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Front organization under control of a communist party
A communist front (or a mass organization in communist parlance) is a political organization identified as a front organization, allied with or under the
Communist_front
Coalition of different political groupings
Union, the popular fronts created actually played a key role in ending Communist Party rule in the Soviet republics. When communist parties came to power
Popular_front
Political party in Italy
The Communist Front (Italian: Fronte Comunista) is an anti-revisionist Marxist–Leninist party in Italy that was founded in 2021. Its stated purpose is
Communist_Front_(Italy)
1954 U.S. law criminalizing membership in communist organizations and supporting them
illegality of "communist front organizations" (i.e. labor unions), the bill was drafted with the intention of tackling the root of pro-communist sentiment
Communist_Control_Act_of_1954
Italian Marxist–Leninist youth organization
The Front of Communist Youth (Italian: Fronte della Gioventù Comunista, FGC) is a Marxist–Leninist youth organization founded in 2012. It defines itself
Front_of_Communist_Youth
Revolutionary organization active in South Vietnam and Cambodia from 1960 to 1977
the communist-led armed movement and united front organization in South Vietnam. It was formally organized as and led by the National Liberation Front of
Viet_Cong
German paramilitary organization
politics. The Iron Front chiefly opposed the Sturmabteilung (SA) wing of the Nazi Party and the Antifaschistische Aktion wing of the Communist Party of Germany
Iron_Front
Alliance of groups against common enemies
united front tactic among socialists was first developed by the Communist International, an international communist organization created by communists in
United_front
Political party in Spain
Paris observed that the Workers' Front should be compared to the Eastern European Communist parties, such as the Communist Party of the Russian Federation
Workers'_Front_(Spain)
Surrogate organization answering to someone else
by Senator Joe McCarthy, as he described various communist activities. Intelligence agencies use front organizations to provide "cover", plausible occupations
Front_organization
International communist organization (1919–1943)
The Communist International (abbreviated as Comintern), also known as the Third International, was a Marxist political international that advocated world
Communist_International
Political party
splitting from the Communist Party of India in 1964; the CPI(M) quickly became the dominant faction. The 34 years of CPI(M)-led Left Front rule in West Bengal
Communist Party of India (Marxist)
Communist_Party_of_India_(Marxist)
Parties coalition
The National Anti-Communist Front (Spanish: Frente Anti-Communista Nacional) was a coalition of the anti-communist parties and groups (of ten or more)
National_Anti-Communist_Front
Chinese Communist Party body
United Front Work Department (UFWD) is an organ of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) responsible for conducting "united front work
United_Front_Work_Department
1942–1990s political party in Thailand
The Communist Party of Thailand (Abrv: CPT; Thai: พรรคคอมมิวนิสต์แห่งประเทศไทย, RTGS: Phak Khommiwnit Haeng Prathet Thai) was a communist party in Thailand
Communist_Party_of_Thailand
itself a communist front but in effect, this was what it was". He points out it was repressed by the government "along with other communist front groups"
History_of_communism
Political coalition in Israel
officially the Democratic Front for Peace and Equality, is a left-wing to far-left political coalition in Israel formed by the Communist Party of Israel (Maki)
Hadash
Political party in India
India List of communist parties in India List of communist parties Left Democratic Front (Kerala) Left Front (West Bengal) Left Front (Tripura) "സിപിഐ
Communist_Party_of_India
Political party in South Africa
Zabalaza Anarchist Communist Front (ZACF, also known as ZabFront or simply as Zabalaza), formerly known as the Zabalaza Anarchist Communist Federation (ZabFed)
Zabalaza Anarchist Communist Front
Zabalaza_Anarchist_Communist_Front
Bolivian political party in 1964
Anti-Communist Bolivian Front (Spanish: Frente Boliviano Anticomunista, FBA) was a small right-wing political party in Bolivia. The Anti-Communist Bolivian
Anti-Communist_Bolivian_Front
Groups designated by the American federal government
This list of organizations historically described as communist fronts by the United States government includes the names of groups included in various
List of organizations historically described as communist fronts by the United States government
List_of_organizations_historically_described_as_communist_fronts_by_the_United_States_government
Ruling party of the People's Republic of China
The Communist Party of China (CPC), commonly known as the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), is the founding and ruling party of the People's Republic of
Chinese_Communist_Party
North Korean popular front
of Non-Communist Parties in North Korea (1945–1960)". jhu.edu. Retrieved 8 September 2015. Lankov, Andrei (16 April 2024). "The communist front that North
Democratic Front for the Reunification of Korea
Democratic_Front_for_the_Reunification_of_Korea
Political party in Italy (1921–1991)
The Italian Communist Party (Italian: Partito Comunista Italiano, PCI) was a communist and later democratic socialist political party in Italy. It was
Italian_Communist_Party
Political coalition in India
Bloc, the Revolutionary Communist Party of India and the Biplabi Bangla Congress, articulated a common programme. The Left Front contested the Lok Sabha
Left_Front_(West_Bengal)
held their first conference in Cairo. In 2003, the Zabalaza Anarchist Communist Front (ZACF) began to build an underground presence in Eswatini, with Swazi
Anarchism_in_Africa
Form of anarchist organization
Federation of Anarchist Communists of Bulgaria (FAKB) issued its own Platform, which argued for a specifically anarcho-communist federation, coordinated
Platformism
Political party in Singapore
the PAP-led government cracked down on BS, characterising it as a communist front as part of the geopolitical climate of the Cold War. In 1963, as part
Barisan_Sosialis
1927–1949 civil war in China
Kuomintang (KMT), and the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). Armed conflict continued intermittently from 1 August 1927 until Communist victory that led to the Kuomintang's
Chinese_Civil_War
Political party that promotes communist philosophy and values
the single most important front organization of the communist parties was its youth wing. During the time of the Communist International, the youth leagues
Communist_party
created by the Communist Party in California in 1961. This communist front organization was established to help stir up support for the Communist Party leadership
Constitutional Liberties Information Center
Constitutional_Liberties_Information_Center
Non-member supporters of an organization
intellectuals, academics, and politicians who lent their names and prestige to communist front organizations during the Cold War. In European politics, the equivalent
Fellow_traveller
Phenomenon of US political rhetoric after WWII
defined by the accusation and investigation of left-wing individuals of communist and Soviet influence on American institutions and of Soviet espionage
McCarthyism
Political and socioeconomic ideology
is a political and economic ideology whose goal is the creation of a communist society, a socioeconomic classless order centered on common ownership
Communism
Communist front organisations pp. 57-8 "Constitution – World Federation of Teachers Union". Retrieved 2021-10-25. Facts about international Communist
World Federation of Teachers' Unions
World_Federation_of_Teachers'_Unions
Vietnam's political coalition
smaller groups, including the Communist Party itself. Other groups that participated in the establishment of the Front are the Vietnam General Confederation
Vietnam_Fatherland_Front
Communist European political alliance
The European Communist Action (ECA) is a Marxist–Leninist European political alliance. It was established on 18 November 2023 after its predecessor organization
European_Communist_Action
Defunct political coalition in Russia
Salvation Front (NSF or FNS; Russian: Фронт национального спасения; ФНС, Front natsional'nogo spaseniya, FNS) was a broad coalition of communist, socialist
National Salvation Front (Russia)
National_Salvation_Front_(Russia)
Political party in the United States
Anti-Communist Action, also shortened to Anticom, is a far-right political organization based in the United States and Canada. The group has described
Anti-Communist_Action
1944–1989 communist political alliance
The Fatherland Front (Bulgarian: Отечествен фронт, ОФ, romanized: Otechestven front, OF) was a Bulgarian pro-communist political resistance movement,
Fatherland_Front_(Bulgaria)
group within the SPD, but in actuality, it was a legally separate communist front organization loyal to the SED. This election set the tone for all elections
1950 East German general election
1950_East_German_general_election
Orthodox communist party in Britain
London Peoples Front, and Munro stood as South London Peoples Front. Politics portal Communism portal United Kingdom portal List of communist parties List
Revolutionary Communist Party of Britain (Marxist–Leninist)
Revolutionary_Communist_Party_of_Britain_(Marxist–Leninist)
Political strategy of the Chinese Communist Party
The united front, officially named the patriotic united front, is a political strategy of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) involving networks of groups
United_front_(China)
American association of lawyers
Un-American Activities Committee accused the organization of operating as a communist front group. On December 1, 1936, nearly 25 East Coast lawyers met at the
National_Lawyers_Guild
International left-wing youth organisation
1930s, a popular front of youth of a broad range of political tendencies, from religious to secular, liberal, socialist, and communist, which attempted
World Federation of Democratic Youth
World_Federation_of_Democratic_Youth
Romanian popular front
the presidential candidate in tandem with the Communist Party's Central Committee. People's Democratic Front Electoral system. Romania: A country study.
Front of Socialist Unity and Democracy
Front_of_Socialist_Unity_and_Democracy
the Communists of Catalonia Canada – Labor-Progressive Party (legal front of the Communist Party of Canada from 1943 to 1959), Workers' Communist Party
List_of_communist_parties
Communist party in Nepal
The Nepali Communist Party (NCP) is a communist party in Nepal. A unity conference was held on 5 November 2025, at Bhrikutimandap which declared the party's
Nepali_Communist_Party
Left-wing political coalition in Italy from 1947 to 1948
The Popular Democratic Front (Italian: Fronte Democratico Popolare), shortened name of the Popular Democratic Front for Freedom, Peace, Labour (Italian:
Popular Democratic Front (Italy)
Popular_Democratic_Front_(Italy)
Political party in India
the Emergency in India. The Indian People's Front was launched in a conference organised by the Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Liberation
Indian_People's_Front
1954 United States Atomic Energy Commission investigation
of anti-communist McCarthyism. Doubts about Oppenheimer's loyalty dated back to the 1930s, when he was a member of numerous Communist front organizations
Oppenheimer security clearance hearing
Oppenheimer_security_clearance_hearing
Vietnam's communist-led independence movement (1941–55)
established by the Indochinese Communist Party (ICP) as a united front to achieve Vietnamese independence, the first step in a communist revolutionary project
Viet_Minh
Political party in India
34-years long Left Front government in 2011.[citation needed] Left Front (West Bengal) Communist Party of India (Marxist), Kerala Communist Party of India
Communist Party of India (Marxist) – West Bengal
Communist_Party_of_India_(Marxist)_–_West_Bengal
American political party
The Communist Party USA (CPUSA), officially the Communist Party of the United States of America, is a communist party established in 1919, in the wake
Communist_Party_USA
Soviet-era press organisation
on International Communist Affairs 1966 Stanford, Calif., Hoover Institution Press. pp.503-4 Facts about international Communist front organisations p
International Organization of Journalists
International_Organization_of_Journalists
Left-wing political party in the Second Spanish Republic from 1936 to 1939
known as the Front of the Lefts (Catalan: Front d'Esquerres). The Popular Front included the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE), Communist Party of Spain
Popular_Front_(Spain)
Far-left political party in El Salvador
The Communist Party of El Salvador (Spanish: Partido Comunista de El Salvador) is a communist party in El Salvador. The Communist Party was founded by
Communist Party of El Salvador
Communist_Party_of_El_Salvador
Communist front group
government deemed both Communist front organizations that worked closely with the International Labor Defense, the legal arm of the Communist Party USA, in turn
American Committee for the Protection of Foreign Born
American_Committee_for_the_Protection_of_Foreign_Born
as the Italian Communist Front (Italian: Fronte comunista italiano) in Gorizia in February 1946, following a split from the Communist Party of the Julian
Italian Communist Party of Julian Venetia
Italian_Communist_Party_of_Julian_Venetia
Anarchist federation in Great Britain
The Anarchist Federation (AF, AFed) is a federation of anarcho-communists in Great Britain. It is not a political party, but a direct action, agitational
Anarchist Federation (Britain)
Anarchist_Federation_(Britain)
(Federal Consensus) Frente de Todos Broad Front Civic Front for Santiago Communist Party of Argentina Communist Party of Argentina (Extraordinary Congress)
List of left-wing political parties
List_of_left-wing_political_parties
Leftist political coalition in Indonesia
People's Democratic Front (Indonesian: Front Demokrasi Rakjat, FDR) was a short-lived united front of leftists in Indonesia, founded in February 1948.
People's Democratic Front (Indonesia)
People's_Democratic_Front_(Indonesia)
1934–1936 Red Army retreat during the Chinese Civil War
Chángzhēng; lit. 'Long Expedition') was a military retreat by the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and Chinese Red Army from advancing Kuomintang (KMT) National
Long_March
Form of government
A communist state, also known as a Marxist–Leninist state, is a socio-economic form of government that combines the state leadership of a communist party
Communist_state
Political party in France
The French Communist Party (French: Parti communiste français, pronounced [paʁti kɔmynist fʁɑ̃sɛ], PCF) is a communist party in France. The PCF is a member
French_Communist_Party
Anti-communist epithet directed at the Chinese Communist Party
"Communist bandit" (Chinese: 共匪; pinyin: gòngfěi) is an anti-communist epithet directed at members of the Chinese Communist Party. The term originated
Communist_bandit
American lawyer, judge, and political activist (1888–1972)
McCarthyite persecution, she was accused of being affiliated with 28 communist front organizations. Kenyon was a charismatic speaker, and she regularly
Dorothy_Kenyon
foreign Communist Parties as well as with international communist front organizations. It inherited the files and some of the personnel of the Communist International
International Department of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
International_Department_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union
Far-left political party in Finland (1918–92)
front, the Finnish People's Democratic League was formed. The SKP controlled these fronts but they always had a prominent minority of non-communist socialists
Communist_Party_of_Finland
1936–47 alliance between the Chinese Communist Party and the Kuomintang
Second United Front (traditional Chinese: 第二次國共合作; simplified Chinese: 第二次国共合作; pinyin: dì èr cì guógòng hézuò; lit. 'Second Nationalist-Communist Cooperation')
Second_United_Front
1976 American drama film by Martin Ritt
journal that identified alleged Communists and Communist sympathizers. In New York City, 1953, at the height of the anti-Communist investigations of the House
The_Front
Political party in Burkina Faso
of the FP were the Union of Burkinabé Communists (UCB), Burkinabé Communist Group (GCB) and the Union of Communist Struggles – The Flame (ULC-La Flamme)
Popular_Front_(Burkina_Faso)
Political party in Czechoslovakia
1945 serving as united front of political parties for liberation of Czechoslovakia, after 1948 organized solely by the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia
National Front (Czechoslovakia)
National_Front_(Czechoslovakia)
Political party in Nepal
People's Front of Nepal (Nepali: संयुक्त जनमोर्चा नेपाल, romanized: Sanyukta Janamorcha Nepal), abbreviated SJM, was the front of the Communist Party of
United People's Front of Nepal
United_People's_Front_of_Nepal
1963 security operation in Singapore
trade unionists, students and activists accused of involvement in communist front organisations. The operation was approved by the Internal Security
Operation_Coldstore
Underground political party in Myanmar
The Communist Party of Burma (CPB), also known as the Burma Communist Party (BCP), is an underground communist party in Myanmar (formerly Burma). It is
Communist_Party_of_Burma
Political party in the Philippines
The Communist Party of the Philippines (CPP; Filipino: Partido Komunista ng Pilipinas) is a far-left, Marxist–Leninist–Maoist revolutionary organization
Communist Party of the Philippines
Communist_Party_of_the_Philippines
Albanian communist resistance organization during World War II
Nacional-Çlirimtare (LANÇ)), also translated as National Liberation Front, was an Albanian communist resistance organization that fought in World War II. It was
National Liberation Movement (Albania)
National_Liberation_Movement_(Albania)
International disarmament organization
European communist party members, representatives of foreign communist parties, and representatives of other Soviet-backed international fronts. Token noncommunist
World_Peace_Council
Political party in Romania
(PSDR), the Ploughmen's Front (FP) and other Communist-affiliated organisations. In the fraudulent 1946 elections the front formed the core of the Bloc
People's Democratic Front (Romania)
People's_Democratic_Front_(Romania)
Political party in Syria (1944–1986)
division of the Syrian–Lebanese Communist Party, which later split into the Syrian Communist Party and the Lebanese Communist Party. In 1972, it became a
Syrian_Communist_Party
Political party in Japan
The Japanese Communist Party (Action Faction) (日本共産党 (行動派)) is an anti-revisionist Marxist–Leninist communist party in Japan that was founded in 1980 by
Japanese Communist Party (Action Faction)
Japanese_Communist_Party_(Action_Faction)
Czechoslovak state from 1948 to 1989
landowners and eliminate parties outside of the "National Front". Hope in Moscow was waning for a Communist victory in the 1948 elections following a May 1947
Czechoslovak Socialist Republic
Czechoslovak_Socialist_Republic
1924–27 alliance between the Chinese Communist Party and the Kuomintang
The First United Front, also known as the KMT–CCP Alliance, of the Kuomintang (KMT) and the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), was an alliance formed in 1923
First_United_Front
Topics referred to by the same term
known as Rotfront Die Rote Front, the newspaper of Rotfrontkämpferbund "Rot Front!", German communist greeting Rot Front (confectionery brand), a confectionery
Rot_Front
Leader of the Chinese Communist Party between 1943 and 1982
chairman of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party was the leader of the Chinese Communist Party. The position was established at the 8th
Chairman of the Chinese Communist Party
Chairman_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party
the Communist Party of Vietnam (Đảng Cộng Sản Việt Nam) is legally allowed to hold effective power. Vietnamese elections conform to the popular front principle
List of political parties in Vietnam
List_of_political_parties_in_Vietnam
Coalition of Indian political parties
47. Communist Party of India (Marxist), Tripura Left Democratic Front (Kerala) Left Front (West Bengal) Secular Democratic Front List of communist parties
Left_Front_(Tripura)
1948 proposed US law on Communist registration
and broadcast material issued by organizations that were found to be Communist fronts." Nixon served as floor manager for the Republican Party; Vito Marcantonio
Mundt–Nixon_Bill
Strategy to incorporate Hong Kong more closely with the People's Republic of China
The united front in Hong Kong (Chinese: 香港親共主義) is a strategy directed by the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and the Government of China to consolidate
United_front_in_Hong_Kong
World non-partisan forum
that the IUS had become Communist controlled to such a degree that it is often referred to as a Soviet Union Communist front organization with the IUS
International Union of Students
International_Union_of_Students
Spanish radical anarchist group (1937–1939)
Durruti were a Trotskyist front organization. The POUM was also harshly repressed in the wake of the May Days, in a Communist-led campaign that was condemned
Friends_of_Durruti_Group
Belarusian sociopolitical movement
Belarusian national revival. The Popular Front was the first political organization in Belarus to openly oppose the Communist Party of Byelorussia. The prominent
Belarusian_Popular_Front
Sole legal party of Vietnam
The Communist Party of Vietnam (CPV), also known as the Vietnamese Communist Party (VCP), is the sole legal party of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam
Communist_Party_of_Vietnam
Insurgency in the Philippines (1969–present)
also one of the longest ongoing communist insurgencies in the world. Due to the involvement of the National Democratic Front of the Philippines, the legal
New_People's_Army_rebellion
British political organisation (1977–1997)
The Revolutionary Communist Party (RCP), called the Revolutionary Communist Tendency (RCT) until 1981, was a British political organisation that existed
Revolutionary Communist Party (UK, 1977)
Revolutionary_Communist_Party_(UK,_1977)
Political party in Spain
Francoist rule of Spain, the then Communist Party of Spain (Marxist–Leninist), together with the Spanish National Liberation Front (FELN) and Vanguardia Socialista
Communist Party of Spain (Marxist–Leninist) (historical)
Communist_Party_of_Spain_(Marxist–Leninist)_(historical)
Indian political party
founders of the Communist League included Sudhir Dasgupta, Prabhat Sen, Ranjit Majumdar and Arun Banerjee. Tagore denounced the Popular Front line of CPI
Revolutionary Communist Party of India
Revolutionary_Communist_Party_of_India
Marxist journal. The 1924 Second Congress of the Communist International insisted that a united front should be formed between the proletariat, peasantry
Communism_in_India
Political party in Nepal
and its electoral front, Janamorcha Nepal, merged with the party in 2009, the unified party came to be known as the Unified Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist)
Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist Centre)
Communist_Party_of_Nepal_(Maoist_Centre)
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