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Infrastructure important to national security
Critical infrastructure, or critical national infrastructure (CNI) in the UK, describes infrastructure considered essential by governments for the functioning
Critical_infrastructure
Critical Energy Infrastructure Information (CEII) is specific engineering information such as plant schematics, information transfer ports, or detailed
Critical Energy Infrastructure Information
Critical_Energy_Infrastructure_Information
Indian government organization
National Critical Information Infrastructure Protection Centre (NCIIPC) is an organisation of the Government of India created under Section 70A of the
National Critical Information Infrastructure Protection Centre
National_Critical_Information_Infrastructure_Protection_Centre
National security institution
critical infrastructure protection (CIP) is a concept that relates to the preparedness and response to serious incidents that involve the critical infrastructure
U.S. critical infrastructure protection
U.S._critical_infrastructure_protection
Facilities and systems serving society
transport – roads, bridges, tunnels Critical infrastructure – assets required to sustain human life Energy infrastructure – transmission and storage of fossil
Infrastructure
Advanced persistent threat operated by the Chinese government
mid-2021, the group is known to primarily target United States critical infrastructure. Volt Typhoon focuses on espionage, data theft, and credential
Volt_Typhoon
Infrastructure without which the Internet would not function
events have helped define the scope of critical Internet infrastructure. In August 2013, Internet infrastructure experts including Yuval Shavitt, Bill
Internet_infrastructure
Sea in northern Europe
decisions influence what is deemed as "critical" infrastructure. Critical maritime infrastructure is deemed as critical since economies in today's society
Baltic_Sea
Class of tests going beyond standard operation conditions
thorough testing, used to determine the stability of a given system, critical infrastructure or entity. It involves testing beyond normal operational capacity
Stress_testing
American cybersecurity company
cybersecurity company that develops software and hardware for critical infrastructure protection (CIP) across information technology (IT), operational
OPSWAT
Critical infrastructure, including control systems, energy grids, financial institutions, transportation networks, and water facilities, is a frequent
Cyberattacks against infrastructure
Cyberattacks_against_infrastructure
The Critical Infrastructure Research and Development Advancement Act of 2013 (H.R. 2952) is a bill that would require the United States Department of
Critical Infrastructure Research and Development Advancement Act of 2013
Critical_Infrastructure_Research_and_Development_Advancement_Act_of_2013
Category of computer technology
become a common, crucial element of critical infrastructure systems. Depending on the country, critical infrastructure operators may face increasing legal
Operational_technology
Measures to remedy sudden disruptions and prevent future reoccurrences
contexts, critical infrastructure incidents often involve operational technology, physical processes, safety systems, and regulatory obligations. Critical infrastructure
Incident_management
Business school of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology
The MIT Sloan School of Management (branded as MIT Sloan) is the business school of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, a private university in
MIT Sloan School of Management
MIT_Sloan_School_of_Management
Factor critical to the operation of an organization
Life-critical system Critical infrastructure protection Downtime "Mission Critical: Overview, Examples, FAQ". Investopedia. "What is a Mission Critical System
Mission_critical
safeguarding the cybersecurity of the national power grid and other critical infrastructure, locking China out of the U.S. fifth-generation Internet market
Infrastructure policy of Donald Trump
Infrastructure_policy_of_Donald_Trump
Australian framework for managing national security risks to critical infrastructure
The Security of Critical Infrastructure Act 2018 (SOCI 2018) establishes a national framework to identify, manage and reduce national security risks to
Security of Critical Infrastructure Act 2018
Security_of_Critical_Infrastructure_Act_2018
Agency of the United States Department of Homeland Security
S. critical physical and cyber infrastructure. On November 16, 2018, President Donald Trump signed into law the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency
Cybersecurity_and_Infrastructure_Security_Agency
Bill
The National Cybersecurity and Critical Infrastructure Protection Act of 2013 (H.R. 3696) is a bill that would amend the Homeland Security Act of 2002
National Cybersecurity and Critical Infrastructure Protection Act of 2013
National_Cybersecurity_and_Critical_Infrastructure_Protection_Act_of_2013
Security measures meant to protect infrastructure
Infrastructure security is the security provided to protect infrastructure, especially critical infrastructure, such as airports, highways rail transport
Infrastructure_security
Attack on a computer system
Lehto, Martti (2022). "Cyber-Attacks Against Critical Infrastructure". Cyber Security: Critical Infrastructure Protection. Springer International Publishing
Cyberattack
U.S. infrastructure are a response to American policies toward Taiwan. Academic Fiona Cunningham writes that while it has targeted U.S. critical infrastructure
Cyberwarfare_and_China
Australian Government interior ministry
Transport security Cyber security policy and co-ordination Cybercrime Critical infrastructure protection and co-ordination Commonwealth emergency management
Department of Home Affairs (Australia)
Department_of_Home_Affairs_(Australia)
FBI Initiative for Public-Private Sector Infrastructure protection
expanded to a much wider range of activities surrounding the nation's critical infrastructure. The program expanded to other FBI Field Offices, and in 1998 the
InfraGard
Sightings of drones near multiple airports in Denmark
disrupt critical infrastructure. Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen called the events “the most serious attack on Danish critical infrastructure to date
2025_European_drone_sightings
Programme for Critical Infrastructure Protection (EPCIP) is the doctrine and programmes created to identify and protect critical infrastructure that, in case
European Programme for Critical Infrastructure Protection
European_Programme_for_Critical_Infrastructure_Protection
United States bipartisan government body
Collaboration to Protect US Critical Infrastructure, 7 June 2023 Time to Designate Space Systems as Critical Infrastructure, 14 April 2023 Full Steam Ahead:
Cyberspace Solarium Commission
Cyberspace_Solarium_Commission
supplier in the market for building, operating and securing of critical infrastructure. Infratek offers services within power grids, railway systems,
Infratek_(company)
European Union directive
the European Union aimed at protecting digital infrastructure, in particular critical infrastructure. It broadened the sectors covered by EU network
NIS2_Directive
Protection of computer systems from information disclosure, theft or damage
of things (IoT). As digital infrastructure becomes more embedded in everyday life, cybersecurity has emerged as a critical concern. The complexity of modern
Computer_security
Defined levels of resiliency and redundancy for IT infrastructure
increasing levels of redundancy in power supply, cooling and other critical infrastructure components. Higher tiers require that the facility remain operational
Data_center_tiers
Advanced persistent threat operated by the Chinese government
Chinese government and military had attempted to access Australia's critical infrastructure, including telecommunications networks. He identified the groups
Salt_Typhoon
Control system architecture for supervision of machines and processes
as North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC) and critical infrastructure protection (CIP) in the US), there is increasing use of satellite-based
SCADA
Nonprofit organization
resource for gathering information on cyber and related threats to critical infrastructure and providing two-way sharing of information between the private
Information Sharing and Analysis Center
Information_Sharing_and_Analysis_Center
Wave of Russian attacks during its invasion of Ukraine
targeted civilian areas beyond the battlefield, particularly critical power infrastructure, which is considered a war crime. By mid-2024 the country only
Russian strikes against Ukrainian infrastructure
Russian_strikes_against_Ukrainian_infrastructure
US-led technology and artificial intelligence supply-chain initiative
treated supply-chain resilience in semiconductors, critical minerals, and AI-related computing infrastructure as a national-security priority, amid export controls
Pax_Silica
Interagency rewards program
that participate in launching cyber-attacks against United States critical infrastructure such as electrical grids and renewable energy resources from United
Rewards_for_Justice_Program
New Zealand signals intelligence agency
for Critical Infrastructure Protection was formed within the GCSB with a mandate to assist in the protection of national critical infrastructure from
Government Communications Security Bureau
Government_Communications_Security_Bureau
especially p. 682. ASCE Critical Infrastructure Guidance Task Committee. "Guiding principles for the nation's critical infrastructure." American Society of
Infrastructure_and_economics
The Critical Infrastructure Defence Act, tabled as Bill 1, is a law introduced into the Legislative Assembly of Alberta in 2020 which seeks to legally
Critical Infrastructure Defence Act
Critical_Infrastructure_Defence_Act
Use of electronic warfare during the 2026 Iran war
distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attacks, and espionage against critical infrastructure. Prior to the 2026 conflict, Iran had conducted cyberattacks on
Cyberwarfare during the 2026 Iran war
Cyberwarfare_during_the_2026_Iran_war
Wildfire in Alberta, Canada
air quality, while structural firefighters remained to protect critical infrastructure and save as many structures as possible. At 10:00 pm, Parks Canada
2024_Jasper_wildfire
Major nationwide power outage
the population of Chile and causing widespread disruptions to critical infrastructure, services, and industries across the country. In response, President
2025_Chile_blackout
Australian intelligence chief
attempts allegedly made by the Chinese government to access the critical infrastructure of Australia through groups like Salt Typhoon and Volt Typhoon
Mike Burgess (intelligence chief)
Mike_Burgess_(intelligence_chief)
Laboratory in Idaho Falls, Idaho, United States
labs for both radiological and non-radiological research. INL's Critical Infrastructure Test Range Complex (CITRC), operated by INL, is a utility-scale
Idaho_National_Laboratory
Chinese advanced persistent threat group
mid‑2023, it has been active since at least late 2021, targeting critical infrastructure globally. UNC3886 was first described by cybersecurity firm Mandiant
UNC3886
The Office of Critical Infrastructure Protection and Emergency Preparedness (OCIPEP) is a Canadian government bureau that was created during Anne McLellan's
Office of Critical Infrastructure Protection and Emergency Preparedness
Office_of_Critical_Infrastructure_Protection_and_Emergency_Preparedness
Process control systems and associated instrumentation
initial demonstration of cybersecurity defensive capability for critical infrastructure control systems. MOSAICS addresses the Department of Defense (DOD)
Industrial_control_system
Network of neo-fascist Telegram channels
instructions, manuals, and targets for mass shootings and attacks on critical infrastructure. Terrorgram is a key communications medium for individuals and
Terrorgram
Set of stealthy and continuous computer hacking processes
APTs and uncovered widespread presence in Canadian government and critical infrastructure. Attribution was established to Chinese and Russian actors. Actors
Advanced_persistent_threat
US House committee
Security, Infrastructure Protection, and Cybersecurity. The Subcommittee focuses on: protecting federal networks; strengthening critical infrastructure security
United States House Homeland Security Subcommittee on Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Protection
United_States_House_Homeland_Security_Subcommittee_on_Cybersecurity_and_Infrastructure_Protection
Natural material created during volcanic eruptions
and human health problems, disruption to aviation, disruption to critical infrastructure (e.g., electric power supply systems, telecommunications, water
Volcanic_ash
Government department
Revenue Agency were split in 2003. In addition, the Office of Critical Infrastructure Protection and Emergency Preparedness (OCIPEP) from the Department
Public_Safety_Canada
U.S. government-sponsored framework of cybersecurity
framework was published in 2014, primarily targeting operators of critical infrastructure. A public draft of Version 1.1 was released for comment in 2017
NIST_Cybersecurity_Framework
US commercial real estate services and investment company
Its critical infrastructure services include management and operations of data centers and technical services for digital and power infrastructure assets
CBRE_Group
American law enforcement official
to share cyber threat intelligence and mitigate threats to U.S. critical infrastructure. He was subsequently promoted to Section Chief for cyber national
Brett_Leatherman
Issues around EU cable infrastructure
Internet cables were not classified as Critical Infrastructure in the 2008 European Programme for Critical Infrastructure Protection(EPCIP), but the 2013 update
European Union submarine internet cables
European_Union_submarine_internet_cables
consequences across critical infrastructure sectors during disruptions Blast analysis and protection for critical infrastructure, including improved understanding
DHS Infrastructure Protection and Disaster Management Division
DHS_Infrastructure_Protection_and_Disaster_Management_Division
American security and surveillance company
sensors and a former video management system. Pelco is used in critical infrastructure, utilities, oil and gas facilities, and ports. Pelco Sales was
Pelco
American private investigation company
Pinkerton Government Services division, PGS, now operates as Securitas Critical Infrastructure Services, Inc. In the 1850s, Allan Pinkerton, a Scottish immigrant
Pinkerton_(detective_agency)
Council of the US Department of Homeland Security
the heads of other agencies that have shared responsibility for critical infrastructure protection, including Health and Human Services, Transportation
National Infrastructure Advisory Council
National_Infrastructure_Advisory_Council
Public university in Lubbock, Texas, US
Institute for Critical Infrastructure Security works to solve the continuous problem of cyber-security interruptions in critical infrastructure systems. The
Texas_Tech_University
German federal agency
responsibility include the security of computer applications, critical infrastructure protection, Internet security, cryptography, counter eavesdropping
Federal Office for Information Security
Federal_Office_for_Information_Security
Finnish state-owned special mission company
critical infrastructure operators. Its services include the Virve public safety radio network, the Krivat which supports cooperation between critical
Suomen_Erillisverkot
Class of patrol boats
The Arialah class are patrol boats for the United Arab Emirates Critical Infrastructure and Coastal Protection Agency (CICPA). Two ships are planned for
Arialah-class offshore patrol vessel
Arialah-class_offshore_patrol_vessel
Post-9/11 United States law establishing the Department of Homeland Security
the Under Secretary for Information Analysis and Infrastructure Protection. the Critical Infrastructure Information Act of 2002 the Cyber Security Enhancement
Homeland_Security_Act_of_2002
Hacking targeting physical infrastructure
Notable attacks in this category in the recent past have targeted critical infrastructure facilities such as water treatment plants, nuclear power plants
Cyber-kinetic_attack
ISO standard
or local physical access controls for the financial and other critical infrastructure industries. The standard also provides a useful tutorial on biometric
ISO_19092
Use of digital attacks against a state
on India's critical infrastructure be thwarted?". BusinessToday. Retrieved 15 January 2013. "National Critical Information Infrastructure Protection Centre"
Cyberwarfare
Information assurance (IA) requirements overview
area since 1997. As of 2003 systems protecting critical infrastructure, called cyber critical infrastructure protection of cyber CIP has also been included
Cyber-security_regulation
Critical Infrastructure Cybersecurity in February 2014, which "consists of standards, guidelines and practices to promote the protection of critical infrastructure
National Cybersecurity Center of Excellence
National_Cybersecurity_Center_of_Excellence
Effect of a nuclear explosion on electronic equipment
released the "Critical National Infrastructures Report". This report describes the likely consequences of a nuclear EMP on civilian infrastructure. Although
Nuclear_electromagnetic_pulse
Bilateral treaty between Australia and Vanuatu
The agreement strengthens cooperation in security, policing, critical infrastructure, economic development, labour mobility, disaster response, and
Nakamal_Agreement
Malicious software
malware has been designed to target computer systems that run critical infrastructure such as the electricity distribution network. The defense strategies
Malware
Paramilitary security organization
Critical Infrastructure Protection Unit (CIPU) was formed in late 2016,[citation needed] following increased threats to critical infrastructure, such
Administration_Police
Criminal hacking organization
a wide range of industries, including healthcare, finance, and critical infrastructure. Ransom demands by the group range have typically ranged from $1
Royal_(cyber_gang)
the electric vehicle charging infrastructure (EVCI or EVI), the critical infrastructure of structures, machinery, and equipment necessary to support electric
Electric vehicle charging infrastructure's security
Electric_vehicle_charging_infrastructure's_security
NATO operation in Eastern Europe since 2025
Baltic Sentry at the beginning of this year, to help safeguard critical infrastructure from reckless behaviour in the Baltic Sea. And today, General Grynkewich
Operation_Eastern_Sentry
1996 United States executive order
addressed the concerns regarding infrastructure by listing critical infrastructures, identifying threats to critical infrastructures, and establishing the President's
Executive_Order_13010
regulations requiring enhanced protection for control systems operating critical infrastructure. The term industrial control system (ICS) is the most widely recognized
Control_system_security
UK cyber security law proposal in 2024
defences and resilience to hostile attacks thus ensuring that the infrastructure and critical services relied upon by UK companies are protected by addressing
Cyber Security and Resilience Bill
Cyber_Security_and_Resilience_Bill
Type of infrastructure
Presidential Decision Directive NSC-63 on Protecting America's Critical Infrastructures (PDD-63). PDD-63 focuses on the security and vulnerability of the
Cyberinfrastructure
Organization maintaining the Domain Name System and Internet exchange points
responsible for providing operational support and security to critical Internet infrastructure, including Internet exchange points and the core of the Domain
Packet_Clearing_House
Israeli security entity, 2016–2018
services and guidance for all civilian entities as well as all critical infrastructures in the Israeli economy, and works towards increasing the resilience
National Cyber Security Authority (Israel)
National_Cyber_Security_Authority_(Israel)
Sudden movement of the Earth's crust
violent enough to propel objects and people into the air, damage critical infrastructure, and wreak destruction across entire cities. The seismic activity
Earthquake
United States government position
the Protected Critical Infrastructure Program (PCII), the Domestic Preparedness Support Initiative, and the Defense Critical Infrastructure Program (DCIP)
Under Secretary of Defense for Policy
Under_Secretary_of_Defense_for_Policy
Institutions Policy The Office of Financial Education The Office of Critical Infrastructure Protection and Compliance Policy The Office of Financial Institutions
Office of Financial Institutions
Office_of_Financial_Institutions
Indian megaproject
years. This plan will also add steam to 196 critical infrastructure gap projects from which 22 infrastructure projects have been initially approved. Indian
Pradhan_Mantri_Gati_Shakti
2019 novella by Mike Ma
Community Dynamics in Encouraging Far-Right Extremist Attacks on Critical Infrastructure". Counter Terrorist Trends and Analyses. 15 (4): 17–24. ISSN 2382-6444
Harassment_Architecture
Security agencies of the Australian Government
Australian Government Critical Infrastructure Centre (CIC) is responsible for whole-of-government co-ordination of critical infrastructure protection and national
Australian intelligence community
Australian_intelligence_community
United States division in the Department of Homeland Security
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) in the United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS). Formed from the Critical Infrastructure Assurance
National Cyber Security Division
National_Cyber_Security_Division
Joint security platform by countries near the North Sea
of critical maritime infrastructure in the North Sea. This later led to the "Joint Declaration to protect and enhance the resilience of critical maritime
NorthSeal
Concept describing a widespread, interconnected digital technology
information technology infrastructures and cyber-physical systems operating across this medium as part of the US national critical infrastructure. Amongst individuals
Cyberspace
Animal disruptions of power grids
to critical infrastructure located around the globe is from the squirrels. It has been discovered that squirrels are causing more damage to critical infrastructure
Electrical disruptions caused by squirrels
Electrical_disruptions_caused_by_squirrels
Security and defence of a nation state
operations abroad. Infrastructure security is the security provided to protect infrastructure, especially critical infrastructure, such as airports, highways
National_security
Technical and business services organisation
safety and performance of complex projects, supply chains and critical infrastructure. Lloyd's Register is not affiliated with Lloyd's of London, but
Lloyd's_Register
Hacker group active since 2023
was responsible for tens of thousands of DDoS attacks against critical infrastructure, corporate networks, and government agencies both in the United
Anonymous_Sudan
United States notion of safety from terrorism
protection of U.S. territory, sovereignty, domestic population, and critical infrastructure against external threats and aggression. "Despite the [published]
Homeland_security
Shelters in Ukraine with power for wartime blackouts
shelling of critical infrastructure by Russia after Russia's 2022 full-scale invasion of Ukraine. Massive Russian strikes on critical infrastructure have disrupted
Points_of_Invincibility
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