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Spanish political movement
classical Carlism, because the wars – or the threat of them – placed Carlism on the centre stage of Spain's political history, and formative, as Carlism evolved
Carlism
Topics referred to by the same term
Carl may refer to: Carl (name), includes info about the name, variations of the name, and a list of people with the name Carl, Georgia, city in USA Carl
Carl
Swedish biologist and physician (1707–1778)
Carl Linnaeus (23 May 1707 – 10 January 1778), also known after ennoblement in 1761 as Carl von Linné, was a Swedish biologist and physician who formalised
Carl_Linnaeus
Political movement in Spain
Carlism of Restoration was vital to sustain Traditionalism in the period between the Third Carlist War and the Primo de Rivera dictatorship. Carlism,
Electoral Carlism (Restoration)
Electoral_Carlism_(Restoration)
political role of Carlism in the Francoist Spain. Carlism was welcome when presented as a glorious movement of the past; on the other hand, Carlism was unwelcome
Carlism_in_literature
British racing driver (born 1985)
Sir Lewis Carl Davidson Hamilton (born 7 January 1985) is a British racing driver who competes in Formula One for Ferrari. Hamilton has won a joint-record
Lewis_Hamilton
Spanish political movement, 1869–1937
JONS, were dissolved, and the Traditionalist Communion ceased to exist. Carlism is a reactionary, monarchist, and extremely Catholic ideology. It developed
Traditionalist_Communion
Speculative fiction novel series by Matt Dinniman
Dungeon Crawler Carl is a science fantasy LitRPG book series written by American author Matt Dinniman. Initially self published by Dinniman via online
Dungeon_Crawler_Carl
Motto in Spanish of Carlism
motto of Carlism. These three words (which can be translated as "God, Fatherland and king"), have been the motto and cornerstone of Carlism throughout
Dios,_patria_y_rey
German chess player (1880–1958)
Carl Johan Margot Carls (16 September 1880, Varel – 11 September 1958, Bremen) was a German chess master. In 1922, he took 2nd, behind Erhardt Post, in
Carl_Carls
Political party
that advocated the restoration of Alfonso XIII of Spain, as opposed to Carlism. Associated with the Acción Española think-tank, the party was led by Antonio
Spanish_Renovation
Election history of Carlism
extremes, and Carlism as an extreme right-wing party was beneficiary of the process. According to another reading, in turbulent times Carlism has always
Electoral Carlism (Second Republic)
Electoral_Carlism_(Second_Republic)
ayuntamiento. Starting late 1880s Carlism assumed a structured modern shape and the 1888 split of Traditionalism into mainstream Carlism and Integrism produced more
Navarrese electoral Carlism during the Restoration
Navarrese_electoral_Carlism_during_the_Restoration
American multinational fast food chain
Carl's Jr. Restaurants LLC is an American fast-food restaurant chain owned by CKE Restaurant Holdings, Inc., who also owns Hardee's, with franchisees in
Carl's_Jr.
Duke of Parma (1889–1977)
various works dealing with Carlism during the Francoist era. There are four PhD dissertations discussing post-civil-war Carlism, yet they offer contradictory
Prince Xavier of Bourbon-Parma
Prince_Xavier_of_Bourbon-Parma
Spanish Catholic activist and Carlist politician
Andalusian Carlism were impact on Catholic youth and initiatives targeting the urban working-class. In many Andalusian districts Carlism emerged as an
Manuel_Fal_Conde
American actor (1922–2020)
Carl Reiner (/ˈraɪnər/; March 20, 1922 – June 29, 2020) was an American actor, author, comedian, director, and screenwriter whose career spanned seven
Carl_Reiner
Historical banner and battle flag
Nationalists under the rule of Francisco Franco. After the fall of Franco, Carlism shifted to a left-winged nationalist group. The Cross of Burgundy was also
Cross_of_Burgundy
Political party in Spain
party that considers itself as a successor to the historical tradition of Carlism. The party was founded in 1970, although it remained illegal until 1977
Carlist_Party_(1970)
Head of the House of Bourbon-Parma from 1977 to 2010
baccalaureate in Montreal, and studied in Paris and at the University of Oxford. Carlism is a Spanish political movement founded in the 19th century to uphold the
Carlos_Hugo,_Duke_of_Parma
German optics company
systems and optoelectronics, founded in Jena, Germany, in 1846 by optician Carl Zeiss. Together with Ernst Abbe (joined 1866) and Otto Schott (joined 1884)
Zeiss_(company)
German philosopher and socialist (1818–1883)
Liebknecht, Gottlieb Lemke, Frederick Lessner, G Lochner, Sir Ray Lankester, Carl Schorlemmer and Ernest Radford. A contemporary newspaper account claims that
Karl_Marx
Aspect of Carlist history
calibrated as discussion on relations between Carlism and Francoism, with focus on the 1939-1955 period. Carlism has been traditionally most active in 3 areas:
Historiography on Carlism during the Francoist era
Historiography_on_Carlism_during_the_Francoist_era
Topics referred to by the same term
Carl Jones may refer to: Carl G. Jones (born 1954), Welsh biologist and conservationist Carl Jones (footballer) (born 1986), English defender Carl Jones
Carl_Jones
British Lions & England international rugby union player
William David Charles Carling (born 12 December 1965) is an English former rugby union player. He was England's youngest captain, aged 22, and won 72
Will_Carling
American actor and football player (1948–2024)
Carl Weathers (January 14, 1948 – February 2, 2024) was an American actor, director and football player. His prominent roles included boxer Apollo Creed
Carl_Weathers
Catalan writer, soldier and activist
the cause in his Carlism-flavored works, inducing some to call him "prohom de la causa". Vayreda explained his juvenile access to Carlism as motivated principally
Marian_Vayreda_i_Vila
American singer-songwriter (born 1946)
Parton's Private Marriage to Carl Dean". Biography.com. March 4, 2025. Retrieved August 6, 2025. "Dolly Parton and Carl Dean's Love Story". E! Online
Dolly_Parton
Spanish politician and political theorist
names honoring de Mella. Carlism Traditionalism (Spain) Mellismo Navarrese electoral Carlism during the Restoration Electoral Carlism (Restoration) Osvaldo
Juan_Vázquez_de_Mella
Topics referred to by the same term
Carl Gustav refers to two Kings of Sweden: Charles X Gustav (1622–1660), King of Sweden Carl XVI Gustaf (born 1946), King of Sweden Carl Gustav can also
Carl_Gustav
Spanish politician
carloctavistas) admits deference to his name. Carlism Electoral Carlism (Restoration) Navarrese electoral Carlism (Restoration) Francoist Spain Carlo-francoism
Tomás_Domínguez_Arévalo
Swiss psychiatrist and psychotherapist (1875–1961)
Carl Gustav Jung (/jʊŋ/ YUUNG; Swiss Standard German: [ˈkarl ˈjʊŋ]; 26 July 1875 – 6 June 1961) was a Swiss psychiatrist, psychotherapist, and psychologist
Carl_Jung
Football tournament
the latter stages, they then field their strongest possible team. When Carling opted out of renewing its sponsorship of the League Cup in 2011, one of
EFL_Cup
German-born American radiology technologist and erotomaniac
Georg Carl Tänzler, also known as Count Carl von Cosel (February 8, 1877 – July, 1952 ), was a German-born American radiology technologist at the Marine-Hospital
Carl_Tanzler
American musician (1946–1998)
Carl Dean Wilson (December 21, 1946 – February 6, 1998) was an American musician, singer, and songwriter who co-founded the Beach Boys. He was their lead
Carl_Wilson
King of Sweden since 1973
Carl XVI Gustaf (Carl Gustaf Folke Hubertus; born 30 April 1946) is King of Sweden since 15 September 1973. Having reigned for 52 years, he is the longest-reigning
Carl_XVI_Gustaf
Spanish politician (1924–1992)
historiography he is presented as the chief architect of an attempt to transform Carlism from a far-right traditionalist movement into a far-left radical socialist
José_María_Zavala_Castella
Spanish politician
among those who "had not let their Carlism get in the way of their careers", Jeremy MacClancy, The Decline of Carlism, Reno 2000, ISBN 9780874173444, p
Esteban_de_Bilbao_Eguía
Spanish military and Marquis of La Solana
at Mérida due to the accusation that he is supposed-to-be connection to Carlism, but he managed to escape to Portugal. He became the Spanish Governor-General
Juan Antonio de Urbiztondo, Marquis of La Solana
Juan_Antonio_de_Urbiztondo,_Marquis_of_La_Solana
American guitarist (1932–1998)
Carl Lee Perkins (April 9, 1932 – January 19, 1998) was an American country, rockabilly, and rock and roll guitarist, singer and songwriter. A rockabilly
Carl_Perkins
1884 book by Félix Sardà y Salvany
rallying point for conservative political movements such as Integralism and Carlism. Sardà believed that liberalism is the "burning issue of our century" :
Liberalism_Is_a_Sin
Topics referred to by the same term
Carl Williams may refer to: Carl M. Williams (born 1942), Michigan legislator Carl S. Williams (1872–1960), American football player, coach, and ophthalmologist
Carl_Williams
American actor (born 1958)
Donald Carl Swayze (born August 10, 1958[citation needed]) is an American actor, noted for acting in dramatic series and soap operas as well as several
Don_Swayze
American photographer
Carl McCunn (January 25, 1947 – c. December 1981) was an American wildlife photographer who became stranded in the Alaskan wilderness and eventually died
Carl_McCunn
Spanish writer, theorist, academic and politician
novela tejida con retazos de la historia militar carlista (1906) Carlism Electoral Carlism (Restoration) Literary realism Aras de Alpuente. Guia del Archivo
Manuel_Polo_y_Peyrolón
Polish actor and theatre director
Karl Andreas Bernbrunn (1787–1854), known by the stage name Carl Carl, was a Kraków-born actor and theatre director. Bernbrunn was born illegitimately
Carl_Carl
2019 American film by Tim Miller
and calling itself "Carl"—integrated into human society, forming a family and developing a conscience. Seeking redemption, Carl began sending Sarah the
Terminator:_Dark_Fate
One of the first African Americans to become a U.S. Navy Master Diver
Carl Maxie Brashear (19 January 1931 – 25 July 2006) was an American sailor who served in the United States Navy as a Master Diver. He was among the first
Carl_Brashear
Topics referred to by the same term
The given name Carl, Carol, Carlo or Karl and surname Schmid, Schmidt or Schmitt may refer to: Carl Schmidt (chemist) (1822–1894), Livonian chemist also
Carl_Schmidt
Canadian beer
Carling Black Label is a lager distributed by Carling Brewing Company. Although its original focus was on ale, Carling has brewed lager-style beers since
Carling_Black_Label
Spanish historian and Carlist militant
study of Carlism" – Boyd D. Cathey, Vazquez de Mella and Spanish Carlism, [in:] Marek Jan Chodakiewicz, John Radzilowski (eds.), Spanish Carlism and Polish
Melchor_Ferrer_Dalmau
Spanish politician & lawyer (1837–1902)
sistemáticamente anticarlista". Carlism Integrism (Spain) La Hormiga de Oro [es] El Correo Catalán [es] Electoral Carlism (Restoration) Vil·la romana de
Luis María de Llauder y de Dalmases
Luis_María_de_Llauder_y_de_Dalmases
German violinist and composer (1707–1773)
Carl Höckh (22 January 1707 – 25 November 1773) was a German violinist and composer. Carl Höckh was born in January 1707 to Christoph and Magdalena Höckh
Carl_Höckh
King of Sweden and Norway from 1859 to 1872
Charles XV and IV (Carl Ludvig Eugen; Swedish: Karl XV; 3 May 1826 – 18 September 1872) was King of Sweden and King of Norway, there often referred to
Charles_XV
English footballer (born 2001)
Carl Andrew Rushworth (born 2 July 2001) is an English professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Premier League club Coventry City. Rushworth
Carl_Rushworth
Topics referred to by the same term
Carl Anderson may refer to: Carl Thomas Anderson (1865–1948), American cartoonist Carl Anderson (art director) (1903–1989), American art director Carl
Carl_Anderson
Branch of Carlism
carlo-franquismo) was a branch of Carlism which actively engaged in the regime of Francisco Franco. Though mainstream Carlism retained an independent stand
Carlo-francoism
Canadian-American folk-rock band
Cavallo and Jacobsen recommended rehearsals and that the band replace Carl as drummer. Carl, who was six years older than his bandmates, clashed with them in
The_Lovin'_Spoonful
American serial killer (1891–1930)
Charles "Carl" Panzram (June 28, 1891 – September 5, 1930) was an American rapist, serial killer, and habitual offender. In prison confessions and in his
Carl_Panzram
American scientist and science communicator (1934–1996)
Carl Edward Sagan (/ˈseɪɡən/; SAY-gən; November 9, 1934 – December 20, 1996) was an American astronomer, planetary scientist and science communicator.
Carl_Sagan
Merge of two Spanish political parties
decree did not use the name "Carlism" or "Carlists" a single time; the radio address of April 18 contained one reference to Carlism as glorious movement which
Unification Decree (Spain, 1937)
Unification_Decree_(Spain,_1937)
Political party in Spain
(Spanish: Comunión Tradicionalista, CT) is a Spanish political group rooted in Carlism, headed by the prince Sixto Enrique of Borbón and organized around his
Traditionalist Communion (2001)
Traditionalist_Communion_(2001)
American writer and editor (1878–1967)
Carl August Sandburg (January 6, 1878 – July 22, 1967) was an American poet, biographer, journalist, and editor. He won three Pulitzer Prizes: two for
Carl_Sandburg
German designer and engineer (1844–1929)
Carl (or Karl) Friedrich Benz (German: [kaʁl ˈfʁiːdʁɪç ˈbɛnts] ; born Karl Friedrich Michael Vaillant; 25 November 1844 – 4 April 1929) was a German engine
Carl_Benz
Infante of Spain and Carlist supporter (1824–1861)
January 1861) was a member of the Spanish royal family, and a supporter of Carlism. He lived most of his life in exile with his father and brothers. Fernando
Fernando_de_Borbón_y_Braganza
English drummer (born 1950)
Carl Frederick Kendall Palmer (born 20 March 1950) is an English drummer. He was a founding member of the supergroups Emerson, Lake & Palmer and Asia,
Carl_Palmer
American actor (born 1951)
Carl Winston Lumbly (born August 14, 1951) is an American actor. He is best known for M.A.N.T.I.S. (1994–1997) and has also had television roles on Cagney
Carl_Lumbly
King of Norway from 1905 to 1957
Haakon VII (Norwegian pronunciation: [ˈhôːkʊn]; born Prince Carl of Denmark; 3 August 1872 – 21 September 1957) was King of Norway from 1905 until his
Haakon_VII
Spanish law scholar, political theorist and politician (1874–1959)
Communion") and an amputation of Carlism. Skeptics offered a competitive diagnosis, namely that the crisis of Carlism was caused by the deadly virus of
Salvador_Minguijón_Adrián
King of Sweden and Norway from 1818 to 1844
advocacy of Baron Carl Otto Mörner, a Swedish courtier and obscure member of the Riksdag of the Estates. He assumed the name Charles (Carl) after his adoptive
Charles_XIV_John
2020 American film by Antonio Campos
picked up by photographer Carl Henderson and his wife Sandy, who met at the same time and place Willard and Charlotte did. Carl and Sandy are revealed to
The_Devil_All_the_Time_(film)
Topics referred to by the same term
Carl Thomas may refer to: Carl Thomas (baseball) (1932–2013), American Major League Baseball pitcher Carl Thomas (basketball) (born 1969), American basketball
Carl_Thomas
Swedish post-punk band
(keyboards), Henrik "Benke" Höckert (bass), Tor Sjödén (drums), and Oskar Carls (saxophone). The band's lyrics are known for using satire and dark humour
Viagra_Boys
Spanish monarchist movement
united National Movement, the FET y de las JONS. Blinkhorn, Martin (1975). Carlism and crisis in Spain, 1931-1939. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Alfonsism
Spanish Catholic ultraconservative politician
Neocatólicos La Constancia Carlism Ultramontanism Partido Católico Nacional Electoral Carlism (Restoration) Navarrese electoral Carlism (Restoration) El Siglo
Ramón_Nocedal
Spanish political doctrine in the early 19th century
points of reference. Carlism Traditionalism (Catholicism) Integrism (Spain) Carlism in literature see e.g. references to Carlism as a concept rooted in
Traditionalism_(Spain)
Photographic lens design
simply as "T", but eventually they were allowed to market the lenses as "Carl Zeiss Jena Tessar". Tessar improvements and derived lens designs Ross Xpres
Tessar
American astronomer and politician (1883–1964)
Earl Carl Slipher (/ˈslaɪfər/; March 25, 1883 – August 7, 1964) was an American astronomer and politician. He was the brother of astronomer Vesto Slipher
Earl_C._Slipher
Ruler of the Duchy of Parma (1545–1802, 1814–1859)
Carlos-Hugo, was also a pretender to the Spanish throne in the 1970s (see Carlism). These did not actually rule over any territory of Parma and Piacenza
Duke_of_Parma
Spanish politician
Juventudes de Acción Popular, the youth branch of CEDA. In 1935 he joined Carlism; his political climax fell on the period of 1955-1967, when he was leading
José_María_Valiente_Soriano
19th-century Spanish conservative political movement
political struggle of the neos, already coalesced by 1860, sided them with Carlism against the liberal advances and republicanism. After the 1868 Glorious
Neocatólicos
British DJ (born 1962)
Carl Andrew Cox OBE (born 29 July 1962) is a British house and techno club DJ, radio DJ, motorsport team owner and record producer. He lives in Frankston
Carl_Cox
King of Sweden from 1654 to 1660
Charles X Gustav, also Carl X Gustav (Swedish: Karl X Gustav; 8 November 1622 – 13 February 1660), was King of Sweden from 1654 until his death in 1660
Charles_X_Gustav
Name list
including Carl XVI Gustaf. It is a variant of the English Charles, and the Latin Carolus. Carl Bernadotte (1911–2003), Swedish prince Carl Johan Bernadotte
Carl_(name)
1996 film by the Coen Brothers
the money without seeing his daughter, so Carl shoots him. Wade fires back, wounding Carl in the jaw. Carl kills Wade and a garage attendant, then drives
Fargo_(1996_film)
Topics referred to by the same term
Carl of Sweden, Charles of Sweden, or Karl of Sweden may refer to: Karl I to Karl VI, invented kings listed in Historia de omnibus Gothorum Sueonumque
Carl_of_Sweden
Nationalist movement
of all the Basque-speaking provinces. Basque nationalism is rooted in Carlism and the loss, by the laws of 1839 and 1876, of the Ancien Régime relationship
Basque_nationalism
Political practice of Spanish ultra-Right of the early 20th century
of the Spanish political right in the early 20th century. Born within Carlism, it was designed and championed by Juan Vázquez de Mella, who became its
Mellismo
Book by Alexandra Day
Giroux: Carl Goes Shopping (1989) Carl’s Christmas (1990) Carl's Afternoon in the Park (1991) Carl's Masquerade (1992) Carl Goes to Daycare (1993) Carl Makes
Good_Dog,_Carl
American baseball player (born 1939)
Carl Michael Yastrzemski Sr. (/jəˈstrɛmski/ yə-STREM-skee; born August 22, 1939), nicknamed "Yaz", is an American former professional baseball player who
Carl_Yastrzemski
American jazz trumpeter (born 1927)
Carl Hilding "Doc" Severinsen (born July 7, 1927) is an American retired jazz trumpeter who led the NBC Orchestra on The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson
Doc_Severinsen
American journalist (born 1944)
Carl Milton Bernstein (/ˈbɜːrnstiːn/ BURN-steen; born February 14, 1944) is an American investigative journalist and author. While a young reporter for
Carl_Bernstein
Topics referred to by the same term
Carl Weber may refer to: Carl Weber (architect), 19th-century German architect who designed many churches in the Netherlands; see Carl Weber (in Dutch)
Carl_Weber
German chess player
This article uses algebraic notation to describe chess moves. Carl Theodor Göring (Goering) (28 April 1841 in Brüheim – 2 April 1879 in Eisenach) was a
Carl_Göring
Spanish Carlist politician
active in Catalan Carlism, though none of them grew into prominence as a politician. As a grandee of Spain Solferino was welcome in Carlism and the party
Manuel_de_Llanza_y_Pignatelli
German psychiatrist (1833–1890)
January 1890) was a German psychiatrist from Berlin. He was the son of Otto Carl Friedrich Westphal (1800–1879) and Karoline Friederike Heine and the father
Karl_Friedrich_Otto_Westphal
Spanish noble and Carlist politician (1842–1921)
Olazábal y Álvarez de Eulate, who died as a child Carlism Third Carlist War Carlos VII Jaime III Electoral Carlism (Restoration) Enrique de Aguilera y Gamboa
Tirso_de_Olazábal
German footballer and coach (1923–2013)
Bernhard Carl "Bert" Trautmann (22 October 1923 – 19 July 2013) was a German professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper. Born in Bremen in 1923
Bert_Trautmann
1940s-50s Spanish monarchist movement
in New York; since the early 1960s they maintain no links with Carlism. Within Carlism the dynastic legitimacy of the Carloctavista claim is still disputed
Carloctavismo
Swedish entrepreneur (born 1989)
Carl Pei Yu (Chinese: 裴宇; pinyin: Péi Yǔ; born 11 September 1989) is a Swedish entrepreneur. He co-founded OnePlus along with Pete Lau in 2013 and was
Carl_Pei
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