC)

    lines at the Temple of Karnak on the wall extending south of the Great Hypostyle Hall, and the second showing 10 lines, at the Ramesseum. Jean-François

    Egyptian–Hittite peace treaty

    Egyptian–Hittite peace treaty

    Egyptian–Hittite_peace_treaty

  • History of art
  • obelisks. Temples used pylons and trapezoid walls with hypaethros and hypostyle halls and shrines. The temples of Karnak, Luxor, Philae and Edfu are good

    History of art

    History of art

    History_of_art

  • Church of San Salvador (Seville)
  • Church building in Seville, Spain

    after the Great Mosque of Cordoba (founded in 785). This mosque had a hypostyle form consisting of eleven aisles divided by rows of brick arches supported

    Church of San Salvador (Seville)

    Church of San Salvador (Seville)

    Church_of_San_Salvador_(Seville)

  • Al-Andalus
  • Muslim-ruled parts of the Iberian Peninsula (711–1492)

    it was converted into a Catholic cathedral. Its key features include a hypostyle hall with marble columns supporting two-tiered arches, a horseshoe-arch

    Al-Andalus

    Al-Andalus

    Al-Andalus

  • Grand Mosque of Sivrihisar
  • Mosque in Sivrihisar, Turkey

    World Heritage Site Type Cultural Criteria ii, iv Designated 2023 Parent listing Wooden Hypostyle Mosques of Medieval Anatolia Reference no. 1694-003

    Grand Mosque of Sivrihisar

    Grand Mosque of Sivrihisar

    Grand_Mosque_of_Sivrihisar

  • Mamluk Sultanate
  • State in Egypt, Hejaz and Syria (1250–1517)

    became more common for new monumental complexes than the traditional hypostyle mosque, though the vaulted iwans of the early period were replaced with

    Mamluk Sultanate

    Mamluk Sultanate

    Mamluk_Sultanate

  • Ayyubid dynasty
  • Sultanate in Egypt and Levant from 1171 to 1341

    reconstructed at a later period). The first madrasas seem to have employed a hypostyle design similar to mosques, but later madrasas began to use iwans (vaulted

    Ayyubid dynasty

    Ayyubid dynasty

    Ayyubid_dynasty

  • Akchakhan-Kala
  • Archaeological site in Uzbekistan

    object of numerous excavations, still ongoing. A ceremonial complex with a hypostyle hall was discovered. Corner of upper enclosure of Kazakl'i-yatkan Kazakl'i-yatkan

    Akchakhan-Kala

    Akchakhan-Kala

    Akchakhan-Kala

  • Aghlabid dynasty
  • 800–909 Arab dynasty of North Africa and South Italy

    construction. The mosque features an enormous rectangular courtyard, a large hypostyle prayer hall, and a thick three-story minaret (tower from which the call

    Aghlabid dynasty

    Aghlabid dynasty

    Aghlabid_dynasty

  • Al-Zaytuna Mosque
  • Historical mosque in Tunis, Tunisia

    The building consists primarily of a trapezoidal courtyard (sahn) and a hypostyle prayer hall. The main difference between this mosque and the Kairouan

    Al-Zaytuna Mosque

    Al-Zaytuna Mosque

    Al-Zaytuna_Mosque

  • Mortuary temple of Hatshepsut
  • Ancient Egyptian temple

    expansions included, among other things, a conversion from a single to dual hypostyle halls. Its design was directly inspired by Mentuhotep II's adjoining temple

    Mortuary temple of Hatshepsut

    Mortuary temple of Hatshepsut

    Mortuary_temple_of_Hatshepsut

  • Goor (Rügen)
  • to the impressive facade of the building, which is characterised by a hypostyle hall with 18 white columns. The present Goor Bath House (Badehaus Goor)

    Goor (Rügen)

    Goor (Rügen)

    Goor_(Rügen)

  • Umayyad architecture
  • Islamic architecture of the Umayyad period (661–750 AD)

    the most important of these, and included a square Friday Mosque with a hypostyle roof. The empire was tolerant of existing customs in the conquered lands

    Umayyad architecture

    Umayyad architecture

    Umayyad_architecture

  • Almohad Caliphate
  • 1121–1269 Berber empire in North Africa and Iberia

    mosques in the region, Almohad mosques have interiors consisting of large hypostyle halls divided by rows of arches that create a repetitive visual effect

    Almohad Caliphate

    Almohad Caliphate

    Almohad_Caliphate

  • Ascanio Luciano
  • Italian painter

    both directions into a forest of columns. This motif has been called the hypostyle hall motif. The reception of Luciano's work by art critics has been mixed

    Ascanio Luciano

    Ascanio Luciano

    Ascanio_Luciano

  • Pyramid of Neferefre
  • Unfinished pyramid

    magazines in the northern side of the temple, and, most significantly, a hypostyle hall. It contained twenty-two or twenty-four wooden columns, all lost

    Pyramid of Neferefre

    Pyramid of Neferefre

    Pyramid_of_Neferefre

  • Diriyah
  • Town in Saudi Arabia, capital of the first Saudi state and Emirate of Diriyah

    century. Subsequently the location was excavated to reveal the large hypostyle mosque of the 18th century. The modern mosque was replaced with a traditional

    Diriyah

    Diriyah

    Diriyah

  • Mihrab
  • Niche in a mosque indicating the direction of prayer

    was started by the Umayyad caliph Al-Walid I in 706. It was built as a hypostyle mosque, built with a prayer hall leading to the mihrab, "on the back wall

    Mihrab

    Mihrab

    Mihrab

  • Kadesh inscriptions
  • Egyptian hieroglyphic inscriptions describing the Battle of Kadesh

    north side of both towers Karnak, outside the south wall of the Great Hypostyle Hall Abydos: Ramesses II temple Abu Simbel: Great Temple north wall of

    Kadesh inscriptions

    Kadesh inscriptions

    Kadesh_inscriptions

  • Belly dance
  • Type of Middle Eastern dance

    Late medieval Arabic domes Banna'i Gardens Girih Horseshoe arch Howz Hypostyle Islamic calligraphy Islamic geometric patterns Islamic ornament Iwan Liwan

    Belly dance

    Belly dance

    Belly_dance

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