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Mouthparts of spiders and horseshoe crabs
The chelicerae (/kəˈlɪsəriː/) are the mouthparts of the subphylum Chelicerata, an arthropod group that includes arachnids, horseshoe crabs, and sea spiders
Chelicerae
Order of arachnids
flagella, one on each chelicerae, which are visible near the tip of each chelicerae. The flagella, which bend back over the chelicerae, are sometimes called
Solifugae
Subphylum of arthropods
mites, which have lost any visible division between these sections. The chelicerae, which give the group its name, are the only appendages that appear before
Chelicerata
Mouthparts of arthropods
the chelicerae have teeth, which are used to macerate prey items to assist digestion by secreted enzymes. Those spiders without toothed chelicerae inject
Arthropod_mouthparts
Extinct genus of stem-chelicerates
species; Megachelicerax cousteaui. As the oldest known arthropod to bear chelicerae, Megachelicerax is significant in the evolutionary history of chelicerates
Megachelicerax
the abdomen and cephalothorax is often poorly defined. Harvestmen have chelicerae, pedipalps and four pairs of legs. Harvestmen were traditionally thought
Opiliones_anatomy
Appendage of chelicerate
scorpions, horseshoe crabs, and sea spiders. The pedipalps are lateral to the chelicerae ("jaws") and anterior to the first pair of walking legs. Pedipalps are
Pedipalp
Extinct Devonian genus of Eurypterida
from other groups in several features, especially in the chelicerae and the telson. The chelicerae of the Pterygotidae are enlarged and robust, clearly adapted
Jaekelopterus
Family of spiders
snakes. The eight legs, the two chelicerae with their fangs, and the pedipalps are attached to the prosoma. The chelicerae are two double-segmented appendages
Tarantula
Small eight-legged arthropod
Two-segmented chelicerae is the ancestral condition in Acariformes, but in more derived groups they are single-segmented. And three-segmented chelicerae is the
Mite
Order of arachnids
differences include the fact that Opiliones have no venom glands in their chelicerae and thus pose no danger to humans. They also have no silk glands and therefore
Opiliones
Family of spiders
described by Anton Menge in 1866. They have elongated bodies, legs, and chelicerae, and build small orb webs with an open hub with few, wide-set radii and
Long-jawed_orb_weaver
Physiology of Spiders (order Araneae)
segments), eight jointed legs, no wings or antennae, the presence of chelicerae and pedipalps, simple eyes, and an exoskeleton, which is periodically
Spider_anatomy
Pointed specialized tooth
snake venom). Spiders also have external fangs, which are part of the chelicerae. Fangs are most common in carnivores or omnivores, but some herbivores
Fang
Infraorder of arachnids
"true spiders") are an infraorder of spiders. They are distinguishable by chelicerae (fangs) that point diagonally forward and cross in a pinching action,
Araneomorphae
Pincer-like organ terminating certain limbs of some arthropods
raptorial front legs of the mantis, the grasping claws of lice, and some chelicerae such as spider fangs. Chelae are common amongst Decapoda, a group which
Chelae
Species of spider
shiny) pale beige to yellow-brown abdomen, sometimes dark grey. Their chelicerae are disproportionately large for a spider of this size. Dysdera crocata
Woodlouse_spider
Extinct class of arthropods
and millipedes, among others). The former hypothesis is based on the chelicerae-like morphology of the great appendages, alongside neuroanatomy and the
Megacheira
Genus of spiders
which are tipped with small claws; then injecting venom with their hollow chelicerae to kill and digest the prey. They mainly eat insects, but some larger
Dolomedes
Extinct genus of arthropods
flattened telsons (the most posterior segment of the body) and their modified chelicerae (frontal appendages), ending in well-developed chelae (claws). Many pterygotid
Acutiramus
Species of spider
with reddish brown or yellowish legs. The male has distinctive enlarged chelicerae (the mouthparts used for grasping prey) and front femora (the third, and
Zygoballus_sexpunctatus
Family of spiders
their spinnerets, while the Pisauridae carry their egg sacs with their chelicerae and pedipalps. Two of the wolf spider's eight eyes are large and prominent;
Wolf_spider
Species of spider
Feeding on an amphipod, showing chelicerae and pedipalp movement
Six-spotted_fishing_spider
Order of arachnids
Spiders (order Araneae) are air-breathing arthropods that have eight limbs, chelicerae with fangs generally able to inject venom, and spinnerets that extrude
Spider
Superfamily of spiders
enlarged spade-like front legs, and heads raised up on a "neck" with long chelicerae ("jaws"). Fossils suggest that the group was once widespread, but most
Palpimanoidea
Species of spider
its relative D. crocata, this spider uses its disproportionately huge chelicerae to kill woodlice, as well as silverfish, earwigs, millipedes, beetles
Dysdera_erythrina
Genus of spiders in the family Salticidae
and many species are characterized by their brilliant, iridescent green chelicerae. Phidippus is distributed almost exclusively in North America, with the
Phidippus
Extinct order of Cambrian arthropods
They are suggested to be stem-group chelicerates, though they lack the chelicerae present in true chelicerates. They may be the ancestral group from which
Habeliida
Species of harvestman
plains. This species is known to feed on snails using their large sturdy chelicerae used to crack open their shells. Ischyropsalis hellwigi is a member of
Ischyropsalis_hellwigi
Extinct genus of spiders
distinctive "neck" separating the head from the thorax, and very long chelicerae ("jaws"). In the genus Archaea, the head is separated from the thorax
Archaea_(spider)
Genus of arachnids (goblin spiders)
Atlantic Forest. The genus is characterized by the extremely modified male chelicerae and long pairs of ventral spines. It is the first fully revised endemic
Predatoroonops
Proposed clade of arthropods
raptorial appendages with 6 or less segments (e.g. great appendages, chelicerae), and exites of trunk appendages with overlapping lamellae which evolved
Cheliceromorpha
Extinct genus of arthropods
chelicerae are very diverse between species, but they are generally very long with small curved teeth without serrations. Studies on the chelicerae and
Erettopterus
Species of arachnid (type of jumping spider)
jumping spiders easily identified by their large eyes and iridescent chelicerae. The bold jumper itself bears white abdominal dorsal spots, one of them
Phidippus_audax
Genus of spiders
in the abdominal pattern, and males have small curved "horns" on their chelicerae. In both sexes, the first pair of legs are greatly enlarged. Nothing is
Udvardya
Species of spider
spider antivenom. Normally, A. sutherlandi has a glossy black back and chelicerae ("fangs"), as well as a deep-brown or plum-coloured underbelly. An adult
Atrax_sutherlandi
Extinct genus of synziphosurine
prosoma with six appendage pairs. The first appendage pairs are elongated chelicerae, with the other five being biramous appendages. The exopods of these appendages
Setapedites
Fear of spiders and other arachnids
fear and disgust of spiders were triggered predominantly by enlarged chelicerae, enlarged abdomen, and the presence of body hair, an observation integrated
Arachnophobia
Extinct genus of arthropods
†Mollisoniida †Wisangocaris Habeliida †Habelia †Sanctacaris †Utahcaris chelicerae present †Megachelicerax †Offacolus †Setapedites †Dibasterium †Weinbergina
Habelia
Genus of spiders
stridulate by using small spines present on the chelicerae. They have special stridulating organs in their chelicerae, which are made of short spines. Males have
Chilobrachys
Species of spider
Females reach a body length of about 16 mm (0.63 in). Its iridescent chelicerae can range in color from purple to green. Females position their single
Phidippus_otiosus
Species of spider
of male, with the larger form having porrect chelicerae and the smaller form having non-porrect chelicerae. This species was described in 1973 by Ray Forster
Cambridgea_reinga
Species of spider
three white stripes of setae on its cephalothorax, black setae on its chelicerae, and scattered dots and patterns of black and white setae on its abdomen
Lycosa_aragogi
Species of jumping spider in the genus ''Phidippus''
basal band, a central triangular spot, and two posterior oval spots. The chelicerae are large and iridescent green-blue-violet in color, with a tubercle on
Phidippus_regius
Tube structure formed in response to trombiculid mite bites
mouthparts as hematophagous animals have been known to have, but have chelicerae, which only pierce the skin. The tube is formed by the digestive enzymes
Stylostome
Species of spider
humans, only mature females are capable of envenomation in humans; their chelicerae—the hollow, needle-like mouthparts that inject venom—are approximately
Latrodectus_mactans
Extinct family of eurypterids
body) likely used as rudders to provide additional agility and enlarged chelicerae (frontal appendages) with claws. These claws were robust and possessed
Pterygotidae
Family of spiders
in the infraorder Mygalomorphae, that have two pairs of booklungs, and chelicerae (fangs) that move up and down in a stabbing motion. A number of genera
Dipluridae
Genus of arachnid
be the surrounding areas of Newberry Volcano. It has enlarged but thin chelicerae, typically equal to or longer than the entire length of the body, and
Taracus_marchingtoni
Species of tarantula
common name is derived from the fact they have orange hairs around the chelicerae. Females are able to live to up to 12 years, while males only up to 3
Psalmopoeus_reduncus
Extinct genus of eurypterid
most prominently in the chelicerae (the first pair of limbs) and the telson (the posteriormost division of the body). The chelicerae of the Pterygotidae were
Pterygotus
Species of scorpion
Mesobuthus vesiculatus is a species of scorpion in the family Buthidae. It is primarily located in Iran, ranging from the Caucaso-Iranian Highlands to
Mesobuthus_vesiculatus
Subtribe of spiders
generally show paired spots on the abdomen, and the males often have enlarged chelicerae. Females in this subtribe typically have S-shaped epigynal openings. As
Dendryphantina
Type of animal behavior
spiders. Spiders are air-breathing arthropods that have eight legs and chelicerae with fangs that inject venom. They are the largest order of arachnids
Spider_behavior
Species of spider
worker due to their elongated chelicerae which may be as long as one-third to half their body length. These elongated chelicerae are a secondary sexual characteristic
Myrmaplata_plataleoides
Genus of spiders
tarantulas, meaning they have a stridulating organ on the inner side of the chelicerae. They can be distinguished from other genera by the row of spines found
Annandaliella
Genus of harvestmen/daddy longlegs
of harvestman with relatively large body sizes and massively enlarged chelicerae which can be twice the length of the body. Members of this genus often
Ischyropsalis
Genus of spiders
Mygalomorphae, they can be easily distinguished by the large pair of chelicerae, as well as by the placement of two small eyes in the centre of the head
Missulena
Genus of spiders
within the genus may be identified by their elongate, horizontal, parallel chelicerae. As of June 2019[update] it contains four species, found in Guatemala
Bagheera_(spider)
Class of marine arthropods
terminate with a pincer (chela) formed by two segments (podomeres), like the chelicerae of most other chelicerates. The scape (peduncle) behind the pincer is
Sea_spider
Species of spider
that waits for prey to come within reach and snatches them using its chelicerae (clawlike pincers). P. mira is most well known for its sexually cannibalistic
Pisaurina_mira
Sexual selection mechanism
Peacock spider males perform courtship dances that display their boldly patterned chelicerae, legs, and abdomens. Females are cryptic brown.
Fisherian_runaway
Species of harvestman endemic to New Zealand
broad. The chelicerae are used for combat between males: males with long chelicerae use them for grappling, while males with short chelicerae stab or punch
Pantopsalis_cheliferoides
Extinct genus of arthropods
postabdomen and a telson with a strongly expanded anterior half. The chelicerae (frontal appendages) were small in comparison to those of the pterygotids
Slimonia
Family of spiders
have intersecting fangs, with the exception of some species which have chelicerae in an angle that is neither orthognathous or labidognathous. These long-legged
Lampshade_spider
Species of spider
long, parallel chelicerae and large spiral embolus on the prolateral side of the palpal bulb, while the female has regular sized chelicerae and the epigynal
Bagheera_prosper
Species of spider
colour, with less setae and longer appendages. The males also have long chelicerae which point in opposite directions, similar to that of Hyllus walckenaeri
Hyllus_giganteus
Species of scorpion
their chelicerae (small claw-like structures attached to their mouths) to pull small parts off their prey, this is simple for them as chelicerae are quite
Androctonus_bicolor
Order of arachnids
as the cephalothorax and abdomen), four pairs of legs, pedipalps, and chelicerae. Their bodies are broad and highly flattened, with a solid prosoma and
Amblypygi
Phylum of invertebrates with jointed exoskeletons
organisms characterized by the presence of chelicerae, appendages just above/in front of the mouthparts. Chelicerae appear in scorpions and horseshoe crabs
Arthropod
Species of spider
bearer, from Latin clava "club" and gerere "to carry") refers to the large chelicerae in males. The species was originally described by Tamerlan Thorell in
Myrmarachne_clavigera
Species of spider
brownish-white stripe on either side of the abdomen. The carapace and chelicerae are also black and white and the legs have transverse bandings of the
Menemerus_bivittatus
Species of spider
many other Salticidae, male L. viridis have brightly-colored and large chelicerae which are used as weapons in contests, and similarly colored forelegs
Lyssomanes_viridis
Species of spider
kept as pets. As it common name may suggest, they have magnificent blue chelicerae, cyano meaning blue and gnathus meaning jaw. This tarantula is a burrowing
Ephebopus_cyanognathus
Pair of mouthparts used either for biting or cutting and holding food
all living arthropods except arachnids and other chelicerates. Unlike chelicerae, mandibles are often used to chew food. Insect mandibles are as diverse
Mandible (arthropod mouthpart)
Mandible_(arthropod_mouthpart)
Anatomical feature of appendages of some arthropods for processing food items
limbs. Chelicerates have gnathobases that function in conjunction with chelicerae and in some taxa with other structures. In arachnids have similar structures
Gnathobase
Genus of spiders
colulus and a subspherical abdomen, with males usually have enlarged chelicerae. It is considered a senior synonym of Symopagia. These spiders have a
Enoplognatha
Species of spider
on each leg. The similarly coloured brown carapace darkens nearer the chelicerae and eyes. Its eight eyes are small and black, with the front middle pair
Badumna_longinqua
Genus of spiders
elongated cephalothorax with relatively long chelicerae that projects forward in males. The chelicerae of males can lack venom glands. The cephalothorax
Myrmarachne
Form of jointed appendage of arthropods
Centipede (Myriapoda) Insect (Hexapoda) Shrimp (Crustacea) 1 antennae chelicerae (jaws and fangs) antennae antennae 1st antennae 2 1st legs pedipalps -
Arthropod_leg
Infraorder of arachnids (spiders)
Mesothelae, they have two pairs of book lungs, and downward-pointing chelicerae. Because of this, the two groups were once believed to be closely related
Mygalomorphae
Predatory order of arachnids
they were not all marine, are not scorpions; their grasping pincers were chelicerae, unlike those of scorpion which are second appendages. Scorpiones is sister
Scorpion
Family of spiders
foods—woodlice. Dysdera also feeds on beetles. These spiders have very large chelicerae, which they use to pierce the armored bodies of woodlice and beetles.
Dysderidae
Bite caused by a spider
Spider bite Chelicerae of a black wishbone (nemesiid) spider, a mygalomorph Specialty Emergency medicine Complications Envenomation Causes Spiders
Spider_bite
Predator that hunts by surprise, as opposed to those that chase
burrow entrance. When the spider is using the trap to capture prey, its chelicerae (protruding mouthparts) hold the door shut on the end furthest from the
Ambush_predator
Species of spider
is a pale yellow-beige colour with dark brown markings on its palps, chelicerae (jaws) and on the ends of its tarsi (feet). There is also often an orange-brown
Cheiracanthium_inclusum
Species of spider
their prey in webs, but subdue their victims with their venomous fangs (chelicerae). They are harmless to humans and larger animals and are not aggressive
Oxyopes_lineatus
Species of harvestman/daddy longlegs
to horns, on the second segment of their chelicerae. In some European populations, P. opilio male chelicerae and pedipalpal size have significant allometric
Phalangium_opilio
Order of arthropods (fossil)
pair of appendages, the only pair placed before the mouth, is called the chelicerae (homologous to the fangs of spiders). They were equipped with small pincers
Eurypterid
Species of spider
(the upper surface of the cephalothorax), the ends of the legs and the chelicerae. The abdomen (opisthosoma) is mottled grey or grey–black, with indistinct
Metaltella_simoni
Family of spiders
spider silk in liquid form, though it is produced in venom glands in the chelicerae. The venom-laced silk both immobilizes and envenoms prey such as silverfish
Spitting_spider
Species of spider
produced by the spider stridulating a patch of setae associated with its chelicerae. It has also been called the "eastern tarantula". The species name crassipes
Selenocosmia_crassipes
Group of venomous spiders
than wide with a conspicuous deeply impressed fovea. The clypeus and chelicerae are directed to the front, usually with a "violin-shaped" darker marking
Recluse_spider
Genus of spiders
length from 3-7 mm. Males are smaller than females, but have elongated chelicerae and pedipalps. Like most Salticidae, they prefer open, sunny habitats
Salticus
Species of mite
blades of grass and wait for a potential host. With their "blade-like chelicerae", they attach themselves to the hosts and feed on their tissues. After
Neotrombicula_autumnalis
Species of spider
total length. Only the female has been identified. It has the toothless chelicerae typical of the genus. The epigyne, with its horse-shoe-shaped depression
Langona_fusca
Species of spider
the clypeus. White hairs also cover the yellow pedipalps and legs. The chelicerae are brown. The epigyne is oval with a small pocket and two widely spaced
Aelurillus_hirtipes
Extinct genus of arthropods
†Leanchoiliidae †Mollisoniida †Wisangocaris †Habelia †Sanctacaris †Utahcaris chelicerae present †Megachelicerax †Offacolus †Setapedites †Dibasterium †Weinbergina
Sanctacaris
Shared ancestry between a pair of structures or genes in different taxa
Centipede (Myriapoda) Insect (Hexapoda) Shrimp (Crustacea) 1 antennae chelicerae (jaws and fangs) antennae antennae 1st antennae 2 1st legs pedipalps -
Homology_(biology)
Clade of arthropods
pair (or only pair in some taxa) of antennae in mandibulates and the chelicerae in chelicerates. All deuteropods are suggested to have a multi-segmented
Deuteropoda
CHELICERAE
CHELICERAE
CHELICERAE
CHELICERAE
Girl/Female
Arabic, Muslim, Sindhi
Narrator of Hadith; Daughter of Abu Bakr Al-saqafi
Boy/Male
Bengali, Indian
The Moon on Head (Lord Shiva)
Girl/Female
Latin Swedish Arabic
Star.
Boy/Male
Indian
Innocent, Sinless
Male
Egyptian
, an Egyptian scribe.
Male
Native American
Native American Navajo name ATA'HALNE means "he interrupts."
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant spelling of Busby.
Boy/Male
Tamil
Lord of men leader, Master of men
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Malayalam, Marathi, Tamil
Moon's Rays
Boy/Male
Hindu
Kind of seasons
CHELICERAE
CHELICERAE
CHELICERAE
CHELICERAE
CHELICERAE
pl.
of Chelicera