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Set of all sugars, free or bound, in an organism
A glycome is the entire complement or complete set of all sugars, whether free or chemically bound in more complex molecules, of an organism. An alternative
Glycome
GlycomeDB is a database of carbohydrates including structural and taxonomic data. GlycomeDB is no longer maintained; according to the GlycomeDB website
GlycomeDB
Sweet-tasting, water-soluble carbohydrates
load – Estimate of how a quantity of food will raise a blood glucose level Glycome – Set of all sugars, free or bound, in an organism Insulin – Peptide hormone
Sugar
Organic compound that consists only of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen
in duty cycles. This technique is being used to characterize the immune glycome. Carbohydrate synthesis is a sub-field of organic chemistry concerned specifically
Carbohydrate
and refer to the structure and/or function of a subset of proteins (e.g. glycome, kinome). An omicist is a scientist who studies omeomics, cataloging all
List of omics topics in biology
List_of_omics_topics_in_biology
Study of glycomes
Glycomics is the comprehensive study of glycomes (the entire complement of sugars, whether free or present in more complex molecules of an organism), including
Glycomics
Complete set of small molecules in a biological sample
General schema showing the relationships of the genome, transcriptome, proteome, and metabolome (lipidome, glycome).
Metabolome
American chemist
ratiometric lectin microarray approach to analysis of the dynamic mammalian glycome, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., USA, 2007, 104, 10534-10539. Krishnamoorthy L
Lara_Mahal
Protein with oligosaccharide modifications
using solid-phase peptide synthesis. Ero1 Female sperm storage Glycocalyx Glycome Glycopeptide Gp120 Gp41 Miraculin P-glycoprotein Proteoglycan Ribophorin
Glycoprotein
Collection of bioinformatics databases
Aoki-Kinoshita KF, Ueda N, Hamajima M, Kawasaki T, Kanehisa M (2006). "KEGG as a glycome informatics resource". Glycobiology. 16 (5): 63R–70R. doi:10.1093/glycob/cwj010
KEGG
modification, with highly complex carbohydrate structures, the bioinformatics on glycome is still very poor. Unlike proteins and nucleic acids which are linear
Glycoinformatics
Species of bacterium
PMID 12186869. Karlyshev AV, Ketley JM, Wren BW (2005). "The Campylobacter jejuni glycome". FEMS Microbiology Reviews. 29 (2): 377–390. doi:10.1016/j.fmrre.2005
Campylobacter_jejuni
Biochemical process
Bowden TA (March 2014). "Structural plasticity of the Semliki Forest virus glycome upon interspecies transmission". Journal of Proteome Research. 13 (3):
Glycosylation
Class of chemical compounds
different proteins they can be bound to. Sophorolipid Rhamnolipid Glycocalyx Glycome Glycoprotein Niemann–Pick disease Voet D, Voet J, Pratt C (2013). Fundamentals
Glycolipid
American biochemist
co-director of the Human Glycome Project, a world-wide effort to identify and functionally characterize the components of the human glycome. Cummings is a co-editor
Richard_D._Cummings
Suffix in biology
experimental and modeling approaches. Glycomics is the comprehensive study of the glycome i.e. sugars and carbohydrates. Foodomics was defined by Alejandro Cifuentes
Omics
Attachment of an oligosaccharide to a nitrogen atom
disease associates with proinflammatory potential of the immunoglobulin G glycome". Inflammatory Bowel Diseases. 21 (6): 1237–47. doi:10.1097/MIB.0000000000000372
N-linked_glycosylation
Totality of lipids in cells
with dietary fats, particularly breast cancer. Lipidomics Genome Proteome Glycome Klose, C; Surma, MA.; Gerl, MJ.; Meyenhofer, F; Shevchenko, A; Simons,
Lipidome
American life sciences company
NEB, Waters, and Genos announced they would work together on The Human Glycome Project, a global initiative to map the structure and function of human
New_England_Biolabs
structures). Statistical analysis of structural feature distribution in glycomes of living organisms Generation of optimized atomic coordinates for an arbitrary
Carbohydrate Structure Database
Carbohydrate_Structure_Database
Protein Paucimannosylation
and stemness. Paucimannosidic glycans form the main component of the N-glycome of insects such as Drosophila melanogaster. Glycoprofiling of the venom
Paucimannosylation
Glycomics research initiative
Monk CR, Ceroni A, Garden OA, Dell A (October 2008). "Characterizing the glycome of the mammalian immune system". Immunology and Cell Biology. 86 (7): 564–73
Consortium for Functional Glycomics
Consortium_for_Functional_Glycomics
Systematic naming of carbohydrate-based polymers
It is widely used by the bioinformatics community through the database GlycomeDB. A GlycoCT format of the example glycan is shown below: RES 1b: b-dglc-HEX-1:
Glycan_nomenclature
glycomics groups can further be applied to tissues to generate an overall glycome of the tissue for research into various diseases such as cancer, inflammation
National Center for Functional Glycomics
National_Center_for_Functional_Glycomics
379–386. doi:10.1109/ICDM.2003.1250943. Aoki-Kinoshita, Kiyoko F. (2009). Glycome Informatics: Methods and Applications. CRC Press. p. 141. ISBN 9781420083347
Frequent_subtree_mining
geologic time – George W. Beadle – glucose – glycolipid – glycolysis – glycome – glycomics – glycoprotein – glycoprotein – Gobind Khorana – Golgi apparatus
Index_of_biology_articles
Protein found in humans
Antonopoulos A, Dell A, Ortega L, et al. (March 2023). "Hypoxia Controls the Glycome Signature and Galectin-8-Ligand Axis to Promote Protumorigenic Properties
Galectin-8
British molecular biologist
and glycoproteins. In 2002 her system was the first to encompass entire glycomes. Her glycoarray system, which is supported by the Wellcome Trust, is one
Ten_Feizi
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
crosslinks with gal-4. It was found that an inducible colitis-associated glycome (CAG), which contains an immature (nonsialylated) core-1 O-glycan expressed
Galectin-4
Class of enzymes
PMID 16186480. Karlyshev AV, Ketley JM, Wren BW (2005). "The Campylobacter jejuni Glycome". FEMS Microbiology Reviews. 29 (2): 377–390. doi:10.1016/j.fmrre.2005
N,N'-diacetylbacillosaminyl-diphospho-undecaprenol alpha-1,3-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase
N,N'-diacetylbacillosaminyl-diphospho-undecaprenol_alpha-1,3-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase
Croatian-British scientist (born 1971)
Igor (2010). "Genomics Meets Glycomics—The First GWAS Study of Human N-Glycome Identifies HNF1α as a Master Regulator of Plasma Protein Fucosylation"
Igor_Rudan
British biochemist
genome-wide association studies (GWAS) to link individual genomes to their serum glycome and individual proteins. She moved to University College Dublin in 2006
Pauline_Rudd
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