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Organic chemical compound
Choline hydroxide is an organic compound with the chemical formula [(CH3)3NCH2CH2OH]+OH−. It is also known as choline base. It is used as solutions in
Choline_hydroxide
Chemical compound and essential nutrient
of the choline class, consisting of an ethanolamine residue having three methyl groups attached to the same nitrogen atom. Choline hydroxide is known
Choline
Chemical compound
the choline salt of the natural form of tartaric acid, that is, the salt called choline dextrobitartrate, choline (2R,3R)-bitartrate or choline L-(+)-bitartrate
Choline_bitartrate
Chemical compound
fluids used for hydraulic fracturing. Other commercial choline salts are choline hydroxide and choline bitartrate. In foodstuffs, the compound is often present
Choline_chloride
organic bases, such as tetramethylammonium hydroxide, tetrabutylammonium hydroxide, or choline hydroxide are hydroxide donors rather than proton acceptors like
Organic_base
Chemical compound
formed during putrefaction of biological tissues by the dehydration of choline. It is a poisonous, syrupy liquid with a fishy odor. Neurine is a quaternary
Neurine
Polyatomic ions of the form N(–R)4 (charge +1)
indicated by the stability of the hydroxide salts such as tetramethylammonium hydroxide and tetrabutylammonium hydroxide even at elevated temperatures. The
Quaternary_ammonium_cation
Chemical compound responsible for rotten fish odor
are the degradation of choline and carnitine. Trimethylamine is used in the synthesis of choline, tetramethylammonium hydroxide, plant growth regulators
Trimethylamine
Chemical compound
liver tumors in mice via a choline-depletion mode of action and that this effect is likely caused by the inhibition of choline uptake by cells." A 2009
Triethanolamine
Glycoside that is derived from glucose
pepper; it decomposes to the mustard oil, glucose and sinapin, a compound of choline and sinapic acid. Jalapin or Scammonin occurs in scammony; it hydrolyses
Glucoside
pH indicator that turns pink in basic solution
double deprotonated phenolphthalein ion is fuchsia. Further addition of hydroxide in higher pH occurs slowly and leads to a colorless form, since the conjugated
Phenolphthalein
Cyclic compound (C2H4O)
temperature, and beside sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, barium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, or carbonates of alkali or alkaline
Ethylene_oxide
Chemical compound and chemical warfare nerve agent
broken down (hydrolysed) into the inactive substances acetic acid and choline by AChE. VX blocks the action of AChE, resulting in an accumulation of
VX_(nerve_agent)
Genus of flowering plants
the stems when they are treated mechanically or chemically with sodium hydroxide. The stem fibers resemble jute and can be used to produce raw textiles
Typha
Blue-green algal genus used in food
made up of spirulina, and later studied a bloom of algae in a sodium hydroxide production facility. As a result, the first systematic and detailed study
Spirulina (dietary supplement)
Spirulina_(dietary_supplement)
Antihistamine medication
Saponification of the acetate ester is done by refluxing with potassium hydroxide in absolute ethanol to afford a 56% yield of the potassium salt intermediate
Cetirizine
Codes for food additives
Sodium hydroxide acidity regulator Approved in the EU. E525 Potassium hydroxide acidity regulator Approved in the EU. E526 Calcium hydroxide (acidity
E_number
Method used to measure metabolism
(December 1990). "Differential regulation of liver P-450III cytochromes in choline-deficient rats: Implications for the erythromycin breath test as a parameter
Erythromycin_breath_test
Ammonium ferric citrate – food acid Ammonium fumarate – food acid Ammonium hydroxide – mineral salt Ammonium lactate – food acid Ammonium malate – food acid
List_of_food_additives
Aromatic compound (C4H4N2)
mononitride Sulfur monoxide Titanium(II) oxide Triatomic Aluminium(I) hydroxide Aluminium isocyanide Amino radical Carbon dioxide Carbonyl sulfide CCP
Pyrimidine
Amino acid
being synthesized from serine, glycine can also be derived from threonine, choline or hydroxyproline via inter-organ metabolism of the liver and kidneys.
Glycine
Chemical compound
PMID 4168012. Cardan E, Deacu E (Jan 1972). "Bronchospasm following succinyl choline". Der Anaesthesist. 21 (1): 27–29. PMID 4111555. Yeung ML, Ng LY, Koo AW
Atracurium_besilate
Active ingredient in fermented drinks
Accepted Name); ethylic alcohol; EtOH; ethyl alcohol; ethyl hydrate; ethyl hydroxide; ethylol; grain alcohol; hydroxyethane; methylcarbinol Pregnancy category
Alcohol_(drug)
Vitamin used in animal cell metabolism
Niacin, Vitamin B6, Folate, Vitamin B12, Pantothenic Acid, Biotin, and Choline. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. pp. 306–356. ISBN 978-0-309-06554-2
Vitamin_B12
Drug for erectile dysfunction and hypertension
ethyl ester with hot dimethyl sulfate Hydrolysis with aqueous sodium hydroxide (NaOH) to free acid Nitration with oleum/fuming nitric acid Carboxamide
Sildenafil
Colourless non-flammable greenhouse gas
AR-R17779 Bephenium hydroxynaphthoate Butinoline Butyrylcholine Carbachol Choline Choline m-bromophenyl ether Cotinine Cytisine Decamethonium Desformylflustrabromine
Nitrous_oxide
Naming system for food additives
U sodium hydroxide mineral salt 525 E U potassium hydroxide mineral salt 526 A E U calcium hydroxide mineral salt 527 E U ammonium hydroxide mineral salt
International Numbering System for Food Additives
International_Numbering_System_for_Food_Additives
Chemical element with atomic number 54 (Xe)
announced the preparation of xenon dihydride (HXeH), and later xenon hydride-hydroxide (HXeOH), hydroxenoacetylene (HXeCCH), and other Xe-containing molecules
Xenon
Chemical compound and chemical warfare nerve agent
broken by nucleophilic agents through a SN2 mechanism, such as water and hydroxide. At high pH, sarin decomposes rapidly to relatively nontoxic phosphonic
Sarin
Medication used to treat glaucoma and dry mouth
microphyllus in a multi-step process: the sample is moistened with dilute sodium hydroxide to transform the alkaloid into its free-base form then extracted using
Pilocarpine
Nonsystematic name for a chemical substance
(2008). "Prospective study on dietary intakes of folate, betaine, and choline and cardiovascular disease risk in women". European Journal of Clinical
Trivial_name
Sex hormone
intramolecular aldol condensation by treating with aqueous potassium hydroxide to produce progesterone. George W. Corner and Willard M. Allen discovered
Progesterone
Active region of an enzyme
structure of the substrate to favour reaction. In some reactions, protons and hydroxide may directly act as acid and base in term of specific acid and specific
Active_site
Chemical compound
of diluted solution of sodium nitroprusside and a few drops of sodium hydroxide are mixed with dioscorine, a reddish-violet color appears after a short
Dioscorine
Chemical compound
stirred for 1 hour at room temperature. The mixture is washed with a sodium hydroxide solution and water. The solvent is then removed by distillation at reduced
3,3,5-Trimethylcyclohexyl 3-pyridyl methylphosphonate
3,3,5-Trimethylcyclohexyl_3-pyridyl_methylphosphonate
Chemical compound
with benzene. The resulting solid is then dissolved in water. Sodium hydroxide is added to make the solution basic. The solution is extracted with chloroform
Octamethylene-bis(5-dimethylcarbamoxyisoquinolinium bromide)
Octamethylene-bis(5-dimethylcarbamoxyisoquinolinium_bromide)
Drug discovery
The role of the ions is to stabilize the structure and activation of hydroxide to mediate the reaction. Current PDE5 inhibitors do not interact with
Discovery and development of phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitors
Discovery_and_development_of_phosphodiesterase_5_inhibitors
CHOLINE HYDROXIDE
CHOLINE HYDROXIDE
Female
French
Variant spelling of French Corinne, CORINE means "maiden."
Boy/Male
Latin
Song.
Boy/Male
English Welsh
Leader. Lion-like.
Girl/Female
Arthurian Legend
Tristan's grandmother.
Female
English
Pet form of French Carole, CAROLINE means "man."
Girl/Female
Scottish American French English Italian
Manly.
Girl/Female
French American
Feminine of Charles meaning manly.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from a medieval personal name, originally an Old English patronymic from the personal names Cūl(a) or Cēola. The former may be from a Germanic root kūl ‘swollen’; the latter is a short form of various compound names with the first element cēol ‘ship’.English : habitational name from a place in Kent named Cooling, from the Old English tribal name Cūlingas ‘people of Cūl(a)’.
Female
English
Variant spelling of English Colleen, COLINE means "girl."
Girl/Female
Spanish
Form of Rosa.
Girl/Female
Native American
Bird.
Female
French
Feminine form of French Charles, CHARLINE means "man."
Female
Greek
(Φωτινή) Greek name derived from the word phos, PHOTINE means "light."
Girl/Female
French
Dear one;darling'.
Girl/Female
Latin
Lioness.
Girl/Female
Irish
meaning pure.
Female
English
English name derived from the word, chalice, from Latin calix, CHALICE means "cup."
Surname or Lastname
French
French : from a reduced pet form of the personal name
Nicolas (see Nicholas).English : variant spelling of
Collin.A Colin from Brittany, France, is documented in St. Ours, Quebec,
in 1669, with the secondary surname LaLiberté, which is
often translated Liberty; Colin is often Americanized as
Female
English
Variant spelling of English Colleen, COLENE means "girl."
Girl/Female
American, Australian, English, French, German, Greek, Latin, Swedish
Heavenly; Moon; Of Sky; Goddess of the Moon; Divine; Similar to Celia or Selena; A French Pirate Name is Celine Le Beak
CHOLINE HYDROXIDE
CHOLINE HYDROXIDE
CHOLINE HYDROXIDE
CHOLINE HYDROXIDE
CHOLINE HYDROXIDE
CHOLINE HYDROXIDE
CHOLINE HYDROXIDE