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1919 socialist state in central Europe
The Hungarian Soviet Republic, also known as the Socialist Federative Soviet Republic of Hungary was a short-lived state that existed from 21 March 1919
Hungarian_Soviet_Republic
1918–1919 unrecognized state in Central Europe
the Hungarian Soviet Republic but re-established following its demise, and ultimately replaced by the Hungarian Republic. "Hungarian People's Republic" was
First_Hungarian_Republic
Citizen rebellion in Hungary
the Hungarian People's Republic (1949–1989) and the policies caused by the government's subordination to the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR)
Hungarian_Revolution_of_1956
Country in Central Europe (1949–1989)
The Hungarian People's Republic was the Hungarian state from 20 August 1949 until the establishment of the current Republic of Hungary on 23 October 1989
Hungarian_People's_Republic
Republic formed of workers' councils
Chyhyryn Soviet Republic Don Soviet Republic Donetsk–Krivoy Rog Soviet Republic Hungarian Soviet Republic (March–August 1919) led by the Hungarian Communist
Soviet_republic
Hungarian state from 1946 to 1949
of Hungary on 1 February 1946. It was itself dissolved on 20 August 1949 and succeeded by the Soviet-backed Hungarian People's Republic. The Republic was
Second_Hungarian_Republic
Socialist state in southeast Slovakia (1919)
The Slovak Soviet Republic (Slovak: Slovenská republika rád, Hungarian: Szlovák Tanácsköztársaság, Ukrainian: Словацька Радянська Республіка, romanized: Slovatska
Slovak_Soviet_Republic
Bilateral relations
Hungary–Soviet Union relations developed in three phases. After a short period when Béla Kun ruled a Soviet Republic, the Horthy era saw an almost complete
Hungary–Soviet Union relations
Hungary–Soviet_Union_relations
Post-WWI period in Hungary (1918–20)
the republic was overturned by another revolution, and the Hungarian Soviet Republic was created. Unresolved conflicts led to wars between Hungary and
Revolutions and interventions in Hungary (1918–1920)
Revolutions_and_interventions_in_Hungary_(1918–1920)
Counter-revolutionary rump state in Central Europe
central and western portions of the former First Hungarian Republic (controlling most of today's Hungary and parts of present-day Austria, Slovakia and
Hungarian Republic (1919–1920)
Hungarian_Republic_(1919–1920)
of Austria-Hungary in 1918, Hungary experienced several regime changes, including the First Hungarian Republic, the Hungarian Soviet Republic, and the second
List of prime ministers of Hungary
List_of_prime_ministers_of_Hungary
Top-level political division of the Soviet Union
In the Soviet Union, a Union Republic (Russian: Сою́зная Респу́блика, romanized: Soyúznaya Respúblika) or unofficially a Republic of the USSR was a constituent
Republics_of_the_Soviet_Union
Socialist state in Eastern Europe in 1921
administration from Novi Sad. Following the defeat of Béla Kun's Hungarian Soviet Republic in the summer of 1919, many communist dissidents from Budapest
Serbian–Hungarian Baranya–Baja Republic
Serbian–Hungarian_Baranya–Baja_Republic
state of Hungary, from the Hungarian Declaration of Independence and the establishment of the Hungarian State in 1849 (during the Hungarian Revolution
List of heads of state of Hungary
List_of_heads_of_state_of_Hungary
declaring the Hungarian Soviet Republic. The Communist Party of Hungary, led by Béla Kun was a newly formed party aligned with the Bolsheviks of Soviet Russia
History_of_Hungary
Former Eastern Bloc state's land forces
The Hungarian People's Army (Hungarian: Magyar Néphadsereg, MN) or the HPA was the military of the Hungarian People's Republic and the armed branch of
Hungarian_People's_Army
War fought from 1918 to 1919
The Hungarian–Romanian War (Hungarian: magyar–román háború; Romanian: războiul româno-ungar) was fought between Hungary and Romania from 13 November 1918
Hungarian–Romanian_War
Monarchy under regency
within the Soviet Union's sphere of influence. It changed its name to the Hungarian State (Hungarian: Magyar Állam) and the Second Hungarian Republic was soon
Kingdom of Hungary (1920–1946)
Kingdom_of_Hungary_(1920–1946)
Head of state
The president of Hungary, officially the president of the republic (Hungarian: Magyarország köztársasági elnöke [ˈmɒɟɒrorsaːɡ ˈkøstaːrʃɒʃaːɡi ˈɛlnøkɛ]
President_of_Hungary
Historical event in 1918
nationalist secessionism. The Austro-Hungarian Empire had additionally been weakened over time by a widening gap between Hungarian and Austrian interests. Furthermore
Dissolution of Austria-Hungary
Dissolution_of_Austria-Hungary
Repressive period in Hungary (1919–1921)
soldiers against the real and alleged supporters of the short-lived Hungarian Soviet Republic and its Red Terror, especially against the Jews perceived as its
White_Terror_(Hungary)
Repressive period in Hungary (1919)
The Red Terror in Hungary (Hungarian: vörösterror) was a period of repressive violence and suppression carried out by the Hungarian Communist Party in
Red_Terror_(Hungary)
Hungarian communist revolutionary and politician (1886–1938)
communist revolutionary and politician who in 1919 governed the Hungarian Soviet Republic. After attending Franz Joseph University at Kolozsvár (today Cluj-Napoca
Béla_Kun
Armed conflict between Czechoslovakia and Hungary
The Hungarian–Czechoslovak War, also known as the War for Upper Hungary (Hungarian: Háború Felső-Magyarországért), was a military conflict between the
Hungarian–Czechoslovak_War
Tripartite Pact. The following year, Hungarian forces participated in the invasion of Yugoslavia and the invasion of the Soviet Union. Their participation was
Hungary_in_World_War_II
terms of the badge. A short interlude and exception was the 1919 Hungarian Soviet Republic, which lasted for four-and-a-half months; it used a solid red
Flag_of_Hungary
Hungarian Communist leader (1892-1971)
youth, and in 1919 was a leading commissar in the short-lived Hungarian Soviet Republic. After the fall of the Communist government, he escaped the country
Mátyás_Rákosi
Country in Central Europe
Horthy. Hungary joined the Axis powers in World War II, suffering significant damage and casualties. After brief Soviet occupation, the Hungarian People's
Hungary
Hungarian socialist Prime Minister in 1919
1879 – 7 November 1947) was a Hungarian socialist politician who was the de jure leader of the Hungarian Soviet Republic as both its head of state and
Sándor_Garbai
Title used by some republican states
Second Polish Republic. Meanwhile, the Hungarian People's Republic was established, briefly replaced by the Hungarian Soviet Republic and eventually
People's_republic
Far-left political party in Hungary (1918–48)
of Communists in Hungary, and was in power between March and August 1919 when Béla Kun ran the short-lived Hungarian Soviet Republic. The communist government
Hungarian_Communist_Party
History of communist movements and governance in Hungary
Hungary holds the distinction of having been the site of the world's second communist state after Soviet Russia, when the Hungarian Soviet Republic was
Communism_in_Hungary
1918 Soviet republic in Eastern Europe
The Odessa Soviet Republic (OSR; Ukrainian: Одеська Радянська Республіка, romanized: Odeska Radianska Respublika; Russian: Одесская Советская Республика)
Odessa_Soviet_Republic
Legislature of the Hungarian Soviet Republic
Assembly of Soviets (Hungarian: Tanácsok Országos Gyűlése; TOGY) was the legislature of the Hungarian Soviet Republic. When the Soviet republic was overthrown
National_Assembly_of_Soviets
1988–1989 transition to a multi-party system
system. After the Hungarian Revolution of 1956 was suppressed by Soviet forces, Hungary remained a Marxist–Leninist state. As the Soviet Union weakened at
End_of_communism_in_Hungary
Soviet military occupations (1939-1991)
Soviet and Hungarian governments. The Hungarian Revolution of 1956 was a spontaneous nationwide revolt against the Communist government of Hungary and its
Military occupations by the Soviet Union
Military_occupations_by_the_Soviet_Union
Foreign Affairs (Hungarian: külügyi népbiztos) during the Hungarian Soviet Republic in 1919 and Minister besides the King (Hungarian: a király személye
Minister of Foreign Affairs (Hungary)
Minister_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Hungary)
Air warfare branch of Hungary's military
training schools. This air arm became the Hungarian Red Air Force under the short-lived Hungarian Soviet Republic, but was disbanded upon its downfall. Under
Hungarian_Air_Force
1867–1918 empire in Central Europe
Austria-Hungary, also referred to as the Austro-Hungarian Empire and officially as the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy, was a multi-national constitutional
Austria-Hungary
Unrecognised state in East-Central Europe (1918–1919)
The Banat Republic (German: Banater Republik, Hungarian: Bánáti Köztársaság or Bánsági Köztársaság, Romanian: Republica bănățeană or Republica Banatului
Banat_Republic
and the creation of a new communist state known as Hungarian Soviet Republic. The rise of the Hungarian Communist Party (HCP) to power was rapid. The party
Interwar_Hungary
1917–18/1918–21 state in Eastern Europe
People's Republic from the Galician Army, and from the southeast, aiming to enter Romania and come to the aid of the Hungarian Soviet Republic. On 15 March
Ukrainian_People's_Republic
states of the First Hungarian Republic, the Hungarian Soviet Republic, the Hungarian Republic, and by 1920, the Kingdom of Hungary. Diplomatic relations were
List of ambassadors of Russia to Hungary
List_of_ambassadors_of_Russia_to_Hungary
Series of political upheavals in the aftermath of World War I
(1918) Revolutions and interventions in Hungary (1918–1920) Hungarian Soviet Republic Slovak Soviet Republic (1919) Fascist and anti-Fascist violence
Revolutions_of_1917–1923
creation of the Hungarian People's Republic on 20 August 1949 and heavily amended on 23 October 1989. The 1949 Constitution was Hungary's first permanent
Fundamental_Law_of_Hungary
1918 armistice between Hungary and the Allied powers
council abolished the First Hungarian Republic, replacing it with the Hungarian Soviet Republic. In the summer of 1919, Soviet Hungary fought a war against Czechoslovakia
Armistice_of_Belgrade
Commissar of Interior (Hungarian: belügyi népbiztos) during the Hungarian Soviet Republic in 1919 and Minister of Local Government (Hungarian: önkormányzati miniszter)
Minister of the Interior (Hungary)
Minister_of_the_Interior_(Hungary)
Hungary's governing institutions. While popular at first among Budapest's progressive elite and proletariat, the so-called Hungarian Soviet Republic fared
History of the Jews in Hungary
History_of_the_Jews_in_Hungary
népbiztos) during the Hungarian Soviet Republic in 1919 and Minister of War (Hungarian: hadügyminiszter) during two short periods of Hungarian history: at the
Minister_of_Defence_(Hungary)
Unrecognized state in Balkans during 1919
the Hungarian communists and Social Democrats created the Hungarian Soviet Republic, which was anti-religious, internationalist, and pro-Soviet. The
Republic_of_Prekmurje
Central European monarchy (1000–1946)
went down in defeat in World War I. The Hungarian Soviet Republic or Hungarian Republic of Councils (Hungarian: Magyarországi Tanácsköztársaság or Magyarországi
Kingdom_of_Hungary
Former currency of Hungary
The Hungarian korona (Hungarian: magyar korona; korona in English is "crown") was the replacement currency of the Austro-Hungarian Krone/korona amongst
Hungarian_korona
1940 Soviet annexation of present-day Moldova
Bessarabian Soviet Socialist Republic was proclaimed. The ultimatum also came in the context of the Hungarian Soviet Republic, with the Soviets hoping to
Soviet occupation of Bessarabia and Northern Bukovina
Soviet_occupation_of_Bessarabia_and_Northern_Bukovina
1920 peace treaty on Hungary after World War I
proclaimed the Hungarian Soviet Republic. Days later the communists purged the social democrats from the government. The Hungarian Soviet Republic was a small
Treaty_of_Trianon
1988–1991 breakup of the sovereign state
republics developing into an incessant political and legislative conflict between them and the central government. Until its final years, the Soviet Union
Dissolution of the Soviet Union
Dissolution_of_the_Soviet_Union
Republic of the Soviet Union (1940–1991)
Moldovan Soviet Socialist Republic, Moldovan SSR, Soviet Moldavia, Soviet Moldova, or simply Moldavia or Moldova, was one of the 15 republics of the Soviet Union
Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic
Moldavian_Soviet_Socialist_Republic
Soviet republic from 1920 to 1991
The Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic (BSSR), also known as the Byelorussian SSR, Byelorussia, or simply Belarus, was a communist state from 1920
Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic
Byelorussian_Soviet_Socialist_Republic
Cabinet minister responsible for finances in Hungary
Commissar of Finance (Hungarian: pénzügyi népbiztos) during the Hungarian Soviet Republic in 1919, and Minister of National Economy (Hungarian: nemzetgazdasági
Minister_of_Finance_(Hungary)
1919 Hungarian film
Rajnay. The film was made for the state-owned Hungarian film industry during the Hungarian Soviet Republic, and concerns a black slave's revolt against
Yamata
Hungarian general (1878–1927)
Chief of the General Staff of the Hungarian Red Army during the Hungarian Soviet Republic. He graduated from the Ludovika Academy in 1896, then studied
Aurél_Stromfeld
Cabinet minister responsible for justice affairs in Hungary
Justice (Hungarian: igazságügyi népbiztos) during the Hungarian Soviet Republic in 1919, Minister of Justice and Law Enforcement (Hungarian: igazságügyi
Minister_of_Justice_(Hungary)
Short-lived revolutionary republic
The Alsace-Lorraine Soviet Republic (German: Räterepublik Elsaß-Lothringen, French: République Soviétique d'Alsace-Lorraine) was a short-lived revolutionary
Alsace-Lorraine Soviet Republic
Alsace-Lorraine_Soviet_Republic
State in Central Europe (c. 895–1000)
The Grand Principality of Hungary or Duchy of Hungary (Hungarian: Magyar Nagyfejedelemség: "Hungarian Grand Principality", Byzantine Greek: Τουρκία (Tourkia))
Principality_of_Hungary
Topics referred to by the same term
Democratic Republic ("Hungarian People's Republic") (1918–1919), an unrecognised rump state Hungarian Soviet Republic ("Hungarian Republic of Councils")
Hungary_(disambiguation)
Soviet republic from 1917 to 1991
The Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (Russian SFSR) was a communist state from 1917 to 1922, and afterwards the largest and most populous constituent
Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic
Russian_Soviet_Federative_Socialist_Republic
Political party in Czechoslovakia
1919 and the Hungarian Soviet Republic (which the Slovak social democrats considered a threat to their new state). Like the other Hungarian parties in Czechoslovakia
Hungarian-German Social Democratic Party
Hungarian-German_Social_Democratic_Party
Topics referred to by the same term
the Communist revolution to establish the Hungarian Soviet Republic Hungarian Revolution of 1956 Hungarian Revolution can also refer to: Rákóczi's War
Hungarian_Revolution
Hungarian politician (1890–1919)
Commissar of Public Education during the Hungarian Soviet Republic. Born in Nyíregyháza, in northeastern Hungary, Szamuely was the oldest son of five children
Tibor_Szamuely
Soviet republic from 1919 to 1991
The Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic, abbreviated as the Ukrainian SSR, UkrSSR, UkSSR and also known as Soviet Ukraine or just Ukraine, was one of
Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic
Ukrainian_Soviet_Socialist_Republic
Combined military forces of Hungary
The Hungarian Defence Forces (HDF; Hungarian: Magyar Honvédség, lit. 'Hungarian Homeland-Guard', Hungarian pronunciation: [ˈmɒɟɒr ˈhonveːt͡ʃːeːg]) is the
Hungarian_Defence_Forces
1919, Czechoslovak-Hungarian War
troops and the Hungarian Soviet Republic, around the coal mining city of Salgótarján. At the end of World War I, the Austro-Hungarian Empire collapsed
Battle_of_Salgótarján
Special Events Archived 2004-02-25 at the Wayback Machine Wikimedia Commons has media related to Holidays in Hungary. Hungarian public holidays calculator
Public_holidays_in_Hungary
Paramilitary of the Hungarian Soviet Republic
The Lenin Boys (Hungarian: Lenin-fiúk) were the paramilitary of the Hungarian Communist Party operating in Hungarian Soviet Republic in 1919. The group
Lenin_Boys
War I and in the subsequent revolution that culminated in the Hungarian Soviet Republic. The anarchist movement was then repressed by the Horthy regime
Anarchism_in_Hungary
Type of revolution
1918–1920: Estonian War of Independence 1919–1923: Irish soviets 1919: Hungarian Soviet Republic 1919: Bender Uprising 1920: Georgian coup attempt 1921:
Communist_revolution
Communiqué sent by Fernand Vix
of the First Republic and the establishment of the Hungarian Soviet Republic, and is credited with bringing about the end of Hungarian rule over the
Vix_Note
1929–1991 republic of the Soviet Union
Soviet Socialist Republic, also commonly known as Soviet Tajikistan, the Tajik SSR, TaSSR, or simply Tajikistan, was one of the constituent republics
Tajik Soviet Socialist Republic
Tajik_Soviet_Socialist_Republic
Soviet republic from 1940 to 1956
The Karelo-Finnish Soviet Socialist Republic (Karelo-Finnish SSR), also called Karelo-Finland, Finno-Karelia and Soviet Karelia or simply known as Karelia
Karelo-Finnish Soviet Socialist Republic
Karelo-Finnish_Soviet_Socialist_Republic
Historic Hungarian region, now mostly in Slovakia
Upper Hungary (Hungarian: Felvidék, "Upland", Slovak: Horná zem, Horný vidiek or Horniaky), is the area that was historically the northern part of the
Upper_Hungary
Hungarian colonel of artillery and minister
without portfolio of Dénes Berinkey government, military attaché of Hungarian Soviet Republic based in Vienna, finally the mayor of Pécs during the period of
Béla_Linder
Client state of Nazi Germany
Slovak Republic was abolished after the Soviet conquest in 1945, and its territory was reintegrated into the recreated Third Czechoslovak Republic. The
Slovak_Republic_(1939–1945)
Historic region located in the northeastern Carpathian Mountains
newly formed Hungarian Soviet Republic, which had created the Slovak Soviet Republic and whose proclaimed aim was to "unite the Hungarian, Rusyn and Jewish
Transcarpathia
Hungarian politician and leader of the 1956 revolution (1896–1958)
1958) was a Hungarian Communist politician who served as Chairman of the Council of Ministers (Prime Minister) of the Hungarian People's Republic from 1953
Imre_Nagy
conflict section for more details Soviet Socialist Republic of Moldova until 23 May 1991. Constituent republic of the Soviet Union until 27 August 1991. South
List_of_wars_involving_Russia
Hungarian military officer and politician
was a Hungarian military officer and politician, who served as Minister of Defence between 1957 and 1960. During the Hungarian Soviet Republic and the
Géza_Révész
Hungarian politician
May 1894 – 28 December 1919) was a Hungarian communist who was politically active in the Hungarian Soviet Republic. He served as the chief of the Political
Ottó_Korvin
Magyar history (c. 800 BC–c. 895 AD)
Hungarian prehistory (Hungarian: magyar őstörténet) spans the period of history of the Hungarian people, or Magyars, which started with the separation
Hungarian_prehistory
20th-century conflict between Poland and Russia
The Polish–Soviet War (14 February 1919 – 18 March 1921) was fought primarily between the Second Polish Republic and the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist
Polish–Soviet_War
Privileged social class in the Kingdom of Hungary
and their relatives' lives. The Soviet Red Army reached the Hungarian borders and took possession of the Great Hungarian Plain by 6 December 1944. Delegates
Hungarian_nobility
Unrecognized state in Qajar Iran (1920–1921)
The Persian Socialist Soviet Republic (Persian: جمهوری شورايی سوسیالیستی ایران), also known as the Socialist Soviet Republic of Gilan (Gilaki: گیلانˇ شؤرایي
Persian Socialist Soviet Republic
Persian_Socialist_Soviet_Republic
Region of the Ottoman Empire (1541–1699)
Ottoman Hungary (Hungarian: Török hódoltság, lit. 'Turkish subjugation') encompassed the parts of the Kingdom of Hungary which were under the rule of the
Ottoman_Hungary
government) was the leading body and principal executive organ of the Hungarian Soviet Republic, effectively its government. It functioned from March 21, 1919
Revolutionary Governing Council (Hungary)
Revolutionary_Governing_Council_(Hungary)
Cabinet minister responsible for agriculture in Hungary
földmívelésügyi népbiztos) during the Hungarian Soviet Republic in 1919, Minister of Agriculture and Food (Hungarian: mezőgazdasági és élelmezésügyi miniszter)
Minister of Agriculture (Hungary)
Minister_of_Agriculture_(Hungary)
International veterans' organization
The Hungarian Royal Gendarme Veterans' Association (Hungarian: Magyar Királyi Csendőr Bajtársi Közösség), commonly known by its initialism of MKCsBK or
Hungarian Royal Gendarme Veterans' Association
Hungarian_Royal_Gendarme_Veterans'_Association
Senior member of the Government of Hungary
minister of Hungary (Hungarian: Magyarország miniszterelnök-helyettese), officially the general deputy to the prime minister of Hungary (Hungarian: Magyarország
Deputy Prime Minister of Hungary
Deputy_Prime_Minister_of_Hungary
Region of Hungary controlled by the Zápolya family (1526-51, 1556-70), Ottoman vassal
The Eastern Hungarian Kingdom (Hungarian: keleti Magyar Királyság [ˈkɛlɛti ˈmɒɟɒr ˈkiraːjʃaːg]) is a modern term coined by some historians to designate
Eastern_Hungarian_Kingdom
total length of the rail networks of Hungarian Kingdom reached 22,869 kilometres (14,210 miles), the Hungarian network linked more than 1,490 settlements
Hungary_in_World_War_I
Hungarian Prime Minister and trade union leader
August 1919, it officially dissolved the Hungarian Soviet Republic and declared again the Hungarian People's Republic; the people's courts were disbanded and
Gyula_Peidl
Hungarian revolutionary (1892–1919)
December 1919) was a Hungarian communist revolutionary who was commander of the Lenin Boys during the Hungarian Soviet Republic and was a leading participant
József_Cserny
Establishment of Austria-Hungary
The Austro-Hungarian Compromise of 1867 (German: Ausgleich, Hungarian: kiegyezés) established the dual monarchy of Austria-Hungary, which was a military
Austro-Hungarian Compromise of 1867
Austro-Hungarian_Compromise_of_1867
HUNGARIAN SOVIET-REPUBLIC
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HUNGARIAN SOVIET-REPUBLIC
HUNGARIAN SOVIET-REPUBLIC
HUNGARIAN SOVIET-REPUBLIC
HUNGARIAN SOVIET-REPUBLIC
HUNGARIAN SOVIET-REPUBLIC
HUNGARIAN SOVIET-REPUBLIC