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See searches and references containing CONTINGENT VALUATION!CONTINGENT VALUATION
Survey-based economic technique for finding the value of resources without market prices
Contingent valuation is a survey-based economic technique for the valuation of non-market resources, such as environmental preservation or the impact
Contingent_valuation
Term in economics
present value cost of $250 million. Contingent valuation is a stated preferences technique. Contingent valuation estimates the value a person places on
Shadow_price
Derivative whose payoff depends on an underlying asset or uncertain future event
optionality. Contingent claims are applied under financial economics in developing models and theory, and in corporate finance as a valuation framework.
Contingent_claim
Process of estimating what something is worth, used in the finance industry
approaches taken, namely discounted cashflow valuation, relative valuation, and contingent claim valuation. Valuations can be done for assets (for example, investments
Valuation_(finance)
Buyer's rights in corporate finance
corresponding payout rules; see Contingent claim valuation, Real options valuation, and Mergers and acquisitions § Business valuation. The second: the CVR takes
Contingent_value_rights
"revealed preference" methods. Stated preference methods, such as the contingent valuation method ask people for their willingness to pay for a certain ecosystem
Ecosystem_valuation
Ecological economist
psychology and motivations for environmental values. He employed contingent valuation to conduct empirical research in innovative ways that included ethical
Clive_Spash
Minimum price a seller is willing to accept for one unit of their product
issues. Evidence of the endowment effect is widespread in contingent valuation. Contingent valuation is a common method in identifying how consumers value
Willingness_to_accept
Proof all ranked voting rules have spoilers
candidates. Similar techniques are often discussed in the context of contingent valuation. In addition to the above practical resolutions, there exist unusual
Arrow's_impossibility_theorem
Concept of natural resource economics
valuation studies should be conducted in the conflict areas (trade-off area) in order to get information on costs and benefits. Contingent valuation (CV)
Natural_resource_valuation
Economic measure placing a monetary value on reducing the risk of death
individual's wage. Another method used to estimate VSL is contingent valuation. Contingent valuation asks individuals to value an option either that they have
Value_of_a_statistical_life
American economist
Demand" Econometrica, 52, 541–561, 1984. [1] "Welfare Evaluations in Contingent Valuation Experiments with Discrete Responses" American Journal of Agricultural
W._Michael_Hanemann
Economic value, even if never used
preference" survey methods are generally used, including most prominently contingent valuation methods (CVM). Total economic value Brookshire, D.S., L.S. Eubanks
Non-use_value
researchers wish to identify the value of a specific public good using a contingent valuation or willingness-to-pay (WTP) approach. The problem arises because
Embedding_effect
Dutch economist and university teacher
in 2000 with a thesis entitled "Monetary valuation of environmental goods: Alternatives to contingent valuation" under the supervision of Jan Lambooy and
Barbara_Baarsma
Hypothetical global-scale disaster risk
"Measuring Natural Resource Damages with Contingent Valuation: Tests of Validity and Reliability". Contingent Valuation - A Critical Assessment. Contributions
Global_catastrophic_risk
Acquisition of a company using a significant proportion of borrowed money
it would be if less leverage were used. The LBO (or leveraged buyout) valuation model estimates the current value of a business to a "financial buyer"
Leveraged_buyout
Sub-field of economics
estimated using stated preference methods such as contingent valuation or choice modelling. Contingent valuation typically takes the form of surveys in which
Environmental_economics
Cognitive bias
Sarah; Wilson, K. Nicole (1992). "Measuring Non-Use Damages Using Contingent Valuation: An Experimental Evaluation of Accuracy". Research Triangle Institute
Scope_neglect
Economic concept
'Rationality and Freedom' (Sen 2002). Choice modelling Conjoint analysis Contingent valuation or stated preference methods Foot voting Hedonic regression Induced
Revealed_preference
Elisabetta (2002). "A note about model selection and tests for non-nested contingent valuation models". Economics Letters. 74 (3): 363–370. doi:10.1016/S0165-1765(01)00566-3
Vuong's_closeness_test
American neuroscientist, psychologist, and economist (born 1961)
(2015-07-29). "The Measurement of Subjective Value and Its Relation to Contingent Valuation and Environmental Public Goods". PLOS ONE. 10 (7) e0132842. Bibcode:2015PLoSO
Paul_Glimcher
Second-largest species of elephant
(2004). "The net benefit of saving the Asian elephant a policy and contingent valuation study" (PDF). Ecological Economics. 48 (1): 93–107. Bibcode:2004EcoEc
Asian_elephant
Gulf in Northeastern Greece
wikimapia.org (in Greek). Retrieved 2020-01-26. "Double bounded contingent valuation of quality improvement in a coastal environment". Proceedings of
Toronean_Gulf
measure house price appreciation over time), survey research (e.g. -- contingent valuation), case studies (to develop adjustments in complex situations) or
Sales_comparison_approach
Capital budgeting analysis term
finance Contingent claim valuation Fuzzy pay-off method for real option valuation Datar–Mathews method for real option valuation Business valuation § Option
Real_options_valuation
American political scientist
Rochester. Her dissertation was titled, Assessing the Value of the Contingent Valuation Method: Application to the Selection of Nuclear Waste Transport Routes
Carol_L._Silva
Major rift between Basel and Frankfurt/Wiesbaden
groundwater protection levels: results and lessons learnt from a contingent valuation survey in the Upper Rhine valley aquifer, France, S Aulong & JD Rinaudo
Upper_Rhine_Plain
Class of economic value
asset."[citation needed] These values are commonly measured through contingent valuation surveys and have been actionable damages in the US since State of
Existence_value
Type of bond
duration mitigation effect usual with plain vanilla convertibles structures. Contingent convertibles are a variation of the mandatory convertibles. They are automatically
Convertible_bond
Fair price of a bond
Bond valuation is the process of estimating the fair value of a bond. In the present-value approach, the value equals the sum of expected cash flows discounted
Bond_valuation
South Korean economist and former policy advisor
economics, urban policy, and public finance. His notable works include: "Contingent Valuation in Korean Environmental Planning: A Pilot Application to the Protection
Kwak_Seung-Jun
Type of financial instrument
Economics portal Convertible bond Risk management Capital structure Contingent claim valuation "Fixed Income Investments". Archived from the original on 2016-01-31
Contingent_convertible_bond
Recruiting appropriate workers to job positions
1108/01409170510785291. ISSN 0140-9174. Hausman, J. A. (2012-12-02). Contingent Valuation: A Critical Assessment. Elsevier. ISBN 978-0-444-59770-0. Segal,
Staffing
American economist (born 1955)
Economists. "The Discrete Choice Experiment Approach to Environmental Contingent Valuation,":Carson, Richard T. and Mikolaj Czajkowski in Stephane Hess and
Richard_Carson
Previously developed land, often contaminated
fail, and appraisers must rely on more advanced techniques, such as contingent valuation, case studies, or statistical analyses.[failed verification] A 2011
Brownfield_land
Non-market public goods
Small scale simulated markets have been used in conjunction with contingent valuation methods in order to assess the relative values of economic goods
Environmental_good
Benefits provided by intact ecosystems
of inland homes) Contingent valuation: Service demand may be elicited by posing hypothetical scenarios that involve some valuation of alternatives (e
Ecosystem_service
Combinations of goods and services affordable given income and prices
designed to restore credible limits on public support. Choice modelling Contingent valuation Guns versus butter model Heckscher–Ohlin theorem on country-level
Budget_constraint
Greek equine breed
Scarpa, Riccardo (2012). "Collective versus voluntary payment in contingent valuation for the conservation of marine biodiversity: An exploratory study
Zakynthos_horse
Species of bird
"Valuing black-faced spoonbill conservation in Macao: A policy and contingent valuation study". Ecological Economics. 68 (1–2): 328–335. doi:10.1016/j.ecolecon
Black-faced_spoonbill
East Asian meteorological phenomenon
analysis, integration of environmental-economic evaluation technique, contingent valuation method, etc. According to this study, the total socio-economic cost
Asian_Dust
American economist
has also focused on testing non-market valuation mechanisms in the field frequently used in contingent valuation and in testing different incentives to
John_A._List
UN-sanctioned international holiday
2021). "The value of preserving endangered folk games using the contingent valuation method". Current Issues in Tourism. 24 (9): 1319–1330. doi:10.1080/13683500
World Day for Cultural Diversity for Dialogue and Development
World_Day_for_Cultural_Diversity_for_Dialogue_and_Development
New Zealand economist and researcher
Caroline Saunders (May 2005). "A 'Natural Experiment' Approach to Contingent Valuation of Private and Public UV Health Risk Reduction Strategies in Low
Caroline_Saunders
Multidisciplinary academic field that focuses on leadership in organizational contexts
leadership: The transactional leader focuses on managerial reward and contingent valuation. The transformational leader focuses on motivation and goal attainment
Leadership_studies
Ecosystem regeneration
influencing community participation in mangroves restoration: A contingent valuation analysis". Ocean & Coastal Management. 51 (6): 476–484. Bibcode:2008OCM
Mangrove_restoration
British environmental economist
preference study by using two alternate methods: choice modelling and contingent valuation. These surveying methods concentrates on the willingness to pay by
Susana_Mourato
Processes through which companies combine or transfer ownership
targets is an issue that has been studied lately. See also contingent value rights. Valuation can be influenced by a range of factors beyond financial performance
Mergers_and_acquisitions
Right to buy or sell a certain thing at a later date at an agreed price
transaction. Thus, they are also a form of asset (or contingent liability) and have a valuation that may depend on a complex relationship between underlying
Option_(finance)
hdl:11573/1706649. ISSN 1755-263X. Francis, F. J. (2022). Using a contingent valuation method to evaluate an ecotourism site in Borneo, Malaysia: a case
Tropical rainforest conservation
Tropical_rainforest_conservation
River in India
OnManorama. Retrieved 9 July 2021. "An Economic Valuation of the Benefits of Varattar Using Contingent Valuation Method" (PDF). Spiritus Scientiae. 2016. v
Varattar_River_(Pamba)
Instrument of indebtedness
differ substantially from the principal due to various factors in bond valuation. Bonds are often identified by their international securities identification
Bond_(finance)
Codes of practice used in business valuation
requirement that fees be not contingent on appraised value Fees based upon, for example, a percentage of the valuation are unethical and are not allowed
Business_valuation_standard
option and may be valued correspondingly. See Contingent claim valuation, as well as Business valuation § Option pricing approaches, for further discussion
Patent_valuation
Compensation systems for digital copying
what tax/levy rates to use for the system (although methods such as contingent valuation may help a little with that question). Canada's private copying levy
Copyright_alternatives
Overview of finance and finance-related topics
financePages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets Contingent claim valuation – Derivative whose payoff depends on an underlying asset or uncertain
Outline_of_finance
it" approach requires economic valuation — either indirectly, as with cost-benefit analysis and contingent valuation, or through direct commodification
Commodification_of_nature
Taiwanese economist
economist John Hoehn, was titled, "Correcting for Self-Selection Bias in Contingent Valuation". Sun was an adjunct associate professor in the department of economics
Sun_Lih-chyun
Rate used for discounting future benefits or costs to society
should a dollar amount be put on time based on average wages, contingent valuations or revealed preferences? One of the big problems today is putting
Social_discount_rate
themselves, people have an incentive to under report their valuation for public goods. Contingent valuation Incentive compatibility Public Choice: An Introduction
Preference_revelation
Overview of the television licensing system of Ireland
O'Toole, Francis (Winter 2004). "Irish Public Service Broadcasting: A Contingent Valuation Analysis" (PDF). The Economic and Social Review. 35 (3). ESRI: 321–350
Television licensing in the Republic of Ireland
Television_licensing_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland
Marine ecosystem
ISSN 0967-0645. Asafu-Adjaye, John; Tapsuwan, Sorada (2008-12-01). "A contingent valuation study of scuba diving benefits: Case study in Mu Ko Similan Marine
Southeast_Asian_coral_reefs
American diversified financial services company
Secondary market offering Underwriting Mergers and acquisitions Buy side Contingent value rights Control premium Demerger Divestment Drag-along right Management
J.G._Wentworth
Subfield of cultural economics concerned with the economic implications of museums
identity. These effects are difficult to measure, but studies using contingent valuation, changes in real estate prices near museums, or natural experiments
Economic_theory_of_museums
Defense against a takeover of a company
Private equity Project finance Valuation Accretion/dilution analysis Adjusted present value Associate company Business valuation Conglomerate discount Cost
Shareholder_rights_plan
American economist
Cameron, and Richard Carson. Using surveys to value public goods: the contingent valuation method. Resources for the Future, 1989. Mark Sagoff, The economy
Thomas_H._Tietenberg
Framework for corporate funding, capital structure, and investments
model, while Black–Scholes type formulae are used less often; see Contingent claim valuation. (3) The "true" value of the project is then the NPV of the "most
Corporate_finance
Process of buying and selling water access entitlements
instream demand requires nonmarket valuation techniques such as recreational demand models, contingent valuation or hedonic housing models. Yet as the
Water_trading
River in Estonia
popular tourist destination in Lahemaa National Park. "Applying contingent valuation to the restoration of salmon migration along the Valgejõgi River"
Valgejõgi
American economist
where oak reforestation studies and graduate research takes place. Contingent valuation Environmental economics Institutional economics Resource economics
Siegfried_von_Ciriacy-Wantrup
Type of stock senior to common stock
but common shares to employees is the ability to retain a lower 409(a) valuation for common shares and thus a lower strike price for incentive stock options
Preferred_stock
Software company
Coatue Management, Northzone, Salesforce Ventures, and others. Its peak valuation was $7.8 billion in August 2021. The company made several rounds of layoffs
Hopin_(company)
Industry concept of crude oil and natural gas reserves and resources
companies. Energy companies may employ specialist, independent, reserve valuation consultants to provide third party reports as part of SEC filings for
Oil and gas reserves and resource quantification
Oil_and_gas_reserves_and_resource_quantification
Series of payments made at equal intervals
England sold fixed-term, perpetual, and life-contingent annuities to raise money. Life annuities created a valuation problem because the issuer had to allow
Annuity
American environmental economist
PMID 34362475. Carson, Richard T.; Hanemann, W. Michael (2005). "Chapter 17 Contingent Valuation". Handbook of Environmental Economics. 2. Elsevier: 832. doi:10
Anthony_Clinton_Fisher
Short-rate model in financial mathematics
of bonds comprising the yield curve. This calibration, and subsequent valuation of bond options, swaptions and other interest rate derivatives, is typically
Ho–Lee_model
In logic, a statement which is always true
that is neither a tautology nor a contradiction is said to be logically contingent. Such a formula can be made either true or false based on the values assigned
Tautology_(logic)
received and willingness to pay for improved services (using the contingent valuation method) for water from three cities in El Salvador (Sonsonate, Santa
Water supply and sanitation in El Salvador
Water_supply_and_sanitation_in_El_Salvador
Private equity Project finance Valuation Accretion/dilution analysis Adjusted present value Associate company Business valuation Conglomerate discount Cost
Lists of corporate mergers and acquisitions
Lists_of_corporate_mergers_and_acquisitions
Stock in an unlisted private company
(typically an EBITDA margin) Free cash flow generation / debt paydown Valuation multiple expansion (typically an Enterprise Value / EBITDA multiple) Value
Private_equity
Aspect of finance
Secondary market offering Underwriting Mergers and acquisitions Buy side Contingent value rights Control premium Demerger Divestment Drag-along right Management
Mezzanine_capital
Option for employee to share in company stock
calculation resources, and contingent claim valuation more generally. A KPMG study (from 2012) suggests that most ESO valuations use either Black–Scholes
Employee_stock_option
In game theory, a contingent cooperator is a person or agent who is willing to act in the collective interest, rather than his short-term selfish interest
Contingent_cooperator
Sports betting media company
Tomi. "Gambling.com IPO's expected pricing slashed, cutting potential valuation by more than $130 million". MarketWatch. Retrieved 2023-04-11. Fletcher
Gambling.com_Group
Scottish television presenter and auctioneer
contemporary art. After her marriage, she now shares her auctioneering and valuation event duties at McTear's with her TV career. In 2021 she launched a new
Natasha_Raskin_Sharp
Terms for financial transactions between pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries
agreement by spreading the payments over time, and making most of the payment contingent on sales through royalty payments, and on reaching milestones such as
Biobucks
the valuation of the various assets and liabilities of the merging companies. Risk arbitrage Stock swap Junk bonds Accretion (finance) Contingent value
Swap_ratio
Type of formal logic
is a binary relation on W {\displaystyle W} V {\displaystyle V} is a valuation function which assigns a truth value to each pair of an atomic formula
Modal_logic
Private equity Project finance Valuation Accretion/dilution analysis Adjusted present value Associate company Business valuation Conglomerate discount Cost
Tobacco_bond
Academic discipline concerned with the exchange of money
immediate application as a conceptual tool ("contingent claim analysis"); but can also be applied to valuation problems. Given the pricing mechanism described
Financial_economics
American economist
Littlefield. ISBN 978-0-8476-7359-9. Ingersoll, Jonathan E. (1976), A contingent-claims valuation of convertible bonds and the optimal policies for call and conversion
Jonathan_E._Ingersoll
Arbitrage strategy
Accrual bond Auction rate security Commercial paper Consol Convertible bond Contingent Reverse Exchangeable bond Extendible bond Fixed rate bond Floating rate
Basis_trading
Private equity investment firm
Private equity Project finance Valuation Accretion/dilution analysis Adjusted present value Associate company Business valuation Conglomerate discount Cost
Financial_sponsor
United States. Posner's investments were typically motivated by attractive valuations, balance sheets and cash flow characteristics. Because of its high debt
Early history of private equity
Early_history_of_private_equity
Analysis of company ownership structure
analysis, showing the economic outcome available to investors at all valuations across a range of outcomes, rather than focusing on a specific point or
Capitalization_table
The Datar–Mathews Method (DM Method) is a method for real options valuation. The method provides an easy way to determine the real option value of a project
Datar–Mathews method for real option valuation
Datar–Mathews_method_for_real_option_valuation
Mathematician
doi 10.1137/20M1332153 Jin Liang and Hongchun Zou (2020). Valuation of credit contingent interest rate swap with credit rating migration. International
Damiano_Brigo
Professionally managed investment fund
back-end load declines the longer the investor holds shares, it is called a contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC). Like the front-end load, the back-end load
Mutual_fund
How equities and debt instruments are valued
§ Accounting, and Valuation using discounted cash flows. (Note that an alternate, although less common approach, is to apply a "fundamental valuation" method,
Asset_pricing
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