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Frankish king (584–629)
Chlothar II, sometimes called "the Young" (French: le Jeune), (May/June 584 – 18 October 629) was king of the Franks, ruling Neustria (584–629), Burgundy
Chlothar_II
Name list
Franks: Chlothar I (497–561) Chlothar II (584–629) Chlothar III (652–673) Chlothar IV (died 719) Wolfgang Jungandreas and Hans H. Anton (1981). "Chlothar I
Chlothar
King of the Franks (r. 511–558) of the Merovingian dynasty
Chlothar I, sometime called "the Old" (French: le Vieux), (died c. December 561) also anglicised as Clotaire from the original French version, was a king
Chlothar_I
Western European kingdom (c. 481–843)
with mayoral offices after Chlothar's coup succeeded and Brunhilda and the ten-year-old king were killed. In 614 Chlothar II promulgated the Edict of Paris
Francia
King of the Franks in Austrasia, Neustria, and Burgundy
of Chlothar II and Haldetrude (575–604) and the grandson of Fredegund. Chlothar had reigned alone over all the Franks since 613. In 622, Chlothar made
Dagobert_I
Queen consort of Neustria (Soissons)
Neustria. Fredegund served as regent during the minority of her son Chlothar II from 584 until 597. Fredegund has traditionally been given a rather poor
Fredegund
Frankish monarchs
Clothar I and Chilperic I (Kings at Soissons) Chlothar II defeated Brunhilda and her great-grandson, Sigibert II, reunifying the kingdom. By that time the
List_of_Frankish_kings
Kingdom within Frankish empire (511–751)
her betrayed and handed over to her nephew and foe in Neustria, Chlothar II. Chlothar then took control of the other two kingdoms and set up a united
Austrasia
King of Neustria from 561 to 583
Dagobert (c. 579/80 – 580), died young Theuderic (c. 582 – 584), died young Chlothar II (before September 584 – 18 October 629), Chilperic's successor in Neustria
Chilperic_I
Queen consort of the Franks
590–627) was a Frankish queen as consort to Chlothar II from 618–627. She was the daughter of the Count Brunulphe II of the Ardennes and the sister of Gomentrude
Sichilde
Queen consort of the Franks
619) was a Frankish queen consort from 613 to 618. She was married to Chlothar II. Her origins are uncertain and unconfirmed; however, it is known that
Bertrude
Queen consort of Austrasia
Even after Fredegund's death in 597, the feud was continued by her son, Chlothar II, who in 613 defeated Brunhilda in battle and had her pulled apart by
Brunhilda_of_Austrasia
614 edict by Frankish king Chlothar II
Paris (in Latin: Chlotarii II Edictum, in French: Édit de Clotaire II) was promulgated 18 October 614 in Paris by Chlothar II, the Merovingian king of the
Edict_of_Paris
Merovingian king of Austrasia (c. 500–547)
defeated Theudebert in a pinched battle at Sens, but when their cousin Chlothar II saw an opportunity to expand his realm, he invaded Neustria. Under their
Theudebert_II
King of the Franks
Chlothar III (also spelled Chlotar, Clothar, Clotaire, Chlotochar, or Hlothar; 652–673) was King of the Franks, ruling in Neustria and Burgundy from 657
Chlothar_III
Austrasian princess
was Chlothar II and that one of Emma's grandchildren bears the similar sounding name Hlothere, concluding that Emma was a daughter of Chlothar II and
Emma_of_Austrasia
King of Austrasia
Chlothar IV (died 718) was the king of Austrasia from 717 until his death. He was a member of the Merovingian dynasty, and was installed by Charles Martel
Chlothar_IV
Merovingian noble
Soissons Chilperic I, who gave birth to his nephew Chlothar II, the third King of the Franks. Brunulphe II welcomed his first son, Brunulphe III, born to
Brunulphe II, Count of the Ardennes
Brunulphe_II,_Count_of_the_Ardennes
Western part of the kingdom of the Franks
511–558 Chlothar I 558–561 Charibert I 561–567 Chilperic I 567–584 Gontran 561–592 Chlothar II, 584–629 Dagobert I, 629–639 Clovis II, 639–657 Chlothar III
Neustria
Merovingian-dynasty term for the manager of the King's household
Austrasia, Neustria and Burgundy had their own mayor of the palace. After Chlothar II, who ruled over the entire Frankish Kingdom, had ordered the execution
Mayor_of_the_palace
King of Orléans from 561 to 592 AD
to AD 592. He was the third-eldest and second-eldest-surviving son of Chlothar I and Ingunda. On his father's death in 561, he became king of a fourth
Guntram
Aristocratic kin-group in the Frankish kingdoms, 7th–8th centuries
particular prominence after Chlothar II's unification of the Frankish kingdoms in 613. Despite the support given to Chlothar by Pippin of Landen and Arnulf
Gundoinings
Exterior building sculpture
Romain; fl. c. 631–641 AD), the former chancellor of the Merovingian king Chlothar II who was made bishop of Rouen, relates how he delivered the country around
Gargoyle
French bishop and saint
his death and travelled to Nanterre with Guntram for the baptism of Chlothar II. He provided hospitality to Saint Augustine of Canterbury on the latter's
Syagrius_of_Autun
Region of the Frankish Empire
Neustria Chlothar II, but was lost by him to his cousins, Theudebert II and Theuderic II, following the battle of Dormelles in 599. Chlothar, who outlasted
Dentelin
Medieval duchy in southern France
Childebert II and Guntram in the Treaty of Andelot of 587. Under Chlothar II, Aquitaine was again an integral part of Francia, but after Chlothar's death in
Duchy_of_Aquitaine
Original homeland of the Saxons in Northwest Germany
by Chlothar I, Theudebald's successor. Some of their Frankish successors fought against the Saxons, while others were allied with them; Chlothar II won
Old_Saxony
Irish missionary (543–615)
with Chlothar II of Neustria at Soissons, who gave him an escort to the court of King Theudebert II of Austrasia. Columbanus arrived at Theudebert II's court
Columbanus
Ruling family of the Franks (c. 481–751)
kings did nothing. The kings, even strong-willed men like Dagobert II and Chilperic II, were not the main agents of political conflicts, leaving this role
Merovingian_dynasty
King of the Franks from 639 to 657
They had three sons, who all became kings after his death. The eldest, Chlothar, succeeded him and his second eldest, Childeric, was placed on the Austrasian
Clovis_II
Medieval European practice of signing with a special type of monogram or royal cypher
charters, dating to the 7th century, have the box monograms of Chlothar II and Clovis II. Later in the 7th century, the use of royal monograms was abandoned
Signum_manus
French saint from 7th century
abbess, and saint. She came from a noble family during the reigns of Chlothar II and Dagobert I. Her life story was recounted in two sources: in the vita
Sadalberga
Missionary, archbishop, and saint (died 604)
grandmother Brunhild, seeking aid for the mission. Gregory thanked King Chlothar II of Neustria for aiding Augustine. Besides hospitality, the Frankish bishops
Augustine_of_Canterbury
Mayor of the Palace of Austrasia under King Dagobert I (623-629)
Sigebert II, and turned to Chlothar II of Neustria for support, promising not to rise in defense of the queen-regent and recognizing Chlothar as rightful
Pepin_of_Landen
Calendar year
in Europe for naming years. King Chlothar II of Neustria is defeated by his nephews, Theudebert II and Theuderic II, at Dormelles (approximate date).
600
Subprefecture and commune in Hauts-de-France, France
Soissons disappeared in 613 when the Frankish lands were amalgamated under Chlothar II. The 744 Council of Soissons met at the instigation of Pepin the Short
Soissons
Calendar year
King Theuderic II dies of dysentery in the Austrasian capital of Metz, while preparing a campaign against his longtime enemy, Chlothar II. His grandmother
613
Calendar year
ancient title of "King of Kings", after his victory over Persia. King Chlothar II dies after a 16-year reign, and is succeeded by his son Dagobert I. Counseled
629
Historical ethnic group of the Italian Peninsula of Germanic origin
"Velleius, Hist. Rom. II, 106. Schmidt, 5". "Strabo, VII, 1, 3". Tacitus, Germania, 40 Tacitus, Annals, II, 45 Tacitus, Annals, II, 46 Tacitus, Annals,
Lombards
Department in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France
longest surviving son Chlothar I, only to be split again under his four sons at his death. It was reunited once more under Chlothar II who became the sole
Haute-Loire
7th c proto-Frank nobleman
622) was the Duke of the Saxons during the reign of the Frankish kings Chlothar II and his son Dagobert I, the last ruling Merovingians. He despised Frankish
Berthoald,_Duke_of_Saxony
Calendar year
for his assassination, seizes his wealth, flees to Paris with her son Chlothar II, and persuades the nobles to accept him as legitimate heir while she
584
Medieval cultural group from what is now Northern Germany
eventual successor in Austrasia, Chlothar II and his defeat of Saxons led by Berthoald near the Weser. Dagobert I, Chlothar's son, was also involved. In 632
Saxons
King of the Franks from 715 to 721
718. King Chilperic II fled with his ducal ally Odo to the land south of the Loire and his mayor Ragenfrid fled to Angers. Chlothar IV soon died suspiciously
Chilperic_II
Former political subdivision of the Frankish kingdoms
Chlothar II, Alsace and Alemannia were granted their own law, the Pactus Alamannorum. In 596, Childebert II bequeathed Alsace to his son Theuderic II
Duchy_of_Alsace
7th-century Frankish king
of King Clovis II and grandson of King Dagobert I and Queen Nanthild. His mother was Saint Balthild and his elder brother was Chlothar III, who was briefly
Childeric_II
Unifier of Slavic tribes (c. 600–c. 658)
Fredegar, who states that he "went to the Slavs in the fortieth year of Chlothar II" (i.e., 623–24) and reigned for thirty five years. The interpretation
Samo
Character in Norse mythology
Brunhild carried on a feud that lasted until 613, when Chilperic's son Chlothar II captured and killed her. If this theory is correct, then Brunhild has
Brunhild
king of the Franks. 623 Chlothar II gave Austrasia its independence under the kingship of his son, Dagobert I. 629 Chlothar II died. Under an agreement
Timeline_of_French_history
Treasure hoard found in France
Chalon-sur-Saône and the latest datable Merovingian issue was struck in the name of Chlothar II at Marseille between 612 and 629. Pierre Le Gentilhomme, who first published
Buis_hoard
Historian and Bishop of Tours (c. 538–594)
around 397 (the death of Martin of Tours) to 590 (the early reign of king Chlothar II). Gregory's chronology of the Franks is continued with the Fourth Book
Gregory_of_Tours
7th-century missionary, Archbishop of Canterbury, and saint
614, Justus attended the Council of Paris, held by the Frankish king, Chlothar II. It is unclear why Justus and Peter, the abbot of Sts Peter and Paul
Justus
Breton ruler of the Vannetais
compensation was not yet paid as Waroch promised it to both Guntram and Chlothar II, who probably had suzerainty over Vannes. In 589 or 590, Guntram sent
Waroch_II
Calendar year
claims of her grandsons Theudebert II and Theuderic II to the Frankish throne, against those of Fredegund's son Chlothar II. She dies a few months later at
597
Lucinius was born about 540 and sent to the court of King Chlothar I when about 20. Chlothar's son King Chilperic I made him governor of Angers. Upon the
Licinius_of_Angers
Germanic people from the Lower Rhine
eastwards to the Rhineland. The Frankish realm was reunited in 613 by Chlothar II, the son of Chilperic, who granted his nobles the Edict of Paris in an
Franks
Son of Lambert of Hesbaye
referendary to Clovis II through Chrodbert's son Lambert of Hesbaye (died after 650). Chrodbert was referendary during the reign of Chlothar III, King of the
Chrodbert (count palatine of Chlothar III)
Chrodbert_(count_palatine_of_Chlothar_III)
7th-century Frankish king
of Clovis II and Balthild, Theuderic has been described as a puppet ruler – a roi fainéant. After the death of his older brother Chlothar III, he was
Theuderic_III
Historical territory in present-day Belgium, France, and the Netherlands
cornerstone in the military defense of the Merovingian Empire. In 600, Chlothar II (584–628) was forced to temporarily cede the duchy to Austrasia, but
County_of_Flanders
assassinated, ruling as her son Chlothar II's regent and warring against Austrasia until her death in 597. Chlothar II continued this war until he captured
List of wars of succession in Europe
List_of_wars_of_succession_in_Europe
Merovingian noble
as the first son of Brunulphe II. Brunulphe III's sisters were Queen Sichilde (b. 590 AD), allied to King Chlothar II and Queen Gomentrude (b. 598 AD)
Brunulphe III, Count of the Ardennes
Brunulphe_III,_Count_of_the_Ardennes
Medieval chronicle of 4th- to 8th-century Frankish history
in the 7th and early 8th centuries. This part of the work begins with Chlothar II (584–629), who started his reign as an infant King of Neustria, one of
Liber_Historiae_Francorum
Orléans (first wife of Charles II) became the Queen of Western Francia (eventually France); Emma of Altdorf (wife of Louis II) became the Queen of Eastern
List of Frankish queens consort
List_of_Frankish_queens_consort
Franks r. 509–511 Chlothar I c. 497–561 King of the Franks r. 558–561 Chilperic I c. 539 – c. 584 King of Neustria r. 561–584 Chlothar II 584–629 King of
Family tree of French monarchs (simplified)
Family_tree_of_French_monarchs_(simplified)
National archives
time of the French Revolution. This papyrus is the confirmation by King Chlothar II of a grant of land in the city of Paris to the Royal Abbey of Saint-Denis
Archives_Nationales_(France)
Ruler of the ancient region of Aquitaine
Gundoald (584/585) Austrovald (587–589) Sereus (589–592) Chlothar II (592–629) Charibert II (629–632) Chilperic (632) Boggis (632–660) Felix (660–670)
Duke_of_Aquitaine
Frankish nobleman
However, with the fall of the Queen, he was received at the court of Chlothar II and his lands restored. Disenchanted with life as a courtier, Romaric
Romaric
Neustria (Fredegund) Austrasia (Brunhilda) Victory for Fredegund's son, Chlothar II of Neustria Frisian–Frankish wars (7th century–793) Location: Low Countries
List of wars involving Francia
List_of_wars_involving_Francia
or Bladastes was a Frankish dux during the reigns of Chilperic I and Chlothar II. In 583 or 581, Chilperic I gave the province of Aquitaine to Bladast
Bladast
Saint Bertin Abbey Saint-Omer 648 Bertin Sainte Colombe Abbey Sens 620 Chlothar II Saint-Denis Abbey Saint-Denis 623/39 Dagobert I Saint Eloi Abbey Noyon
List of Carolingian monasteries
List_of_Carolingian_monasteries
Queen consort of the Franks
marriage to Chlothar I, son of Clovis. She was the daughter of King Baderic of Thuringia (c. 480 – c. 529). She became concubine to Chlothar in c.517, before
Ingund
6th and 7th-century Merovingian bishop and saint
episcopal see from Arras to Cambrai. He maintained close relations with King Chlothar II, the new lord of Cambrai after the death of Childebert, and assisted
Gaugericus
the reign of King Chlothar II or King Chlothar III. Modern historians confidently date it to the sixteenth year of the reign of Chlothar III, from which
Clotilde_(fl._673)
Military conflict
Wends rose up in the fortieth year of the reign of the Frankish king Chlothar II (r. 584–629) but its chronology is unreliable. The Hungarian historian
Avar_Wars
Abbess of Saint-Jean d'Arles
613, she was arrested and accused of being part of a plot against King Chlothar II but was ultimately freed. She was treated as a saint upon her death.
Rusticula
Merovingian dynasty. The first line of the Gesta refers to his father, Chlothar II, as the fourth in the line of Christian kings. The author of the Gesta
Gesta_Dagoberti
Day of the year
and writes a commentary on The Great Astronomer (Almagest). 614 – King Chlothar II promulgates the Edict of Paris (Edictum Chlotacharii), a sort of Frankish
October_18
Frankish bishop, courtier, chronicler, and Christian saint
Abbey of Saint-Médard de Soissons. From there he went to the court of Chlothar II (d.629), where training both military and literary was given to young
Audoin_(bishop)
disappear at the time of Merovingian renewal in the early 7th century under Chlothar II and Dagobert I. In the Iberian Peninsula, the Visigothic King Suintila
Succession of the Roman Empire
Succession_of_the_Roman_Empire
6th-century Christian mission to Britain
Brunhilda of Austrasia, seeking aid for the mission. Gregory thanked King Chlothar II of Neustria for aiding Augustine. Besides hospitality, the Frankish bishops
Gregorian_mission
Franco-Burgundian Count of Poitiers and Count of Paris
became Bishop of Autun. Warinus spent his childhood at the court of Chlothar II. Like his brother, Warinus was an opponent of the Neustrian Mayor of
Saint_Warinus
Medieval European aristocratic family
under the regency of his wife Ermengard, a daughter of the Emperor Louis II. Louis was adopted by Charles the Fat and legitimised in his royal title.
Bosonids
Frankish bishop and saint
many of the sees of Neustria after the unification of the kingdom under Chlothar II in 613." The incident of expelling the bear from the city mirrors Columbanus
Vedast
Calendar year
state of the Byzantine Empire (approximate date). October 18 – King Chlothar II promulgates the Edict of Paris (Edictum Chlotacharii), a sort of Frankish
614
dangerous at night because of the absence of any lights. As early as 595 AD, Chlothar II, King of the Franks, required that the city have a guet, or force of
Paris_in_the_Middle_Ages
Burgundian Frankish nobleman and monk
notary (notarius) of King Theuderic II, probably until the king's death in 613. Following the accession of Chlothar II, he entered the monastery of Luxeuil
Agrestius_of_Luxeuil
Calendar year
25 – Battle of Ėtampes: Theuderic II, with the aid of Berthoald, defeats the Frankish forces under King Chlothar II of Neustria, at Étampes (near Paris)
604
list) – Theudebert II, King (595–612) Theuderic II, King (612–613) Sigebert II, King (613) Chilperic I, King (561–584) Chlothar II the Great, King (584–623)
List of state leaders in the 7th century
List_of_state_leaders_in_the_7th_century
Frankish bishop
the bear and one for the monks." When Eustace of Luxeuil went to visit Chlothar II, he left Chagnoald in charge at Luxeuil. Eustace also assigned Waldebert
Chagnoald
7th-century Bishop of Dunwich and saint
but was deprived of his see following the death of the Frankish king Chlothar II in 629. Felix is first mentioned in the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle—a collection
Felix_of_Burgundy
Abbey, Ghent Ghent c. 630 Amandus Sainte Colombe Abbey, Sens Sens 620 Chlothar II Aggo ? Saint Denis Abbey Saint-Denis 623/39 Dagobert I Saint Eloi Abbey
List of Merovingian monasteries
List_of_Merovingian_monasteries
Adopted. 662 Chlothar III ceded Austrasia to his young brother Childeric II and appointed Wulfoald his regent and mayor of the palace. 673 Chlothar III died
Timeline_of_German_history
Archbishop of Canterbury from 619 to 624, Christian saint
Mellitus's party. Gregory also wrote to the Frankish kings Chlothar II, Theuderic II, Theudebert II, along with Brunhilda of Austrasia, who was Theudebert
Mellitus
Abbey located in Vosges, France
It was founded about 620 by Romaric (580–653), a lord at the court of Chlothar II, who, having been converted by Amatus (570–625), a monk of Luxeuil, took
Remiremont_Abbey
Franks who sided with Chram in his struggle against his brother King Chlothar II. His also appears at different times on the other side of the Channel
Poher
Ninth bishop of Cologne
Ripuarian Frankish aristocracy, and educated in Metz at the court of Chlothar II. He entered the church and became archdeacon of Trier. He was made bishop
Cunibert
7th century Frankish nobleman
him only to lose it two years later to Burgundy again. In 623, when Chlothar II granted Austrasia to Dagobert, he excluded Alsace, the Vosges, and the
Gundoin,_Duke_of_Alsace
Decade
claims of her grandsons Theudebert II and Theuderic II to the Frankish throne, against those of Fredegund's son Chlothar II. She dies a few months later at
590s
679 battle
conclusions. If Childeric II and Chlothar III (673) are meant, as seems more likely, then the battle took place during the reign of Dagobert II in Austrasia. If
Battle_of_Lucofao
Christian synod convoked by Chlothar II
The Council of Paris was a synod convoked by King Chlothar II in 614. It was a concilium mixtum, attended by both ecclesiastics and laymen from throughout
Council_of_Paris_(614)
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