Search references for CROPMARK. Phrases containing CROPMARK
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Means through which sub-surface features can be visible from the air
Cropmarks or crop marks are a means through which sub-surface archaeological, natural and recent features may be visible from the air or a vantage point
Cropmark
Pattern in a crop field
to crop circles or crop formations, archaeological remains can cause cropmarks in the fields in the shapes of circles and squares, but these do not appear
Crop_circle
British free-to-air television channel
Archived from the original on 29 June 2021. Retrieved 4 September 2019. Cropmark (15 April 2021). "Supervisory activities". alia.lu. Archived from the original
Channel_4
Prehistoric site in Suffolk, England
ritual sites. The Freston enclosure was first identified in 1969 from cropmarks in aerial photographs. At 8.55 ha (21.1 acres) it is one of the largest
Freston_causewayed_enclosure
usually identified through aerial photography either as soil marks or cropmarks. When excavated, ring ditches are usually found to be the ploughed‐out
Ring_ditch
Iron Age hill fort in Ashbury, England
Scheduled Ancient Monument. It has a large enclosure attached that shows as a cropmark. Excavation has shown this to be contemporary with the small enclosure
Alfred's_Castle
Village abandoned during the Middle Ages
the Middle Ages, typically leaving no trace apart from earthworks or cropmarks.[citation needed] If there are three or fewer inhabited houses the convention
Deserted_medieval_village
Neolithic earthwork
Metlands cursus are in Bures St Mary, Suffolk, and were detected from cropmarks. They are situated just above the floodplain of the north bank of the
Cursus
confirmed amphitheatre found at Wroxeter. Speculation as to purpose of cropmark enclosure includes such. Venta Icenorum Caistor St Edmund England 52°34′48″N
List_of_Roman_amphitheatres
Castle ruins in Bedfordshire, England
two baileys. The site was destroyed by a railway built through it. Only cropmarks and some earthworks remain. Castles in Great Britain and Ireland List
Etonbury_Castle
City in Fife, Scotland
stone axe, some flint arrowheads and a carved stone ball near the town. A cropmark which is understood to have been used as a possible mortuary enclosure
Dunfermline
Roman camp in Scotland
camp (probable) Location Coordinates 57°31′06″N 2°46′02″W / 57.5182°N 2.7672°W / 57.5182; -2.7672 Site notes Discovery year 1982 Condition Cropmark
Burnfield
Motte-and-bailey castle in Liverpool, England
Castle was a Norman castle in West Derby, Liverpool, Merseyside; only cropmarks and underground ruins survive today. Roger de Poitou built West Derby
West_Derby_Castle
Linear earthwork in Wales and England
visible in some places as a raised hedgerow and in others no more than a cropmark. The ditch has long since been filled in and the bank ploughed away, but
Wat's_Dyke
Two Roman invasions of Anglesey during the mid 1st century
The Cemlyn Cropmark is the first Roman military site on the island dated around the time of the second invasion in 77 CE. The cropmark was discovered
Roman_conquest_of_Anglesey
Topics referred to by the same term
corners of a printed page to indicate where the page is to be trimmed Cropmark, in archaeology, differential growth indicating buried sites, also spelt
Crop_mark
Neolithic henge monument
Mount Pleasant Henge Mount Pleasant Henge, visible as a white cropmark. Conquer Barrow is in the background Location of Mount Pleasant Henge in Dorset
Mount_Pleasant_henge
Castle in Bedfordshire, England
southern Bailey is speculated to have been a funerary monument. Only cropmarks and slight earthworks remain, as the land was altered by agricultural
Biggleswade_Castle
Prehistoric site in Cambridgeshire, England
from cropmarks on an aerial photograph taken in July 1972, and included on a list of sixteen possible causewayed enclosures based on observed cropmarks published
Great Wilbraham causewayed enclosure
Great_Wilbraham_causewayed_enclosure
Neolithic henge monument in Dorset, England
has largely been destroyed by ploughing. The site is clearly visible as cropmarks, although its original form is uncertain. It appears to be an elongated
Knowlton_Circles
Neolithic monument in Wiltshire, England
ploughing since World War II has levelled it and it is only visible today as a cropmark. The Lesser Cursus has been a Scheduled Monument since 1925, and was excavated
Stonehenge_Cursus
Village and civil parish in the North Kesteven district of Lincolnshire, England
1909, There is some limited evidence of Bronze Age occupation. A negative cropmark indicates the presence of a Bronze Age round barrow approximately 500 metres
Nocton
site in 1583. No above ground remains of the priory survive, although cropmarks can be seen on satellite imagery of the site. Isabella de Forz, Countess
Breamore_Priory
Deserted village in Oxfordshire, England
house and a few other houses remain. St Oswald's stands in a field whose cropmarks show the outlines of former buildings. In 1844 the Counties (Detached
Widford,_Oxfordshire
Village in Cambridgeshire, England
memorial to King George V, known locally as 'The Lawn'. In September 2004, a cropmark in a surrounding field surfaced, resembling a horse, discovered by the
Whittlesford
masonry used in construction of Priory Farm (50 m to the north); only cropmarks visible on site The Priory Church of Saint Saviour at Bridgend in Horbling
List of monastic houses in England
List_of_monastic_houses_in_England
Hillfort in Herefordshire, England
Buckton Roman Fort. Aerial photographs taken in 1959 and 1965 showed cropmarks inside the defences, in particular a rectangular area 14.5 by 32 metres
Brandon_Camp
Neolithic henge monument in Wiltshire, England
United Kingdom (grid reference SU09305732). The site was discovered from cropmarks in aerial photographs. The monument lies within the Vale of Pewsey, a
Wilsford_Henge
Archaeological site in Essex, England
Thurrock. The site was discovered as a result of aerial photographs showing cropmarks and soil marks. The earliest photographs to reveal the site were taken
Mucking_(archaeological_site)
Archaeological site in Moray, Scotland
suburbs of Forres in Moray, Scotland, is the site of an excavated linear cropmark with a rounded corner that has been interpreted as a possible Roman military
Balnageith
Civil parish in Suffolk, England
Hamlet parish in Essex divided by the River Stour. The area is rich with cropmarks that include the eastern end of a cursus. According to the twelfth-century
Bures_St_Mary
Village in Norfolk, England
The site of a Romano-Celtic temple near Wicklewood was discovered from cropmarks in 1959, and was excavated in that year. It evidently served a settlement
Wicklewood
Sub-discipline of archaeology and archaeological theory
type of modification to the natural environment that often appear as cropmarks, soil marks, or even as plough marks in fields that, if historical, can
Landscape_archaeology
Archaeological site in Scotland
although no evidence of Roman occupation has been found to date. In 1984 cropmarks were identified at Easter Galcantray, south west of Cawdor, by aerial
Cawdor_(Roman_fort)
History of the English county
[1]–160. ISBN 9780752425269. Bewley, R. H. (1992). "Excavation of two cropmark sites in the Solway Plain, Cumbria: Ewanrigg settlement and Swarthy Hill
History_of_Cumbria
Castle near Muir of Ord, Scotland
Retrieved 26 June 2025. Jones, G. D. B. (2002). "Tarradale: Investigation of a Cropmark Site near Muir of Ord, Ross and Cromarty" (PDF). Highland Council Historic
Tarradale_Castle
Tower house in County Kilkenny, Ireland
house which was known as Cantwell's Court. Between the two locations, cropmarks still indicate a settlement and the fields are still known as the "Castle
Cantwell's_Castle
57°20′04″N 2°30′02″W / 57.3345°N 2.5006°W / 57.3345; -2.5006 Site notes Condition Cropmark Excavation dates 1976–1977 Archaeologists Kenneth St Joseph
Durno
Human settlement in England
North), then is airside: where remnant traces are surface tarmac and wide cropmark on grass east of the north runway, unnamed gaps between aircraft-maintenance/service
Hatton,_London
General term to describe artificial changes in land level in history and pre-history
19 hectares (47 acres). Shallow earthworks are often more visible as cropmarks or in aerial photographs if taken when the sun is low in the sky and shadows
Earthworks_(archaeology)
Human settlement in Scotland
modern rubbish dumping (1982) MHG 1739 Banked enclosure at ND 3623 7352. Cropmark measuring 25m in diameter but no visible evidence on the ground The first
Huna,_Caithness
Archaeological site in Wiltshire, England
almost twenty years previously, when he had seen a circular enclosure as a cropmark. Bersu worked at the site from 12 June to 18 September 1938, and 12 June
Little_Woodbury
Coordinates 57°33′23″N 2°51′22″W / 57.5563°N 2.8562°W / 57.5563; -2.8562 Site notes Condition Cropmark Excavation dates 1959 Archaeologists Kenneth St Joseph
Muiryfold
Castle in Great Barford, Bedfordshire, England
(grid reference TL10555305). The site now survives as earthworks and cropmarks near Creakers Farmhouse and is recorded in the Bedfordshire Historic Environmental
Great_Barford_Castle
Village in Lincolnshire, England
parish there is a medieval moat, extant in 1963 but now only visible as cropmarks. A hearth tile bearing the arms of the Angevin family was found when excavation
Theddlethorpe_All_Saints
11th-century castle in England
manor, but otherwise there is little left of the original castle. Only cropmarks and earthworks remain. Castles in Great Britain and Ireland List of castles
Odell_Castle
Non-destructive exploration of the archaeological material in a given area
planning a survey. Remains of older buildings often show in fields as cropmarks; just below the topsoil, the remains may affect the growth of crops or
Survey_(archaeology)
Roman military camps have been revealed by aerial photography showing cropmarks and parchmarks. The monuments remaining from the Dark Age and the Saxon
List of scheduled monuments in Cheshire dated to before 1066
List_of_scheduled_monuments_in_Cheshire_dated_to_before_1066
Civil parish in Herefordshire, England
Prior is the site of a Romano-British town, defined as enclosures through cropmarks. Evidence was unearthed of a stone hypocausts, rooms, and a courtyard
Ford_and_Stoke_Prior
have been destroyed due to cultivation. Aerial photography has displayed cropmarks of the works. It has been noted that corn plants grow differently in the
Junction_Group
Village in County Durham, England
buckle. More likely to be of prehistoric date is the enclosure shown by cropmarks, which was excavated in 1963. Although no dating evidence was found, this
Iveston
Road in England
England. "Cropmark near bend in the road (1044205)". Research records (formerly PastScape). Retrieved 27 February 2011. Historic England. "Cropmark to east
Mareham_Lane
Hamlet in Cumbria, England
Edderside Hall and the church at Holme St. Cuthbert. Excavations of a cropmark enclosure at Edderside were conducted in 1989–1990 by Robert H. Bewley
Edderside
Coordinates 57°33′10″N 2°54′03″W / 57.5527°N 2.9007°W / 57.5527; -2.9007 Site notes Discovery year 1949 Condition Cropmark Archaeologists Kenneth St Joseph
Auchinhove
Historic site
terminal of the monument, there is a ring-ditch, also only visible as a cropmark. "Curriestanes | Canmore". canmore.org.uk. Archived from the original on
Curriestanes_cursus
Village and civil parish in Derbyshire, England
human activity at Repton from the late Mesolithic and Neolithic periods. Cropmarks and enclosure features suggest continued occupation into the Roman and
Repton
Village that has been deserted
the Middle Ages, typically leaving no trace apart from earthworks or cropmarks. If there are three or fewer inhabited houses, the convention is to regard
Abandoned_village
Neolithic henge monument
survey photograph that showed circular ridges under a wheat field. The cropmarks were easy to see in a season of drought. The structure's visibility also
Goseck_Circle
Scottish estate
Muchalls Castle, Fiddes Castle, Cowie Castle and Monboddo House. From cropmarks in the "policies" (improved areas) around Fetteresso Castle, there is
Fetteresso_Castle
Online database of hillforts
really forts". They included sites that are now only visible through cropmarks. The online atlas was hosted by the Arts and Humanities Research Council
Atlas of Hillforts of Britain and Ireland
Atlas_of_Hillforts_of_Britain_and_Ireland
Village and civil parish in the South Kesteven district of Lincolnshire, England
Road. Graby incorporates the site of a deserted medieval village, with cropmark and earthwork evidence of sunken lanes, crofts, ponds and ridge and furrow
Dowsby
Market town in Norfolk, England
A Roman road from Venta Icenorum to Watton and beyond is visible as cropmarks. Large numbers of coins and pottery sherds have been found, as have personal
Wymondham
Burial monument (Usually Neolithic)
civilization in Scotland in the Neolithic. However the increasing use of cropmarks to identify Neolithic sites in lowland areas has tended to diminish the
Chambered_cairn
Residential development in Hertfordshire, England
area of London Colney. Prehistoric or Roman activity is indicated by cropmarks to the east of the railway in Napsbury hospital grounds; and again on
Napsbury_Park
British Neolithic monument site
the village. There are five remaining cairns in the alignment, although cropmarks and other traces suggest that there may originally have been more. The
Kilmartin_Glen
Locality in Moray, Scotland
to assign it to any other period. Air investigation in 1943 revealed cropmarks of ditches, including a rounded corner at the south-west, but the site
Bellie
aerial photographs, particularly when illuminated by low-angle sunlight. Cropmarks and soil marks: Variations in plant growth or soil color can reveal the
Aerial_archaeology
Overview of and topical guide to archaeology
Archaeological record Archaeological sequence Biofact Collecting Colluvium Cropmarks Cultural resources management Cut Dark earth Dating methodology Dendrochronology
Outline_of_archaeology
2002 British TV series or programme
topsoil in a Worcestershire field (dig no.40). And Mick explains how cropmarks in fields can be used to identify structures from different periods. As
Time_Team_Digs
Ruined castle in Scotland
no longer any significant trace of the castle. However, a large oblong cropmark, with some small oblongs in it, is visible and may be associated with it
Earnside_Castle
Former RAF station in Lincolnshire, England
Steeping and by plaques in the All Saints' Church Great Steeping. The ghost cropmarks showing the airfield's runway layout are still visible on some aerial
RAF_Spilsby
Town and civil parish in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England
similar to one excavated at Paddock Hill, near Thwing. The site consists of cropmarks indicating circular 20 to 26 feet (6 to 8 m) ditch surrounding a 160 feet
Hornsea
Type of barrow
dated to the approximate period 3300–2800 BC. Previously known only from a cropmark, magnetometry and resistivity surveys have produced more detailed information
Oval_barrow
Village and historical parish in South Lanarkshire
2007 following an archeological survey. The surrounding area has several Cropmarks. The village red telephone box is of the K6 design. It dates to 1935 and
Libberton
Hamlet in the West Lindsey district of Lincolnshire, England
gov.uk. Retrieved 3 June 2012 "Goltho Medieval Settlement Earthwork and Cropmark Site" Archived 25 February 2012 at the Wayback Machine, English Heritage
Goltho
Season of television series
Roman temple. But a 30-year-old photograph clearly shows double square cropmarks in a field. Surely this time they will strike lucky? The trouble is, the
Time_Team_series_16
Medieval fair in Lincolnshire, England
records (formerly PastScape). Retrieved 18 August 2009. Historic England. "Cropmarks to the South of the site (1041303)". Research records (formerly PastScape)
Stow_Fair,_Lincolnshire
Village in Lincolnshire, England
140. Around the village is evidence of Medieval settlement, defined by cropmarks and ridge and furrow earthworks indicating crofts and enclosures. Near
Holton_cum_Beckering
Town in Gloucestershire, England
is in fact the county boundary. A Neolithic cursus was discovered from cropmarks on aerial photographs was identified in 1943. There are several archaeological
Lechlade
Historic site in Scottish Lowlands, Scotland
Scotland, and as a result this region produced a significant amount of cropmark evidence for late prehistoric settlements, including Broxmouth. In addition
Broxmouth
Sub-class of Roman temples found in the north-western provinces of the Roman Empire
Ambulatory: 8.5m x 8.5m Temenos: 15.5m x 15.5m No excavation; site seen as cropmarks. Roman pottery associated in surrounding area. Outer two walls may not
Romano-Celtic_temple
Human settlement in Scotland
Neolithic period, as evidenced by a Cursus monument, identified from cropmarks, as well as Bronze Age short cist burials that are found periodically
Woodhill,_Angus
Village in Wiltshire, England
henge enclosure known as Wilsford Henge, although it can only be seen as a cropmark in aerial photographs. Excavations of the site began in 2015. The ancient
Wilsford,_Wiltshire
Village in Essex, England
century AD. The Historic Environment Record (HER) for Essex records several cropmark features in the civil parish that are almost certainly prehistoric. These
Gosfield
Village and civil parish in Hampshire, England
the Roman walls survive, along with the town’s street grid preserved as cropmarks and below-ground archaeology. The amphitheatre, added around AD 70–80
Silchester
using geophysics or as a result of earthworks (lumps and bumps) or cropmarks. Cropmarks and earthworks are often visible in aerial photographs. Earthworks
Boundaries in landscape history
Boundaries_in_landscape_history
Iron Age hillfort in Wiltshire, England
banks appear to be more modern. A possible hut circle is visible as a cropmark situated at the south end of the hill fort. The east side of the earthwork
Membury_Camp
Village in Lincolnshire, England
evidence for the settlement have been found including various artefacts, cropmarks and historical record. The manor existed into the twentieth century, records
Bishop_Norton
Device to capture wild ducks or other species of waterfowl
Evidence of former duck decoys can be found. At Swanpool near Lincoln, cropmarks revealed in aerial photographs show the outlines of a decoy. In Somerset
Duck_decoy_(structure)
Community in Anglesey, Wales
NEAR CROMLECH FARM". Coflein.gov. Retrieved 18 June 2016. "CLEGYROG BLAS, CROPMARK ENCLOSURE NORTH-EAST OF". Coflein.gov.uk. Retrieved 18 June 2016.
Mechell,_Anglesey
Archaeological site in Staffordshire, England
Tame. The features are not visible at ground level, but are visible as cropmarks seen in aerial photographs. The postholes of a timber circle, have been
Catholme_ceremonial_complex
Season of television series
fort of Branodunum has produced some impressive aerial photographs of cropmarks, promising substantial buildings and multiple finds from the second to
Time_Team_series_20
Season of television series
7 March 1999 (1999-03-07) An aerial survey of a Worcestershire field has revealed cropmarks leading to substantial Bronze Age finds. But Iron Age remains also exist
Time_Team_series_6
Village and civil parish in Dorset, England
to Sherborne Abbey by King Alfred the Great. In the dry summer of 2010 cropmarks in sun-parched fields of barley, visible from the air, revealed the existence
Bradford_Abbas
Village and civil parish in Lincolnshire, England
archaeological (cropmark) evidence of human activity near to the present village to at least the Iron Age/Roman Britain period, with cropmark evidence of
South_Killingholme
Neolithic monument in southwest England
earthwork comes from aerial photography (where its course can be seen as cropmarks or soil marks) and other geophysical surveying techniques. However, there
Dorset_Cursus
Arts and Crafts, Historic House Museum in York, England
The lawn beside the lily pool was originally a rose garden, the layout of which is revealed by cropmarks.
Goddards_House_and_Garden
Archaeological site in Penkridge, Staffordshire, England
of Pennocrucium was identified only after aerial photography revealed cropmarks in 1946, and excavations were conducted by Kenneth St Joseph over subsequent
Pennocrucium
from the church. The old one falling into ruins thereafter. Nothing but cropmarks and earthworks remain. The site was excavated in 1972, and is listed as
Tilsworth_Castle
Village in Anglesey, Wales
3967°N 4.4622°W / 53.3967; -4.4622 (Square enclosure), SH364917 Tai Hen Cropmark Enclosure An irregular rectilinear enclosure some 50 yards across Location: 53°23′45″N
Llanfechell
CROPMARK
CROPMARK
CROPMARK
CROPMARK
Male
French
Abbreviated form of Norman French Aimeric, AIMERI means "home-ruler."
Female
Scottish
Scottish form of Greek Maria, MÀIRI means "obstinacy, rebelliousness" or "their rebellion."
Girl/Female
Assamese, Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Sanskrit, Sindhi, Tamil, Telugu
Lakshmi; Lotus
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian, Marathi
Goddess Lakshmi
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Punjabi, Sikh, Traditional
One Absorbed in the Lord's Bliss
Girl/Female
Hindu
Boy/Male
Muslim
Tuhinsurra | توÛینسورّا
White as snow
Girl/Female
Christian & English(British/American/Australian)
Divine Gift
Girl/Female
Latin
The Immaculate Conception.
Girl/Female
Muslim
Rich woman
CROPMARK
CROPMARK
CROPMARK
CROPMARK
CROPMARK