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Search references for CIRCUIT SPLIT. Phrases containing CIRCUIT SPLIT
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Legal predicament
federal courts, a circuit split, also known as a split of authority or split in authority, occurs when two or more different circuit courts of appeals
Circuit_split
Type of single-phase electric power distribution
application of split-phase circuits so that the shared neutral can be protected from excess current. A neutral wire can be shared only by two circuits fed from
Split-phase_electric_power
Doctrine in American criminal law
days later, in U.S. v. Touset, the Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals split with the Fourth and Ninth Circuits, ruling that the Fourth Amendment does not
Border_search_exception
2021 United States Supreme Court case
otherwise authorized to access. The CFAA's language had long created a 4–3 circuit split in case law that led to the failed introduction of Aaron's Law, and
Van_Buren_v._United_States
2026 United States Supreme Court case
country set by Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act. A circuit split led to the case being heard by the Supreme Court. In a 7-2 decision
Monsanto_Co._v._Durnell
US law vetoed by Obama but overridden
assistance" led to a Circuit split in where liability may be found under JASTA. In Siegel v. HSBC N. Am. Holdings, Inc., the Second Circuit held that, in interpreting
Justice Against Sponsors of Terrorism Act
Justice_Against_Sponsors_of_Terrorism_Act
Current United States federal appellate court
Fifth Circuit, but were split off to form the Eleventh Circuit on October 1, 1981. For this reason, Fifth Circuit decisions from before this split are considered
United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit
United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Eleventh_Circuit
2020 United States Supreme Court case
discrimination due to sexual orientation from the Second Circuit, but which had added to a circuit split. Oral arguments were heard on October 8, 2019, alongside
Bostock_v._Clayton_County
United States federal anti-fraud law
applies. The Fifth Circuit, the Sixth Circuit, the Seventh Circuit, the Eighth Circuit, the Tenth Circuit, and the Eleventh Circuit have all found that
False_Claims_Act_of_1863
Sports season
Season - Split 1: October–December 2021 Challenger Circuit - Split 1: October–December 2021 Split 2 Pro League Qualifiers: January 2022 Split 1 Playoffs:
ALGS_Year_2
and has caused a circuit split as to its application. At this point in time,[when?] there are three different approaches that Circuit Courts of Appeals
RLUIPA Equal Terms Provision circuit split
RLUIPA_Equal_Terms_Provision_circuit_split
U.S. federal law
appropriate court of that State. ..." Prior to January 2012, there was a circuit split among the federal appeals courts on the issue of whether federal courts
Telephone Consumer Protection Act of 1991
Telephone_Consumer_Protection_Act_of_1991
Unconstitutional Texas law banning the sale of sex toys
the Fifth Circuit denied Texas's request to re-hear the case en banc. The refusal created a split between federal circuits: the 5th Circuit overturned
Texas_obscenity_law
2013 United States Supreme Court case
of the U.S. copyright owner; this set up a Circuit split with the Third Circuit and the Ninth Circuit, which had had variant approaches to the same question
Kirtsaeng v. John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Kirtsaeng_v._John_Wiley_&_Sons,_Inc.
Federal appellate court for the western U.S.
The United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit (in case citations, 9th Cir.) is the U.S. federal court of appeals headquartered in San Francisco
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Ninth_Circuit
Legal term for compensation awarded for loss or injury
constitutional rights, such as freedom of speech. Until 2021 there was a circuit split as to whether nominal damages could be awarded if a constitutional violation
Damages
2011 court case regarding private citizen's action
potential for a circuit split in cases that involve the filming of police conduct, while others have described the different rulings among circuit courts as
Glik_v._Cunniffe
Current United States federal appellate court
the Fifth Circuit was split: Alabama, Georgia, and Florida were moved to the new Eleventh Circuit. On March 31, 1982, the Fifth Circuit lost jurisdiction
United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit
United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Fifth_Circuit
Tennis tour
The ITF Grand Prix Circuit was a professional tennis tour for male players founded in 1970 as the Grand Prix Tennis Circuit it was administered by the
Grand_Prix_tennis_circuit
2012 United States Supreme Court case
States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit. The Supreme Court granted certiorari to resolve a circuit split on the issue and ruled unanimously, in
Kloeckner_v._Solis
2019 United States Supreme Court case
bringing an infringement suit if the author is American. There had been a Circuit split about whether this "registration" required the Copyright Office to grant
Fourth Estate Public Benefit Corp. v. Wall-Street.com
Fourth_Estate_Public_Benefit_Corp._v._Wall-Street.com
1986 United States cybersecurity law
Retrieved March 31, 2020. "Second Circuit Adopts Narrow Construction of Federal Computer Fraud Statute, Joins Circuit Split". Jackson Lewis. December 10,
Computer_Fraud_and_Abuse_Act
2015 U.S. Supreme Court case on same-sex marriage
the Sixth Circuit ruled that it was bound by Baker v. Nelson and found such bans to be constitutional. This created a split between circuits and led to
Obergefell_v._Hodges
2023 United States Supreme Court case
Title 18 of the United States Code. In the case, the Court settled a circuit split regarding the reach of the federal aggravated identity theft statute
Dubin_v._United_States
computer "without authorization" than the Seventh Circuit did in a similar case, this case defined a circuit split of authority on the scope of the term "authorization
LVRC_Holdings_LLC_v._Brekka
2026 United States Supreme Court case
hearing from the Ninth Circuit. Among their arguments, the petitioners said that the Ninth Circuit's decision created a circuit split, urging the Supreme
Wolford_v._Lopez
U.S. state anti-deplatforming law
and is currently the subject of a circuit split between the Fifth Circuit, and a decision by the Eleventh Circuit that struck down a similar bill in
Texas_House_Bill_20
US Supreme Court justice since 2020
2019). Stancombe, Katie (June 5, 2019). "7th Circuit debt collection ruling creates split among circuits". The Indiana Lawyer. Archived from the original
Amy_Coney_Barrett
Electronic circuit formed on a small, flat piece of semiconductor material
An integrated circuit (IC), also known as a microchip or simply chip, is a compact assembly of electronic circuits formed from various electronic components
Integrated_circuit
Automatic circuit protection device
A circuit breaker is an electrical safety device designed to protect an electrical circuit from damage caused by current in excess of that which the equipment
Circuit_breaker
United States Supreme Court case
by a minority of circuit courts, and not by the Supreme Court itself. The Supreme Court granted certiorari to resolve the circuit split. Oral arguments
Barnes_v._Felix
Component of an electricity supply system housing fuses
electrical power feed into subsidiary circuits while providing a protective fuse or circuit breaker for each circuit in a common enclosure. Normally, a main
Distribution_board
Falun Gong headquarters in Deerpark, New York, US
Pollution - Law360". www.law360.com. Retrieved 2026-05-29. "Ruling Deepens Circuit Split On CWA Notice Requirement For Jurisdiction | InsideEPA.com". insideepa
Dragon_Springs
2018 United States Supreme Court case
California) allowed '33 Act cases in state court. This circuit split was decided in favor of the Ninth Circuit's interpretation. Cyan, Inc. v. Beaver County Employees
Cyan, Inc. v. Beaver County Employees Retirement Fund
Cyan,_Inc._v._Beaver_County_Employees_Retirement_Fund
2019 United States Supreme Court opinion
released from the 2019 term. It is also noteworthy for resolving a circuit split regarding a major consumer protection law. In 1977, Congress enacted
Rotkiske_v._Klemm
Classic NP-complete problem in computer science
In theoretical computer science, the circuit satisfiability problem (also known as CIRCUIT-SAT, CircuitSAT, CSAT, etc.) is the decision problem of determining
Circuit satisfiability problem
Circuit_satisfiability_problem
Topics referred to by the same term
concealment, in VoIP communications Planar lightwave circuit splitter, a type of fiber-optic splitter Portevin–Le Chatelier effect, jerky flow under plastic
PLC
2025 US Supreme Court case
This interpretation differed from the Fifth and Seventh Circuits' holdings, creating a circuit split. In a unanimous opinion written by Associate Justice
Waetzig v. Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.
Waetzig_v._Halliburton_Energy_Services,_Inc.
2016 United States Supreme Court case
appealed to the Supreme Court, which granted certiorari to resolve a circuit split "regarding the citizenship of unincorporated entities." Writing for
Americold Realty Trust v. ConAgra Foods, Inc.
Americold_Realty_Trust_v._ConAgra_Foods,_Inc.
Court process to seek judicial review
writ of certiorari to resolve a "circuit split", when the federal appeals courts in two (or more) federal judicial circuits have ruled differently in similar
Certiorari
Form of autoracing circuit rating
As of March 2026[update] there are 21 Grade Six circuits for a total of 24 layouts. Grade Six is split into three parts: Grade 6A for all classes of autocross
List of motor racing circuits by FIA grade
List_of_motor_racing_circuits_by_FIA_grade
Court procedure used to correct grave errors
for the Supreme Court to accept a case is to resolve a circuit split. Currently, a circuit split exists in coram nobis cases involving the definition of
Coram_nobis
LGBTQ-related cases before the U.S. Supreme Court
discrimination due to sexual orientation from the Second Circuit, but which had added to a circuit split. Oral arguments were heard on October 8, 2019, alongside
List of LGBTQ-related cases in the United States Supreme Court
List_of_LGBTQ-related_cases_in_the_United_States_Supreme_Court
High-proof liquor, generally made illicitly
later, the Sixth Circuit upheld the ban as constitutional as part of the regulation of interstate commerce, creating a circuit split. There are six states
Moonshine
Table used to physically connect phone lines
10BASE-T) data circuits. Split 50 66 blocks are still used as network interface blocks in distribution frames to interconnect circuits with bridging clips
66_block
U.S. court jurisdiction over persons of different states or nationalities
retail sites in the states with the largest populations, and hence a circuit split developed in which some judges held that the latter states could also
Diversity_jurisdiction
2004 United States Supreme Court case
circuit split on this issue. J. Thomas McCarthy, the author of a prominent trademark treatise that advocated for the view held by the Ninth Circuit,
KP Permanent Make-Up, Inc. v. Lasting Impression I, Inc.
KP_Permanent_Make-Up,_Inc._v._Lasting_Impression_I,_Inc.
US Supreme Court case on criminalizing public camping
against the denial. O'Scannlain argued against creating a circuit split from the Eleventh Circuit's decision in Joel v. City of Orlando, 232 F.3d 1353 (11th
City of Grants Pass v. Johnson
City_of_Grants_Pass_v._Johnson
Electrical wiring technique
In electricity supply, a ring circuit is an electrical wiring topology in which power is distributed through a continuous cable ring. Each conductor of
Ring_circuit
Evidence that is material to the guilt or innocence or to the punishment of a defendant
April 9, 2014. Retrieved April 7, 2014. Kyle Greene (31 October 2018). "Circuit Split: Are Brady Claims Available for Defendants Who Plead Guilty When the
Brady_disclosure
United States Supreme Court case
Circuit's holding in Mandala thus created a "circuit split", an incongruity in a reading of the law between the different federal appellate circuits.
BLOM_Bank_SAL_v._Honickman
American nonprofit organization associated with The Urantia Book
upheld in the United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit, creating a circuit split as to whether the English version of the book is considered
Urantia_Foundation
Aspect of US law
for failure to satisfy the "rule of unanimity". Notably, there is a circuit split (and several intracircuit splits) over whether every defendant named
Removal_jurisdiction
Case before the Supreme Court of the United States
Thunder Out of the Fifth Circuit". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved May 24, 2022. "Cochran v. SEC: Fifth Circuit Creates Circuit Split by Allowing Prefinal
SEC_v._Jarkesy
2004 eminent domain court case
Garrison Matthews, Picking Up A 7-10 Split: Studying the Seventh Circuit's Northern Border Opinion for A Tenth Circuit Solution, 69 U. Kan. L. Rev. 317 (2020)
East Tennessee Natural Gas Co. v. Sage
East_Tennessee_Natural_Gas_Co._v._Sage
Structure in some metamaterials
Garcia-Garcia, J.; et al. (2005). "Equivalent-circuit models for split-ring resonators and complementary split-ring resonators coupled to planar transmission
Split-ring_resonator
2012 United States Supreme Court case
States, which granted certiorari to hear the case in order to settle a circuit split. The United States was represented by Mark R. Freeman, Assistant to
Salazar v. Ramah Navajo Chapter
Salazar_v._Ramah_Navajo_Chapter
2016 United States Supreme Court case
Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit reached the contrary conclusion, the Ninth Circuit's ruling created a circuit split. Dietz appealed to the Supreme
Dietz_v._Bouldin
Polyphonic analogue synthesizer
The Split-8 is a polyphonic analogue keyboard synthesizer manufactured by Sequential Circuits. Built in Japan and going by the alternative name Pro-8
Split-8
Point of entry and exit of electrical energy to/from a circuit
circuit as the common and split it into n−1 poles. This latter form is especially useful for unbalanced circuit topologies and the resulting circuit has
Port_(circuit_theory)
2020 United States Supreme Court case
the oral arguments. This case is also notable because it addressed a circuit split between different federal courts on this issue. Prior to the Supreme
Babb_v._Wilkie
1988 American law on tape rental privacy
certiorari in the case of Salazar v. Paramount Global to resolve a circuit split regarding the definition of "consumer" under the VPPA. The central legal
Video_Privacy_Protection_Act
2005 United States Supreme Court case
countries. This decision resolved a circuit split on the issue, and reversed the lower ruling of the Third Circuit that the law did apply to foreign convictions
Small_v._United_States
Type of AC electric motor
analysis of the Steinmetz equivalent circuit (also termed T-equivalent circuit or IEEE recommended equivalent circuit), a mathematical model used to describe
Induction_motor
Post-1891 U.S. appellate circuit courts
States. This creates a split decision among the circuit courts. Often, if there is a split decision between two or more circuits, and a related case is
United States courts of appeals
United_States_courts_of_appeals
[knew] of the existence of the defendant's letter." There has been a circuit split in the federal appellate courts as to whether crimes against local government
Official_victim
same idea. There is a circuit split among the twelve federal appeals courts on substantial similarity analysis, with each circuit employing overlapping
Paraphrasing of copyrighted material
Paraphrasing_of_copyrighted_material
Electrical circuit to change input voltage
supply with a similar circuit configuration to a boost converter followed by a buck converter. Split-pi gets its name from the pi circuit due to the use of
Split-pi_topology
2020 United States Supreme Court case
jurisdictional limitations in 8 U.S.C. § 1252(a)(2)(C). There was a circuit split regarding whether judicial review of factual challenges to CAT orders
Nasrallah_v._Barr
United States government agency
Circuit in PHH Corp. v. CFPB (2018), in which the Circuit found that the structure of the CFPB was constitutional. There was arguably a circuit split
Consumer Financial Protection Bureau
Consumer_Financial_Protection_Bureau
1994 United States Supreme Court case
However, other circuits had different standards; for example, the Third Circuit favored an "evenhanded approach". Because of a circuit split among the courts
Fogerty_v._Fantasy,_Inc.
Yizhou Circuit or Yizhou Province was one of the major circuits during the Song dynasty. It was split from Xichuan Circuit in 1001. It was renamed Chengdufu
Yizhou_Circuit
Region of an electrical circuit between two components
current means current can split or combine at these points. When clarification is needed, a region connecting only two circuit elements is referred to as
Node_(circuits)
1990 U.S. civil rights law
a circuit split as to whether websites are covered by the ADA. The Court turned down an appeal from Domino's Pizza and let stand a U.S. 9th Circuit Court
Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990
Americans_with_Disabilities_Act_of_1990
laws that burden religion". Noting a circuit split over the validity of the hybrid rights theory, the Fourth Circuit declined to decide the issue “because
Workman v. Mingo County Board of Education
Workman_v._Mingo_County_Board_of_Education
Esports league (2021–2024)
The League of Legends Circuit Oceania (LCO) was the top-level of professional League of Legends competition in Oceania, founded in 2021 and hosted by
League of Legends Circuit Oceania
League_of_Legends_Circuit_Oceania
Electronic circuit with two stable states
flip-flops and latches are circuits that have two stable states that can store state information – a bistable multivibrator. The circuit can be made to change
Flip-flop_(electronics)
2011 United States Supreme Court case
Whether the Ninth Circuit misapplied Marathon and Katchen and contravened the Court's post-Marathon precedent, creating a circuit split in the process,
Stern_v._Marshall
Former imperial circuit of Song China
Circuit and Guangnan East Circuit were split from Guangnan Circuit in 988. After the Yuan dynasty was established, most of the Guangnan West Circuit became
Guangnan_West_Circuit
2019 United States Supreme Court opinion
The Court's ruling also resolves a circuit split between United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit and other federal appeals courts. The
McDonough_v._Smith
1994 United States Supreme Court case
constitutes an "arm of the state". The case arose from a circuit split where the Second and Third Circuits issued conflicting ruling on whether the Port Authority
Hess v. Port Authority Trans-Hudson Corp.
Hess_v._Port_Authority_Trans-Hudson_Corp.
2010 United States Supreme Court case
test had prior only been used by the Seventh Circuit, and the Supreme Court's decision resolved a circuit split. Justice Stephen Breyer, writing for the court
Hertz_Corp._v._Friend
Doctrine that people are responsible for their agents' actions
three-way circuit split, as the Fifth Circuit and the Eleventh Circuit apply respondeat superior, the Second, Seventh, and Ninth Circuits apply instead
Respondeat_superior
2026 United States Supreme Court case
to vicarious infringement by Cox, as the Fourth's decision created a circuit split on how vicarious infringement is judged. The Supreme Court granted review
Cox Communications, Inc. v. Sony Music Entertainment
Cox_Communications,_Inc._v._Sony_Music_Entertainment
electronic circuit simulators, available for Windows, macOS, Linux, and comparing against UC Berkeley SPICE. The following table is split into two groups
List of free electronics circuit simulators
List_of_free_electronics_circuit_simulators
Former imperial circuit of Song China
regions of Hong Kong and Macau. Guangnan East Circuit and Guangnan West Circuit were split from Guangnan Circuit in 988. Lingnan culture Guangdong § History
Guangnan_East_Circuit
Circuit within a circuit
circuits. Current from the phantom circuit is split evenly by the center taps. This cancels crosstalk from the phantom circuit to the side circuits.
Phantom_circuit
2025 United States Supreme Court case
decision joined a circuit split between the Sixth, Seventh, and Eleventh Circuits rejecting such RICO claims and the Ninth Circuit allowing them. On October
Medical Marijuana, Inc. v. Horn
Medical_Marijuana,_Inc._v._Horn
American federal judge (born 1943)
Circuit Court of Appeals, Rakoff—whose decisions are normally subject to review by the Second Circuit—created a circuit split with the Second Circuit
Jed_S._Rakoff
US trade association
user generated content to publish. The Fifth Circuit's ruling created a circuit split with the Eleventh Circuit which, in May 2022, largely upheld an injunction
NetChoice
American judge and legal scholar
Ackerman, Matthew (March 17, 2022). "Reflections on a Qualified (Immunity) Circuit Split". Ackerman & Ackerman. Retrieved August 26, 2025. Ackerman, Matthew
Matthew_Ackerman
Lizhou Circuit or Lizhou Province was one of the major circuits during the Song dynasty. It was split from Xichuan Circuit in 1001. In 1144 it was split into
Lizhou_Circuit
Creator of modern necktie (1879-1943)
rather than to a new technique. In this decision, the Sixth Circuit noted that the circuit split had been appealed to the Supreme Court, but that certiorari
Jesse_Langsdorf
2024 United States Supreme Court case
court for further proceedings. The Fifth Circuit's ruling creates a circuit split with the Eleventh Circuit which, as described above, ruled differently
Moody_v._NetChoice,_LLC
2021 video game
Circuit Superstars is a racing video game developed by Original Fire Games and published by Square Enix Collective. The early access version was launched
Circuit_Superstars
US Supreme Court case on federal judiciary's jurisdiction over immigration courts
writ of certiorari filed on January 17, 2023, Wilkinson highlighted a circuit split over whether the Supreme Court's decision in Guerrero-Lasprilla v. Barr
Wilkinson_v._Garland
County has its own circuit court, whereas the other 24 circuits may include one or more counties of Illinois—the numbering of the circuits is based on when
Illinois_circuit_courts
American rock band
returned to Red House Studios to record a song later released on a split 7” with Hot Rod Circuit. In August three more songs were recorded at Red House – one
The_Anniversary
Power circuit in microwave engineering
field of microwave engineering and circuit design, the Wilkinson Power Divider is a specific class of power divider circuit that can achieve isolation between
Wilkinson_power_divider
2025 US Supreme Court case
This decision created a circuit split from the Ninth Circuit's 2012 ruling in Meza-Vallejos v. Holder. Whereas the Ninth Circuit reasoned that the voluntary
Velazquez_v._Bondi
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